CN108769494A - CCD camera assembly and electronic device - Google Patents

CCD camera assembly and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108769494A
CN108769494A CN201810872006.6A CN201810872006A CN108769494A CN 108769494 A CN108769494 A CN 108769494A CN 201810872006 A CN201810872006 A CN 201810872006A CN 108769494 A CN108769494 A CN 108769494A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ccd camera
camera assembly
camera module
light
light inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810872006.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张弓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810872006.6A priority Critical patent/CN108769494A/en
Publication of CN108769494A publication Critical patent/CN108769494A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/45Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from two or more image sensors being of different type or operating in different modes, e.g. with a CMOS sensor for moving images in combination with a charge-coupled device [CCD] for still images
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/54Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • H04N23/55Optical parts specially adapted for electronic image sensors; Mounting thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/56Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof provided with illuminating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

Abstract

A kind of CCD camera assembly of the application offer and electronic device.CCD camera assembly includes camera module and optical filtering cover board.Camera module includes offering the shell and setting imaging sensor inside the shell of light inlet.Imaging sensor is used to sense the incident light by the light inlet.Optical filtering cover board is arranged above light inlet, and optical filtering cover board filters out the infrared ray in the light by light inlet to obtain incident light.Above-mentioned CCD camera assembly and electronic device, due to being arranged optical filtering cover board above light inlet, while filtering out by the infrared ray in the light of light inlet to improve picture quality, the volume of camera module can be reduced, to reduce the volume of CCD camera assembly, be conducive to the miniaturization of CCD camera assembly and electronic device.

Description

CCD camera assembly and electronic device
Technical field
This application involves field of electronic devices more particularly to a kind of CCD camera assemblies and electronic device.
Background technology
In order to improve the effect of taking pictures of mobile phone, the camera of some mobile phones uses periscope type lens, periscopic camera example Three times optical focal length can such as be carried out to obtain quality more image.Due to mobile phone be intended to it is lightening, periscope type lens by Thickness to mobile phone limits, therefore, how so that the volume of periscope type lens, which more minimizes, becomes technical problem to be solved.
Invention content
A kind of CCD camera assembly of the application offer and electronic device.
The CCD camera assembly of the application embodiment includes camera module and optical filtering cover board.The camera module includes Shell and the imaging sensor being arranged in the shell.The shell offers light inlet.Described image sensor is used for The incident light that sensing passes through the light inlet.The optical filtering cover board is arranged above the light inlet.The optical filtering cover board filters out By the infrared ray in the light of the light inlet to obtain the incident light.
The electronic device of the application embodiment includes casing and the CCD camera assembly of embodiment of above, the camera Component is arranged on the housing.
Above-mentioned CCD camera assembly and electronic device, due to by optical filtering cover board be arranged above light inlet, filter out by into While infrared ray in the light of optical port is to improve picture quality, the volume of camera module can be reduced, to reduce The volume of CCD camera assembly is conducive to the miniaturization of CCD camera assembly and electronic device.
The additional aspect and advantage of the application will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description It obtains obviously, or recognized by the practice of the application.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the application is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the floor map of the electronic device of the application embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the CCD camera assembly of the application embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of the CCD camera assembly of the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the decoration of the application embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the decomposition diagram of the first camera module of the application embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the first camera module of the application embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the first camera module of another embodiment of the application;
Fig. 8 be the CCD camera assembly of Fig. 2 A-A to schematic cross-section;
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the second camera module of the application embodiment;
Figure 10 is the camera module of some embodiments and the structural schematic diagram of ornamental piece;
Figure 11 is schematic cross-section of the electronic device along B-B direction of Fig. 1;
Figure 12 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for turning optical element of the application embodiment;
Figure 13 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for turning optical element of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 14 is perspective view of the Lens assembly in reflective surface of the application embodiment;
Figure 15 is perspective view of the Lens assembly in reflective surface of another embodiment of the application;
Figure 16 is the light catoptric imaging schematic diagram of the first camera module in the related technology;
Figure 17 is the light catoptric imaging schematic diagram of the first camera module of the application embodiment;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of camera module in the related technology;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the camera module of the application embodiment;
Figure 20 is the side schematic view of the optical filtering cover board of the application embodiment;
Figure 21 is the side schematic view of the optical filtering cover board of another embodiment of the application.
Main element symbol description:
Electronic device 1000, casing 102, CCD camera assembly 100, decoration 10, through-hole 11, first the 111, second son of sub-aperture It is hole 112, inner wall 113, support portion 114, case ring 12, chimb 13, the first camera module 20, shell 21, light inlet 211, recessed Slot 212, side wall 214, turns optical element 22, incidence surface 222, shady face 224, reflective surface 226, light-emitting surface 228, installation at roof 213 Seat 23, arcwall face 231, the first Lens assembly 24, eyeglass 241, eyeglass light inlet 242, projection 243, motor element 25, intermediate plate 222, the first imaging sensor 26, driving mechanism 27, driving device 28, arc-shaped guide rail 281, central axis 282, second camera Module 30, the second Lens assembly 31, the second imaging sensor 32, holder 40, optical filtering cover board 50, cover board 52, lower surface 522, filter Photosphere 54.
Specific implementation mode
Presently filed embodiment is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the application, and should not be understood as the limitation to the application.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary It connects connected, can be the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application can be understood as the case may be.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing the different structure of the application.In order to Simplify disclosure herein, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And purpose does not lie in limitation the application.In addition, the application can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, this application provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Referring to Fig. 1, the electronic device 1000 of the application embodiment includes casing 102 and CCD camera assembly 100.Camera shooting Head assembly 100 is arranged on casing 102.Electronic device 1000 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop, Intelligent bracelet, Smartwatch, intelligent helmet, intelligent glasses etc..The application embodiment is illustrated so that electronic device 1000 is mobile phone as an example, It is appreciated that the concrete form of electronic device 1000 can be other, this is not restricted.
Specifically, casing 102 is the exterior components of electronic device 1000, plays the interior of protection electronic device 1000 The effect of portion's part.Casing 102 can be the rear cover of electronic device 1000, zero, battery of overlay electronic device 1000 etc. Part.In present embodiment, 100 postposition of CCD camera assembly, in other words, the back of the body in electronic device 1000 is arranged in CCD camera assembly 100 Face is so that electronic device 1000 can carry out postposition camera shooting.As Fig. 1 example in, CCD camera assembly 100 be arranged in casing 102 Upper left corner portions.It will be appreciated, of course, that upper position or upper right position can be arranged in casing 102 in CCD camera assembly 100 The other positions such as set.CCD camera assembly 100 is arranged is not limited to the example of the application in the position of casing 102.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is please referred to, CCD camera assembly 100 includes decoration 10, the first camera module 20, second camera Module 30, holder 40 and optical filtering cover board 50.
Decoration 10 is arranged on casing 102, and protrudes from the surface of casing 102.First camera module 20 and second Camera module 30 is arranged inside casing 102.First camera module 20 and second camera module 30 are close to decorate Part 10 is arranged.First camera module 20 and second camera module 30, which are arranged in holder 40 and are fixed with holder 40, to be connected It connects.
Decoration 10 is arranged in the top of holder 40, and specifically, decoration 10 can be resisted against on holder 40, can also be with The setting of the interval of holder 10.The impact that holder 40 can reduce by the first camera module 20, second camera module 30 is subject to improves 30 service life of first camera module 20 and second camera module.
Decoration 10 may be used metal material and be made, such as the material of decoration 10 is stainless steel, and decoration 10 can be with It is handled by polishing process to form bright surface, so that decoration 10 is more beautiful.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 4, decoration 10 is formed with through-hole 11, the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30 from Through-hole 11 is exposed to decoration 10, and in other words, the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30 are adopted by through-hole 11 Collect external image.Specifically, in present embodiment, through-hole 11 includes the first sub-aperture 111 and the second sub-aperture 112, the first sub-aperture 111 It is spaced and is arranged with the second sub-aperture 112.In other words, the first sub-aperture 111 and the second sub-aperture 112 are disconnected.
Certainly, in other embodiments, the first sub-aperture 111 can be connected to the second sub-aperture 112 and form an entirety Hole.First camera module 20 acquires external image by the first sub-aperture 111, and second camera module 30 passes through the second sub-aperture 112 acquisition external images.In present embodiment, the first sub-aperture 111 is round hole, and the second sub-aperture 112 is square hole.
In other embodiments, the shape of the first sub-aperture 111 and the second sub-aperture 112 is not limited to the shape in diagram.Example Such as, the first sub-aperture 111 and the second sub-aperture 112 are round hole;For another example, the first sub-aperture 111 and the second sub-aperture 112 are rectangular Hole.
Decoration 10 includes case ring 12 and chimb 13, and the bottom of 13 self-chambering decorative circle 12 of chimb is to the side far from case ring 12 To extension.Through-hole 11 is formed in case ring 12, and runs through case ring 12 and chimb 13, and case ring 12 is mounted on casing 102, convex Side 13 is resisted against on casing 102, as shown in Figure 10.In this way, chimb 13 can limit the position of dress decoration 10, decoration is prevented 10 move to outside casing 102.
In one example, when installing decoration 10, decoration 10 inserts outward from the inside of casing 102, in chimb 13 against casing 102 inner surface when, decoration 10 is installed to precalculated position.Decoration 10 can be fixed on casing using viscose glue On 102, decoration 10 can also be made to be interference fitted with casing 102, so that decoration 10 is not easy to fall off from casing 102.
Decoration 10 can be the integrated formed structure that case ring 12 is formed with chimb 13, be cut for example, decoration 10 uses The mode for cutting processing manufactures to be formed.In addition, case ring 12 and chimb 13 or separate structure, in other words, case ring 12 with Chimb 13 is initially formed two independent elements, then fits together to form decoration 10 by techniques such as welding.
It should be pointed out that in other embodiments, chimb 13 can be omitted, that is to say, that in this embodiment, Decoration 10 only includes the structure of case ring 12.
The optical filtering cover board 50 of the application embodiment is arranged in through-hole 11, and optical filtering cover board 50 filters out the light by through-hole 11 Infrared ray in line is to obtain incident light.
In this way, while filtering out by the infrared ray in the light of through-hole 11 to improve picture quality, can reduce The volume of first camera module 20 is conducive to CCD camera assembly 100 and electronics to reduce the volume of CCD camera assembly 100 The miniaturization of device 1000.
It is appreciated that in the related technology, filtering device is generally located on the inside of camera module, further, usually Filtering device is arranged between camera lens and sensitive chip, moreover, generally requiring setting support construction carrys out filter-supporting part.So And support construction has certain thickness, and filtering device usually stays at regular intervals with sensitive chip, therefore, can so lead Cause the thickness of CCD camera assembly larger.
Since through-hole 11 is generally there are the space of setting cover board, the first camera module 20 of the application embodiment uses Optical filtering cover board 50 realizes the function of filtering out infrared light so that the first camera module 20 can be omitted setting and image head mould first The body that can reduce the first camera module 20 in through-hole 11 is arranged in filter element and holder inside group 20, optical filtering cover board 50 Product.
Decoration 10 includes the support portion 114 extended from the inner wall 113 of through-hole 11 into through-hole 11, and optical filtering cover board 50 supports On support portion 114.In this way, while being limited to optical filtering cover board 50, optical filtering cover board 50 can be made to be supported, from And improve the reliability of optical filtering cover board 50.
Figure 20 is please referred to, in some embodiments, optical filtering cover board 50 includes cover board 52 and is fixed on 52 lower surface of cover board 522 filter layer 54, filter layer 54 is for filtering out infrared ray.In this way, cover board 52 can filter out the same of infrared ray in filter layer 54 When ensure the intensity of optical filtering cover board 50, to improve the reliability of CCD camera assembly 100.
Specifically, filter layer 54 can be optical filter, can also be formed by the technique of plated film.When filter layer 54 is to filter When piece, can filter layer 54 first be fitted to by 52 lower surface 522 of cover board using optical cement, then again be installed to optical filtering cover board 50 In through-hole 11.When filter layer 54 is formed by plated film, filter layer 54 is plated on cover board 52 by the mode that vapor deposition may be used.
Figure 21 is please referred to, in some embodiments, optical filtering cover board 50 may include two cover plates 52,54 sandwiched of filter layer Between two cover plates 52.In this way, may further ensure that the intensity of optical filtering cover board 50.
In some embodiments, optical filtering cover board 50 is an integral molding structure.It note that " optical filtering cover board 50 is integrated into Type structure " refers to that optical filtering cover board 50 is the entirety with single material.At this point, the function of 50 filtering infrared light of optical filtering cover board It is that the material of itself is realized due to optical filtering cover board 50.In one example, optical filtering cover board 50 be main component be phosphate or The not blue tinted glass of phosphoric acid.
30 laid out in parallel of first camera module 20 and second camera module, in other words, second camera module 30 It is arranged in 20 side of the first camera module.In present embodiment, 30 row of the first camera module 20 and second camera module "-" type is arranged into, in other words, the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30 are arranged along same straight line.In other implementations In mode, the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30 can arrange l-shaped.First camera module 20 and second Camera module 30 can be spaced setting, can also be abutted against each other together.
In present embodiment, the first camera module 20 is located at the right side of second camera module 30, and in other words, first takes the photograph As head mould group 20 compared to second camera module 30 closer to the centre position of electronic device 1000.It will be appreciated, of course, that In other embodiments, the position of the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30 can be interchanged, in other words, first Camera module 20 is located at the left side of second camera module 30.
In the first camera module 20 and second camera module 30, one of camera module can be taken the photograph for black and white As head, another camera module is RGB cameras;Or a camera module is infrared camera, another is taken the photograph As head mould group is RGB cameras;Or a camera module is RGB cameras, another camera module is also taken the photograph for RGB As head;Or a camera module is wide-angle camera, another camera module is focal length camera etc..
In other embodiments, second camera module 30 can be omitted or electronic device 1000 may include three A above camera module.
Please refer to Fig. 5-7, in present embodiment, the first camera module 20 includes shell 21, turns optical element 22, mounting base 23, the first Lens assembly 24, motor element 25, the first imaging sensor 26 and driving mechanism 27.
Turn optical element 22, mounting base 23, the first Lens assembly 24, motor element 25 to be arranged in shell 21.Turn light member Part 22 is arranged in mounting base 23, and the first Lens assembly 24 is contained in motor element 25, and driving mechanism 27 connects motor element 25 with shell 21.It after incident light enters shell 21, is turned to by turning optical element 22, then penetrates the first Lens assembly 24 and reach the One imaging sensor 26, so that the first imaging sensor 26 obtains external image.And 27 drive motion element of driving mechanism 25, to drive the first Lens assembly 24 to be moved along the optical axis of the first Lens assembly 24, make the first Lens assembly 24 be passed in the first image It focuses on sensor 26 imaging focusing.
Shell 21 is generally square shaped, and shell 21 offers light inlet 211, and incident light enters first from light inlet 211 and takes the photograph As in head mould group 20.That is, turning optical element 22 for reaching the first figure after being turned to from the incident incident light of light inlet 211 As sensor 26.It will therefore be appreciated that the first camera module 20 is periscope type lens module, compared to vertical mirror head mould group, The height of periscope type lens module is smaller, so as to reduce the integral thickness of electronic device 1000.Vertical mirror head mould group refers to The optical axis for being camera lens module is straight line, and in other words, incident light is conducted along the direction of a straight optical axis to camera lens module On sensor devices.
It is appreciated that light inlet 211 exposed by through-hole 11 so that ambient after through-hole 11 from light inlet 211 into Enter in the first camera module 20.First imaging sensor 26 is used to sense the incident light by light inlet 211.Optical filtering cover board 50 It can be arranged above light inlet 211, optical filtering cover board 50 filters out the infrared ray in the light by light inlet 211 to obtain incidence Light.
Incorporated by reference to Fig. 8, in present embodiment, in the width direction of the first camera module 20, shell 21 is in light inlet 211 side forms fluted 212, and decoration 10 is located at 211 top of light inlet and is partly caught in groove 212.
Referring to Fig. 10, if omitting groove, in order to enable the integral thickness of electronic device is relatively thin, periscopic images head mould Group 20a is partly stretched into decoration 10a in the direction of the width, since the width of periscopic camera module 20a is compared to vertical Camera module width it is big, then at this point, the size of decoration 10a is then larger, be unfavorable for electronic device beauty, but also Electronic device is not compact enough.
Referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, and in present embodiment, groove 212 is formed in the side of light inlet 211, decoration 10 are located at 211 top of light inlet and are partly caught in groove 212, not only so that the width dimensions of decoration 10 are smaller, also The overall height dimension of CCD camera assembly 100 can be made to reduce, be conducive to CCD camera assembly 100 it is compact-sized, miniaturization.
Specifically, shell 21 includes roof 213 and side wall 214.Side wall 214 is extended to form from the side of roof 213 2131. Roof 213 includes two sides 2131 opposite to each other, and the quantity of side wall 214 is two, 214 self-corresponding sides of each side wall 2131 extend, and in other words, side wall 214 is separately connected the opposite both sides of roof 213.Light inlet 211 is formed in roof 213, groove 212 are formed in the junction of roof 213 and side wall 214, and decoration 10 is resisted against on roof 213.In this way, groove 212 is easy shape At, be conducive to shell 21 manufacture.In one example, groove 212 is the die mould of shell 21, that is, groove 212 can pass through punching press Mode formed.
In one example, the section bottom of case ring 12 is contained in groove 212, and 12 part of case ring is resisted against roof On 213.In other words, case ring 12 forms complementary structure with shell 21, and case ring 12 is mutually chimeric with shell 21, so that decoration Part 10 and the fit structure of shell 21 are compacter.
In present embodiment, each side wall 214 and the junction of roof 213 are each formed with groove 212.In other words, groove 212 quantity is two.Certainly, in embodiments thereof, the quantity of groove 212 is alternatively individually, i other words, one of side Wall 214 and the junction of roof 213 form fluted 212.
In present embodiment, groove 212 is in strip, and groove 212 extends along the length direction of the first camera module 20. In this way, groove 212 coordinates compacter with decoration 10.In some embodiments, groove 212 can be arc-shaped, arc Groove 212 surrounds light inlet 211.Certainly, in other embodiments, the structure and shape of groove 212 are not limited to above-mentioned example Son, as long as so that decoration 10 and the first camera module 20 form complementary structure to reduce the size of decoration 10.
It is prism or plane mirror to turn optical element 22.In one example, when it is prism to turn optical element 22, prism can be The section of triangular prism, prism is right angled triangle, wherein light right-angle side one of from right angled triangle is incident, To which another right-angle side is emitted after the reflection of bevel edge.It is appreciated that certain, incident light can go out after refraction by prism It penetrates, and without reflection.Prism may be used the relatively good material of the translucency such as glass, plastics and be made.In an embodiment In, it can be in reflectorized materials such as one of prism surface silver coatings to reflect incident light.
It is appreciated that when it is plane mirror to turn optical element 22, the reflection of generation incident light is realized that incident light turns to by plane mirror.
In one example, Fig. 6 and Figure 12 are please referred to, turns optical element 22 with incidence surface 222, shady face 224, reflective surface 226 and light-emitting surface 228.Incidence surface 222 close to and towards light inlet 211.Shady face 224 is far from light inlet 211 and and incidence surface 222 is opposite.Reflective surface 226 connects incidence surface 222 and shady face 224.Light-emitting surface 228 connects incidence surface 222 and shady face 224. Reflective surface 226 is obliquely installed relative to incidence surface 222, and light-emitting surface 228 is disposed opposite to each other with reflective surface 226.
Specifically, in the transfer process of light, light, which passes through light inlet 211 and entered by incidence surface 222, turns optical element 22 In, then via the reflection of reflective surface 226, finally reflected from light-emitting surface 228 and turn optical element 22, the process of light conversion is completed, and Shady face 224 is fixedly installed with mounting base 23, is keeping stablizing so as to turn optical element 22.
Fig. 6, Figure 13 and Figure 14 are please referred to, in another example, it includes reflective surface 226, reflective surface 226 to turn optical element 22 For will be turned to from the incident incident light of light inlet 211, the incident light after steering reaches first after the first Lens assembly 24 Imaging sensor 26.First Lens assembly 24 includes eyeglass light inlet 242, projection of the eyeglass light inlet 242 on reflective surface 226 243 contour shape is identical as the contour shape of reflective surface 226.
It note that " projection " herein refers to entering light from eyeglass with the light parallel with the optical axis of the first Lens assembly 24 Mouth 242 is projected to reflective surface 226 and the shades of formation.Eyeglass light inlet 242 is that the first Lens assembly 24 enters first for light Opening in Lens assembly 24.
In fig. 14, the contour area of reflective surface 226 is equal to the contour area of projection 243.In some other embodiment party In formula, the contour area of reflective surface 226 is more than the contour area of projection 243, as shown in figure 15.
Specifically, the profile of reflective surface 226 can be oval, and the profile of eyeglass light inlet 242 can be rounded.It can manage Solution, since reflective surface 226 is obliquely installed relative to light-emitting surface 228, the rounded eyeglass light inlet 242 of profile is in reflective surface 226 On projection 243 contour shape it is oval, the contour shape of projection 243 of the eyeglass light inlet 242 on reflective surface 226 with The contour shape of reflective surface 226 is identical, and therefore, the profile of reflective surface 226 is oval.
In this way, the wheel of the contour shape and reflective surface 226 of projection 243 due to eyeglass light inlet 242 on reflective surface 226 Profile shape is identical, while ensure that turning optical element 22 works normally, can to turn the volume of optical element 22 as much as possible It is small, be conducive to the miniaturization of the first camera module 20, CCD camera assembly 100 and electronic device 1000.
It is appreciated that region of the reflective surface 226 in addition to projection 243 of the eyeglass light inlet 242 on reflective surface 226, compared with It less or can not reflection light.Therefore, on turning optical element 22, projection 243 of the eyeglass light inlet 242 on reflective surface 226 is removed The eliminating of region in addition will not cause to turn optical element 22 and can not work normally.Moreover, can so to turn 22 body of optical element Long-pending diminution, so that the volume smaller of the first camera module 20.
As shown in figure 16, in the related art, due to the needs of reflection incident ray, turn the reflective surface of optical element 22a 226a is tilted relative to horizontal direction, and it is unsymmetric structure to turn optical element 22a on the reflection direction of light, thus turns light member The opposite practical optical area turned above optical element 22a in the lower section of part 22a is smaller, it can be understood as, the part far from light inlet Reflective surface 226a is less or can not reflection light.
Therefore, please join Figure 17, the application embodiment turn optical element 22 relative in the related technology turn optical element 22a The corner angle far from light inlet have been cut off, has not only also reduced and turns without the effect for the reflection light for influencing to turn optical element 22 in this way The integral thickness of optical element 22.
In some embodiments, reflective surface 226 is tilted relative to the angle [alpha] of incidence surface 222 in 45 degree.
In this way, making incident light preferably reflection and conversion, has preferable light conversion effect.
Turn optical element 22 the relatively good material of the translucency such as glass, plastics may be used to be made.In one embodiment, It can turn the reflectorized materials such as one of optical element 22 surface silver coating to reflect incident light.
In some embodiments, incidence surface 222 is arranged in parallel with shady face 224.Specifically, entering along light inlet 211 Light direction, the section for turning optical element 22 is substantially trapezoidal, in other words, turns the substantially trapezoidal body of optical element 22.
In some embodiments, incidence surface 222 and shady face 224 are each perpendicular to light-emitting surface 228.
In this way, can be formed it is more regular turn optical element 22, keep the light path of incident ray more straight, improve turning for light Change efficiency.
In some embodiments, the distance range of incidence surface 222 and shady face 224 is 4.8-5.0mm.
Specifically, the distance between incidence surface 222 and shady face 224 can be 4.85mm, 4.9mm, 4.95mm etc..Or It says, the distance range of incidence surface 222 and shady face 224 is it is to be understood that the height for turning optical element 22 is 4.8-5.0mm.More than The incidence surface 222 of distance range is formed by that turn 22 volume of optical element moderate with shady face 224, can preferably suit and be taken the photograph into first As in head mould group 20, forming the first camera module 20, CCD camera assembly 100 and the electronic device of more compact property and miniaturization 1000, meet the more demands of consumer.
In some embodiments, incidence surface 222,228 equal cure process shape of shady face 224, reflective surface 226 and light-emitting surface At there is hardened layer.
When turning optical element 22 and being made of materials such as glass, the material for turning optical element 22 itself is more crisp, turns light member to improve The intensity of part 22 can be done in incidence surface 222, shady face 224, reflective surface 226 and the light-emitting surface 228 to turning optical element 22 at hardening Reason, more, can do cure process, to further increase the intensity for turning optical element to all surface for turning optical element.At hardening Reason such as penetrates into lithium ion, under the premise of not influencing to turn optical element 22 and converting light to each film on surface above.
In one example, it is 90 degree to turn optical element 22 by the angle turned to from the incident incident light of light inlet 211.Example Such as, incidence angle of the incident light on the surface of emission for turning optical element 22 is 45 degree, and angle of reflection is also 45 degree.Certainly, turn optical element 22 The angle that incident light turns to is alternatively other angles, for example, 80 degree, 100 degree etc., as long as being reached after incident light capable of being turned to First imaging sensor 26.
In present embodiment, the quantity for turning optical element 22 is one, at this point, incident light reaches first after once turning to Imaging sensor 26.In other embodiments, the quantity for turning optical element 22 is multiple, at this point, incident light is by least twice The first imaging sensor 26 is reached after steering.
Mounting base 23 turns optical element 22 for installing, and in other words, mounting base 23 is to turn the carrier of optical element 22, turns optical element 22 are fixed in mounting base 23.In this way so that turning the position of optical element 22 it was determined that being conducive to turn the reflection of optical element 22 or folding Penetrate incident light.Turn optical element 22 may be used viscose glue be adhesively fixed in mounting base 23 with realize be fixedly connected with mounting base 23.
It please join referring again to Fig. 6, in one example, mounting base 23 is movable to be arranged in shell 21,23 energy of mounting base It is enough to be rotated relative to shell 21 to adjust the direction for turning optical element 22 and turning to incident light.
Mounting base 23 can be rotated towards the negative direction of the shake of the first camera module 20 together with turn optical element 22, To compensate light inlet 211 incident light incident deviation, realize the effect of optical anti-vibration.
First Lens assembly 24 is contained in motor element 25, and further, the setting of the first Lens assembly 24 is turning light member Between part 22 and the first imaging sensor 26.First Lens assembly 24 is used for image incoming light in the first imaging sensor 26 On.The first imaging sensor 26 is allow to obtain the preferable image of quality in this way.
First Lens assembly 24 can be imaged when being moved integrally along its optical axis on the first imaging sensor 26, to real Existing first camera module 20 focusing.First Lens assembly 24 includes multiple eyeglasses 241, when at least one eyeglass 241 moves, The whole focal length of first Lens assembly 24 changes, to realize the function of 20 zoom of the first camera module, more, by driving 27 drive motion element 25 of mechanism moves in shell 21 to reach zoom purpose.
In the example of fig. 6, in some embodiments, motor element 25 is cylindrical in shape, more in the first Lens assembly 24 A eyeglass 241 is fixed on along the axially spaced-apart of motor element 25 in motor element 25;Or such as Fig. 7, motor element 25 include two Multiple eyeglasses 241 in first Lens assembly 24 are folded between two intermediate plates 252 by intermediate plate 252, two intermediate plates 252.
It is appreciated that since motor element 25 is for being fixedly installed multiple eyeglasses 241, the length ruler of required motor element 25 Very little larger, motor element 25 can be the shape that cylindrical shape, square tube shape etc. have more certain cavity, and such motor element 25 is in cylinder Eyeglass 241 can be preferably arranged in dress, and can preferably protect eyeglass 241 in cavity, making eyeglass 241 be not susceptible to shake.
In addition, in the example in figure 7, motor element 25 is that multiple eyeglasses 241 are held on two intermediate plates by two intermediate plates 252 Between 252, both had certain stability, and can also reduce the weight of motor element 25, the driving fortune of driving mechanism 27 can be reduced Power needed for dynamic element 25, and the design difficulty of motor element 25 is relatively low, and eyeglass 241 is also easier to be set to motor element On 25.
Certainly, motor element 25 is not limited to tubular mentioned above and two intermediate plates 252, in other implementations, Motor element 25 such as may include that three pieces, four more intermediate plates 252 form more firm structure or a piece of intermediate plate 252 in this way More simple structure;Or has cavity for cuboid, round etc. to house the various regular or irregular of eyeglass 241 Shape.Under the premise of ensureing 10 normal imaging of camera module and operation, specific choice.
Complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS, Complementary Metal may be used in first imaging sensor 26 Oxide Semiconductor) photosensitive element or charge coupled cell (CCD, Charge-coupled Device) photosensitive member Part.
In some embodiments, driving mechanism 27 is electromagnetic drive mechanism, drive mechanism or memorial alloy driving Mechanism.
Specifically, electromagnetic drive mechanism includes magnetic field and conductor, if magnetic field in the conductor can relative to conductor motion Induced current is generated, induced current makes conductor be acted on by Ampere force, and Ampere force makes conductor motion, and conductor herein is The part for driving motor element 25 to move in electromagnetic drive mechanism;Drive mechanism, the inverse piezoelectricity based on piezoceramic material Effect:If applying voltage to piezoelectric material, mechanical stress is generated, i.e., is changed between electric energy and mechanical energy, control is passed through It makes its mechanically deform and generates rotation or linear motion, have the advantages that simple in structure, low speed.
Characteristic of the driving of memorial alloy driving mechanism based on marmem:Marmem is a kind of special Alloy, once so that it has been remembered any shape, though it is deformed, but when being heated to a certain proper temperature, it can restore Shape before to deformation achievees the purpose that driving with this, has the characteristics that displacement is rapid, direction is free.
Referring to Fig. 6, further, the first camera module 20 further includes driving device 28,28 shape of driving device At there is arc-shaped guide rail 281,28 drive installation seat 23 of driving device is along arc-shaped guide rail 281 around the central axis of arc-shaped guide rail 281 282 rotations are to realize 20 optical anti-vibration of the first camera module.
In this way, since driving device 28 is driven by the way of arc-shaped guide rail 281 with the mounting base 23 for turning optical element 22 It rotates together so that friction is small between driving device 28 and mounting base 23, is conducive to 23 stability of rotation of mounting base, improves The optical anti-vibration effect of first camera module 20.
Specifically, Figure 18 please be join, in the related art, mounting base (not shown) is rotatablely connected with shaft 23a, mounting base around Shaft 23a rotations to rotate together with band turn optical element 22a.It is assumed that frictional force is f1, shaft 23a radiuses are R1, and thrust is F1, radius of gyration R1.So friction-torque and thrust torque ratio K1 are K1=f1R1/F1A1.Due to turning optical element 22a Fine rotation is only needed, therefore F1 cannot be excessive;And camera module itself needs light and short to cause to turn optical element 22a sizes not Can be too big, the change large space of A is also limited, can not further be eliminated so as to cause the influence of frictional force.
It please join Figure 19, and in the application, mounting base 23 is rotated along arc-shaped guide rail 281, and the radius of arc-shaped guide rail 281 is R2.At this point, the ratio K2 of friction-torque and rotational torque is K2=f2R2/F2A, significantly change does not occur in f2, R2, F2 In the case of, due to being rotated using the swing mode of rail mounted, corresponding thrust torque becomes R2, and R2 can not be by turning The limitation of 22 size of optical element, or even accomplish the several times of R1 or more.Therefore in this case, frictional force is rotated to turning optical element 22 Influence can greatly reduce the size of K2 (reduce), so as to improve the rotation precision of optical element 22 is turned so that the first camera shooting The optical anti-vibration effect of head mould group 20 is preferable.
In some embodiments, mounting base 23 includes arcwall face 231, and arcwall face 231 is arranged concentrically with arc-shaped guide rail 281 And coordinate with arc-shaped guide rail 281.In other words, the center of arcwall face 231 is overlapped with the center of arc-shaped guide rail 281.In this way so that peace Dress seat 23 coordinates compacter with driving device 28.
It please join Fig. 5-Fig. 6, in some embodiments, the central axis 282 of arc-shaped guide rail 281 is perpendicular to light inlet 211 Optical axis.Specifically, into the photosensitive direction of light direction and the first imaging sensor 26.For the convenience of description, by the first camera The width direction of module 20 is defined as X to short transverse is defined as Y-direction, and length direction is defined as Z-direction.Light inlet 211 as a result, Be Y-direction into light direction, the photosensitive direction of the first imaging sensor 26 is Z-direction, and the central axis 282 of arc-shaped guide rail 281 is X To.
The driving of driving device 28 turns optical element 22 around X to rotation, to realize Y-direction optical anti-vibration.
In some embodiments, central axis 282 is located at outside the first camera module 20.In this way, arc-shaped guide rail 281 Radius R2 is larger, can reduce the harmful effect that frictional force rotates mounting base 23 in this way.
In some embodiments, driving device 28 is formed in the bottom of shell 21.In other words, driving device 28 and shell 21 are structure as a whole.In this way, the structure of the first camera module 20 is compacter.
In some embodiments, the drive installation seat 23 by way of electromagnetism of driving device 28 rotates.In an example In, driving device 28 is provided with coil, and electromagnetic plate is fixed in mounting base 23, and after coil energization, coil can generate magnetic field To drive electromagnetic plate to move, rotated together to drive mounting base 23 and turn optical element.
Certainly, in other embodiments, driving device 28 can by way of Piezoelectric Driving or memorial alloy driving Mode drive installation seat 23 move.The mode of Piezoelectric Driving and memory alloy driven mode please join foregoing description, herein not It repeats again.
Referring to Fig. 9, in present embodiment, second camera module 30 is vertical mirror head mould group, certainly, in other implementations In mode, second camera module 30 can also periscope type lens module.Second camera module 30 includes the second Lens assembly 31 and second imaging sensor 32, for light to be imaged on the second imaging sensor 32, second takes the photograph the second Lens assembly 31 As the optical axis coincidence of the incident light axis and the second Lens assembly 31 of head mould group 30.
In present embodiment, second camera module 30 is tight shot module, therefore, the eyeglass of the second Lens assembly 31 It is less, so that 30 height of second camera module is relatively low, be conducive to the thickness for reducing electronic device 1000.
The type of second imaging sensor 32 can be as the type of the first imaging sensor 26, and details are not described herein.
To sum up, the first camera module 20 of the application embodiment include shell 21, turn optical element 22, mounting base 23, First imaging sensor 26 and driving device turn optical element 22, mounting base 23, the first imaging sensor 26 and are arranged at shell 21 It is interior.
Shell 21 offers light inlet 211, turns optical element 22 and is fixed in mounting base 23, turn optical element 22 for will from into The incident incident light of optical port 211 reaches the first imaging sensor 26 after turning to so that the first camera shooting of the first imaging sensor 26 sensing Light outside head mould group 20,
Driving device 28 is formed with arc-shaped guide rail 281, and 28 drive installation seat 23 of driving device is along arc-shaped guide rail 281 around arc The central axis 282 of shape guide rail 281 is rotated to realize 20 optical anti-vibration of the first camera module.
In first camera module 20 of the application embodiment, since driving device 28 is using the side of arc-shaped guide rail 281 Formula driving rotates together with the mounting base 23 for turning optical element 22 so that frictional force between driving device 28 and mounting base 23 compared with It is small, be conducive to 23 stability of rotation of mounting base, improve the optical anti-vibration effect of the first camera module 20.
In summary, the application embodiment provides a kind of CCD camera assembly 100.CCD camera assembly 100 is taken the photograph including first As head mould group 20 and optical filtering cover board 50.First camera module 20 includes offering the shell 21 of light inlet 211 and being arranged to exist The first imaging sensor 26 in shell 21.First imaging sensor 26 is used to sense the incident light by light inlet 211.It filters Cover board 50 is arranged in the top of light inlet 211, and optical filtering cover board 50 filters out the infrared ray in the light by light inlet 211 to obtain Incident light.
In this way, while filtering out by the infrared ray in the light of light inlet 211 to improve picture quality, can subtract The volume of small first camera module 20 is conducive to CCD camera assembly 100 and electricity to reduce the volume of CCD camera assembly 100 The miniaturization of sub-device 1000.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In this specification In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While there has been shown and described that presently filed embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that:? Can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of not departing from the principle and objective of the application, modification, replace and become Type, scope of the present application are limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of CCD camera assembly, which is characterized in that including:
Camera module, the camera module include:
Shell, the shell offer light inlet;With
Imaging sensor in the shell is set, and described image sensor is used to sense the incidence by the light inlet Light;
The optical filtering cover board being arranged above the light inlet, the optical filtering cover board filter out red in the light by the light inlet Outside line is to obtain the incident light.
2. CCD camera assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical filtering cover board includes cover board and is fixed on described The filter layer of cover board lower surface, the filter layer is for filtering out infrared ray.
3. CCD camera assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical filtering cover board is an integral molding structure.
4. CCD camera assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the CCD camera assembly includes decoration, the dress Gadget is located above the light inlet of the camera module, and the decoration is formed with through-hole, and the light inlet passes through described Through-hole exposes, and the optical filtering cover board is arranged in the through-hole.
5. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the decoration include from the inner wall of the through-hole to The support portion extended in the through-hole, the optical filtering cover plate support is on the support portion.
6. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that in the width direction of the camera module, institute It states shell and is formed in the side of the light inlet fluted, the decoration is partly caught in the groove.
7. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the shell includes roof and from the roof The side wall that side extends to form, the light inlet are formed in the roof, and the groove is formed in the roof and the side wall Junction, the decoration is resisted against on the roof.
8. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the quantity of the side wall is two, the roof packet Include two opposite sides, each self-corresponding one of side wall side extends, each side wall with it is described The junction of roof is each formed with the groove.
9. CCD camera assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the CCD camera assembly further includes setting described outer Turn optical element in shell, the optical element that turns is for reaching described image biography after being turned to from the incident light of light inlet incidence Sensor.
10. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the camera module further includes mounting base and drive Dynamic device, the optical element that turns are fixed in the mounting base, and the driving device is formed with arc-shaped guide rail, the driving device Drive the mounting base along the arc-shaped guide rail around the center axis thereof of the arc-shaped guide rail to realize the camera shooting head mould Group optical anti-vibration.
11. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the mounting base includes same with the arc-shaped guide rail The arcwall face that the heart is arranged and coordinates with the arc-shaped guide rail.
12. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the central axis upright is in the light inlet Optical axis.
13. CCD camera assembly as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera module includes:
Motor element that is in described image sensor side and being contained in the shell is set;
Lens assembly, the Lens assembly are fixed on the motor element;With
The driving mechanism of the shell and the motor element is connected, the driving mechanism is for driving the motor element along institute State the mobile imaging so that the Lens assembly is focused in described image sensor of optical axis of Lens assembly.
14. CCD camera assembly as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the motor element is cylindrical in shape, the lens set Multiple eyeglasses in part are fixed on along the axially spaced-apart of the motor element in the motor element;Or
The motor element includes two intermediate plates, and the multiple eyeglass in the Lens assembly is folded in described two intermediate plates Between.
15. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including:
Casing;With
Claim 1-14 any one of them CCD camera assemblies, the CCD camera assembly setting is on the housing.
CN201810872006.6A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 CCD camera assembly and electronic device Pending CN108769494A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
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CN110365885A (en) * 2019-07-29 2019-10-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 CCD camera assembly and electronic equipment
CN110401791A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-11-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 The lens assembly and electronic equipment of electronic equipment
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