CN108767815A - Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus - Google Patents

Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108767815A
CN108767815A CN201810785444.9A CN201810785444A CN108767815A CN 108767815 A CN108767815 A CN 108767815A CN 201810785444 A CN201810785444 A CN 201810785444A CN 108767815 A CN108767815 A CN 108767815A
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China
Prior art keywords
potential transformer
electromagnetic potential
connect
controllable silicon
fuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810785444.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108767815B (en
Inventor
张志磊
刘红文
郭涛
时雨
段兵
朱启龙
张睿
沈映
余云光
余炜
陈波
黎慧明
青言
岳倩倩
赵元东
李瑞桂
张菡洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Honghe Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Honghe Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
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Application filed by Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd, Honghe Power Supply Bureau of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd filed Critical Electric Power Research Institute of Yunnan Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810785444.9A priority Critical patent/CN108767815B/en
Publication of CN108767815A publication Critical patent/CN108767815A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/04Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for transformers
    • H02H7/05Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for transformers for capacitive voltage transformers, e.g. against resonant conditions
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/40Arrangements for reducing harmonics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus, including electromagnetic potential transformer PT, fuse FU, bypass resistance R and two controllable silicon SCRs, bypass resistance R connects with two antiparallel controllable silicon SCRs, then with the circuit in parallel after electromagnetic potential transformer PT and its fuse FU that connects, one phase of one end access electric system that the fuse FU after parallel connection is connect with bypass resistance R, the tail end of other end electromagnetic potential transformer PT are connect with the earth, and Current Transmit is provided on connecting line;The secondary of Current Transmit connects Light-emitting diode LED, the light that Light-emitting diode LED is sent out is transmitted through the optical fiber to photodiode LCR, and the one end photodiode LCR connect with the gate pole of the controllable silicon SCR, connect with the anode of controllable silicon SCR after other end concatenation current-limiting resistance r.Direct-to-ground capacitance charging or discharging current when the present invention can effectively inhibit ferromagnetic resonance, bypass single-phase earthing to disappear solves the problems, such as that voltage transformer and fuse frequency are molten, ruins frequently.

Description

Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to distribution protection technical fields, and in particular to a kind of direct-to-ground capacitance charging and discharging currents flowing through PT from Dynamic shunting device.
Background technology
The electromagnetic potential transformer of power distribution network(PT)And fuse frequency ruins phenomenon and takes place frequently, not only increase operation and maintenance at This, and the safe and stable operation of power grid and equipment is caused and is seriously threatened.
Experts and scholars both domestic and external have carried out a large amount of research to ferromagnetic resonance, and have developed corresponding device, in system Also certain effect is achieved in operation.These suppression measures are broadly divided into two classes:One time neutral point accesses harmonic elimination resistance(SiC Resonance eliminator), secondary angular aperture access microcomputer harmonic elimination device(Secondary resonance elimination device).It was verified that common SiC once disappears Humorous device can eliminate most of ferromagnetic resonance, and still, resonance eliminator of SiC influences voltage measurement accuracy, and there is lifting PT The problem of tail end voltage, or even the tail end insulation breakdown of semi-insulating PT can be caused, form serious security risk.Secondary harmonic elimination dress Set using the angle voltage that is open as criterion, need the data of certain period of time can just calculate as a result, act delay it is longer, 100ms or more;Because voltage jump, the charging and discharging currents of system direct-to-ground capacitance can only flow through PT and once return when single-phase earthing disappears Road can not only cause PT fuse blows, or even PT is caused to burn when intermittence ground connection frequently occurs, and secondary resonance elimination device It is unable to continuous action, is not worked substantially to such intermittent ground connection.It is more than 68% power transformation according to the statistics of national grid The neutral point for medium-voltage distribution net side of standing is connected in earth-free mode, and ferromagnetic resonance frequently occurs, electromagnetic potential transformer and its molten Disconnected device is frequently molten, it is serious to ruin phenomenon frequently, and loss is very big, and waste is a large amount of artificial, and seriously affects the safe and reliable of medium voltage distribution network Operation.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome defect described above, provide a kind of simple in structure, quick, high The electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus of effect.
In order to solve the problems, such as techniques described above, electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus of the present invention, Including electromagnetic potential transformer PT, fuse FU, bypass resistance R and two controllable silicon SCRs, the bypass resistance R and two The series connection of antiparallel controllable silicon SCR, then with the electricity after the electromagnetic potential transformer PT and its fuse FU that connects Road is in parallel, and the other end after a phase of electric system, parallel connection is accessed in one end that the fuse FU after parallel connection is connect with bypass resistance R The tail end of the electromagnetic potential transformer PT is connect with the earth, the connection that the electromagnetic potential transformer PT is connect with the earth Current Transmit is provided on line;The secondary of the Current Transmit connects Light-emitting diode LED, the light emitting diode The light that LED is sent out is transmitted through the optical fiber to photodiode LCR, the door of the one end the photodiode LCR and the controllable silicon SCR It is connect with the anode of the controllable silicon SCR after pole connection, other end concatenation current-limiting resistance r.
Preferably, the value of bypass resistance R of the present invention is between 50k Ω -200k Ω.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention has structure type simple and reliable, can effectively inhibit ferromagnetic resonance, bypass The charging and discharging currents of system direct-to-ground capacitance when single-phase earthing disappears, the frequency that solves electromagnetic potential transformer and its fuse is molten, Frequency ruins problem.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory of constitution figure of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus of the present invention, including it is electromagnetic potential transformer PT, molten Disconnected device FU, bypass resistance R and two controllable silicon SCRs, the bypass resistance R connect with two antiparallel controllable silicon SCRs, then With the circuit in parallel after the electromagnetic potential transformer PT and its fuse FU that connects, the fuse FU after parallel connection and side The tail of electromagnetic potential transformer PT described in the other end after a phase of electric system, parallel connection is accessed in one end of road resistance R connections End is connect with the earth, and Current Transmit is provided on the connecting line that the electromagnetic potential transformer PT is connect with the earth;Institute It states the secondary of Current Transmit and connects Light-emitting diode LED, the light that the Light-emitting diode LED is sent out is transmitted through the optical fiber to photoelectricity Diode LCR, the one end the photodiode LCR is connect with the gate pole of the controllable silicon SCR, the other end concatenates current-limiting resistance r It is connect afterwards with the anode of the controllable silicon SCR.
Preferably, the value of bypass resistance R of the present invention is between 50k Ω -200k Ω.
Embodiment:The three-phase circuit of electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus of the present invention is full symmetric, Referring to Fig. 1, the circuit in figure inside dotted line frame is three-phase common circuit, and the circuit outside dotted line frame is three-phase independent circuits.
The present invention is to flow through the direct-to-ground capacitance charging and discharging currents automatic bypass device of PT, bypass resistance R and two inverse parallels Controllable silicon SCR series connection, then with the circuit in parallel after electromagnetic potential transformer PT and its serial fuse FU, it is in parallel after electricity One phase of one end access electric system that road fuse FU is connect with current-limiting resistance R, other end electromagnetic potential mutual inductance after parallel connection The tail end of device PT is connect with the earth, and Current Transmit is provided on connecting line;The secondary of Current Transmit connects light-emitting diodes Pipe LED, the light that LED is sent out are transmitted through the optical fiber to photodiode LCR, the gate pole of the one end photodiode LCR and controllable silicon SCR Connection, the other end are connect after concatenating current-limiting resistance r with the anode of SCR.
Under normal circumstances, the exciting current very little of electromagnetic potential transformer PT, the secondary output of Current Transmit is not It is enough that Light-emitting diode LED, photodiode LCR is driven not to turn on, controllable silicon SCR is off state;When between system generation When having a rest property ground connection or ferromagnetic resonance, electromagnetic potential transformer PT will flow through prodigious saturation exciting current or system The secondary current driving Light-emitting diode LED of the charging and discharging currents of direct-to-ground capacitance, Current Transmit shines, two pole of triggering photoelectricity Pipe LCR is connected by illumination, and controllable silicon SCR is in several us(Microsecond)Conducting, bypass resistance R are put into immediately in time, are formed strong Damping effectively inhibits ferromagnetic resonance and causes the electric current of electromagnetic potential transformer PT, avoids ferromagnetic resonance and fuse blows.
Embodiments disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention, and that there is no detailed descriptionthes is all for preferred embodiment Details does not limit the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make very much These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to modifications and variations, this specification, is in order to preferably explain the principle of the present invention and reality Border is applied, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention, as long as having used the above Structure should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus, including electromagnetic potential transformer PT, fuse FU, side Road resistance R and two controllable silicon SCRs, which is characterized in that the bypass resistance R connects with two antiparallel controllable silicon SCRs, so Afterwards with the circuit in parallel after the electromagnetic potential transformer PT and its fuse FU that connects, it is in parallel after fuse FU with Electromagnetic potential transformer PT described in the other end after a phase of electric system, parallel connection is accessed in one end of bypass resistance R connections Tail end is connect with the earth, and Current Transmit is provided on the connecting line that the electromagnetic potential transformer PT is connect with the earth; The secondary of the Current Transmit connects Light-emitting diode LED, and the light that the Light-emitting diode LED is sent out is transmitted through the optical fiber to light Electric diode LCR, the one end the photodiode LCR is connect with the gate pole of the controllable silicon SCR, the other end concatenates current-limiting resistance It is connect with the anode of the controllable silicon SCR after r.
2. electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bypass electricity The value of R is hindered between 50k Ω -200k Ω.
CN201810785444.9A 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Automatic bypass resonance elimination device of electromagnetic voltage transformer Active CN108767815B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810785444.9A CN108767815B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Automatic bypass resonance elimination device of electromagnetic voltage transformer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810785444.9A CN108767815B (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 Automatic bypass resonance elimination device of electromagnetic voltage transformer

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CN108767815A true CN108767815A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108767815B CN108767815B (en) 2024-02-02

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CN2133967Y (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-05-19 河北省电力试验研究所 Resonant suppressor for bus voltage mutual-inductor
CN2777723Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-03 西安交通大学 Power frequency resonance aliminating apparatus
CN1776986A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-05-24 华北电力大学(北京) Controllable damp device of ferromagnetic resonance for electromagnetic voltage transformer for distribution network
CN101075738A (en) * 2007-06-14 2007-11-21 思源电气股份有限公司 System for removing damp resistance discharging secondary arc-eliminating coil and its resonance
CN201286085Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-05 哈尔滨九洲电气股份有限公司 SCR self power supply gate triggering board
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CN101582586A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Digital automatic harmonic elimination device
CN101826723A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 郭思君 Power grid voltage comprehensive control system
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CN201732672U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-02-02 上海固缘电力科技有限公司 Harmonic elimination type voltage transformer
EP2293402A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-09 ABB Research Ltd. Protective system for voltage transformers
CN102024554A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-04-20 芮骏 Harmonic elimination protector for electromagnetic potential transformer (PT) of three-phase electric network
CN201945634U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-08-24 上海希明电气技术有限公司 Phase sequence post with signal output function
CN203376375U (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 Graded insulation electromagnetic type PT primary side current monitoring device
CN203859512U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-01 安徽中电电气有限公司 PT arc-extinguishing protective device
CN104377680A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-25 国家电网公司 Secondary alternating-current resonance elimination device used for electromagnetic type voltage transformer
CN204333940U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-13 国家电网公司 A kind of intelligence revises nonlinear resistance type resonance eliminator
CN105182019A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 国家电网公司 Device and system for reducing number of fusing times of fuse protector
CN105449651A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 国家电网公司 Controllable resonance suppression device for distribution network
CN205229344U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Series connection arc fault detection circuitry
CN106205306A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 A kind of 35kV capacitance type potential transformer Simulation Model of Ferroresonance
CN205791498U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-12-07 国家电网公司 A kind of controlled harmonic elimination apparatus of power distribution network
CN106356871A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-25 国网江西省电力公司吉安供电分公司 Static var compensator
CN206195343U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Harmonic elimination device and system
CN106771647A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of low current neutral grounding electric network capacitance current measurement method
CN106992506A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-07-28 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of fuse protection device and method applied to electromagnetic potential transformer
CN206442109U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-25 胡金海 A kind of voltage transformer for electric power distribution network antiresonance device
CN208337143U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-04 云南电网有限责任公司红河供电局 Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus

Patent Citations (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2133967Y (en) * 1992-05-07 1993-05-19 河北省电力试验研究所 Resonant suppressor for bus voltage mutual-inductor
CN2777723Y (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-05-03 西安交通大学 Power frequency resonance aliminating apparatus
CN1776986A (en) * 2005-11-21 2006-05-24 华北电力大学(北京) Controllable damp device of ferromagnetic resonance for electromagnetic voltage transformer for distribution network
CN101075738A (en) * 2007-06-14 2007-11-21 思源电气股份有限公司 System for removing damp resistance discharging secondary arc-eliminating coil and its resonance
CN101582586A (en) * 2008-05-14 2009-11-18 鞍钢集团矿业公司 Digital automatic harmonic elimination device
CN201286085Y (en) * 2008-10-14 2009-08-05 哈尔滨九洲电气股份有限公司 SCR self power supply gate triggering board
CN201312112Y (en) * 2008-12-03 2009-09-16 徐成飞 Overvoltage monitoring and comprehensive protective device for medium voltage power network
CN101826723A (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-08 郭思君 Power grid voltage comprehensive control system
EP2293402A1 (en) * 2009-09-07 2011-03-09 ABB Research Ltd. Protective system for voltage transformers
CN102024554A (en) * 2009-09-21 2011-04-20 芮骏 Harmonic elimination protector for electromagnetic potential transformer (PT) of three-phase electric network
CN201732672U (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-02-02 上海固缘电力科技有限公司 Harmonic elimination type voltage transformer
CN101931205A (en) * 2010-08-19 2010-12-29 张致良 Three-phase power supply network electromagnetic voltage transformer harmonic elimination protector
CN201945634U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-08-24 上海希明电气技术有限公司 Phase sequence post with signal output function
CN203376375U (en) * 2013-06-07 2014-01-01 国家电网公司 Graded insulation electromagnetic type PT primary side current monitoring device
CN203859512U (en) * 2014-05-28 2014-10-01 安徽中电电气有限公司 PT arc-extinguishing protective device
CN104377680A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-25 国家电网公司 Secondary alternating-current resonance elimination device used for electromagnetic type voltage transformer
CN204333940U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-05-13 国家电网公司 A kind of intelligence revises nonlinear resistance type resonance eliminator
CN105182019A (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-23 国家电网公司 Device and system for reducing number of fusing times of fuse protector
CN205791498U (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-12-07 国家电网公司 A kind of controlled harmonic elimination apparatus of power distribution network
CN105449651A (en) * 2015-10-12 2016-03-30 国家电网公司 Controllable resonance suppression device for distribution network
CN205229344U (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-05-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Series connection arc fault detection circuitry
CN106205306A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-07 中国南方电网有限责任公司超高压输电公司广州局 A kind of 35kV capacitance type potential transformer Simulation Model of Ferroresonance
CN106356871A (en) * 2016-09-21 2017-01-25 国网江西省电力公司吉安供电分公司 Static var compensator
CN206195343U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-24 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 Harmonic elimination device and system
CN106771647A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 国网天津市电力公司 A kind of low current neutral grounding electric network capacitance current measurement method
CN206442109U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-25 胡金海 A kind of voltage transformer for electric power distribution network antiresonance device
CN106992506A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-07-28 云南电网有限责任公司电力科学研究院 A kind of fuse protection device and method applied to electromagnetic potential transformer
CN208337143U (en) * 2018-07-17 2019-01-04 云南电网有限责任公司红河供电局 Electromagnetic potential transformer auto by pass harmonic elimination apparatus

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