CN108767809B - Working state control method and device - Google Patents
Working state control method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108767809B CN108767809B CN201810695056.1A CN201810695056A CN108767809B CN 108767809 B CN108767809 B CN 108767809B CN 201810695056 A CN201810695056 A CN 201810695056A CN 108767809 B CN108767809 B CN 108767809B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/06—Details with automatic reconnection
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Abstract
The invention provides a working state control method and a working state control device, which can control the working state of a switch component according to first information after acquiring the first information related to the switch component in electric energy measuring equipment. And the first information is used for indicating at least one of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the networking state of the electric energy measuring device after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation and the working state of the switch component, so that the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to at least three aspects of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the working state of the switch component after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation, and therefore, compared with the prior art, the control approach is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic control, and particularly relates to a working state control method and device.
Background
With the development of the power grid towards the intelligent direction, the conventional electric energy measuring equipment (commonly known as an electric meter) has intelligent functions such as a bidirectional multi-rate metering function, a user side control function, a bidirectional data communication function with multiple data transmission modes, an automatic tripping function and the like in addition to a metering function of basic power consumption. The automatic tripping function is taken as an example for explanation:
acquiring the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the first time every other first time, and if the acquired power consumption is larger than the maximum available power of the electric energy measuring equipment in the first time, controlling the working state of a switch component in the electric energy measuring equipment to be in a disconnection state, thereby realizing automatic tripping; and if the current electricity consumption in the electric energy measuring equipment is detected to be less than the current maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment under the condition that the switch component is in the open state, controlling the working state of the switch component to be switched from the open state to the closed state, and thus realizing automatic switching-on. However, currently, the control of the operating state of the switch component can be limited in terms of both the amount of electricity used and the power.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an operating condition control method and apparatus for controlling the operating condition of a switch component from other aspects besides the amount of power and power consumption, and increasing the control approach. The technical scheme is as follows:
the invention provides a working state control method, which comprises the following steps:
acquiring first information related to a switch component in electric energy measurement equipment, wherein the first information is at least used for indicating at least one of a working state appointed by a server for the switch component, a duration of the electric energy measurement equipment in an off-line state continuously and a working state of the switch component after a preset operation is performed on the first component related to the switch component;
and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the first information.
Preferably, the controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information includes:
determining whether the current working state of the switch component is consistent with the working state specified by the server for the switch component under the condition that the electric energy measuring equipment is in an online state;
and if the current working state of the switch component is not consistent with the working state specified by the server for the switch component, switching the current working state of the switch component into the working state specified by the server for the switch component.
Preferably, if the current operating state of the switch component is not consistent with the operating state specified by the server for the switch component, the switching the current operating state of the switch component to the operating state specified by the server for the switch component includes:
if the current working state of the switch component is a closed state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is an open state, switching the current working state of the switch component to the open state;
and if the current working state of the switch component is an open state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is a closed state, switching the current working state of the switch component to the closed state.
Preferably, the controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information includes:
judging whether the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration or not;
and if the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than the first preset duration, controlling the working state of the switch component to be in a disconnected state.
Preferably, the controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information includes:
after the preset operation of the operating body on the first component is obtained, switching the working state of the switch component from an open state to a closed state, and if the duration of switching the working state of the switch component from the open state to the closed state is determined to be longer than a second preset duration, obtaining working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment;
and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment.
Preferably, the acquiring the operating parameters of the electric energy measuring device includes: acquiring the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment;
the controlling the operating state of the switching component according to the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device includes: if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch component to be maintained in the closed state;
and if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is greater than or equal to the maximum available electricity quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch component to be switched from a closed state to an open state.
Preferably, the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: measuring the electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration; the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: and the maximum available electric quantity in a time range corresponding to the duration.
The present invention also provides a working state control device, characterized in that the device comprises:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a control unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring first information related to a switch component in the electric energy measurement equipment, and the first information is at least used for indicating at least one of an operating state designated by a server for the switch component, a duration of the electric energy measurement equipment in an offline state and an operating state of the switch component after a preset operation is performed on the first component related to the switch component;
and the control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch component according to the first information.
Preferably, the control unit is configured to determine whether a current operating state of the switching component is consistent with an operating state specified by the server for the switching component when the electric energy measurement device is in an online state, and if not, switch the current operating state of the switching component to the operating state specified by the server for the switching component.
Preferably, the control unit is configured to switch the current working state of the switch component to an off state if the current working state of the switch component is an on state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is an off state; and the server is used for switching the current working state of the switch component to the closed state if the current working state of the switch component is the open state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is the closed state.
Preferably, the control unit is configured to determine whether a duration that the electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state is greater than a first preset duration, and if the duration that the electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state is greater than the first preset duration, control the operating state of the switch component to be the off state.
Preferably, the control unit is configured to switch the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state after acquiring that the operation body performs a preset operation on the first component, and if it is determined that a duration of switching the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state is greater than a second preset duration, trigger the acquisition unit to acquire the working parameter of the electric energy measurement device, and control the working state of the switch component according to the working parameter of the electric energy measurement device.
Preferably, the obtaining unit is configured to obtain a total power consumption of the electric energy measurement device;
the control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch component to be maintained in the closed state if the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment; and the controller is used for controlling the working state of the switch component to be switched from a closed state to an open state if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is greater than or equal to the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment.
Preferably, the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: measuring the electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration; the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: and the maximum available electric quantity in a time range corresponding to the duration.
According to the technical scheme, after the first information related to the switch component in the electric energy measuring equipment is obtained, the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to the first information. And the first information is used for indicating at least one of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the networking state of the electric energy measuring device after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation and the working state of the switch component, so that the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to at least three aspects of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the working state of the switch component after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation, and therefore, compared with the prior art, the control approach is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a working state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a possible manner of the method for controlling the operating status according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating state control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a flowchart of an operating state control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which is used for controlling the operating state of a switch component from other aspects besides the used amount of electricity and power, and increasing the control approach. The method for controlling the working state shown in fig. 1 may include the following steps:
101: first information relating to a switching component in an electrical energy measurement device is obtained.
It can be understood that: the switch component is a component used for controlling whether the electric energy measuring equipment can supply power to other equipment (such as household equipment) connected with the electric energy measuring equipment through a power supply line in the electric energy measuring equipment, if the working state of the switch component is in an off state, the electric energy measuring equipment stops supplying power to the other equipment connected with the electric energy measuring equipment, and if the working state of the switch component is in an on state, the electric energy measuring equipment can supply power to the other equipment connected with the electric energy measuring equipment.
And the first information related to the switch component is at least used for indicating at least one of the working state appointed by the server for the switch component, the duration of the electric energy measuring device in the offline state and the working state of the switch component after the preset operation is carried out on the first component related to the switch component. That is, the first information may be at least one of an operating state specified by the server for the switching element, a duration of the power measuring apparatus being in the offline state, and an operating state of the switching element after the preset operation is performed on the first element associated with the switching element, for example, the first information is the operating state of the switching element after the preset operation is performed on the first element associated with the switching element, thereby controlling the operating state of the switching element by the first information.
The first component is a component which can be used for controlling the working state of the switch component in the electric energy measuring device, namely the first component corresponds to one of the closed state and the open state of the switch component, the preset operation is an operation which is set for the first component according to practical application, and the first component can indicate that the switch component is in the working state bound by the first component after the preset operation is executed on the first component. If the working state bound by the first component is a closed state, the switch component needs to be controlled to be in the closed state if the switch component is in the open state after the first component executes the preset operation. The embodiment does not limit what kind of specific operation is for the preset operation, and the preset operation may depend on the actual application, for example, the preset operation may be a pressing operation performed on the first component continuously in the first time period.
The networking state of the electric energy measurement device is used for indicating the network connection condition of the electric energy measurement device, in this embodiment, the networking state of the electric energy measurement device may be one of an online state and an offline state, if the networking state of the electric energy measurement device is the online state, it indicates that the network connection of the electric energy measurement device is normal, and if the networking state of the electric energy measurement device is the offline state, it indicates that the network connection of the electric energy measurement device is abnormal.
The networking state of the electric energy measurement device can be determined by the existing networking detection technology, for example, the process of determining the networking state of the electric energy measurement device by the existing networking detection technology is as follows: the electric energy measuring equipment sends breathing instructions to the server at intervals of a certain time, if response instructions which are sent by the server and correspond to the breathing instructions are not received, the network connection of the electric energy measuring equipment is abnormal, at the moment, the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment is in an off-line state, if response instructions which are sent by the server and correspond to the breathing instructions are received, the network connection of the electric energy measuring equipment is normal, and at the moment, the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment is in an on-line state.
102: and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the first information.
The following description will be made of any one of three aspects in which the first information is an operating state specified by the server for the switch section, the first information is a duration for which the electric energy measuring apparatus is continuously in the off-line state, and the first information is an operating state of the switch section after a preset operation is performed on the first section related to the switch section, respectively.
When the first information is the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the process of controlling the working state of the switch component is as follows: under the condition that the electric energy measuring equipment is in an online state, determining whether the current working state of the switch component is consistent with the working state appointed by the server for the switch component; and if the current working state of the switch component is not consistent with the preset working state, the current working state of the switch component is switched to the working state which is appointed by the server for the switch component.
For example, the current operating state of the switch element is a closed state, and if the operating state specified by the server for the switch element is an open state, the current operating state of the switch element is switched to an open state, and if the operating state specified by the switch element of the server is a closed state, the current operating state of the switch element can be maintained.
The working state of the server assigned to the switch component is the state expected for the switch component, and can be determined by the server according to the renting condition of a house using the electric energy measuring equipment, such as whether the house using the electric energy measuring equipment has an underrenting condition or not, if the underrenting condition occurs, the working state assigned to the switch component is the off state, the working state of the switch component is automatically controlled according to the renting condition of the house, especially, the user is reminded to rent by controlling the working state of the switch component when the house has the underrenting condition, or the working state assigned to the switch component by the user can be sent to the server by the user through a terminal, such as the working state assigned by the user according to the time when the user leaves the house using the electric energy measuring equipment, such as the time when the user leaves the house is more than N days, and N is a natural number more than 1, the operating state is designated as an off state so that the user can control the operating state of the switching part according to the situation of the user.
The points to be explained here are: the two manners of specifying the operating state of the switch component can be commonly applied to the electric energy measuring device, but the information depended on by the server specification and the user specification through the terminal is different, the server is according to the renting condition of the house using the electric energy measuring device, the user is according to the self condition, and when the operating state specified by the server is different from the operating state specified by the user through the terminal, one operating state can be negotiated or the operating state specified by the server is taken as the main operating state. Of course, the information that depends on the server specification and the user specification through the terminal may be set with priority, so that when the operating state specified by the server and the operating state specified by the user through the terminal are different, an operating state may be determined based on the priority, for example, the operating state specified by the information with high dependency priority may be determined.
The first information is the duration that the electric energy measuring equipment is continuously in the off-line state, and the process of controlling the working state of the switch component is as follows: judging whether the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration or not; and if the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration, controlling the working state of the switch component to be in a disconnected state.
The electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state, which means that the electric energy measurement device is always in the offline state within a period of time, and the period of time takes time corresponding to the last offline state when the electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state as end time, and takes time corresponding to the first offline state when the electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state as start time, if the period of time (i.e. the time length of continuously in the offline state) is greater than a first preset time length, the working state of the switch component is controlled to be in the off state, so that the working state of the switch component is controlled based on the state of the electric energy measurement device, and the first preset time length can be determined according to practical application, and the value of the first preset time length is not.
And to better understand that the first information is the control of the switching component when the power measuring device is continuously in the off-line state, the following detailed description with reference to fig. 2 may include the following steps:
201: the networking state of the electric energy measurement device is detected every preset time, where the preset time may be determined according to practical applications, and this embodiment is not limited, and for the detection of the networking state of the electric energy measurement device, reference may be made to the above description in step 101, and this embodiment is not described again.
202: and judging whether the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment is detected to be an offline state, if so, executing a step 203, and otherwise, executing a step 206.
203: it is determined whether the off-line time is 0, if yes, step 207 is executed, otherwise, step 204 is executed.
204: and judging whether the time length between the time of starting the offline state and the time when the offline state is detected is greater than a first preset time length, if so, executing the step 205, and if not, returning to execute the step 201 to continue detecting the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment. And when the time length between the time of starting the off-line state and the time when the off-line state is detected is not more than the first preset time length, maintaining the working state of the switch component unchanged.
205: the operating state of the control switch component is an off state.
206: clearing the off-line starting time, namely setting the value of the off-line starting time to be 0, and returning to execute the step 201 to continue to detect the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment, wherein the off-line starting time is the time when the electric energy measuring equipment is detected to be in the off-line state for the first time when the switch component is controlled based on the state of the electric energy measuring equipment at this time.
207: the marked starting offline time is the time when the networking state of the electric energy measurement device is detected to be the offline state, and the step 201 is executed to continue to detect the networking state of the electric energy measurement device.
The control of the working state of the switch component based on the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment is realized through the flow shown in the figure 2, and sometimes the electric energy measuring equipment is in the off-line state possibly caused by electricity stealing, so that the probability of electricity stealing can be reduced by controlling the working state of the switch component through the flow shown in the figure 2.
When the first information is the operating state of the switching part after the preset operation is performed on the first part related to the switching part, the process of controlling the operating state of the switching part may be: and after the preset operation of the operating body on the first component is acquired, switching the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state, if the duration of switching the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state is determined to be longer than a second preset duration, acquiring the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment, and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment. The operation body may be a user or some object available for the user, such as an insulating object available for the user, such as a wooden stick, and the like.
That is to say, when the preset operation is performed on the first component, the operating state of the switch component is an open state, and after the preset operation is performed on the first component, the operating state of the switch component is switched from the open state to a closed state (which can be automatically switched), at this time, the duration of the switching of the switch component from the open state to the closed state (that is, the duration after the switching to the closed state) needs to be further obtained, and whether the duration is greater than a second preset duration is determined, if so, the operating parameters of the electric energy measurement device are obtained, so that the operating state of the switch component is controlled according to the operating parameters of the electric energy measurement device.
The second preset duration may be determined according to practical applications, and the value of the second preset duration is not limited in this embodiment. The obtained operating parameter may be a total power consumption of the electric energy measurement device, and the total power consumption of the electric energy measurement device may be obtained by taking the operating state of the switch component switched from the off state to the on state after the preset operation is performed on the first component as a timing starting point, and obtaining the total power consumption of the electric energy measurement device from the timing starting point, for example, the power consumption of the electric energy measurement device in a time range corresponding to a duration of switching the switch component from the off state to the on state.
Correspondingly, one possible way to control the operating state of the switching element according to the operating parameters of the electrical energy measuring device is: if the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch part to be maintained in a closed state; and if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is greater than or equal to the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch part to be switched from the closed state to the open state.
The maximum available electric quantity may be a rated electric quantity preset for the electric energy measuring device, but the rated electric quantity does not limit the electric quantity which can be used by the electric energy measuring device at the starting point of timing when the working state of the switch component is switched from the open state to the closed state after the first component performs the preset operation, so that the total electric quantity used by the electric energy measuring device is larger than the usable electric quantity, and at the moment, the switch component may be in the closed state, which may cause a control error of the switch component. Therefore, in this embodiment, the maximum available electric quantity in the time range corresponding to the duration of switching the switch component from the open state to the closed state may be set as the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measurement device, so as to control the switch component according to the electric quantity of the electric energy measurement device in the time range corresponding to the duration and the maximum available electric quantity in the time range corresponding to the duration, thereby reducing the probability of control error.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration is less than the maximum available electric quantity in the time range corresponding to the duration, controlling the working state of the switch part to be maintained in a closed state; and if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration is greater than or equal to the maximum available electric quantity in the time range corresponding to the duration, controlling the working state of the switch part to be switched from the closed state to the open state.
That is to say, the power consumption of the electric energy measurement device in the time range corresponding to the duration is less than the maximum available power in the time range corresponding to the duration, which indicates that the electric energy measurement device still has residual power, at this time, the operating state of the switch component can be controlled to be maintained in the closed state to supply power, otherwise, the operating state of the switch component is controlled to be switched to the open state to stop supplying power.
Therefore, the application scenarios for such control are: the power supply is performed for a short time under the condition that the available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring device is insufficient and the purpose of stealing the electricity cannot be achieved by repeatedly performing the preset operation on the first member, for example, in the condition that the available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring device is insufficient (less than 0), the working state of the switch member automatically changes to the off state, at this time, the preset operation can be performed on the first member, and the working state of the switch member is switched from the off state to the on state (for example, the automatic switching can be performed). In the time range corresponding to the duration of the on-off state of the switch component, the electric energy measuring device is enabled to continue to supply power in the time range corresponding to the duration, and the user can recharge the electric energy measuring device (purchase available electric quantity) in the time range corresponding to the duration.
If the purchased available electric quantity (which can be regarded as the maximum available electric quantity) is greater than the electric quantity used by the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration, it indicates that the available electric quantity purchased by the user is still remained except the electric quantity used by the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration, at this time, the switch part can be maintained to be in the closed state continuously, so that the electric energy measuring equipment continues to supply power, if the purchased available electric quantity is less than or equal to the electric quantity used by the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration, it indicates that the available electric quantity purchased by the user is not remained except the electric quantity used by the electric energy measuring equipment in the time range corresponding to the duration, at this time, the switch part can be controlled to be switched from the closed state to the open state, so that the electric energy. If the user does not purchase the available electric quantity within the time range corresponding to the duration, the maximum available electric quantity is still 0, at this time, it can also be judged that the electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration is greater than the maximum available electric quantity, and then the switch part is controlled to be switched from the closed state to the open state, so that the electric energy measuring equipment stops supplying power.
The present embodiment will be described below, by way of example, with reference to the operational state of the switch unit controlled when the first information is the operational state of the switch unit after a preset operation is performed on the first unit related to the switch unit: in this example, the user is taken as an operation body, the first component is a configuration key related to the switch component, the configuration key is clicked by the user, if the configuration key is continuously pressed for three times within 5 seconds by the user (it is taken as that preset operation is repeatedly executed), whether the switch component is currently in an open state is determined, and if yes, the switch component is controlled to be automatically switched from the open state to the closed state. The method comprises the steps of taking the time of automatically switching a switch part to a closed state as an initial time, determining whether the duration of the switch part in the closed state from the initial time is longer than a second preset duration (such as 30 minutes), if so, obtaining the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within 30 minutes, judging whether the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within 30 minutes is larger than or equal to the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment within 30 minutes, if so, indicating that no residual electric quantity is available in the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the switch part to be switched to an open state from the closed state, otherwise, controlling the switch part to be maintained in the closed state.
The points to be explained here are: when the working states of the switch components are switched, if the electric energy measurement device is in an online state, the switching of the working states of the switch components and the switched working states need to be reported to the server, so that the working states of the switch components recorded in the server are consistent with the actual states of the switch components, and therefore the server can analyze the working states of the switch components according to the recorded working states of the switch components, for example, the working states of the switch components are changed due to what reason.
Of course, besides the three aspects of controlling the operating state of the switch component, the embodiment may also control the operating state of the switch component from other aspects, such as obtaining the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device in a period of time at intervals, and controlling the operating state of the switch component in the period of time according to the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device in the period of time.
If the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is acquired at intervals, if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is not limited to one hour, if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is larger than the maximum available power (the residual power after the last period of time is over), the working state of the control switch component is in an open state, and if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is smaller than or equal to the maximum available power, the working state of the control switch component is in a closed state. Or acquiring the total power of the electric energy measuring equipment in a period of time at intervals, and controlling the working state of the switch component to be a closed state if the total power acquired continuously for multiple times (such as at least two times) is greater than the preset power.
The preset labor can be modified according to actual requirements, for example, the preset power is 1000 watts at a certain time, the preset power is 500 watts at other times, and the reason why the working state of the switch component is controlled to be the closed state under the condition that the total power obtained continuously for multiple times is greater than the preset power is as follows: under the influence of some uncertain factors (such as voltage instability), the total power can be increased instantaneously to exceed the preset power, and for such a situation, it is not necessary to control the working state of the switch component to be in the closed state, so that in order to prevent the change of the working state of the switch component due to the influence of the uncertain factors, in this embodiment, the working state of the switch component needs to be controlled to be in the closed state only when the power obtained continuously for multiple times is greater than the preset power, and the error probability of control is reduced.
According to the technical scheme, after the first information related to the switch component in the electric energy measuring equipment is obtained, the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to the first information. And the first information is used for indicating at least one of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the networking state of the electric energy measuring device after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation and the working state of the switch component, so that the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to at least three aspects of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the working state of the switch component after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation, and therefore, compared with the prior art, the control approach is increased.
In addition, the working state control method provided in this embodiment may also control information synchronization between the electric energy measurement device and the server, and the process is as follows:
the information synchronization request is sent to the server through the first wireless channel, the server obtains configuration information of the electric energy measurement device after receiving the information synchronization request, and sends the configuration information to the electric energy measurement device through the first wireless channel, wherein the information synchronization request can be sent to the server through the second wireless channel by means of the gateway, the same server also needs to be sent to the gateway through the second wireless channel after obtaining the configuration information, and then the gateway sends the configuration information to the electric energy measurement device through the first wireless channel, the first wireless channel and the second wireless channel are two types of wireless channels, and the specific embodiment is not limited.
Configuration information corresponding to the information synchronization request is received through the first wireless channel.
And carrying out information synchronization according to the configuration information so that the configuration information in the electric energy measuring equipment and the server is kept consistent. If the configuration information includes the working state that the server that can be used as the first information designates for the switch component, the working state of the switch component needs to be controlled according to the first information, which is not further described in this embodiment, and after the working state of the switch component is controlled according to the first information, the current working state of the switch component is reported to the server, for example, the current working state is reported to the gateway through the first wireless channel, and then the current working state is reported to the server through the second wireless channel by the gateway, so that the working states of the switch components in the electric energy measuring device and the server are consistent.
Corresponding to the above method embodiment, the present invention further provides a working state control device, which has a structure as shown in fig. 3, and may include: an acquisition unit 11 and a control unit 12.
The obtaining unit 11 is configured to obtain first information related to a switch component in the electric energy measurement device, where the description of the switch component refers to the description related to the method embodiment, and the first information related to the switch component is at least used for indicating at least one of an operating state specified by the server for the switch component, a duration of time for which the electric energy measurement device is continuously in an offline state, and an operating state of the switch component after a preset operation is performed on the first component related to the switch component.
The first component is a component which can be used for controlling the working state of the switch component in the electric energy measuring device, namely the first component corresponds to one of the closed state and the open state of the switch component, the preset operation is an operation which is set for the first component according to practical application, and the first component can indicate that the switch component is in the working state bound by the first component after the preset operation is executed on the first component. If the working state bound by the first component is a closed state, the switch component needs to be controlled to be in the closed state if the switch component is in the open state after the first component executes the preset operation. The embodiment does not limit what kind of specific operation is for the preset operation, and the preset operation may depend on the actual application, for example, the preset operation may be a pressing operation performed on the first component continuously in the first time period.
The networking state of the electric energy measurement device is used to indicate a network connection condition of the electric energy measurement device, in this embodiment, the networking state of the electric energy measurement device may be one of an online state and an offline state, and for a specific description, reference is made to related descriptions in the method embodiment, and a description of this embodiment is not repeated.
And a control unit 12 for controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information.
The following description will be made of any one of three aspects in which the first information is an operating state specified by the server for the switch section, the first information is a duration for which the electric energy measuring apparatus is continuously in the off-line state, and the first information is an operating state of the switch section after a preset operation is performed on the first section related to the switch section, respectively.
When the first information is the operating state specified by the server for the switch component, the process of the control unit 12 controlling the operating state of the switch component is: under the condition that the electric energy measuring equipment is in an online state, determining whether the current working state of the switch component is consistent with the working state appointed by the server for the switch component; and if the current working state of the switch component is not consistent with the preset working state, the current working state of the switch component is switched to the working state which is appointed by the server for the switch component. For example, the current operating state of the switch element is a closed state, and if the operating state specified by the server for the switch element is an open state, the current operating state of the switch element is switched to an open state, and if the operating state specified by the switch element of the server is a closed state, the current operating state of the switch element can be maintained.
The first information is the duration when the electric energy measurement device is continuously in the offline state, and the process of the control unit 12 controlling the working state of the switch component is as follows: judging whether the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration or not; and if the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration, controlling the working state of the switch component to be in a disconnected state.
When the first information is the operating state of the switching element after the preset operation is performed on the first element related to the switching element, the process of the control unit 12 controlling the operating state of the switching element may be: and after the preset operation of the operating body on the first component is acquired, switching the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state, if the duration of switching the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state is determined to be longer than a second preset duration, acquiring the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment, and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment. The operation body may be a user or some object available for the user, such as an insulating object available for the user, such as a wooden stick, and the like.
For example, the obtaining unit 11 obtains the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring apparatus; the corresponding control unit 12 is used for controlling the working state of the switch part to be maintained in a closed state if the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment; and the control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch part to be switched from the closed state to the open state if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is larger than or equal to the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment. Wherein the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: measuring the electricity consumption of the equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration; the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: the maximum available electric quantity in the time range corresponding to the duration.
For the description of the three control processes of the control unit 12, please refer to the related description in the method embodiment, which will not be described again.
Of course, besides the above three aspects for controlling the operating state of the switch component, the control unit 12 of this embodiment may also control the operating state of the switch component from other aspects, such as obtaining the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device in a period of time at intervals, and controlling the operating state of the switch component in the period of time according to the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device in the period of time.
If the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is acquired at intervals, if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is not limited to one hour, if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is larger than the maximum available power (the residual power after the last period of time is over), the working state of the control switch component is in an open state, and if the power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment in the period of time is smaller than or equal to the maximum available power, the working state of the control switch component is in a closed state. Or acquiring the total power of the electric energy measuring equipment in a period of time at intervals, and controlling the working state of the switch component to be a closed state if the total power acquired continuously for multiple times (such as twice) is greater than the preset power.
In addition, in this embodiment, the control unit 12 may also control the information synchronization between the power measuring device and the server, and the process is as described in the method embodiment, which is not further described in this embodiment.
According to the technical scheme, after the first information related to the switch component in the electric energy measuring equipment is obtained, the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to the first information. And the first information is used for indicating at least one of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the networking state of the electric energy measuring device after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation and the working state of the switch component, so that the working state of the switch component can be controlled according to at least three aspects of the working state designated by the server for the switch component, the duration for which the electric energy measuring device is continuously in the offline state and the working state of the switch component after the first component related to the switch component performs the preset operation, and therefore, compared with the prior art, the control approach is increased.
The present embodiment also provides a storage medium, in which computer program codes are stored, and when the computer program codes are executed, the method for controlling the operating state is implemented.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the embodiments are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other. For the device-like embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. An operating condition control method, characterized in that the method comprises:
acquiring first information related to a switch component in electric energy measurement equipment, wherein the first information is at least used for indicating at least one of a working state appointed by a server for the switch component, a duration of the electric energy measurement equipment in an offline state and a working state of the switch component after preset operation is performed on the first component related to the switch component, and the offline state of the electric energy measurement equipment represents that the networking state of the electric energy measurement equipment is a network connection abnormal state;
controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information, wherein controlling the operating state of the switch component according to the first information at least comprises controlling the operating state of the switch component based on the networking state of the electric energy measurement device.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the operating state of the switching component based on the first information comprises:
determining whether the current working state of the switch component is consistent with the working state specified by the server for the switch component under the condition that the electric energy measuring equipment is in an online state;
and if the current working state of the switch component is not consistent with the working state specified by the server for the switch component, switching the current working state of the switch component into the working state specified by the server for the switch component.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein switching the current operating state of the switch component to the operating state specified by the server for the switch component if the current operating state of the switch component is not consistent with the operating state specified by the server for the switch component comprises:
if the current working state of the switch component is a closed state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is an open state, switching the current working state of the switch component to the open state;
and if the current working state of the switch component is an open state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is a closed state, switching the current working state of the switch component to the closed state.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the operating state of the switching component based on the first information comprises:
judging whether the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than a first preset duration or not;
and if the duration of the electric energy measuring equipment in the off-line state is longer than the first preset duration, controlling the working state of the switch component to be in a disconnected state.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the operating state of the switching component based on the first information comprises:
after preset operation of an operation body on the first component is acquired, the working state of the switch component is switched from an open state to a closed state;
if the duration of the switching of the working state of the switch component from the off state to the on state is determined to be longer than a second preset duration, obtaining working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment;
and controlling the working state of the switch component according to the working parameters of the electric energy measuring equipment.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the obtaining the operating parameters of the electrical energy measurement device comprises: acquiring the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment;
the controlling the operating state of the switching component according to the operating parameter of the electric energy measuring device includes: if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch component to be maintained in the closed state;
and if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is greater than or equal to the maximum available electricity quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment, controlling the working state of the switch component to be switched from a closed state to an open state.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the total power usage of the electrical energy measurement device is: measuring the electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration; the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: and the maximum available electric quantity in a time range corresponding to the duration.
8. An operation state control device, characterized by comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring first information related to a switch component in the electric energy measurement equipment, the first information is at least used for indicating at least one of a working state appointed by a server for the switch component, a duration of the electric energy measurement equipment in an offline state and a working state of the switch component after a preset operation is performed on the first component related to the switch component, and the offline state of the electric energy measurement equipment represents that a networking state of the electric energy measurement equipment is a network connection abnormal state;
and the control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch component according to the first information, wherein the control of the working state of the switch component according to the first information at least comprises the control of the working state of the switch component based on the networking state of the electric energy measuring equipment.
9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is configured to determine whether the current operating state of the switch component is consistent with the operating state specified by the server for the switch component when the power measuring device is in the online state, and if not, switch the current operating state of the switch component to the operating state specified by the server for the switch component.
10. The device according to claim 9, wherein the control unit is configured to switch the current operating state of the switch component to the open state if the current operating state of the switch component is the closed state and the operating state specified by the server for the switch component is the open state; and the server is used for switching the current working state of the switch component to the closed state if the current working state of the switch component is the open state and the working state specified by the server for the switch component is the closed state.
11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is configured to determine whether a duration of the power measuring device being continuously in the offline state is longer than a first preset duration, and if the duration of the power measuring device being continuously in the offline state is longer than the first preset duration, control the operating state of the switch component to be the off state.
12. The device according to claim 8, wherein the control unit is configured to switch the operating state of the switch component from the off state to the on state after obtaining that the operating body performs a preset operation on the first component, and if it is determined that a duration of switching the operating state of the switch component from the off state to the on state is longer than a second preset duration, trigger the obtaining unit to obtain the operating parameters of the electric energy measurement device, and control the operating state of the switch component according to the operating parameters of the electric energy measurement device.
13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the obtaining unit is configured to obtain a total power consumption of the electric energy measurement device;
the control unit is used for controlling the working state of the switch component to be maintained in the closed state if the total power consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is less than the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment; and the controller is used for controlling the working state of the switch component to be switched from a closed state to an open state if the total electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment is greater than or equal to the maximum available electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the total power usage of the electrical energy measurement device is: measuring the electricity consumption of the electric energy measuring equipment within the time range corresponding to the duration; the maximum available electric quantity of the electric energy measuring equipment is as follows: and the maximum available electric quantity in a time range corresponding to the duration.
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| CN201810695056.1A CN108767809B (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2018-06-29 | Working state control method and device |
| US17/252,723 US20210247426A1 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2019-06-15 | Resource management and control method and system |
| PCT/CN2019/091432 WO2019238133A1 (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2019-06-15 | Resource management and control method and system |
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| CN106019087A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 国网上海市电力公司 | Intermittent electricity stealing monitoring system |
| CN106375457A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-02-01 | 中国科学院电工研究所 | Power consumer intelligent terminal system |
| CN106451766B (en) * | 2016-09-09 | 2019-03-05 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of intelligent power supply management method and intelligent electric meter |
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| CN207338265U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-05-08 | 深圳市几多网络科技有限公司 | A kind of digital electric meter intelligent remote killer switch |
| CN107300897A (en) * | 2017-07-14 | 2017-10-27 | 宁波三星医疗电气股份有限公司 | A kind of electrical equipment power consumption detecting system and management method |
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