CN108767780A - Smart home comprehensive wiring system - Google Patents

Smart home comprehensive wiring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108767780A
CN108767780A CN201810561473.7A CN201810561473A CN108767780A CN 108767780 A CN108767780 A CN 108767780A CN 201810561473 A CN201810561473 A CN 201810561473A CN 108767780 A CN108767780 A CN 108767780A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shared device
smart home
line
panel
cabinet
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Granted
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CN201810561473.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108767780B (en
Inventor
何磊
范莉婷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810561473.7A priority Critical patent/CN108767780B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/08Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes
    • H02G3/12Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting
    • H02G3/123Distribution boxes; Connection or junction boxes for flush mounting in thin walls

Abstract

This application involves smart home comprehensive wiring systems.Control unit space is provided with total cabinet and the subspace of control unit space is provided with Cell,The host equipment of different smart home subsystems and corresponding first shared device can be set in the light current center cabinet of total cabinet,The second different shared devices and program-controlled termination can be set in the light current Cell of Cell,The terminal connection box of different control panels can be accessed by being embedded in the wall of different subspaces,In smart home subsystem or between the first shared device,Between the first shared device and the second shared device,It is attached using twisted-pair feeder between terminal connection box and program-controlled termination,The single wiring of line kind is simple,Program-controlled termination includes first termination with several first docking points and the second termination with several second docking points,When changing wiring,As long as adjusting the line between the first docking point and the second docking point.

Description

Smart home comprehensive wiring system
Technical field
This application involves Smart Home technical field more particularly to a kind of smart home comprehensive wiring systems.
Background technology
In related interior decoration technology, the decoration requirements development of smart home is increasing, in traditional intelligent finishing Required line kind is quite various, such as 75 Europe coaxial cables, twin-core telephone wire, 8 core twisted-pair feeders, AV coaxial lines, and HDMI wire is red Outer remote line, security protection line monitor line, and the different signal wire kind of fire line etc. could group by these different signal wire kinds At the integrated network of the subsystems of smart home, as cable television network, extension net, local broadband network, video are shared Net, audio share net, infrared remote control net, monitoring network, security protection net, fire net, access control net etc., and wiring is complex.Institute The both ends connection material object of signal wire is all absolutely fixed, and an end is connected on the output interface of signal source, and the other end is then connected on In the function panel of related terminal device, a routed completion is permanently fixed, can not change, and future is without any adjustment leeway.
Invention content
To overcome the problems, such as at least to a certain extent present in the relevant technologies, the application provides a kind of smart home synthesis Wiring system.
The purpose of the application is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of smart home comprehensive wiring system, applied to the intelligent domestic system for including multiple smart home subsystems In, include the case of registering one's residence being correspondingly arranged with a control unit space, total cabinet and each son sky with the control unit space Between the multiple Cells being correspondingly arranged respectively and the terminal connection box being embedded in the wall of subspace;
The case of registering one's residence, it is indoor for the service wire of bright cabling to be introduced into, and the exchange is introduced by dark cabling In cabinet;The service wire includes weak electric signal service wire;
Total cabinet includes light current center cabinet;Multiple smart home subsystems are provided in the cabinet of the light current center The host equipment of system and multiple first shared devices;The output or input of the host equipment of each smart home subsystem connect Mouth is connected by the line kind of agreement with corresponding first shared device the corresponding interface, and unified pair is converted into through the first shared device Twisted wire transmits signal mode;
The Cell includes light current Cell;Multiple second shared devices are provided in the light current Cell, it is described Second shared device passes through twisted pair line connection with corresponding first shared device;It is additionally provided with program-controlled connect in the light current Cell Line apparatus, the program-controlled termination include having the first termination of several first docking points and being docked with several second Second termination of point, first docking point of first termination and described the second of second termination Docking point docks on demand, and the output of each second shared device or input interface are connected on first termination;
Second termination passes through twisted pair line connection with the terminal connection box;The terminal connection box, for connecting Connect each console board of corresponding smart home subsystem.
Optionally, each second termination connects multiple terminal connections with bus mode and/or star fashion Box.
Optionally, in the cabinet of the light current center smart home subsystem host equipment by first shared device with Corresponding second shared device is connected with bus mode and/or star fashion in each Cell.
Optionally, the weak electric signal service wire includes wired television signal line, broadband optical fiber, partial wideband line.
Optionally, the service wire further includes forceful electric power signal wire;The forceful electric power signal wire is power cord;The power cord is Single copper wire;
It further include forceful electric power center cabinet in total cabinet;It further include high voltage unit case in the Cell;
The power cord passes through forceful electric power center cabinet, the high voltage unit case successively, introduces each terminal connection Box;
The power cord includes setting in case and forceful electric power center cabinet, forceful electric power center cabinet and the institute of registering one's residence The power supply between high voltage unit case is stated to register one's residence bus, and from the power supply register one's residence it is that bus branches out, introduce the terminal and connect Fiery phase line, zero phase line in wire box, ground wire, low-voltage power supply line;The fire phase line includes power line or illuminating line.
Optionally, the fiery phase line, the face of zero phase line, ground wire, low-voltage power supply line being introduced into the terminal connection box Color is different.
Optionally, the host equipment of intelligent home control system is additionally provided in the center cabinet;The smart home The host equipment of control system passes through light current center cabinet, the light current Cell, the terminal successively by twisted-pair feeder Terminal box, to be connected to each console board;
The host equipment of the intelligent home control system is connected with each console board by terminal network bus It connects.
Optionally, the corresponding twisted-pair feeder of intelligent home control system multiple twin corresponding with the smart home subsystem The color of line is different;
The end of a thread of the terminal network bus is arranged with the set colour circle of same color with line tail respectively, and described the end of a thread covers one Cover colour circle, two set colour circles of the line tail sleeve.
Optionally, each smart home subsystem includes at least data-sharing systems, infrared remote control system, monitoring system System, access control system, video system, audio system, broadband system, telephone system;
The multiple first shared device includes USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, video Shared device, audio shared device, broadband shared device;
The multiple second shared device includes USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, video Shared device, audio shared device, broadband shared device;
Each console board include at least USB panels, infrared emitting panel, infrared receiver panel, monitoring panel, Monitor panel, door control panel, HDMI panels, VGA panels, AV panels, panel of videos, hands-free intercommunication panel, background music panel, Acoustic control panel, voice panel, broadband panel, phone face plate, sensor acquisition panel, wired turn of wireless transmission panel, You Xianzhuan Electric force carrier transmission panel.
Optionally, the twisted-pair feeder is 8 core twisted-pair feeders or 4 core twisted-pair feeders.
The technical solution that embodiments herein provides can include the following benefits:
In the smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application, total cabinet is provided with and according to control according to control unit space The subspace of unit space processed is provided with Cell, and different intelligent families can be displayed in the light current center cabinet in total cabinet Occupy the host equipment of subsystem and corresponding first shared device;It can be arranged in the light current Cell of Cell different Second shared device and program-controlled termination;Different function controls can be received by being embedded in the wall of different subspaces The terminal connection box of panel.Smart home subsystem or between the first shared device, in the first shared device and the second shared device Between, between the second shared device and program-controlled termination, between program-controlled termination and terminal connection box be using double What twisted wire was attached, wiring line kind is single, also, program-controlled termination includes the first wiring for having several first docking points Device and the second termination with several second docking points, the first docking point and the second termination of the first termination The second docking point can dock on demand, in this way, need change metope function panel layout when, be not necessarily to rewiring, only Adjust the line between the first docking point and the second docking point so that wiring system is more flexible.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description is only exemplary and explanatory, not The application can be limited.
Description of the drawings
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the application Example, and the principle together with specification for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for smart home comprehensive wiring system that the application one embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application another embodiment offer.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application another embodiment offer.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application another embodiment offer.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application another embodiment offer.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of smart home comprehensive wiring system of the application another embodiment offer.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended The consistent example of smart home comprehensive wiring system be described in detail in claims, the application.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for smart home comprehensive wiring system that the application one embodiment provides.Referring to Fig. 1, smart home comprehensive wiring system provided in this embodiment, applied to the smart home for including multiple smart home subsystems In system, include with one control unit space 100 be correspondingly arranged case 1 of registering one's residence, total cabinet 2 and with control unit space 100 The multiple Cells 3 being correspondingly arranged respectively of each subspace 101 and the terminal connection box 4 being embedded in the wall of subspace;
It registers one's residence case 1, it is indoor for the service wire of bright cabling to be introduced into, and be introduced into total cabinet 2 by dark cabling;Enter Family line includes weak electric signal service wire;
Total cabinet 2 includes light current center cabinet 21;Multiple smart home subsystems are provided in light current center cabinet 21 Host equipment 211 and multiple first shared devices 212;The output or input of the host equipment 211 of each smart home subsystem Interface is connected by the line kind of agreement with corresponding first shared device, 212 the corresponding interface, and is converted into uniting through the first shared device One Double-strand transmission signal mode;
Cell 3 includes light current Cell 31;It is provided with multiple second shared devices 311 in light current Cell 31, second Shared device 311 passes through twisted pair line connection with corresponding first shared device 212;Program-controlled wiring dress is additionally provided in light current Cell 31 312 are set, program-controlled termination 312 includes having the first termination 3121 of several first docking points and with several second pairs Second termination 3122 of contact, the second couple of the first docking point of the first termination 3121 and the second termination 3122 Contact docks on demand, and the output of each second shared device 311 or input interface are connected on the first termination 3121;
Second termination 3122 passes through twisted pair line connection with terminal connection box 4;Terminal connection box 4, for connecting correspondence Smart home subsystem each console board.
Wherein, control unit space can be a natural working cell or nuclear family.The son for controlling unit control is empty Between can be smallest natural physical space in each natural working cell or nuclear family, for example, kitchen, parlor, bedroom etc. Deng.
Wherein, total cabinet is the spatial position for the host equipment for storing each subsystem of smart home, cannot be interpreted as merely The geometry cabinet of one length, width and height, it is to carry each subsystem of related smart home using one of the indoor concealed space of user Host equipment physical space, will not only be arranged to a cabinet, can be multiple cabinets, and the form of cabinet, size With it is how many, be how much to coordinate decision with size and form and the system of user's concealed space, do not occupy a lattice.Total cabinet can be embedding Enter the cabinet in wall, can also be the cabinet being embedded in furniture, or the cabinet etc. being built-in in some equipment.
Wherein, the host equipment of smart home subsystem refers in some smart home subsystem by a service wire point The equipment for being sent to each subspace at several branch lines;Or refer to the identical of each subspace in some smart home subsystem The sub-line of system is integrated into the equipment in a main line.
Wherein, Cell is the chest being embedded in some hidden space of subspace, wherein light current Cell can be with The twisted-pair feeder for all kinds of smart home subsystems for being introduced into subspace from light current center cabinet is received, while also being received from book sky Between the preset terminal connection box of each metope be introduced into Cell all kinds of subsystems twisted-pair feeder, or storage subsystem its Its branch equipment.
In the present embodiment, control unit space is provided with total cabinet and is set according to the subspace of control unit space Be equipped with Cell, can be displayed in the light current center cabinet in total cabinet the host equipment of different smart home subsystems with And corresponding first shared device;The second different shared devices can be set in the light current Cell of Cell and program-controlled connect Line apparatus;The terminal connection box of different console boards can be received by being embedded in the wall of different subspaces.? Smart home subsystem or between the first shared device, between the first shared device and the second shared device, the second shared device with It is attached, is connected up using twisted-pair feeder between program-controlled termination, between program-controlled termination and terminal connection box Line kind is single, also, program-controlled termination includes having the first termination of several first docking points and with several second Second termination of docking point, the first docking point of the first termination and the second docking point of the second termination can be by Need to dock, in this way, need change metope function panel layout when, be not necessarily to rewiring, as long as adjustment the first docking point with Line between second docking point so that wiring system is more flexible.
Wherein, the concrete model of twisted-pair feeder can be selected according to actual needs.Optionally, twisted-pair feeder is 8 core multiple twins Line or 4 core twisted-pair feeders.
Wherein, the first docking point and the second docking point can be binding post or the first docking point and the second docking point For the docking structure of plug and socket formula.
Wherein, there are many modes of connection of the second termination and terminal connection box.Optionally, each second termination with Bus mode and/or star fashion connect multiple terminal connection boxes.It anticipates shown in Fig. 1, each second termination and terminal Terminal box is to connect in a star fashion.
For bus mode and the connection of two kinds of star fashion, can by different color twisted-pair feeder or set colour circle come It distinguishes, the twisted-pair feeder of bus mode connection uses a kind of line color, the twisted-pair feeder of star fashion connection to use another line color.It is different The line of connection type reuses the online initiating terminal of different chromatography ring sets and non-tail end, distinguishes which this connecting line belongs to show Subsystem.And the set colour circle of a same color about in the end of a thread end cap of alignment, the set of two same colors in line tail sleeve Colour circle, to distinguish the end of a thread and line tail of this line.
For example, in a kind of possible embodiment, one group is the twisted-pair feeder being laid out with full bus mode, with a kind of line color table Show, one-in-and-one-out separates two the end of a thread in each terminal connection box, puts on a set colour circle, line tail sleeve two to the end of a thread respectively Colour circle is covered, to distinguish the end of a thread and line tail, and the end of a thread is commonly connected to line tail on the identical connecting terminal of terminal connection box, from And the twisted-pair feeder that disjunction is opened is allowed to connect into a complete line by the connecting terminal on terminal connection box, such one connects one A terminal connection box continues on, and is allowed to form a complete route bus mode, the twisted-pair feeder disconnected is in terminal The signal output node one by one opened to console board is formed in the connecting terminal of terminal box;Also one group with star side The twisted-pair feeder of formula and bus mode mixed layout is indicated with another colo(u)r streak, because selecting limited several terminals at subspace end Terminal box is formed a kind of star-star connection mode of accommodation, only user can be allowed limited at these with bus mode wiring Terminal box selects the node that one of them is accessed as function panel, and no matter how how user selects, that terminal box selected Before, its end of a thread close to the twisted-pair feeder of the omnibus configuration of the associated terminal box in Cell end will be connect one by one with line tail It is logical, to ensure that the twisted-pair feeder from this terminal box to the omnibus configuration of light current Cell is unimpeded, and before selecting terminal box Terminal box interdependent node it is not recommended that receiving identical function panel.
Wherein, the connection of the host equipment and the first shared device of smart home subsystem is using master in the cabinet of light current center The line kind of machine equipment agreement is attached, and there are many modes of connection of the first shared device and the second shared device.Optionally, light current The host equipment of smart home subsystem passes through the first shared device the second shared device corresponding with each unit case in the cabinet of center It is connected with bus mode and/or star fashion.Referring to Fig. 1, the first shared device is to connect in a star fashion with each second shared device Illustrated.
Optionally, above-mentioned weak electric signal service wire includes wired television signal line, broadband optical fiber, partial wideband line.
Further include strong power part in addition to weak current part it is understood that in smart home comprehensive wiring system, therefore, Above-mentioned service wire further includes forceful electric power signal wire;Forceful electric power signal wire is power cord;Power cord is single copper wire;Referring to Fig. 2, total cabinet It further include forceful electric power center cabinet 22 in 2;It further include high voltage unit case 32 in Cell 3;Said power is passed through in forceful electric power successively Scheming cabinet 22, high voltage unit case 32 introduce each terminal connection box 4;Power cord includes setting in case 1 and the forceful electric power center cabinet of registering one's residence 22, the power supply between forceful electric power center cabinet 22 and high voltage unit case 32 is registered one's residence bus, and from power supply register one's residence it is that bus branches out, It is introduced into fiery phase line in terminal connection box 4, zero phase line, ground wire, low-voltage power supply line;Fiery phase line includes power line or illumination Line.
In this way, in the present embodiment, the line kind of entire wiring system is merged into the two kinds of wirings of single copper wire and twisted-pair feeder, line Kind is single and connects up simple.Also, in the present embodiment, low-voltage power supply line can also be provided, it can be exclusively for smart home device Low-voltage power supply as 24V or 36V is provided, it is more convenient.
Wherein, fiery phase line, zero phase line, ground wire, the color of low-voltage power supply line being introduced into terminal connection box are different.Such as Different lines, can be distinguish by this.For example, from the point of view of terminal connection box, the wiring system of smart home is introduced into There can be four power cords in terminal connection box, one is 220V fire phase lines, and one is 220V zero phase lines, and one is ground connection Line, one is low-voltage power supply line (24V or 36V can be selected to power).This four route is distinguished by line color, and high current phase line can be used red Yellow line can be used in colo(u)r streak, common current power line, green line can be used in illuminating line, black line can be used in zero phase line, ground wire Yarn can be used, white wire can be used in low-voltage power supply line.It is of course also possible to use other colo(u)r streak combinations.
Wherein, illuminating line can need not move through electric switch board equipment according in bus mode cabling to each lamp cap, It can also be connected up by traditional lamp cap cabling scenario, i.e., each fixture wire will pass through the corresponding terminal connection of switch panel Box.If it is the lighting system connected up by smart home bus mode, lamp cap equipment must be have online control function, and Band can controlled switch intelligent lamp cap.All forceful electric power terminal devices should all have vulnerabilities scan in intelligent domestic system in principle The function of forceful electric power.
Optionally, it is additionally provided with intelligent home control system in above-mentioned center machine cabinet;Intelligent home control system passes through double Twisted wire passes through light current center cabinet, light current Cell, terminal connection box successively, to be connected to each console board;Intelligent family Control system is occupied to connect by control terminal network-bus with each console board.
Wherein, the color of the corresponding twisted-pair feeder of intelligent home control system twisted-pair feeder corresponding with smart home subsystem is not Together.In this way, the twisted-pair feeder of intelligent home control system and smart home subsystem can be distinguished.
Wherein, the end of a thread of control terminal network-bus is arranged with the set colour circle of same color, the end of a thread set one with line tail respectively Same bus, can so be identified by only set colour circle, two set colour circles of line tail sleeve.
Optionally, smart home subsystem includes at least data-sharing systems, infrared remote control system, monitoring system, gate inhibition System, video system, audio system, broadband system, telephone system;
Correspondingly, multiple first shared devices include USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, Video shared device, audio shared device, broadband shared device;
Correspondingly, multiple second shared devices include USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, Video shared device, audio shared device, broadband shared device.
Correspondingly, above-mentioned each console board includes at least USB panels, infrared emitting panel, infrared receiver panel, prison It controls panel, monitor panel, door control panel, HDMI panels, VGA panels, AV panels, panel of videos, hands-free intercommunication panel, background sound Happy panel, acoustic control panel, voice panel, broadband panel, phone face plate, sensor acquisition panel, wired turn wireless transmission panel, It is wired to turn electric force carrier transmission panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of data-sharing systems corresponds to USB shared devices, USB panels.
Wherein, the host equipment of infrared remote control system corresponds to infrared shared device, infrared emitting panel, infrared receiver panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of monitoring system corresponds to monitoring shared device, monitoring panel, monitors panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of access control system corresponds to gate inhibition's shared device, door control panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of video system corresponds to video shared device, HDMI panels, VGA panels, AV panels, video face Plate.
Wherein, the host equipment of audio system corresponds to audio shared device, hands-free intercommunication panel, background music panel, acoustic control Panel, voice panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of broadband system corresponds to broadband shared device, broadband panel.
Wherein, the host equipment of telephone system corresponds to broadband shared device, phone face plate.
Smart home subsystem further include safety-protection system, fire-fighting system, etc.;Safety-protection system, fire-fighting system etc. are to pass through Sensor acquisition panel is combined with intelligence control system and is formed.Sensor acquires panel and can be connected in terminal connection box It can be worked on power for low-voltage power supply, and the sensing data generated is total by the terminal network of intelligent home control system Line is transmitted in the correlated inputs module in intelligent home control system, by its be converted into corresponding controllable terminal device or The order data that alarm signal can be generated, is handled by control centre.
Further include intelligent wireless terminal and electric carrier intelligent terminal in intelligent domestic system;Wherein, intelligent wireless terminal It is loaded into comprehensive wiring system by wired turn of wireless transmission panel come electric carrier intelligent terminal is carried by wired electric power that turns Wave transmission panel is loaded into comprehensive wiring system.
Generally, smart home subsystem can be divided into traditional weak electronic system and intelligent weak electronic system.
Wherein, cable television system, broadband system, telephone system are traditional weak electronic system.
For cable television system:AV signals are directly converted by set-top box in the cabinet of light current center or HDMI believes Number, as a kind of video signal source, being input to AV shared systems or HDMI shared systems, (host of i.e. above-mentioned video system is set It is standby) in, then be distributed in each sub-spaces by video shared device;It is to pass through smart home about relevant infrared remote-control operation The infrared delivery header distributed in infrared remote control subsystem in subsystem, fits on set-top box original infrared window, comes Realize the infrared remote-control operation of adjacent space.
For broadband system:In the cabinet of light current center, the host equipment of broadband system passes through broadband router or broadband Interchanger (i.e. above-mentioned broadband shared device) isocentre equipment is divided into several signals and is routed to each subspace with star cabling mode In Cell.It can be separated into several signals to terminal connection box through the wide-band exchange unit in subspace again.
For telephone system:In the cabinet of light current center, the host equipment of telephone system connects broadband optical fiber, then or It is divided into several roads by small-sized SPC telephone exchange, or is just transmitted with bus mode.It remerges in broadband transmission link, with Broadband transmission link shares twisted-pair feeder and is transmitted.
Wherein, intelligent home control system, data-sharing systems, infrared remote control system, monitoring system, access control system, regard Display system, audio system are intelligent weak electronic system.
For monitoring system:Using the monitoring host computer in the cabinet of light current center as core, it is guided out the monitoring point of each subspace Line reaches in the light current Cell of each subspace.It is sent out again from light current Cell, is connected to certain several terminal connection box and is connected Control panel in.Below by taking a kind of specific wire structures scene as an example, it is illustrated.Referring to Fig. 3:
The host equipment of monitoring system in light current center cabinet 2 includes monitoring host computer equipment 2111 and monitoring host equipment 2112。
Wherein, the twisted-pair feeder that monitoring host computer equipment 2111 is monitored by the roads n with monitoring shared device 2121 connect, also respectively with The host equipment 2113 of intelligent home control system, the host equipment 2114 of VGA systems, broadband system host equipment 2115, The host equipment 2116 of audio system connects.
Wherein, the twisted-pair feeder monitored by the roads n of host equipment 2112 is monitored to connect with shared device 2121 is monitored, also respectively with The host equipment 2113 of intelligent home control system, the host equipment 2114 of VGA systems, broadband system host equipment 2115, The host equipment 2116 of audio system connects.
Wherein, the monitoring shared device 2121 of light current center cabinet by twisted-pair feeder in a star fashion with each subspace (in figure Illustrated by taking subspace 1, subspace 2, subspace 3 as an example) monitoring shared device 3111 connect.
The monitoring shared device 3111 of subspace is connect with the first termination 3121.Wherein, the second termination 3122 with Star fashion connects 2 terminal connection boxes 4, the one of connection of terminal connection box 4 monitoring panel 51, and the monitoring connection of panel 51 is taken the photograph As head 511, panel 52 is monitored in the connection of another terminal connection box, is monitored panel 52 and is connected pick-up head 521.In some subspaces (such as figure sub-spaces 3), the second termination connect multiple terminal connection boxes 4, one of terminal connection box 4 with bus mode On be connected with monitoring panel 51, monitoring panel 51 connect camera 511.
In the present embodiment, the second termination be exactly in a star fashion with bus mode (i.e. star always connects up) and terminal connection Box connection.In this way, being directed to some control panel, several associated terminals in selectively can always being connected up using star are connect One of wire box installs fixed control panel, and for close before the terminal connection box selected in this star total path The end of a thread of several associated terminal terminal boxes of light current Cell, bus mode connection therein will one by one be connect with line tail by wire size It is logical, until selected terminal connection box.It has finally been molded a star again from light current Cell to this terminal connection box Shape layout type.
For audio system:Including multiple audio shared hub pair, audio shared hub to being by an audio Shared integrator (i.e. above-mentioned first shared device) shares separator (i.e. above-mentioned second shared device) in identical address with an audio Next hair one is received and is formed, and usually each needs the shared separation equipment that the subspace of audio signal to be set up, simultaneously There will be a shared integrated equipment in light current center cabinet correspondingly, and there are several subspaces for needing audio signal will It sets up several to audio shared hub:It is defeated that one audio signal input set for undertaking the roads N is then converted into audio signal all the way Go out;Another is then by the input of this audio signal all the way, by the output for being separated into the corresponding roads N audio signal.The roads the N audio Signal has:Background music signal, hands-free intercommunication signal etc..This some audio signal is respectively directed to each corresponding terminal and connects In wire box, the effect of user's needs is generated using audio signal by the control panel in terminal connection box.
Below by taking specific home cabling structure as an example, audio system is illustrated.Referring to Fig. 4:
The host equipment of audio system in light current center cabinet 2 includes back of the body sound (i.e. background music) interchanger 2117, right Say interchanger 2118, snooping switch 2119.Further include multiple audio shared devices 2122 in light current center cabinet 2.
Wherein, background interchanger 2117 can access FM signal sources, CD signal sources, MP3 signal sources, audio signal source, etc. Deng.Background interchanger 2117 is connect by tone frequency channel wire with each audio shared device 2122 respectively.
Wherein, intercommunication interchanger 2118 can access telephone signal source, gate inhibition's signal source etc..Intercommunication interchanger 2118 is logical AV lines are crossed to connect with each audio shared device 2122.
Wherein, snooping switch 2119 is connect by HDMI wire with each audio shared device 2122 respectively.
Wherein, the audio shared device 2122 in light current center cabinet 21 and the audio in a corresponding light current Cell are total Enjoy the connection of device 3112.The monitoring shared device 3112 of subspace is connect with the first termination 3121.Wherein, the second termination 3122 in a star fashion by 3 terminal connection boxes 4 of twisted pair line connection, and sound panel 53 is carried on the back in one of connection of terminal connection box 4, It carries on the back sound panel 53 and a speaker 531 is connected by tone frequency channel wire, another terminal connection box 4 connects intercommunication panel 54, intercommunication panel 54 connect a speaker 541 by tone frequency channel wire, and panel 55 is monitored in the connection of another terminal connection box 4, is monitored panel 55 and is passed through sound Frequency line connects a speaker 551.
For video system:Including multiple video shared hub pair, video shared hub to being by a video Shared integrator (i.e. above-mentioned first shared device) shares separator (i.e. above-mentioned second shared device) in identical address with a video Next hair one is received and is formed.Usually each needs the shared separation equipment that the subspace of vision signal to be set up, simultaneously Light current center cabinet correspondingly will have a shared integrated equipment, have several subspaces for needing vision signal that will set It is vertical several to video shared hub:One input set for undertaking the roads N vision signal is then converted into the defeated of vision signal all the way Go out;Another is then by the input of this vision signal all the way, by the output for being separated into the corresponding roads N vision signal.The roads N video letter Number have:VGA vision signals, VA vision signals, HDMI video signal and other vision signals.This some vision signal for It is the related VGA input interfaces for being connected to display correspondingly by all kinds of transmission lines for video display, HDMI is defeated Incoming interface in AV input interfaces, could be shown by video display.
Below by taking specific home cabling structure as an example, video system is illustrated.Referring to Fig. 5:
The host equipment of video system in light current center cabinet 21 include VGA interchangers 2118, AV interchangers 2119, HDMI interchangers 21110.Further include multiple video shared devices 2123 in light current center cabinet 21.
Wherein, VGA interchangers 2118 connect each video shared device 2123 by VGA line respectively.
Wherein, AV interchangers 2119 connect each video shared device 2123 by AV lines respectively.
Wherein, HDMI interchangers 21110 connect each video shared device 2123 by HDMI wire respectively.
Wherein, video shared device 2123 is total by twisted-pair feeder and the video in the light current Cell of a corresponding sub-spaces Enjoy the connection of device 3113.Video shared device 3113 is connect with the first termination 3121, and the second termination 3122 passes through twisted-pair feeder 3 terminal connection boxes 4 are connected in a star fashion, and one of terminal connection box 4 connects a VGA panel 56, and VGA panels 56 are logical VGA line connection liquid crystal TV set 561 is crossed, another terminal connection box 4 connects an AV panel 57, and AV panels 57 are connected by AV lines Liquid crystal TV set 561 is connect, another terminal connection box 4 connects HDMI panels 58, and HDMI panels 58 connect liquid crystal by HDMI wire Television set 561.
For access control system:Using gate inhibition's host equipment of light current center cabinet as core, it is guided out the gate inhibition of each subspace Separated time reaches in the light current Cell of each subspace, then is connected in certain several terminal connection box in light current Cell, What the cabling of terminal can be connected up according to the total mode of star.Gate inhibition's host equipment is also guided out an access band interface line, leads to The gate inhibition's interface for crossing partial wideband correlated inputs module is connected in the access control system of intelligent residential district.Gate inhibition's host equipment also has One broadband interface then can allow the pattern of remote control to prohibit image, gate inhibition to monitor interior door by local broadband router Host equipment has also been guided out VGA line and has imported into VGA systems, and local monitor can be operated by local VGA systems. The specific wire structures of access control system can be implemented with reference to the above related embodiment.
For infrared remote control system:Using the infrared remote control host of light current center cabinet as core, it is guided out each subspace Infrared remote control separated time reaches in the light current Cell of each subspace, then certain several terminal connection box is connected in light current Cell In, can be connected up according to the total mode of star in the cabling of terminal, terminal connection box can receive infrared receiver panel or Infrared transmission panel.Infrared remote control host is also guided out several infrared transmission branches, is directly connected to infrared transmission head module, passes through The infrared direct note of delivery header closes on the infrared remote control window for needing infrared remote control equipment, and infrared remote control is generated to this kind of equipment Effect.The specific wire structures of infrared remote control system can be implemented with reference to the above related embodiment.
Below again by taking specific wire structures scene as an example, to forceful electric power center cabinet, the corresponding wire bond of high voltage unit case Structure describes in detail.Referring to Fig. 6:
In the present embodiment, case 1 of registering one's residence introduces power supply and registers one's residence bus, forceful electric power center cabinet 22 include it is multiple respectively with each son The control switch 221 that space is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, each switch 221 and power supply bus of registering one's residence that controls is connect, for controlling accordingly Subspace power supply opening and closing.
Light switch 321, power switch 322, low tension switch 323 and low-voltage power supply module are provided in high voltage unit case 32 324, selecting switch 325.Wherein, power supply, which is registered one's residence, is divided into 3 tunnels in bus access high voltage unit case 32, is separately connected light switch 321, power switch 322, low tension switch 323.Wherein, low tension switch 323 connects low-voltage power supply module 324.Light switch 321 is logical Cross a connecting terminal 41 of zero phase line connection terminal connection box.Light switch 321 connects selecting switch 325 by illuminating line. Power switch 322 connects selecting switch 325 by power line.Wherein, another of selecting switch 325 and terminal connection box 4 connect Line terminals connect, and may be selected by illuminating line or power line access terminal terminal box 4.Low-voltage power supply module 324 is supplied by low pressure Electric wire connects another connecting terminal of terminal connection box 4, and low-voltage power supply module 324 also connects terminal connection box by ground wire 4 another connecting terminal.
In 3 corresponding structure of subspace 1 and subspace, show between specific high voltage unit case and terminal connection box 4 Connection relation.In 2 corresponding structure of subspace, show that the connection between high voltage unit case and multiple terminal connection boxes 4 is closed System.
It is understood that same or similar part can mutually refer in the various embodiments described above, in some embodiments Unspecified content may refer to same or analogous content in other embodiment.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, term " first ", " second " etc. are used for description purposes only, without It can be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance.In addition, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " multiple " Refer at least two.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the application.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any One or more embodiments or example in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although embodiments herein has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it should not be understood as the limitation to the application, those skilled in the art within the scope of application can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smart home comprehensive wiring system, be applied to include multiple smart home subsystems intelligent domestic system in, It is characterised in that it includes with one control unit space be correspondingly arranged case of registering one's residence, total cabinet and with the control unit space Each subspace multiple Cells being correspondingly arranged respectively and the terminal connection box being embedded in the wall of subspace;
The case of registering one's residence, it is indoor for the service wire of bright cabling to be introduced into, and be introduced into total cabinet by dark cabling; The service wire includes weak electric signal service wire;
Total cabinet includes light current center cabinet;Multiple smart home subsystems are provided in the cabinet of the light current center Host equipment and multiple first shared devices;The output of the host equipment of each smart home subsystem or input interface are logical The line kind for crossing agreement is connected with corresponding first shared device the corresponding interface, and unified twisted-pair feeder is converted into through the first shared device Transmit signal mode;
The Cell includes light current Cell;It is provided with multiple second shared devices in the light current Cell, described second Shared device passes through twisted pair line connection with corresponding first shared device;Program-controlled wiring dress is additionally provided in the light current Cell It sets, the program-controlled termination includes having the first termination of several first docking points and with several second docking points Second termination, first docking point of first termination are docked with described the second of second termination Point docks on demand, and the output of each second shared device or input interface are connected on first termination;
Second termination passes through twisted pair line connection with the terminal connection box;The terminal connection box, for connection pair Each console board for the smart home subsystem answered.
2. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that each second termination with Bus mode and/or star fashion connect multiple terminal connection boxes.
3. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that intelligence in the cabinet of the light current center The host equipment of energy household subsystem passes through first shared device, second shared device corresponding with each Cell It is connected with bus mode and/or star fashion.
4. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the weak electric signal service wire packet Include cable TV signal line, broadband optical fiber, partial wideband line.
5. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the service wire further includes forceful electric power Signal wire;The forceful electric power signal wire is power cord;The power cord is single copper wire;
It further include forceful electric power center cabinet in total cabinet;It further include high voltage unit case in the Cell;
The power cord passes through forceful electric power center cabinet, the high voltage unit case successively, introduces each terminal connection box;
The power cord include setting register one's residence case and the forceful electric power center cabinet, forceful electric power center cabinet with it is described strong Power supply between electric unit case is registered one's residence bus, and from the power supply register one's residence it is that bus branches out, introduce the terminal connection box In fiery phase line, zero phase line, ground wire, low-voltage power supply line;The fire phase line includes power line or illuminating line.
6. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be introduced into the terminal connection box The fiery phase line, zero phase line, ground wire, the color of low-voltage power supply line it is different.
7. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set up in the center cabinet There is the host equipment of intelligent home control system;The host equipment of the intelligent home control system is passed through successively by twisted-pair feeder Light current center cabinet, the light current Cell, the terminal connection box, to be connected to each console board;
The host equipment of the intelligent home control system is connect with each console board by terminal network bus.
8. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the intelligent home control system The corresponding twisted-pair feeder color of twisted-pair feeder corresponding from the smart home subsystem is different;
The end of a thread of the terminal network bus is arranged with the set colour circle of same color with line tail respectively, and described the end of a thread covers a chromatography Ring, two set colour circles of the line tail sleeve.
9. smart home comprehensive wiring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Each smart home subsystem include at least data-sharing systems, infrared remote control system, monitoring system, access control system, Video system, audio system, broadband system, telephone system;
The multiple first shared device includes that USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, video are shared Device, audio shared device, broadband shared device;
The multiple second shared device includes that USB shared devices, infrared shared device, monitoring shared device, gate inhibition's shared device, video are shared Device, audio shared device, broadband shared device;
Each console board includes at least USB panels, infrared emitting panel, infrared receiver panel, monitoring panel, monitors Panel, door control panel, HDMI panels, VGA panels, AV panels, panel of videos, hands-free intercommunication panel, background music panel, acoustic control Panel, broadband panel, phone face plate, sensor acquisition panel, wired turn of wireless transmission panel, wired turns electric power at voice panel Carrier-wave transmission panel.
10. intelligent domestic system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the twisted-pair feeder is 8 core twisted-pair feeders or 4 cores Twisted-pair feeder.
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CN103914957A (en) * 2013-01-07 2014-07-09 Lg电子株式会社 Home Appliance And Control Method Thereof
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