CN108765692B

CN108765692B - Automatic teller machine

Info

Publication number: CN108765692B
Application number: CN201810392851.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱宪武; 龙宏伟; 黄雪
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yihua Computer Co Ltd; Shenzhen Yihua Time Technology Co Ltd; Shenzhen Yihua Financial Intelligent Research Institute
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yihua Computer Co Ltd; Shenzhen Yihua Time Technology Co Ltd; Shenzhen Yihua Financial Intelligent Research Institute
Priority date: 2018-04-27
Filing date: 2018-04-27
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-27
Also published as: CN108765692A

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of cash self-service equipment, and provides an automatic teller machine, which comprises a cash distributing part, a conveying part, a first power source for providing power for the cash distributing part, and a second power source for providing power for the conveying part, wherein the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources. According to the invention, the first power source for providing power for the banknote sorting part and the second power source for providing power for the conveying part are arranged, and the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources, so that the power division of digging and sorting banknotes at the banknote storing and taking port is realized, the banknotes in the passenger receiving channel can be conveyed to the channel under the condition that the banknote sorting wheel is not moved, the withdrawal is not needed, and the disorder of the banknotes at the banknote storing port is avoided.

Description

Automatic teller machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cash self-service equipment, in particular to an automatic teller machine.

Background

In the prior art, for a cash self-service device, when a machine core receives and divides cash and conveys the paper money, the paper money is remained at a position of a receiving deposit channel, and the problem of paper money disorder caused by backspacing is solved. The reason is that the passenger receiving and money dividing mechanism shares one power system, when money division stops (rated deposit or abnormal), the previous paper money does not leave the passenger receiving channel, the next paper money enters the money dividing port, and because the conveying part, the money dividing part and the money digging part share one power system, the paper money in the channel can only return to the money storing port, so that the paper money in the money storing port is disordered.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic teller machine, which aims to solve the technical problem that paper money remaining at the position of a receiving and depositing channel in the prior art is disordered when the paper money returns.

The invention is realized in such a way that the automatic teller machine comprises a money separating part, a conveying part, a first power source for providing power for the money separating part and a second power source for providing power for the conveying part, wherein the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources.

Further, first power supply is for dividing paper money mechanism motor, divide paper money portion to include first synchronous belt, first minute paper money gear, second synchronous belt, second minute paper money gear and branch paper money mechanism, wherein, first synchronous belt be used for with the power transmission of minute paper money mechanism motor gives first minute paper money gear, first minute paper money gear with divide the coaxial setting of paper money mechanism and synchronous rotation, the second synchronous belt be used for with the power transmission of minute paper money mechanism gives the second minute paper money gear, the second divide paper money gear and dig coaxial setting of paper money mechanism and synchronous drive.

Further, the second power source is a conveying mechanism motor, the conveying part comprises a first conveying gear set and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism motor is used for transmitting power to the first conveying gear set, and the first conveying gear set is used for transmitting power to the conveying mechanism so as to drive paper money to normally circulate in the passenger receiving channel.

Further, the first conveying gear set comprises a first conveying gear, a second conveying gear, a third conveying gear and a fourth conveying gear which are meshed successively, the first conveying gear is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism motor, and the fourth conveying gear and the conveying mechanism are coaxially arranged and rotate synchronously.

Further, the automatic teller machine further comprises a channel portion, the channel portion comprises a channel motor assembly and a channel gear set, the channel motor assembly is used as the second power source, the conveying portion comprises a second conveying gear set, a conveying mechanism, a meshing floating gear mechanism meshed with the channel gear set, and a pressure spring, one end of the pressure spring is connected with the meshing floating gear mechanism, the other end of the pressure spring is fixed, the channel gear set is used for transmitting the power of the channel motor assembly to the meshing floating gear mechanism, the meshing floating gear mechanism is used for transmitting the power to the second conveying gear set, and the second conveying gear set is used for transmitting the power to the conveying mechanism.

Further, the channel gear set comprises a first channel gear in transmission connection with the channel motor assembly and a second channel gear meshed with the first channel gear and meshed with the meshing floating gear mechanism.

Further, the second conveying gear set comprises a fifth conveying gear in transmission connection with the meshed floating gear mechanism and a sixth conveying gear meshed with the fifth conveying gear, and the sixth conveying gear and the conveying mechanism are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate.

Furthermore, a group of correlation sensors are arranged on two sides of the passenger receiving channel between the banknote sorting mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the automatic teller machine further comprises a receiving end communicated with the correlation sensors, and the receiving end is used for receiving identification signals of the correlation sensors and controlling the starting and the closing of the banknote sorting mechanism motor and the conveying mechanism motor according to the identification signals.

The automatic teller machine further comprises a paper money walking morphological structure, wherein the paper money walking morphological structure comprises a paper money digging wheel, a paper money separating wheel and a conveying wheel which are arranged on one side of the passage and are arranged from inside to outside, the correlation sensor comprises a guide riding wheel, a separating wheel, a first floating wheel and a second floating wheel which are arranged on the other side of the passage and are arranged from inside to outside, the second floating wheel is arranged opposite to the conveying wheel, and the first floating wheel, the separating wheel and the guide riding wheel are arranged opposite to the paper money separating wheel along the circumferential direction of the paper money separating wheel respectively.

Furthermore, the banknote feeding form structure meets the requirement that L + L1< ═ PI x D, wherein L represents the width of the banknote, L1 represents the distance between the banknote dividing port and the correlation sensor, D represents the diameter of the banknote dividing wheel, and PI represents the circumferential ratio PI.

The automatic teller machine has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, it is used for providing the first power supply of power and is used for providing the second power supply of power for the transport unit through setting up for dividing paper money portion, and first power supply and second power supply are two power supplies of mutual independence, and then has realized that the power that the deposit and withdrawal paper money mouth dug the branch paper money is cut apart for the paper currency that meets the customer passageway can be carried paper currency to the passageway under the circumstances that the branch paper money wheel is motionless, need not roll back, can not lead to the indiscriminate paper money of deposit paper money mouth paper currency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an automated teller machine according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of an automated teller machine according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (I) of a banknote-counting form according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram (two) of a banknote currency form structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals referred to in the above figures are detailed below:

1-a banknote sorting part; 11-a first synchronization belt; 12-a first banknote sorting gear; 13-a second synchronous belt; 14-a second banknote sorting gear; 15-a banknote sorting mechanism; 2-a conveying section; 21-a first delivery gear set; 211-a first delivery gear; 212-a second delivery gear; 213-third transport gear; 214-a fourth delivery gear; 22-a conveying mechanism; 23-a sixth delivery gear; 24-a fifth delivery gear; 25-meshing floating gear mechanisms; 26-a pressure spring; 3-a motor of the banknote sorting mechanism; 4-a conveying mechanism motor; 5-a money digging mechanism; 6-correlation sensor; 7-a channel portion; 71-channel motor assembly; 72-way gear set; 721-a first channel gear; 722-a second channel gear; 81-digging a money wheel; 82-banknote separating wheel; 83-a delivery wheel; 84-a guide riding wheel; 85-a separating wheel; 86-a first floating wheel; 87-a second floating wheel; 9-paper currency; 10-banknote sorting port.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly or indirectly secured to the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other element. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positions based on the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are for convenience of description only and not to be construed as limiting the technical solution. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used merely for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automated teller machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a banknote dispensing unit 1, a conveying unit 2, a first power source, and a second power source. The first power source is used for providing power for the banknote sorting part 1, and the second power source is used for providing power for the conveying part 2. And the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources to realize power division, so that the motions of the banknote sorting part 1 and the conveying part 2 can be mutually independent.

Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the first power source for providing power for the banknote sorting part 1 and the second power source for providing power for the conveying part 2 are arranged, and the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources, so that the power division of digging and sorting banknotes at the banknote storing and taking port is realized, the banknotes 9 in the passenger receiving channel can be conveyed to the channel under the condition that the banknote sorting wheel 82 is not moved, the withdrawal is not needed, and the disorder of the banknotes at the banknote storing port can not be caused. Specifically, when the banknote sorting is stopped (fixed-amount deposit or abnormal), the previous banknote 9 does not leave the receiving channel, the next banknote has already entered the banknote sorting port 10, at this time, because the conveying part 2 and the banknote sorting part 1 are separated by power, the next banknote 9 is returned to the banknote storage port, the banknote disorder at the banknote storage port cannot be caused, and the previous banknote 9 enters the channel, and the conveyance of the banknote 9 is completed.

Further, referring to fig. 1, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the first power source is a banknote sorting mechanism motor 3. The banknote sorting part 1 comprises a first synchronous belt 11, a first banknote sorting gear 12, a second synchronous belt 13, a second banknote sorting gear 14 and a banknote sorting mechanism 15. The first synchronous belt 11 is used for transmitting power of the motor 3 of the banknote sorting mechanism to the first banknote sorting gear 12, the first banknote sorting gear 12 and the banknote sorting mechanism 15 are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate, the second synchronous belt 13 is used for transmitting the power of the banknote sorting mechanism 15 to the second banknote sorting gear 14, and the second banknote sorting gear 14 and the banknote digging mechanism 5 are coaxially arranged and synchronously transmit. The working principle of the banknote sorting part 1 is as follows: the motor 3 of the banknote sorting mechanism transmits power to the first synchronous belt 11, the first synchronous belt 11 transmits the power to the first banknote sorting gear 12, the first banknote sorting gear 12 transmits the power to the banknote sorting mechanism 15, the banknote sorting mechanism 15 transmits the power to the second banknote sorting gear 14 through the second synchronous belt 13, and the second banknote sorting gear 14 transmits the power to the banknote digging mechanism 5, so that the banknote digging and banknote sorting are achieved.

Further, the second power source is a conveying mechanism motor 4. The conveying section 2 includes a first conveying gear group 21 and a conveying mechanism 22. The conveying mechanism motor 4 is used for transmitting power to the first conveying gear set 21, and the first conveying gear set 21 is used for transmitting power to the conveying mechanism 22 so as to drive the paper money 9 to normally circulate in the passenger receiving channel. In the present embodiment, the first conveying gear set 21 includes a first conveying gear 211, a second conveying gear 212, a third conveying gear 213, and a fourth conveying gear 214 that are meshed in series, the first conveying gear 211 is in transmission connection with the conveying mechanism motor 4, and the fourth conveying gear 214 is coaxially disposed with the conveying mechanism 22 and rotates synchronously. The working principle of the conveying part 2 is as follows: the conveying mechanism motor 4 transmits power to the first conveying gear 211, the first conveying gear 211 transmits the power to the second conveying gear 212, the second conveying gear 212 transmits the power to the third conveying gear 213, the third conveying gear 213 transmits the power to the fourth conveying gear 214, and the fourth conveying gear 214 transmits the power to the conveying mechanism 22, so that the paper money 9 is driven to normally circulate in the passenger receiving channel.

Further, referring to fig. 2, in a second embodiment of the present invention, the first power source is the motor 3 of the banknote sorting mechanism described in the first embodiment, and the second power source is from the channel portion 7. Specifically, the automated teller machine according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a passage portion 7, and the passage portion 7 includes a passage motor assembly 71 and a passage gear set 72. Wherein the passage motor assembly 71 serves as the second power source, and the passage motor assembly 71 includes a passage motor and a gear.

In the present embodiment, the conveying portion 2 includes a second conveying gear set, a conveying mechanism 22, an engaging floating gear mechanism 25, and a pressure spring 26. The meshing floating gear mechanism 25 is meshed with the channel gear set 72, and one end of the pressure spring 26 is connected with the meshing floating gear mechanism 25 and the other end is fixed. The tunnel gear set 72 serves to transmit power of the tunnel motor assembly 71 to the meshing floating gear mechanism 25, the meshing floating gear mechanism 25 serves to transmit power to the second conveying gear set, and the second conveying gear set serves to transmit power to the conveying mechanism 22.

Further, in the present embodiment, the passage gear set 72 includes a first passage gear 721 and a second passage gear 722. The first channel gear 721 is in transmission connection with the channel motor assembly 71, and the second channel gear 722 is meshed with the first channel gear 721 and meshed with the meshing floating gear mechanism 25. The second conveying gear set includes a fifth conveying gear 24 and a sixth conveying gear 23. The fifth conveying gear 24 is in transmission connection with the meshing floating gear mechanism 25, the sixth conveying gear 23 is meshed with the fifth conveying gear 24, and the sixth conveying gear 23 and the conveying mechanism 22 are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate.

In the present embodiment, the working principle of the channel part 7 and the conveying part 2 is: the channel motor assembly 71 of the channel part 7 transmits power to the first channel gear 721, the first channel gear 721 transmits power to the second channel gear 722, the second channel gear 722 transmits power to the meshing floating gear mechanism 25, the meshing floating gear mechanism 25 transmits power to the fifth conveying gear 24, the fifth conveying gear 24 transmits power to the sixth conveying gear 23, and the sixth conveying gear 23 transmits power to the conveying mechanism 22, so that the conveying wheel 83 is driven to rotate, and the purpose of conveying the paper money 9 is achieved. The meshing floating gear mechanism 25 is used for accurately meshing with the second channel gear 722 under the action of the pressure spring 26 when the passenger receiving portion is ready to mesh with the channel portion 7, so that the purpose of power division is achieved.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment of the present invention, a set of correlation sensors 6 are disposed on both sides of the passenger receiving passage between the banknote sorting mechanism 15 and the transport mechanism 22. In this embodiment, the automated teller machine further includes a receiving terminal in communication with the correlation sensor 6, and the receiving terminal is configured to receive the identification signal of the correlation sensor 6 and control the actuation and the shutdown of the banknote sorting mechanism motor 3 and the transport mechanism motor 4 according to the identification signal. Specifically, when the paper money 9 passes through the correlation sensor 6, the correlation sensor 6 sends an identification signal to the receiving end, the receiving end identifies, and finally controls the opening and closing of the paper money separating mechanism motor 3 and the conveying mechanism motor 4 respectively. When the banknote sorting is stopped (rated deposit or abnormal), the previous banknote 9 does not leave the receiving channel, the next banknote enters the banknote sorting port 10, and the previous banknote 9 leaves the opposite-shooting sensor 6, the receiving end controls the banknote sorting mechanism motor 3 to be closed, the conveying mechanism motor 4 continues to operate, the banknote 9 is conveyed to the channel, and the banknote 9 is conveyed.

Further, in an embodiment of the invention, with reference to fig. 3 and 4, the automated teller machine further includes a banknote currency form structure. The paper money walking shape structure comprises a paper money digging wheel 81, a paper money separating wheel 82, a conveying wheel 83, a guiding riding wheel 84, a separating wheel 85, a first floating wheel 86 and a second floating wheel 87. The banknote digging wheel 81, the banknote separating wheel 82 and the conveying wheel 83 are arranged on one side of the channel and are arranged from inside to outside, and the guide riding wheel 84, the separating wheel 85, the first floating wheel 86 and the second floating wheel 87 are arranged on the other side of the channel and are arranged from inside to outside. The second floating wheel 87 is provided opposite to the transport wheel 83, and the first floating wheel 86, the separation wheel 85, and the guide riding wheel 84 are provided opposite to the banknote sorting wheel 82 in the circumferential direction of the banknote sorting wheel 82. In this embodiment, the working principle of the banknote feeding form structure is as follows: the paper money 9 is dug at the money storage port through the money digging wheel 81 and is conveyed to the money dividing port 10, is conveyed to the conveying port through the money dividing wheel 82, the guide riding wheel 84 and the first floating wheel 86, and is conveyed into the channel through the conveying wheel 83 and the second floating wheel 87, so that the digging and the dividing of the paper money 9 are completed.

Furthermore, the basis of the working principle of the banknote feeding mode is that the banknote sorting part 1 and the conveying part 2 are divided dynamically, and the achieved requirement is that L + L1 is less than PI D, wherein L represents the width of the banknote 9, L1 represents the distance from the banknote sorting port 10 to the correlation sensor 6, D represents the diameter of the banknote sorting wheel 82, and PI represents the circumferential rate PI. The result of this is that the second banknote 9 has not yet reached the dispensing opening 10 when the first banknote 9 has been transported into the reception channel and has just reached the correlation sensor 6. When the banknote sorting is stopped (rated deposit or abnormal), the banknote sorting mechanism motor 3 stops running, the conveying mechanism motor 4 continues running and conveys the first banknote 9 to the channel, and the normal conveying of the banknote 9 is completed.

In summary, the embodiment of the invention can avoid the phenomenon that when the customer receiving part digs and divides the banknotes 9 to be transported, the banknotes 9 remain at the position of the customer receiving deposit channel and retreat to cause the banknotes 9 to be disordered due to the fact that the banknote dividing part 1, the banknote transporting part 2 and the banknote digging part share one power system when the customer receiving part digs, divides and transports the banknotes 9.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic teller machine is characterized by comprising a banknote sorting part, a conveying part, a first power source and a second power source, wherein the first power source is used for providing power for the banknote sorting part, the second power source is used for providing power for the conveying part, and the first power source and the second power source are two mutually independent power sources;

the first power source is a banknote sorting mechanism motor, the banknote sorting part comprises a first synchronous belt, a first banknote sorting gear, a second synchronous belt, a second banknote sorting gear and a banknote sorting mechanism, the first synchronous belt is used for transmitting the power of the banknote sorting mechanism motor to the first banknote sorting gear, the first banknote sorting gear and the banknote sorting mechanism are coaxially arranged and synchronously rotate, the second synchronous belt is used for transmitting the power of the banknote sorting mechanism to the second banknote sorting gear, and the second banknote sorting gear and the banknote digging mechanism are coaxially arranged and synchronously transmit;

the automatic teller machine further comprises a channel part, the channel part comprises a channel motor assembly and a channel gear set, the channel motor assembly is used as the second power source, the conveying part comprises a second conveying gear set, a conveying mechanism, a meshing floating gear mechanism meshed with the channel gear set, and a pressure spring, one end of the pressure spring is connected with the meshing floating gear mechanism, the other end of the pressure spring is fixed, the channel gear set is used for transmitting the power of the channel motor assembly to the meshing floating gear mechanism, the meshing floating gear mechanism is used for transmitting the power to the second conveying gear set, and the second conveying gear set is used for transmitting the power to the conveying mechanism.

2. The automated teller machine of claim 1 wherein said channel gear set includes a first channel gear in driving connection with said channel motor assembly and a second channel gear in meshing engagement with said first channel gear and in meshing engagement with said meshing floating gear mechanism.

3. The automated teller machine of claim 1 wherein said second transport gear set includes a fifth transport gear drivingly connected to said meshed floating gear mechanism, and a sixth transport gear meshed with said fifth transport gear, said sixth transport gear being coaxially disposed and rotating synchronously with said transport mechanism.

4. The automated teller machine according to claim 1 wherein a plurality of correlation sensors are disposed on opposite sides of a receiving channel between the dispensing mechanism and the transport mechanism, the automated teller machine further comprising a receiver in communication with the correlation sensors, the receiver configured to receive an identification signal from the correlation sensors and control the actuation and the deactivation of the dispensing mechanism motor and the transport mechanism motor based on the identification signal.

5. The automated teller machine of claim 4 further comprising a banknote-transport configuration comprising a banknote-transport wheel, a banknote-separating wheel and a transport wheel disposed from inside to outside on one side of the channel, wherein the correlation sensor comprises a guide riding wheel, a separating wheel, a first floating wheel and a second floating wheel disposed from inside to outside on the other side of the channel, wherein the second floating wheel is disposed opposite to the transport wheel, and the first floating wheel, the separating wheel and the guide riding wheel are disposed opposite to the banknote-separating wheel along a circumferential direction of the banknote-separating wheel.

6. The automated teller machine of claim 5 wherein said note dispensing configuration satisfies L + L1 [ ═ PI [ ] D, wherein L represents the width of the note, L1 represents the distance from the dispensing opening to said correlation sensor, D represents the diameter of said dispensing wheel, and PI represents the circumference ratio PI.