CN1087623C - 桂麻柴退热颗粒剂及生产工艺 - Google Patents
桂麻柴退热颗粒剂及生产工艺 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开一种桂麻柴退热颗粒剂及生产工艺。对感冒发热久治不愈的患者特别有效。解决感冒发热久治不愈,或不明原因高热持续不退的难题。本品具有适应症广泛,退热功能迅速,愈后不复发等特点。其配方包括:桂枝、麻黄、柴胡、白芍、黄芩、生石膏,以上为主药,知母、附子、党参、甘草、生姜、大枣起辅药。工艺程序包括三次水煮、过滤取药液、药液加热蒸发水分、制成浸膏、加入糖粉玉米淀粉或糊精各等,机制颗粒;干燥整粒塑料袋分装。
Description
本发明涉及一种中药,特别是一种退热用的中药。
目前治疗感冒发热及不明原因高热患者主要有两种方法:1、西药治疗:临床应用各种抗生素、抗病毒药、但效果不明显或无效。2、中药治疗:中医治疗外感发热需要辨证论治,外感风寒宜辛温解表,外感风热宜辛凉解表此外尚需辨病邪之深浅而分别按卫、气、营、血活三阳、三阴六经论治,因此治疗较为复杂,但从当前治疗外感发热的中药制剂功能主治来看,大都为辛凉解表,清热解毒,因此基本都是为风热症而设,不适合于外感风寒症,因此适应症根单纯,不适合外感发热日久未愈,表邪未解已渐入里化热的复杂症侯。
感冒是由病毒感染(部分患者有细菌感染所致)的临床常见病,多发病,一般病程较短,预后良好。但也有感冒发热久治不愈的患者,虽应用各种抗菌素,抗病菌药物及对症药物治疗,仍持续高热使患者倍感痛苦。高热对机体消耗很大,并很容易并发其它疾病而影响愈后。
本发明目的是公开一种桂麻柴退热颗粒剂及生产工艺。本发明对感冒发热久治不愈的患者特别有效。解决感冒发热久治不愈,或不明原因高热持续不退的难题,减轻患者的痛苦。本品具有适应症广泛,退热功能迅速,愈后不复发等特点。
本发明其配方为(按重量比):
桂枝:2%-30%、麻黄:2%-30%、柴胡:2%-30%、白芍:2%-30%、黄芩:2%-30%、生石膏:5%-50%、以上为主药,并配有知母:2%-18%、附子:2-10%、党参:2-18%、甘草:2-10%生姜:2-10%、大枣:2-10%。
其中桂枝、麻黄、柴胡、白芍、黄芩、生石膏在该方中起主要作用,知母、附子、党参、甘草、生姜、大枣起辅助作用。
本发明的工艺程序为:
A。先将石膏、附子、党参、置提取罐中,加入8-10倍量的水煮沸25-35分钟;
B。加入麻黄继续煮沸10-20分钟;
C。去掉上沫,然后再投入诸药,煮沸45-50分钟;
D。经过滤提取药液;
E。将药液加热,蒸发水分,制成含水量30%左右的浸膏;
F 将上述浸膏加入糖粉玉米淀粉(或糊精)各等量,搅拌混合均匀,颗粒机制颗粒;
G。置50-65干燥室干燥、整粒、塑料袋分装,每小袋10克,含相当于生药12克浸膏。
实施例一:
桂枝:20g、麻黄: 20g、 柴胡:20g、 白芍:20g、
黄芩:10g、生石膏:50g、 知母:20g、 附子:7.5g、
党参:20g、甘草: 15g、 生姜:7.5g、大枣:7.5g。
实施例二:
桂枝: 20g、 麻黄:20g、白芍:20g、黄芩:10g、
生石膏:50g、 党参:20g、甘草:15g,生姜:7.5g、
柴胡: 20g、 大枣:7.5g。
发明效果:
本品具有适应症广泛,退热功能迅速,愈后不复发等特点。经黑龙江省药品检验所进行病毒实验,对所有感冒病毒均有疗效,尤其时今年流行的7号病毒疗效最佳。感冒发热是常见病多发病高热久治不退在临床中十分多见,目前的西药中药对该症的治疗效果不佳,不明原因高热也是常见病,但发热原因无法确定更是令中医西医束手无策。发明人根据我国古代阐述多种外感疾病辩证论治的专书--《伤寒论》的理论,借鉴《伤寒论》所载的多首经方,经多年的临床实践,研制出该药,其退热效果十分明显,整个治疗过程秩序1-48小时,患者服用本品1小时内体温即开始下降,病情较轻的患者即可痊愈。病情较重的患者在48小时内也可完全退热。并且其剂型设计为颗粒状,按每次量分小代包装,服用,携带都十分方便。
本品经黑龙江省药品检验所进行急性毒性试验,证明该药品无毒性。经黑龙江省中医研究院100例临床试验,有效率98%,治愈率85%,愈后无一例复发无任何毒副反应。本发明解决感冒发热久治不愈,或不明原因高热持续不退的难题这对减轻患者的痛苦,保护人类的健康具有重要的意义。
Claims (2)
1.一种桂麻柴退热颗粒剂,其特征在于是由下述重量配比的原料制成的:
桂枝:2%-30%、麻黄:2%-30%、柴胡:2%-30%、白芍:2%-30%、黄芩:2%-30%、生石膏:5%-50%、以上为主药,并配有知母:2%-18%、附子:2-10%、党参:2-18%、甘草:2-10%生姜:2-10%、大枣:2-10%。
2.权利要求1所述的桂麻柴退热颗粒剂的生产工艺,其工艺为:
a.将石膏、附子、党参加入8-10倍量的水煮沸25-35分钟;
b.加入麻黄继续煮沸10-20分钟;
c.再投入诸药,煮沸45-50分钟;
d.过滤提取药液;
e.将药液加热,蒸发水分,制成含水量30%左右的浸膏;
f.将浸膏加入糖粉、玉米淀粉或糊精各等量,搅拌均匀,制粒;
g.置50-65℃干燥、整粒、分装。
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CN101264305B (zh) * | 2008-05-12 | 2012-08-29 | 崔延昌 | 一种治疗不发热型感冒的药物 |
CN102008705B (zh) * | 2010-12-18 | 2012-02-01 | 好想你枣业股份有限公司 | 一种用于感冒早期的药食两用姜枣营卫颗粒 |
CN102600448A (zh) * | 2012-04-08 | 2012-07-25 | 李承平 | 一组辛凉解肌清热的药物组合 |
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Title |
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陕西中医1990,11(8) 1990.1.1 张仲海 柴葛退热止咳冲剂治疗上感高热64例 * |
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