CN108759796A - A kind of civil engineering surveying instrument - Google Patents
A kind of civil engineering surveying instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108759796A CN108759796A CN201810565853.8A CN201810565853A CN108759796A CN 108759796 A CN108759796 A CN 108759796A CN 201810565853 A CN201810565853 A CN 201810565853A CN 108759796 A CN108759796 A CN 108759796A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- civil engineering
- surveying instrument
- object lens
- engineering surveying
- protective device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of civil engineering surveying instruments,Including eyepiece and reading window,Reading window is installed on the right of the eyepiece,It is provided with focusing screw of looking in the distance on the right of the reading window,Protective device is installed on the right of the focusing screw of looking in the distance,It is provided with object lens on the right of the protective device,Vertical braking is installed below the object lens,Vertical fine motion is provided with below the vertical braking,Horizontal fine motion is installed below the vertical fine motion,The lower left of the horizontal fine motion is provided with fixed spiral,The left side of the fixed spiral is equipped with repetition measurement button,The upper left side of the repetition measurement button is provided with pipe spirit level,Pedestal is installed below the pipe spirit level,A protective device is provided on eyepiece,The intensity of ultraviolet light can be weakened in this way,The civil engineering is avoided to affect mapping effect because being exposed under strong light when outdoor is worked for a long time with surveying instrument,It is also possible to prevent object lens premature aging simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of relevant technology of electronic equipment, and in particular to a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument.
Background technology
Civil engineering is the general designation for the science and technology for building all kinds of job facilities, it both referred to applied material, equipment and
The technical activities such as the exploration, design, construction, the maintenance that are carried out, also refer to the object of engineering construction, that is, build on the ground or ground
Under, in land or water, directly or indirectly be human lives, production, military affairs, scientific research service various job facilities, such as
House, road, railway, transport pipeline, tunnel, bridge, canal, dykes and dams, harbour, power station, airport, ocean platform, water supply and
Draining and protection works etc., any one job facilities are always inevitably by nature or artificial effect, first
It is the own wt and working load of the engineering that terrestrial gravitation generates, followed by wind, water, temperature, ice and snow, earthquake and explosion etc.
Effect, in order to ensure safety, various job facilities must have the ability for resisting above-mentioned various load comprehensive functions, build engineering
The material base of facility is soil, construction material, Architectural Equipment and construction equipment.Surveying instrument is must can not in some work progress
A kind of few electronic instrument, instrument of surveying and mapping are exactly briefly data sampling and processing, the output etc. for mapping job design manufacture
Instrument and device.Planning and designing, construction and management stage measure various fixed needed for work in engineering construction
To, ranging, angle measurement, survey high, mapping and photogrammetric etc. instrument.
Existing technology has the following problems：Existing civil engineering is not provided with object lens protective device with surveying instrument, this
It if sample when outdoor is surveyed and drawn, is on the one hand surveyed and drawn if it is under strong sunlight, ultraviolet light can influence object lens sight
The effect examined, still further aspect, which is chronically exposed under ultraviolet light, can cause object lens to damage aging, to reduce service life, increase
Add use cost, affects the performance of the civil engineering surveying instrument to a certain extent.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of civil engineering surveying instruments, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of civil engineering surveying instrument, including eyepiece and
Window is read, reading window is installed on the right of the eyepiece, focusing screw of looking in the distance is provided on the right of the reading window, it is described to look in the distance
Protective device is installed on the right of focusing screw, object lens, the lower section installation of the object lens are provided on the right of the protective device
There is vertical braking, vertical fine motion be provided with below the vertical braking, horizontal fine motion is installed below the vertical fine motion,
The lower left of the horizontal fine motion is provided with fixed spiral, and the left side of the fixed spiral is equipped with repetition measurement button, the repetition measurement button
Upper left side be provided with pipe spirit level, pedestal is installed below the pipe spirit level, foot screw is provided on the pedestal.
Preferably, the object lens include connector, screw thread, shell and camera lens, and the surface of the connector is provided with screw thread,
Shell is installed below the screw thread, camera lens is provided with below the shell.
Preferably, the protective device includes outline border, diaphragm and telescopic rod, and the inside of the outline border is equipped with diaphragm, institute
It states and is provided with telescopic rod below diaphragm.
Preferably, the pedestal is rectangle structure.
Preferably, the outline border is fixedly connected with welding manner with telescopic rod.
Preferably, there are four the foot screw is arranged altogether, and the big ting model all same of four foot screws.
Preferably, it is attached by hollow barrel among the eyepiece and object lens.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is provided with a protective device on eyepiece, this
A protective device can weaken the intensity of ultraviolet light, avoid the civil engineering with surveying instrument for a long time when outdoor is worked because sudden and violent
It is exposed under strong light and affects mapping effect, while being also possible to prevent object lens premature aging, in this case increase making for object lens
With the service life, the cost used is reduced, largely improves the performance of the civil engineering surveying instrument.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of object lens of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of protective device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is eyepiece attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure：1, protective device；101, outline border；102, diaphragm；103, telescopic rod；2, object lens；21, connector；22, spiral shell
Line；23, shell；24, camera lens；3, vertical braking；4, vertical fine motion；5, horizontal fine motion；6, fixed spiral；7, repetition measurement button；8, it manages
Spirit level；9, foot screw；10, pedestal；11, eyepiece；12, window is read；13, it looks in the distance focusing screw.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：A kind of civil engineering surveying instrument, including 11 He of eyepiece
Window 12 is read, the right of eyepiece 11 is equipped with reading window 12, and the right of reading window 12 is provided with focusing screw 13 of looking in the distance, and looks in the distance pair
The right of light spiral 13 is equipped with protective device 1, and the right of protective device 1 is provided with object lens 2, and the lower sections of object lens 2 is equipped with vertical
The lower section of straight braking 3, vertical braking 3 is provided with vertical fine motion 4, and the lower section of vertical fine motion 4 is equipped with horizontal fine motion 5, horizontal micro-
Dynamic 5 lower left is provided with fixed spiral 6, and the left side of fixed spiral 6 is equipped with repetition measurement button 7, and the upper left side of repetition measurement button 7 is provided with
The lower section of pipe spirit level 8, pipe spirit level 8 is equipped with pedestal 10, and foot screw 9 is provided on pedestal 10.
In order to be surveyed and drawn in detail, in the present invention, it is preferred that object lens 2 include connector 21, screw thread 22, shell 23 and mirror
First 24, the surface of connector 21 is provided with screw thread 22, and the lower section of screw thread 22 is equipped with shell 23, and the lower section of shell 23 is provided with mirror
First 24.
It damages in order to prevent, in the present invention, it is preferred that protective device 1 includes outline border 101, diaphragm 102 and telescopic rod 103,
The inside of outline border 101 is equipped with diaphragm 102, and the lower section of diaphragm 102 is provided with telescopic rod 103.
In order to specious, in the present invention, it is preferred that pedestal 10 is rectangle structure.
In order to enable connection is more secured, in the present invention, it is preferred that outline border 101 is fixed with welding manner and telescopic rod 103
Connection.
In order to carry out stablizing support, avoid due to supporting de-stabilising effect accurate to what is measured when work, originally
In invention, it is preferred that there are four foot screw 9 is arranged altogether, and the big ting model all same of four foot screws 9.
In order to allow sight by measuring, in the present invention, it is preferred that by hollow among eyepiece 11 and object lens 2
Lens barrel is attached.
The operation principle and process for using of the present invention：After the present invention installs, it is taken out from instrument container and is placed on
On tripod, then leveling pipe spirit level 8, then by object lens 2 to the Sopwith staff in distally light ground and unknown point, object lens
2 are made of connector 21, screw thread 22, shell 23 and camera lens 24, then focus to eyepiece 11 so that crosshair is most clear
Clear, leveling pipe spirit level 8 overlaps again, and the reading on Sopwith staff is read from reading window 12, and then 2 opposite direction of object lens, another is unknown
Sopwith staff on point, adjustment pipe spirit level 8, then the reading on Sopwith staff is read, and the two data records are got off, in this case
Mapping just completes, simultaneously because being newly provided with protective device 1, protective device 1 is by outline border 101, diaphragm 102 and telescopic rod
103 compositions, protective device 1 can weaken the intensity of ultraviolet light, and the civil engineering is avoided to be carried out for a long time outdoor with surveying instrument
Mapping effect is affected because being exposed under strong light when work, while being also possible to prevent 2 premature aging of object lens, is in this case increased
The service life of object lens 2, reduces the cost used, largely improves the use of the civil engineering surveying instrument
Performance.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument, including eyepiece (11) and reading window (12), it is characterised in that：The eyepiece (11)
The right is equipped with reading window (12), and focusing screw of looking in the distance (13) is provided on the right of the reading window (12), described to look in the distance to light
Protective device (1) is installed on the right of spiral (13), object lens (2), the object lens are provided on the right of the protective device (1)
(2) vertical braking (3) is installed below, vertical fine motion (4) is provided with below the vertical braking (3), it is described vertical micro-
Horizontal fine motion (5) is installed below dynamic (4), the lower left of the horizontal fine motion (5) is provided with fixed spiral (6), described solid
The left side for determining spiral (6) is equipped with repetition measurement button (7), and the upper left side of the repetition measurement button (7) is provided with pipe spirit level (8), the pipe
Pedestal (10) is installed below spirit level (8), foot screw (9) is provided on the pedestal (10).
2. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The object lens (2) include connection
Head (21), screw thread (22), shell (23) and camera lens (24), the surface of the connector (21) are provided with screw thread (22), the spiral shell
Shell (23) is installed below line (22), camera lens (24) is provided with below the shell (23).
3. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The protective device (1) includes
The inside of outline border (101), diaphragm (102) and telescopic rod (103), the outline border (101) is equipped with diaphragm (102), the diaphragm
(102) telescopic rod (103) is provided with below.
4. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal (10) is rectangle
Structure.
5. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outline border (101) is to weld
Mode is fixedly connected with telescopic rod (103).
6. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The foot screw (9) is arranged altogether
There are four, and the big ting model all same of four foot screws (9).
7. a kind of civil engineering surveying instrument according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The eyepiece (11) and object lens
(2) intermediate to be attached by hollow barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810565853.8A CN108759796B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Surveying instrument for civil engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810565853.8A CN108759796B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Surveying instrument for civil engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108759796A true CN108759796A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108759796B CN108759796B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
Family
ID=64002721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810565853.8A Expired - Fee Related CN108759796B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Surveying instrument for civil engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108759796B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390219Y (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2000-08-02 | 王晏来 | Telescope provided with visor |
| CN202485676U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-10 | 北京建筑机械化研究院 | Economical high-accuracy measurement locator |
| CN203405223U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-22 | 南京工程学院 | Sunshade device of measuring instrument |
| CN204666132U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 马延红 | Railroad engineering survey spirit-leveling instrument |
| CN204694248U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院 | Construction of Civil Engineering measurement mechanism |
| CN205664829U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 南京江源测绘有限公司 | Graphometric square |
| CN206378123U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-04 | 佘娜 | A kind of easy theodolite |
| CN206399413U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-08-11 | 东华理工大学 | Construction of Civil Engineering measurement apparatus |
| CN206959835U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-02-02 | 贵州省交通建设咨询监理有限公司 | A kind of construction spirit level |
| CN206974413U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-02-06 | 南京福瑞宁建设工程有限公司 | A kind of spirit level |
| CN207215113U (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-04-10 | 浙江煤炭测绘院有限公司 | A kind of total powerstation for engineering survey |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810565853.8A patent/CN108759796B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2390219Y (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2000-08-02 | 王晏来 | Telescope provided with visor |
| CN202485676U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-10-10 | 北京建筑机械化研究院 | Economical high-accuracy measurement locator |
| CN203405223U (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2014-01-22 | 南京工程学院 | Sunshade device of measuring instrument |
| CN204666132U (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-23 | 马延红 | Railroad engineering survey spirit-leveling instrument |
| CN204694248U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-07 | 哈尔滨铁道职业技术学院 | Construction of Civil Engineering measurement mechanism |
| CN205664829U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-26 | 南京江源测绘有限公司 | Graphometric square |
| CN206378123U (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-08-04 | 佘娜 | A kind of easy theodolite |
| CN206399413U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-08-11 | 东华理工大学 | Construction of Civil Engineering measurement apparatus |
| CN206974413U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-02-06 | 南京福瑞宁建设工程有限公司 | A kind of spirit level |
| CN206959835U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-02-02 | 贵州省交通建设咨询监理有限公司 | A kind of construction spirit level |
| CN207215113U (en) * | 2017-09-09 | 2018-04-10 | 浙江煤炭测绘院有限公司 | A kind of total powerstation for engineering survey |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108759796B (en) | 2021-04-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Luan Shaopeng Inventor after: Xu Dongsheng Inventor after: Liang Huazhi Inventor before: Liang Huazhi |
|
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210129 Address after: 264009 No.8, unit 3, No.57 tongshili, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Luan Shaopeng Address before: 241000 A1 Baowen International Plaza, 21 Yinhu North Road, Jinghu District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: WUHU BEIHAO MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210402 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |