CN108757777A - A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108757777A
CN108757777A CN201810908130.3A CN201810908130A CN108757777A CN 108757777 A CN108757777 A CN 108757777A CN 201810908130 A CN201810908130 A CN 201810908130A CN 108757777 A CN108757777 A CN 108757777A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
braking
block
clamp plate
energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810908130.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李新明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Blair Auto Parts Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Blair Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Blair Auto Parts Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Blair Auto Parts Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810908130.3A priority Critical patent/CN108757777A/en
Publication of CN108757777A publication Critical patent/CN108757777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/02Braking members; Mounting thereof
    • F16D65/12Discs; Drums for disc brakes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/14Actuating mechanisms for brakes; Means for initiating operation at a predetermined position
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D65/00Parts or details
    • F16D65/78Features relating to cooling
    • F16D65/84Features relating to cooling for disc brakes
    • F16D65/847Features relating to cooling for disc brakes with open cooling system, e.g. cooled by air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2121/00Type of actuator operation force
    • F16D2121/02Fluid pressure
    • F16D2121/04Fluid pressure acting on a piston-type actuator, e.g. for liquid pressure

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus, including brake disc, side inside the brake disc is equipped with fixed card buckle, one end of the connecting rod is equipped with fixed block, the both sides of the drainage plate are both provided with radiating groove, the other side of the fixed card buckle is equipped with connected unit, the upper surface of the ring flange is provided with heat emission hole, one end of the brake disc upper surface is equipped with pedestal, the bottom of the caliper is equipped with brake piston, the side of the brake piston is equipped with limited block, and fixing bolt is installed below limited block, braking lower clamp plate is installed above the brake piston, and it is provided with guide groove above braking lower clamp plate, brake block is installed above the guide groove, and braking upper clamp plate is installed above brake block.The present invention solves the problems such as current energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus braking heat dissipation effect difference and low braking effect by being provided with heat emission hole, radiating groove and drainage plate.

Description

A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to Vehicular brake device technical field, specially a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus.
Background technology
Brake is exactly the mechanical brake device also known as retarder that can be slowed down, and brake is to lean on brake block and brake rim Between fierce friction come what is completed, brake disc is exactly in simple terms a round plate, it is also rotation when car is advanced 's.Brake caliper clamps brake disc and generates brake force, is exactly that it clamps brake disc and play and slows down or stops when touching on the brake Effect, brake disc good braking effect, and the more easy care than drum brakes, guide body structure is simple, brakes and lives in brake process Plug squeezes brake disc so that brake disc and brake block suit, and vehicle is allowed to reach by the frictional force between brake disc and brake block Take turns the purpose slowed down.
But existing energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus has the problems such as braking heat dissipation effect difference and low braking effect, no Can meet the needs of present people's production and application.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus Energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus brakes the problems such as heat dissipation effect difference and low braking effect at present.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus, including braking Disk, the side inside the brake disc is equipped with fixed card buckle, and the side of fixed card buckle is equipped with connecting rod, the connecting rod One end fixed block is installed, and the side of fixed block is equipped with drainage plate, and the both sides of the drainage plate are both provided with radiating groove, The other side of the fixed card buckle is equipped with connected unit, and the side of connected unit is equipped with ring flange, the upper table of the ring flange Face is provided with heat emission hole, and one end of the brake disc upper surface is equipped with pedestal, and caliper is equipped with above pedestal, described The bottom of caliper is equipped with brake piston, and the side of the brake piston is equipped with limited block, and the lower section installation of limited block There is fixing bolt, braking lower clamp plate be installed above the brake piston, and brakes and be provided with guide groove above lower clamp plate, Brake block is installed above the guide groove, and braking upper clamp plate is installed above brake block.
Preferably, the caliper and pedestal are fixed by fixing axle.
Preferably, the brake block and braking upper clamp plate fit closely, and brake block and braking upper clamp plate are solid by latch closure It is fixed.
Preferably, the fixing bolt extends to the screw hole of braking lower clamp plate lower surface through limited block.
Preferably, the pedestal and brake disc are by being welded and fixed.
Preferably, the ring flange and brake disc are fixed by connected unit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1, the energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus is provided with radiating groove and heat emission hole, by radiating groove and heat emission hole to braking process In, friction, which generates a large amount of thermal energy, between brake block and brake disc can timely be distributed removing, and brake block overheat is avoided to beat It is sliding, cause braking to go wrong, reduce personnel's vehicle because injures and deaths caused by braking, increase safety.
2, the energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus is provided with brake piston, and will brake lower clamp plate by brake piston pushes, from And make brake disc and brake block phase mutual friction, and brake piston can freely control pushing degree, prevent brake disc and brake Vehicle piece stops friction, causes wheel lock up out of control.
3, the energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus is provided with drainage plate, the air-flow profit that can will be generated when braking by drainage plate It uses, increases resistance when braking, reduce the frictional dissipation of brake block, extend the service life of brake block, reduce Brake pad replacing frequency reduces the use cost of brake apparatus.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the caliper structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, caliper;2, fixing axle;3, brake disc;4, ring flange;5, fixed card buckle;6, heat emission hole;7, it connects Bar;8, fixed block;9, drainage plate;10, radiating groove;11, connected unit;12, pedestal;13, upper clamp plate is braked;14, guide groove;15, Brake block;16, lower clamp plate is braked;17, limited block;18, brake piston;19, fixing bolt.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention:A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus, including brake disc 3, the side inside brake disc 3 is equipped with fixed card buckle 5, and the side of fixed card buckle 5 is equipped with connecting rod 7, and the one of connecting rod 7 End is equipped with fixed block 8, and the side of fixed block 8 is equipped with drainage plate 9, the gas that can will be generated when braking by drainage plate 9 It fluently uses, increases resistance when braking, reduce the frictional dissipation of brake block 15, extend brake block 15 uses the longevity Life, reduces 15 replacement frequency of brake block, reduces the use cost of brake apparatus, the both sides of drainage plate 9 are both provided with heat dissipation Slot 10, by radiating groove 10 and heat emission hole 6 in braking process, friction generation is a large amount of hot between brake block 15 and brake disc 3 Removing can timely be distributed, avoid brake block 15 overheat skid, cause braking go wrong, reduce personnel's vehicle because For injures and deaths caused by braking, increase safety, the other side of fixed card buckle 5 is equipped with connected unit 11, and the side of connected unit 11 Ring flange 4 is installed, the upper surface of ring flange 4 is provided with heat emission hole 6, and one end of 3 upper surface of brake disc is equipped with pedestal 12, and The top of pedestal 12 is equipped with caliper 1, and the bottom of caliper 1 is equipped with brake piston 18, will be braked by brake piston 18 Lower clamp plate 16 is pushed, so that the 15 phase mutual friction of brake disc 3 and brake block, and brake piston 18 can freely control pushing Degree prevents brake disc 3 and brake block 15 from stopping friction, causes wheel lock up out of control, and the side installation of brake piston 18 is limited Position block 17, and the lower section of limited block 17 is equipped with fixing bolt 19, the top of brake piston 18 is equipped with braking lower clamp plate 16, and The top of braking lower clamp plate 16 is provided with guide groove 14, and the top of guide groove 14 is equipped with brake block 15, and brake block 15 is upper Side is equipped with braking upper clamp plate 13.
Further, caliper 1 and pedestal 12 are fixed by fixing axle 2, and the setting of fixing axle 2 ensure that caliper 1 and bottom Seat 12 can be stably connected with.
Further, brake block 15 and braking upper clamp plate 13 fit closely, and brake block 15 and braking upper clamp plate 13 pass through ring Button is fixed, and brake block 15 is stably connected with braking upper clamp plate 13 so that brake disc 3 and brake block 15 can generate enough rub Wiping power makes brake disc 3 stop.
Further, fixing bolt 19 extends to the screw hole of 16 lower surface of braking lower clamp plate, fixing bolt through limited block 17 19 setting ensure that the stabilization for the brake piston 18 being connected with limited block 17.
Further, pedestal 12 and brake disc 3 prevent brake disc 3 from falling off from pedestal 12 by being welded and fixed.
Further, ring flange 4 and brake disc 3 are fixed by connected unit 11, and the setting of connected unit 11 ensure that 4 He of ring flange The stabilization of brake disc 3 avoids ring flange 4 and brake disc 3 from being detached from the damage for causing brake disc 3.
Operation principle:In use, user is extended by brake piston 18, braking lower clamp plate 16 is pushed, is in leads at this time Brake disc 3 into slot 14 is pasted by the extruding of braking lower clamp plate 16 with the brake block 15 being fixed on braking upper clamp plate 13 Nearly friction controls the size of frictional force according to the length of the elongation of brake piston 18, so that 3 rotating speed of brake disc reduces, leads to Crossing 4 rotating speed of ring flange that connected unit 11 is connected with brake disc 3 reduces, and achievees the purpose that wheel hub reduces rotating speed, brake disc 3 it is interior Portion is provided with radiating groove 10 and heat emission hole 6, in braking process, a large amount of heat of friction generation between brake block 15 and brake disc 3 Removing can timely be distributed, avoid brake block 15 overheat skid, cause braking go wrong, reduce personnel's vehicle because For injures and deaths caused by braking, increase safety.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus, including brake disc(3), it is characterised in that:The brake disc(3)Internal side Fixed card buckle is installed(5), and fixed card buckle(5)Side connecting rod is installed(7), the connecting rod(7)One end installation There is fixed block(8), and fixed block(8)Side drainage plate is installed(9), the drainage plate(9)Both sides be both provided with heat dissipation Slot(10), the fixed card buckle(5)The other side connected unit is installed(11), and connected unit(11)Side ring flange is installed (4), the ring flange(4)Upper surface be provided with heat emission hole(6), the brake disc(3)One end of upper surface is equipped with pedestal (12), and pedestal(12)Top caliper is installed(1), the caliper(1)Bottom brake piston is installed(18), institute State brake piston(18)Side limited block is installed(17), and limited block(17)Lower section fixing bolt is installed(19), institute State brake piston(18)Top braking lower clamp plate is installed(16), and brake lower clamp plate(16)Top be provided with guide groove (14), the guide groove(14)Top brake block is installed(15), and brake block(15)Top braking upper clamp plate is installed (13).
2. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The caliper(1)The bottom and Seat(12)Pass through fixing axle(2)It is fixed.
3. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The brake block(15)And system Dynamic upper clamp plate(13)It fits closely, and brake block(15)With braking upper clamp plate(13)It is fixed by latch closure.
4. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fixing bolt(19)It passes through Wear limited block(17)Extend to braking lower clamp plate(16)The screw hole of lower surface.
5. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pedestal(12)And braking Disk(3)By being welded and fixed.
6. a kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ring flange(4)And system Moving plate(3)Pass through connected unit(11)It is fixed.
CN201810908130.3A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus Pending CN108757777A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810908130.3A CN108757777A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810908130.3A CN108757777A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108757777A true CN108757777A (en) 2018-11-06

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ID=63969593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810908130.3A Pending CN108757777A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108757777A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910842A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 上海轩度汽车科技有限公司 A kind of anti-lock brake structure with brake disc temperature detection

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640487A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 江苏大学 Electromagnetism and hydraulic pressure compound brake with self power generation function and working method
CN205559652U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 山东正凯机械科技有限公司 Semiconductor refrigeration formula car brake disc device
CN206036074U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 圣固(江苏)机械有限公司 Production brake caliper body
CN206036072U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 广州稻田车辆配件有限公司 Motorcycle brake pad
CN107725640A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 无锡三众模具有限公司 Brake calliper piston after a kind of automobile
CN107763118A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 利辛县雨若信息科技有限公司 A kind of automobile control mechanical brake device
CN207261523U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-04-20 南京市溧水中山铸造有限公司 A kind of automobile brake disc casting
CN208858821U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-05-14 南京布雷尔汽车配件有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640487A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-03-19 江苏大学 Electromagnetism and hydraulic pressure compound brake with self power generation function and working method
CN205559652U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 山东正凯机械科技有限公司 Semiconductor refrigeration formula car brake disc device
CN206036074U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 圣固(江苏)机械有限公司 Production brake caliper body
CN206036072U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 广州稻田车辆配件有限公司 Motorcycle brake pad
CN207261523U (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-04-20 南京市溧水中山铸造有限公司 A kind of automobile brake disc casting
CN107763118A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-03-06 利辛县雨若信息科技有限公司 A kind of automobile control mechanical brake device
CN107725640A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-02-23 无锡三众模具有限公司 Brake calliper piston after a kind of automobile
CN208858821U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-05-14 南京布雷尔汽车配件有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient vehicle brake apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910842A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-06-21 上海轩度汽车科技有限公司 A kind of anti-lock brake structure with brake disc temperature detection

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