CN108757586A - The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit - Google Patents

The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108757586A
CN108757586A CN201810656012.8A CN201810656012A CN108757586A CN 108757586 A CN108757586 A CN 108757586A CN 201810656012 A CN201810656012 A CN 201810656012A CN 108757586 A CN108757586 A CN 108757586A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
impeller
cleaning
water
valve
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810656012.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨代权
毛宝良
何梅勇
周雯
姜昊
刘强
侯强
刘海鹏
缪剑剑
孙雪
吕康华
郭社强
王健俭
周家军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Zhihai Chemical Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhihai Chemical Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Zhihai Chemical Equipment Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Zhihai Chemical Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810656012.8A priority Critical patent/CN108757586A/en
Publication of CN108757586A publication Critical patent/CN108757586A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/70Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning
    • F04D29/701Suction grids; Strainers; Dust separation; Cleaning especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit, the system is mainly by stainless steel water tank, flushing water pump, control valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, flowmeter, pipeline and sprinkler composition, the flushing water pump is connected to stainless steel water tank by pipeline, and control valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter are separately connected by subsequent pipeline, the flow parameter of ejected wash water is adjusted by the control valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter of connection, is then placed in each at least two nozzle before sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller by control valve connection respectively by two-way;The method is:Flushing water pump absorbs water compression from stainless steel water tank, and the flow parameter of ejected wash water is adjusted by control valve, pressure gauge, flowmeter, and before being assigned to sencond stage impeller, before three-level impeller, time and the sequence of control cleaning are carried out by valve;It has configuration rationally effective, working specification, can effectively ensure the long-term running reliability and energy saving of equipment, at the same reduce parking after maintenance load the features such as.

Description

The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of online impeller cleaning system and methods of centrifugal air compressor in air separation unit, belong to empty Divide technical field.
Background technology
Currently, for impeller cleaning system, many centrifugal compressors just do not configure at all, although what is had has configuration, But configuration is unreasonable, operation does not have specification again, causes not play actual effect.In some factories, it often will appear air compressor machine Vibration constantly increases, or even causes and jump vehicle without basic reason accident where known;Then energy consumption constantly increases some, exhaust Pressure constantly declines, and can not find reason;Due to paying little attention to after even shutting down, impeller is just opened without cleaning again at all It opens, hidden danger has been buried for steady production in the future.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide it is a kind of configuration rationally it is effective, operation rule Model, can effectively ensure the long-term running reliability and energy saving of equipment, while reduce the sky of maintenance load after parking The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in separating device.
The purpose of the present invention is by following technical solution to complete, and centrifugal air compressor is online in a kind of air separation unit Impeller cleaning system, it is mainly by stainless steel water tank, flushing water pump, control valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, flowmeter, pipeline and spray Head composition, the flushing water pump is connected to stainless steel water tank by pipeline, and is separately connected control valve, pressure by subsequent pipeline Power table and flowmeter are adjusted the flow parameter of ejected wash water by the control valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter of connection, then pass through two-way Each at least two nozzle before sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller is placed in by control valve connection respectively.
As preferred:There is the bypass for being connected to stainless steel water tank all the way behind the flushing water pump in pipeline respectively;It is described Nozzle before sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller, the flow of each nozzle before sencond stage impeller therein is 66.3 liters/ Minute, pressure is 6.2barg, and the flow of each nozzle before three-level impeller is 55 liters/min, pressure 5.9barg.
As preferred:Respectively there are two nozzles for configuration before the sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller, correspond to sencond stage impeller and three It is also configured with the draining system mating with corresponding impeller cooler bundle respectively at grade impeller, which includes concatenated master Valve, automatic steam trap and pipe pick out condensed water elimination, and and the condensate drain device by-passing valve that connects;Cleaning in the stainless steel water tank Water is about the 2% of air quality flow, uses desalted water.
It is a kind of clear using the online impeller of the online impeller cleaning system progress of centrifugal air compressor in air separation unit as described above Washing method, the cleaning method are:Flushing water pump absorbs water compression from stainless steel water tank, by control valve, pressure gauge, flow Meter adjusts the flow parameter of ejected wash water, and before being assigned to sencond stage impeller, before three-level impeller, by valve control clear The time washed and sequence, the sequence of cleaning are first to clean sencond stage impeller about 15 minutes, and corresponding two level cooling is opened before cleaning Condensate drain device by-passing valve after device closes main valve, and after becoming limpid from the water being discharged in by-passing valve, this grade of impeller has cleaned up, Clean three-level impeller again, condensate drain device by-passing valve after corresponding three-level cooler opened before same cleaning, close main valve, it is to be cleaned go out Condensed water become it is limpid, just illustrate that the impeller is also cleaned after about 15 minutes.
As preferred:The online impeller cleaning system is configured in DCS system in air compressor system, is set The parameter of control valve, the liquid level of water tank, temperature, the chain control of flow, then will be in impeller cleaning system and air compressor system Impeller cleaning pipeline correctly connected, Air Compressor Impeller Cleaning pipes interface is temporarily blocked with blind plate, then into water tank It is substituted for desalted water, or with filtered boiler steam condensate-water, starts water pump and beat cycle, it is then clear to impellers at different levels by root again Pipeline is washed to be rinsed, after rinsing well, termination of pumping takes out blind plate and carries out flanged joint, while needing to drain in the water in water tank, Filter before water pump, which removes, thoroughly to be cleaned, and is returned dress after having cleaned, is covered the import above water tank, pour water, open water The breather valve of box top reaches the stand-by state of equipment;
The on-line cleaning cleans weekly one to twice, and the nozzle of cleaning is separately positioned on the front of respective impeller, with sky The airflow direction that aspiration enters is ejected into impeller surface and is cleaned together.
The present invention has configuration rationally effective, working specification, can effectively ensure the long-term running reliability of equipment And energy saving, while reduce parking after maintenance load the features such as.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the tank parts schematic diagram of Air Compressor Impeller cleaning system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the machine part schematic diagram of Air Compressor Impeller cleaning system of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment introduction is made to present invention application below in conjunction with attached drawing:Fig. 1, shown in 2, it is of the present invention The online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit, it is mainly by stainless steel water tank 1, flushing water pump 2, multiple Control valve, check-valves, pressure gauge 3, flowmeter 4, pipeline 5 and nozzle 6 form, and the flushing water pump 2 is connected to not by pipeline 5 Become rusty reinforced plastic water container 1, and is separately connected control valve 7, pressure gauge 3 and flowmeter 4 by subsequent pipeline 5, before the nozzle of connection Control valve 7, pressure gauge 3 and flowmeter 4 adjust the flow parameter of ejected wash water, then pass through control valve before nozzle respectively by two-way Connection is placed in each at least two nozzle 6 before sencond stage impeller 9 and three-level impeller 10 after 8.
Have respectively in pipeline as preferred embodiment, behind flushing water pump 2 of the present invention and is connected to stainless steel all the way The bypass 11 of water tank 1;The nozzle 6 before sencond stage impeller 9 and three-level impeller 10, it is each before sencond stage impeller therein The flow of a nozzle is 66.3 liters/min, and pressure is 6.2barg, and the flow of each nozzle before three-level impeller is 55 liters/min Clock, pressure 5.9barg.
There are two respectively being configured as further preferred embodiment, before sencond stage impeller 9 and three-level impeller 10 of the present invention Nozzle 6, corresponding to be also configured with respectively at sencond stage impeller 9 and three-level impeller 10 with corresponding impeller cooler bundle 12 it is mating dredge Water system, the draining system include that concatenated main valve 13, automatic steam trap 14 and pipe pick out condensed water elimination 15, and and connects Condensate drain device by-passing valve 16;Cleaning water in the stainless steel water tank 1 is about the 2% of air quality flow, uses desalination Water.
It is a kind of to carry out online impeller cleaning side using the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in the air separation unit Method, the cleaning method are:Flushing water pump absorbs water compression from stainless steel water tank, comes by control valve, pressure gauge, flowmeter The flow parameter of ejected wash water is adjusted, and before being assigned to sencond stage impeller, before three-level impeller, control cleaning is carried out by valve Time and sequence, the sequence of cleaning is first to clean sencond stage impeller about 15 minutes, after opening corresponding secondary coolers before cleaning Condensate drain device by-passing valve, close main valve, after from the water being discharged in by-passing valve become it is limpid after, this grade of impeller has cleaned up, then come Clean three-level impeller, the condensate drain device by-passing valve after corresponding three-level cooler opened before same cleaning, close main valve, it is to be cleaned go out it is cold Condensate becomes limpid, just illustrates that the impeller is also cleaned after about 15 minutes.
It is that online impeller cleaning system of the present invention is configured sky in DCS system as preferred embodiment In press system, the parameter of control valve, the liquid level of water tank, temperature, the chain control of flow are set, then by impeller cleaning system Impeller cleaning pipeline in system and air compressor system is correctly connected, and Air Compressor Impeller Cleaning pipes interface temporarily uses blind plate It blocks, then into water tank for desalted water, or is substituted with filtered boiler steam condensate-water, start water pump and beat cycle, then again Impeller cleaning pipelines at different levels are rinsed by root, after rinsing well, termination of pumping takes out blind plate and carries out flanged joint, needs simultaneously Water in water tank is drained, the filter before water pump, which removes, thoroughly to be cleaned, and is returned dress after having cleaned, is covered above water tank Import is poured water, and the breather valve of tank top is opened, and reaches the stand-by state of equipment;
The on-line cleaning cleans weekly one to twice, and the nozzle of cleaning is separately positioned on the front of respective impeller, with sky The airflow direction that aspiration enters is ejected into impeller surface and is cleaned together.

Claims (5)

1. the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit, it mainly by stainless steel water tank, flushing water pump, Control valve, check-valves, pressure gauge, flowmeter, pipeline and sprinkler composition, it is characterised in that:The flushing water pump is connected by pipeline It is connected to stainless steel water tank, and control valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter are separately connected by subsequent pipeline, passes through the control of connection Valve, pressure gauge and flowmeter adjust the flow parameter of ejected wash water, are then placed in two level by control valve connection respectively by two-way Each at least two nozzle before impeller and three-level impeller.
2. the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in air separation unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute There is the bypass for being connected to stainless steel water tank all the way behind the flushing water pump stated in pipeline respectively;It is described to be mounted on sencond stage impeller and three-level The flow of nozzle before impeller, each nozzle before sencond stage impeller therein is 66.3 liters/min, and pressure is 6.2barg, three The flow of each nozzle before grade impeller is 55 liters/min, pressure 5.9barg.
3. the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor, feature exist in air separation unit according to claim 1 or 2 In:Respectively configuration corresponds at sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller and goes back respectively there are two nozzle before the sencond stage impeller and three-level impeller Configured with the draining system mating with corresponding impeller cooler bundle, which includes concatenated main valve, automatic steam trap And pipe picks out condensed water elimination, and and the condensate drain device by-passing valve that connects;Cleaning water in the stainless steel water tank is about air The 2% of mass flow, uses desalted water.
4. a kind of carried out using the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in the air separation unit as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 Online impeller cleaning method, it is characterised in that the cleaning method is:Flushing water pump absorbs water compression from stainless steel water tank, warp Control valve, pressure gauge, flowmeter are crossed to adjust the flow parameter of ejected wash water, and before being assigned to sencond stage impeller, before three-level impeller, Time and the sequence of control cleaning are carried out by valve, the sequence of cleaning is first to clean sencond stage impeller about 15 minutes, cleans it Before to open the condensate drain device by-passing valve after corresponding secondary coolers, close main valve, after becoming limpid from the water being discharged in by-passing valve, This grade of impeller has cleaned up, then cleans three-level impeller, is opened before same cleaning by the condensate drain device after corresponding three-level cooler Port valve, close main valve, it is to be cleaned go out condensed water become it is limpid, just illustrate that the impeller is also cleaned after about 15 minutes.
5. being carried out according to claim 4 using the online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in the air separation unit online Impeller cleaning method, it is characterised in that:
The online impeller cleaning system is configured in DCS system in air compressor system, set control valve parameter, Liquid level, temperature, the chain control of flow of water tank, then by the impeller cleaning pipeline in impeller cleaning system and air compressor system It is correctly connected, Air Compressor Impeller Cleaning pipes interface is temporarily blocked with blind plate, then into water tank for desalted water or used The boiler steam condensate-water of filtration substitutes, and starts water pump and beats cycle, is then rinsed again to impeller cleaning pipelines at different levels by root, After rinsing well, termination of pumping takes out blind plate and carries out flanged joint, while needing to drain in the water in water tank, the filter before water pump It removes and is thoroughly cleaned, return dress after having cleaned, cover the import above water tank, pour water, open the breather valve of tank top, Reach the stand-by state of equipment;
The on-line cleaning cleans weekly one to twice, and the nozzle of cleaning is separately positioned on the front of respective impeller, with sky The airflow direction that aspiration enters is ejected into impeller surface and is cleaned together.
CN201810656012.8A 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit Pending CN108757586A (en)

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CN201810656012.8A CN108757586A (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 The online impeller cleaning system and method for centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111287990A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-16 魏文民 Novel gas compressor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017213A (en) * 1978-02-22 1979-10-03 Basf Ag Cleaning of Multi-Stage Turbo- Compressors for Gases
JP2000097197A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-04-04 Hitachi Ltd Water injection system for centrifugal compressor
CN201144887Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-11-05 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 Automatic water cleaner for centrifugal compressor
CN205858800U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Centrifugal compressor impeller fouling online treatment device
CN208534861U (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-02-22 浙江智海化工设备工程有限公司 The online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2017213A (en) * 1978-02-22 1979-10-03 Basf Ag Cleaning of Multi-Stage Turbo- Compressors for Gases
JP2000097197A (en) * 1998-09-18 2000-04-04 Hitachi Ltd Water injection system for centrifugal compressor
CN201144887Y (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-11-05 西安陕鼓动力股份有限公司 Automatic water cleaner for centrifugal compressor
CN205858800U (en) * 2016-07-19 2017-01-04 武汉钢铁股份有限公司 Centrifugal compressor impeller fouling online treatment device
CN208534861U (en) * 2018-06-23 2019-02-22 浙江智海化工设备工程有限公司 The online impeller cleaning system of centrifugal air compressor in a kind of air separation unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111287990A (en) * 2020-02-12 2020-06-16 魏文民 Novel gas compressor
CN111287990B (en) * 2020-02-12 2021-03-23 台州弘霖工业设计有限公司 Gas compressor

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Address after: No. 280 Xingye Road, Leidian Town, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 313219

Applicant after: Yingde Gas Engineering (Zhejiang) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313219 Jingyi Road, Deqing Linhang Industrial Zone, LEIDIAN Town, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: ZHEJIANG ZHIHAI CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

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