CN108756083A - A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof construction method - Google Patents
A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof construction method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108756083A CN108756083A CN201810558685.XA CN201810558685A CN108756083A CN 108756083 A CN108756083 A CN 108756083A CN 201810558685 A CN201810558685 A CN 201810558685A CN 108756083 A CN108756083 A CN 108756083A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- waterproof
- convex section
- thermal insulation
- roofing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011414 polymer cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/34—Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1687—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage
- E04D13/1693—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage the upper surface of the insulating material forming an inclined surface
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure and construction methods, including pitched roof concrete layer, the pitched roof concrete layer includes the molding tilting section of formed by integrally casting and convex section, includes the external thermal insulation on the outside of convex section, further includes the roofing heat-insulating layer being located at the top of tilting section；Include waterproof layer between the tilting section and roofing heat-insulating layer, pea gravel concreten protective layer is also laid with above the roofing heat-insulating layer；At the top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer, be equipped with external thermal insulation and waterproof layer convex section top and external thermal insulation on the outside of uniform fold have anticracking grout layer; the construction method of the present invention includes seven steps; waterproof layer includes from top to bottom Polymer cement materials, additional waterproof coiled material and waterproof roll with this in the present invention, effectively prevents moisture immersion；Construction method is highly practical, effectively increases construction quality while improving the service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof field, it is specifically related to a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure and construction party
Method.
Background technology
Compared with flat roof deck, pitched roof moulding is more beautiful, and flat roof deck rainwater is easy to accumulate, and anti-water stability is poor, and
The water of pitched roof is easier to flow out.But sloping roof structure concrete construction quality is generally poor, and water resistance is not high enough.
It is, therefore, desirable to provide a kind of improved waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure and corresponding construction method are to overcome water proofing property
Energy is not high enough, construction quality is not good enough, service life lower defect.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：A kind of improved waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure and corresponding construction are provided
Water resistance is not high enough, construction quality is not good enough, service life lower defect to overcome for method.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, inventor obtains technical scheme of the present invention by practice and summary, the present invention
A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure, including pitched roof concrete layer are disclosed, the pitched roof concrete layer includes integrally pouring
Molding tilting section and convex section are built, includes the external thermal insulation on the outside of convex section, further includes the room being located at the top of tilting section
Face insulating layer；Include waterproof layer between the tilting section and roofing heat-insulating layer, it is mixed to be also laid with microlith above the roofing heat-insulating layer
Solidifying protective soil layer；At the top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer, be equipped with external thermal insulation and waterproof layer convex section top and
Uniform fold has anticracking grout layer on the outside of external thermal insulation.
Preferably, it is prefabricated with tile batten in the pea gravel concreten protective layer, wooden extension is fixed at the top of the convex section
Watt, on the adjacent battens roofing tile is equipped between tile batten and wooden tile hanging.
Preferably, the top at the top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer with the convex section for being equipped with external thermal insulation and waterproof layer
Concordantly, the waterproof layer is fixed with convex section by cement nail.
Preferably, the waterproof layer includes from top to bottom Polymer cement materials, additional waterproof coiled material with this and prevents
Water coiled material.
Preferably, the roofing heat-insulating layer is extruded polystyrene board, and the external thermal insulation is inorfil vacuum heat-insulation plate.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction methods of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly：
A, after the molding of pitched roof concrete layer, it is laid with waterproof layer：
Include from top to bottom Polymer cement materials, additional waterproof coiled material and waterproof roll with this；
B, heat preservation construction：
Construct external thermal insulation and roofing heat-insulating layer；
C, protective layer is constructed：
Pea gravel concreten protective layer is poured above roofing heat-insulating layer；
D, fixed waterproof layer：
Waterproof layer and convex section are fixed by cement nail；
E, wooden tile hanging and tile batten are planted in advance：
It plants wooden tile hanging in advance at the top of convex section, uniformly plants wooden tile hanging in advance in pea gravel concreten protective layer；
F, anticracking grout layer is constructed：
At the top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer, it is equipped with the top of convex section of external thermal insulation and waterproof layer and outer
Uniformly anticracking grout layer is smeared on the outside of insulating layer；
G, it is laid with roofing tile：
On the adjacent battens roofing tile is equipped between tile batten and wooden tile hanging.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can obtain following technique effect：
1. waterproof layer includes from top to bottom Polymer cement materials, additional waterproof coiled material and waterproof with this in the present invention
Coiled material effectively prevents moisture immersion.
2. pouring pea gravel concreten protective layer in the present invention above roofing heat-insulating layer, roofing heat-insulating layer protection is played
Effect.
3. the solution of the present invention simple structure, anticracking grout layer solves that poor flatness, slope control be bad, voids and pits
Phenomenon.
4. the construction method of the present invention is highly practical, effectively increases construction quality while improving the service life.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, those of ordinary skill in the art are come
It says, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the pitched roof concrete layer schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is close-up schematic view at the A of the present invention
In figure:1. external thermal insulation, 2. pitched roof concrete layers, 21. convex sections, 22. tilting sections, 3. polymer cement waterproofs
Mortar, 4. additional waterproof coiled materials, 5. waterproof rolls, 6. cement nails, 7. roofing heat-insulating layers, 8. pea gravel concreten protective layers, 9. hang
Watt item, 10. anticracking grout layers, 11. wooden tile hanging, 12. roofing tiles, 13. waterproof layers.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further described the application principle of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figs. 1-3：A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure, including pitched roof concrete layer 2, the pitched roof coagulation
Soil layer 2 includes the molding tilting section 22 of formed by integrally casting and convex section 21, includes the external thermal insulation 1 positioned at 21 outside of convex section, also
It include the roofing heat-insulating layer 7 positioned at 22 top of tilting section；Include waterproof layer 13 between the tilting section 22 and roofing heat-insulating layer 7,
7 top of the roofing heat-insulating layer is also laid with pea gravel concreten protective layer 8；8 top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer is equipped with outside
The top of the convex section 21 of insulating layer 1 and waterproof layer 13 and 1 outside uniform fold of external thermal insulation have anticracking grout layer 10；It is described
Tile batten 9 is prefabricated in pea gravel concreten protective layer 8,21 top of the convex section is fixed with wooden tile hanging 11, the adjacent extension
Roofing tile 12 is equipped between tile batten 9 and wooden tile hanging 11 on watt item 9；8 top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer and paving
Concordant with the top of convex section 21 of waterproof layer 13 equipped with external thermal insulation 1, the waterproof layer 13 passes through cement nail 6 with convex section 21
It is fixed；The waterproof layer 13 includes from top to bottom Polymer cement materials 3, additional waterproof coiled material 4 and waterproof roll with this
5；The roofing heat-insulating layer 7 is extruded polystyrene board, and the external thermal insulation 1 is inorfil vacuum heat-insulation plate.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figs. 1-3：A kind of construction method of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure, includes the following steps：
A, after the molding of pitched roof concrete layer, it is laid with waterproof layer：
Include from top to bottom Polymer cement materials 3, additional waterproof coiled material 4 and waterproof roll 5 with this；
B, heat preservation construction：
Construct external thermal insulation 1 and roofing heat-insulating layer 7；
C, protective layer is constructed：
Pea gravel concreten protective layer 8 is poured above roofing heat-insulating layer 7；
D, fixed waterproof layer：
Waterproof layer 13 and convex section 21 are fixed by cement nail 6；
E, wooden tile hanging and tile batten are planted in advance：
Wooden tile hanging 11 is planted in advance at 21 top of convex section, uniformly plants wooden tile hanging 11 in advance in pea gravel concreten protective layer 8；
F, anticracking grout layer is constructed：
On 8 top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer, the top for the convex section 21 for being equipped with external thermal insulation 1 and waterproof layer 13
Anticracking grout layer 10 is uniformly smeared in portion and 1 outside of external thermal insulation；
G, it is laid with roofing tile：
Roofing tile 12 is equipped between tile batten 9 and wooden tile hanging 11 on the adjacent battens 9.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure, including pitched roof concrete layer (2), the pitched roof concrete layer (2) include
The molding tilting section of formed by integrally casting (22) and convex section (21), it is characterised in that：Including being located at the outer guarantor on the outside of convex section (21)
Warm layer (1) further includes the roofing heat-insulating layer (7) being located at the top of tilting section (22)；The tilting section (22) and roofing heat-insulating layer (7)
Between include waterproof layer (13), be also laid with pea gravel concreten protective layer (8) above the roofing heat-insulating layer (7)；The microlith is mixed
Coagulate protective soil layer (8) top, the top for the convex section (21) for being equipped with external thermal insulation (1) and waterproof layer (13) and external thermal insulation
(1) outside uniform fold has anticracking grout layer (10).
2. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pea gravel concreten protection
It is prefabricated with tile batten (9) in layer (8), wooden tile hanging (11), the adjacent battens (9) are fixed at the top of the convex section (21)
It is upper that roofing tile (12) is equipped between tile batten (9) and wooden tile hanging (11).
3. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pea gravel concreten protection
At the top of layer (8) be equipped with external thermal insulation (1) and the top of convex section (21) of waterproof layer (13) is concordant, the waterproof layer (13)
It is fixed by cement nail (6) with convex section (21).
4. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The waterproof layer (13) is under
With this include Polymer cement materials (3), additional waterproof coiled material (4) and waterproof roll (5) on.
5. a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The roofing heat-insulating layer (7)
For extruded polystyrene board, the external thermal insulation (1) is inorfil vacuum heat-insulation plate.
6. according to a kind of construction method of waterproof thermal-insulated sloping roof structure of claim 1-5 any one of them, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：
A, after the molding of pitched roof concrete layer, it is laid with waterproof layer：
Include from top to bottom Polymer cement materials (3), additional waterproof coiled material (4) and waterproof roll (5) with this；
B, heat preservation construction：
Construct external thermal insulation (1) and roofing heat-insulating layer (7)；
C, protective layer is constructed：
Pea gravel concreten protective layer (8) is poured above roofing heat-insulating layer (7)；
D, fixed waterproof layer：
Pass through the fixed waterproof layer (13) of cement nail (6) and convex section (21)；
E, wooden tile hanging and tile batten are planted in advance：
Wooden tile hanging (11) is planted in advance at the top of convex section (21), uniformly plants wooden tile hanging in advance in pea gravel concreten protective layer (8)
(11)；
F, anticracking grout layer is constructed：
At the top of the pea gravel concreten protective layer (8), it is equipped with the convex section (21) of external thermal insulation (1) and waterproof layer (13)
Uniformly anticracking grout layer (10) is smeared on the outside of top and external thermal insulation (1)；
G, it is laid with roofing tile：
Roofing tile (12) is equipped between tile batten (9) and wooden tile hanging (11) on the adjacent battens (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810558685.XA CN108756083A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof construction method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810558685.XA CN108756083A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof construction method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108756083A true CN108756083A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=64002174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810558685.XA Pending CN108756083A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated pitched roof construction method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108756083A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113494159A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-12 | 佛山市新一建筑集团有限公司 | Heat-insulating layer structure and pouring method adopting same and having heat-insulating waterproof roof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201343833Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-11-11 | 岳希茹 | Heat-preserving and waterproof integrated heat-insulating roof |
| JP2012184587A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Nippon Aaku Kaihatsu Kk | Waterproof insulation structure of roof |
| CN203257001U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-30 | 王镛 | Roof overhanging eave board waterproof structure |
| CN106193471A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 刘国欣 | A kind of waterproof construction method of building roof |
| CN106760245A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 乐居乐筑（北京）建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anastrophe energy-saving roofing system and its construction method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810558685.XA patent/CN108756083A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201343833Y (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2009-11-11 | 岳希茹 | Heat-preserving and waterproof integrated heat-insulating roof |
| JP2012184587A (en) * | 2011-03-04 | 2012-09-27 | Nippon Aaku Kaihatsu Kk | Waterproof insulation structure of roof |
| CN203257001U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-10-30 | 王镛 | Roof overhanging eave board waterproof structure |
| CN106193471A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-12-07 | 刘国欣 | A kind of waterproof construction method of building roof |
| CN106760245A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-31 | 乐居乐筑（北京）建筑材料有限公司 | A kind of anastrophe energy-saving roofing system and its construction method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113494159A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-12 | 佛山市新一建筑集团有限公司 | Heat-insulating layer structure and pouring method adopting same and having heat-insulating waterproof roof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181106 |