CN108756081A - A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108756081A
CN108756081A CN201810847636.8A CN201810847636A CN108756081A CN 108756081 A CN108756081 A CN 108756081A CN 201810847636 A CN201810847636 A CN 201810847636A CN 108756081 A CN108756081 A CN 108756081A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crook
photovoltaic tile
tile
installation
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810847636.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏俊云
夏远富
徐智伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hanjia Film Solar Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hanjia Film Solar Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hanjia Film Solar Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hanjia Film Solar Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810847636.8A priority Critical patent/CN108756081A/en
Publication of CN108756081A publication Critical patent/CN108756081A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/097467 priority patent/WO2020020216A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3438Fasteners comprising several coacting elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3408Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastener type or material
    • E04D2001/3441Series of easily separable fasteners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/347Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern
    • E04D2001/3473Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the fastening pattern fastening single roof elements to the roof structure with or without indirect clamping of neighbouring roof covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/34Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements
    • E04D2001/3488Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened
    • E04D2001/3494Fastenings for attaching roof-covering elements to the supporting elements characterised by the type of roof covering elements being fastened made of rigid material having a flat external surface

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic tile installation methods, belong to photovoltaic tile technical field.First installation part is fixed on photovoltaic tile by photovoltaic tile installation method provided by the present invention first, and the second installation part is fixed on face to be installed, then achievees the purpose that install photovoltaic tile to face to be installed by the mounting of the first installation part and the second installation part.Middle photovoltaic tile installation method compared to the prior art, the installation method is not only efficient, difficulty is small, and is hardly damaged photovoltaic tile during the installation process.In addition, when part photovoltaic tile occurs damaged, this kind peace shape mode is also convenient for replacing and repairing photovoltaic tile, advantageously reduces maintenance cost and maintenance difficulty, and other intact photovoltaic tiles are not interfered in maintenance process.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic tile technical field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic tile installation methods.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of economic fast development and people's living standard, the development and utilization of novel energy is to solve The basic method of energy crisis, solar energy are the vital classifications in new energy, are not only clean energy resource, in use not Harmful substance is will produce, and is laid in huge.
Photovoltaic generation is a kind of technology that luminous energy is converted directly into electric energy using the photovoltaic effect of interface, It is the main means and method using solar energy.With increasingly mature, the application scenario of photovoltaic generation of photovoltaic power generation technology More and more extensive, photovoltaic electrification component, which is applied on tile, can form photovoltaic tile.Photovoltaic tile is laid on roof, is not take up Ground space, and be not easy to be blocked, the electricity that photovoltaic tile generates is used for people's routine use, advantageously reduces making for traditional energy With, reduction living cost, and it is environmentally safe.
Due to needing to ensure clean surface when photovoltaic tile is installed and being easy to be damaged during the installation process, traditional tile is installed Cement wet combining mode be not appropriate for photovoltaic tile, generally photovoltaic tile is laid immediately on roof in the prior art, installation difficulty It is larger, thus dedicated for install photovoltaic tile method be present urgent need to resolve the technical issues of.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic tile installation method, which installs the efficient of photovoltaic tile, Difficulty is small, and is hardly damaged photovoltaic tile, advantageously reduces the unnecessary breakage of photovoltaic tile in installation process.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method, including:
Photovoltaic tile and the first installation part are fixed, first installation part includes the first crook;
Second installation part is fixed on face to be installed, second installation part includes the second crook;
First crook and second crook are linked, so that the photovoltaic tile is mounted on the face to be installed On.
Preferably, it is both provided with broached-tooth design in first crook and second crook,
When first crook and second crook link, broached-tooth design in first crook and described Broached-tooth design in second crook is mutually twisted.
Preferably, after the step of first crook and second crook are linked, the photovoltaic tile installation Method further includes:
First crook and second crook are fastenedly connected by fastener.
Preferably, first crook is provided with mounting hole, the fastener pass through the mounting hole and with it is described Second crook abuts.
Preferably, being both provided with mounting hole in first crook and second crook, the fastener is worn First crook is fixed with the second crook after the mounting hole crossed in first crook and second crook Connection.
Preferably, including by the step that the second installation part is fixed on face to be installed:
Tile hanging part is fixed on the face to be installed;
Second installation part is fixed on the tile hanging part.
Preferably, including by the step that tile hanging part is fixed on the face to be installed:
Mounting plate is fixed on the face to be installed;
The tile hanging part is fixed on the mounting plate.
Preferably, the number of the tile hanging part is multiple;
After the step of tile hanging part is fixed on the face to be installed, the photovoltaic tile installation method further includes:
First direction along the face to be installed, the setting support watt between the adjacent tile hanging part, the support watt Two sides are respectively used to the photovoltaic tile of support respective side.
Connect preferably, first crook includes first connect with the first body normal of first installation part Fishplate bar and with first connecting plate the first bending plate connected vertically, second crook include and it is described second installation Part the second body normal connection the second connecting plate and with second connecting plate the second bending plate connected vertically, it is described It is respectively provided with the broached-tooth design on first bending plate and second bending plate,
When first crook and second crook link, the broached-tooth design on first bending plate and The broached-tooth design on second bending plate is mutually twisted.
Connect preferably, first crook includes first connect with the first body normal of first installation part Fishplate bar, second crook include the second connecting plate being connect with the second body normal of second installation part, and described It is respectively provided with the broached-tooth design on one connecting plate and second connecting plate,
When first crook and second crook link, the broached-tooth design on first connecting plate and The broached-tooth design on second connecting plate is mutually twisted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic tile installation method, which is first fixed on the first installation part On photovoltaic tile, the second installation part is fixed on face to be installed, then passes through the mutual hook of the first installation part and the second installation part Even, mounting achievees the purpose that install photovoltaic tile to face to be installed.Middle photovoltaic tile installation method compared to the prior art, the installation Method is not only efficient, difficulty is small, and is hardly damaged photovoltaic tile during the installation process.In addition, when breakage occurs for part photovoltaic tile When, this kind peace shape mode is also convenient for replacing and repairing photovoltaic tile, advantageously reduces maintenance cost and maintenance difficulty, and repairing Other intact photovoltaic tiles are not interfered in journey.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart for the photovoltaic tile installation method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic tile mounting device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first crook and the second crook junction that the embodiment of the present invention three provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first crook and the second crook junction that the embodiment of the present invention four provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic tile installation system provided by the invention.
In figure:
100, face to be installed;200, tile hanging part;300, photovoltaic tile;
1, the first installation part;11, the first main body;12, the first crook;121, the first connecting plate;122, the first bending plate;
2, the second installation part;21, the second main body;22, the second crook;221, the second connecting plate;222, the second bending plate;
3, hard gasket;
4, rubber sheet gasket;
5, mounting plate;
6, glue item is draped over one's shoulders;
7, support watt;
8, cement;
9, fastener.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solution to further illustrate the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment one:
The flow chart for the photovoltaic tile installation method that Fig. 1 is provided by the embodiment of the present invention one.As shown in Figure 1, the photovoltaic tile Installation method specifically comprises the following steps:
Photovoltaic tile 300 and the first installation part 1 are fixed, the first installation part 1 includes the first crook 12;
Wherein photovoltaic tile 300 can be curved surface tile, can also plane watt.First installation part 1 includes the first plate-like master Body 11 and the first crook 12 in 11 end of the first main body is set, the first main body 11 is fixedly connected with photovoltaic tile 300;
Second installation part 2 is fixed on face 100 to be installed, the second installation part 2 includes the second crook 22;
Face 100 to be installed for example can be the surface on the roof of photovoltaic tile 300 to be installed, can also be other of building Surface.Second installation part 2 is including the second plate-like main body 21 and the second crook 22 in 21 end of the second main body is arranged, the Two main bodys 21 are fixedly connected with face 100 to be installed;
First crook 12 and the second crook 22 are linked, so that photovoltaic tile 300 is mounted on face 100 to be installed.
In the present embodiment, the first installation part 1 is set using bolt on photovoltaic tile 300, using screw in face to be installed Second installation part 2 is set on 100, by mutually linking for the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2, such as can be overhead kick, it is real Show the installation of photovoltaic tile 300 to the purpose on face 100 to be installed.It is wet in face to be installed using cement in compared to the prior art Photovoltaic tile is pasted, mounting means provided in this embodiment is not only efficient, difficulty is small, and is hardly damaged photovoltaic tile during the installation process 300.In addition, when breakage occurs for part photovoltaic tile 300, additionally it is possible to by the phase for releasing the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2 Photovoltaic tile 300 is replaced and repaired to the mode mutually linked, not only contributes to reduce maintenance cost and maintenance difficulty, and in maintenance process In do not interfere with other intact photovoltaic tiles 300.
Specifically, in above-mentioned steps, the permanent order of the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2 does not limit, Ke Yixian First installation part 1 is fixed on photovoltaic tile 300, first the second installation part 2 can also be fixed on face 100 to be installed, work as peace When the personnel of dress worker are more sufficient, the fixation of two installation parts can also be carried out at the same time.
It further, can also be in order to ensure stability that the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 mutually link Broached-tooth design is set on the surface to contact with each other in first crook 12 and the second crook 22.Specifically, when the first hook When shape portion 12 and the second crook 22 mutually link together, by adjusting the position of the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 It sets, the broached-tooth design being arranged in the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 is made to be mutually twisted.Utilize the occlusion of broached-tooth design Increase the frictional force between the first crook 12 and the second crook 22, to avoid that unhook phenomenon occurs.
It, can also be by order to further increase the degree of packing that the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 mutually link It is using fastener 9 that first crook 12 and the second crook 22 is tight after one crook 12 and the second crook 22 mutually link It is solidly connected.First crook 12 can be provided with mounting hole, fastener 9 pass through the mounting hole that is arranged in the first crook 12 with Second crook 22 abuts, and fastens the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 at hook to realize, certain mounting hole It can also be arranged in the second crook 22, the mounting hole and first being arranged in the second crook 22 is passed through using fastener 9 Crook 12 abuts, or can also be respectively provided with mounting hole in the first crook 12 and the second crook 22, utilizes fastener 9 First crook 12 and the second crook 22 are consolidated after sequentially passing through the mounting hole in the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 The two fastening is realized in fixed connection.For the ease of later period maintenance and photovoltaic tile 300 is replaced, fastener 9 preferentially selects screw, installation Hole is preferably threaded hole, hook-shaped with second after threaded hole using screw by being threaded hole in the first crook 12 Portion 22 abuts, to realize the purpose of fastening.It can certainly be threaded hole in the corresponding position of the second crook 22, utilized Screw passes through the threaded hole that is arranged in the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 by the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2 Fastening.Screw wear sequence do not limit herein, can wear from inside to outside, can also ecto-entad wear.Screw is set Seated position can at least partly be overlapped with broached-tooth design, can also stagger setting.
Further, in order to avoid the second installation part 2 be fixed on treat mounting surface 100 on face 100 to be installed caused by machine Tool damages, and can be arranged on face 100 to be installed at least any in tile hanging part 200, mounting plate 5.When simultaneously, tile hanging part 200 is set When with mounting plate 5, mounting plate 5 is fixed on face 100 to be installed first, then tile hanging part 200 is fixed on mounting plate 5, The second installation part 2 is fixed on tile hanging part 200 later.Fixed form, tile hanging part 200 and the peace of mounting plate 5 and face 100 to be installed The fixed form of loading board 5 all can be utilize 8 wet combining of cement or be connected using connector.If certain face 100 to be installed Solid degree is higher, and tile hanging part 200 can also only be arranged or mounting plate 5 is only arranged.
In order to effectively be supported to photovoltaic tile 300, makes photovoltaic tile 300 that there is stronger Windproof anti-seismic ability, may be used also With the lower section setting support watt 7 between adjacent photovoltaic watt 300.Specifically, for the ease of installation support watts 7, by multiple extensions After watt part 200 is fixed on face 100 to be installed, you can will support watt 7 using 8 wet combinings of cement on 100 first direction of face to be installed In space between adjacent tile hanging part 200, and the height of support watt 7 is adjusted, after photovoltaic tile 300 is installed, support watt 7 Effective twelve Earthly Branches support can be formed to the photovoltaic tile 300 of adjacent both sides.First direction herein refers to the photovoltaic tile 300 of same row The direction at place.Direction where the photovoltaic tile 300 of same row is second direction, and in some embodiments, photovoltaic tile 300 is waiting for Generally it is laid with rectangular on mounting surface 100, therefore first direction and second direction are vertically arranged.Photovoltaic tile in same row 300 due to needing part to overlap, in order to make the contact between adjacent two panels photovoltaic tile 300 be buffered, in same row photovoltaic tile It is provided on underlying photovoltaic tile 300 in 300 and drapes over one's shoulders glue item 6, it is rubber or plastic material to drape over one's shoulders glue item 6, drapes over one's shoulders glue item 6 Rainwater is also prevented from from the gap between neighbouring two panels photovoltaic tile 300 to pour in down a chimney into roofing.
Embodiment two
Second embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic tile mounting device using above-mentioned photovoltaic tile installation method,
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic tile mounting device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2, photovoltaic tile Mounting device includes mainly the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2, and the first installation part 1 is fixed with photovoltaic tile 300, the second installation Part 2 is fixed with tile hanging part 200.First installation part 1 and the connection of the second installation part 2, realize photovoltaic tile 300 being fixed on face to be installed On 100.Specifically, face 100 to be installed can be roof, can also be the other positions of building, by taking roof as an example, i.e., to be installed Face 100 is by larger angle of inclination.Therefore, photovoltaic tile 300 falls and in order to realize stronger Windproof anti-seismic in order to prevent Ability, the first crook 12 that the first installation part 1 main body 11 and be arranged in the first main body 11 including first, the second installation part 2 The second crook 22 main body 21 and be arranged in the second main body 21 including second, the first crook 12 can be with the second crook 22 It hooks and is relatively fixed.Further, photovoltaic tile mounting device further includes fastener 9, and fastener 9 is used in the first crook 12 It is hooked 22 tightened relative of the first crook 12 and the second crook with the second crook 22 after coordinating, prevents the first crook 12 It falls off with the second crook 22, improves Windproof anti-seismic ability.Further, in the present invention, it is inhaled to increase photovoltaic tile 300 The area for receiving luminous energy, is fabricated to arcuate structure, the trough in arcuate structure prolongs along the inclined direction on roof by photovoltaic tile 300 It stretches, forms rhone.The radian of photovoltaic tile 300 is not limited herein, can need the geography installed according to the photovoltaic tile system Position is specifically set.Tile hanging part 200 can be metal derby or wooden unit.
A variety of machineries such as welding, bonding or clamping may be used even in fixation between first installation part 1 and photovoltaic tile 300 Form is connect, can also be fixed with cement, it is not specific herein to limit.Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the first master of the first installation part 1 Body 11 is plate-like, and corresponding position is provided with mounting hole (not marked in figure) on photovoltaic tile 300 and the first installation part 1, in photovoltaic tile Hard gasket 3 is provided at 300 mounting hole, and be provided between photovoltaic tile 300 and the first installation part 1 rubber sheet gasket 4 with As buffering.Fastener 9 sequentially pass through after the main body of hard gasket 3, photovoltaic tile 300, rubber sheet gasket 4 and the first main body 11 with spiral shell Mother's fastening.
A variety of shapes such as welding, bonding or clamping equally may be used in fixation between second installation part 2 and tile hanging part 200 Formula, it is not specific herein to limit, from actual installation and convenient disassembly angle, it is preferred to use be threadedly coupled fixed form.Specifically Ground, as shown in Fig. 2, the second installation part 2 is fixed by screw and tile hanging part 200, preferably the screw is the screw of self-tapping screw, is made The fixation for obtaining the two is more secured.Due to the usual and off-gauge planar structure in face 100 to be installed itself so that tile hanging part 200 is difficult To be reliably fixed with face 100 to be installed, therefore, it is preferably provided with mounting plate 5 between tile hanging part 200 and face to be installed 100, installs Plate 5 is fixed with tile hanging part 200 and face 100 to be installed respectively.The effect of mounting plate 5 is levelling, makes the extension being mounted on mounting plate 5 Watt part 200 is more easily installed.
Further, the reality that hook and fastener 9 fasten the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 at hook It applies there are many modes.Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 2.From figure 3 as it can be seen that the first crook 12 includes the first connecting plate 121 and the first bending plate 122, the first connecting plate 121 and the first main body 11 Connection.Preferably, 121 vertical first main body 11 of the first connecting plate is arranged.First bending plate, 122 parallel first main body 11 is arranged. Second crook 22 includes the second connecting plate 221 and the second bending plate 222, and the second connecting plate 221 is connect with the second main body 21.It is excellent Selection of land, 221 vertical second main body 21 of the second connecting plate are arranged, and 222 parallel second main body 21 of the second bending plate is arranged.When the first hook When shape portion 12 and the second crook 22 hook, the first bending plate 122 and the second bending plate 222 can be bonded.Preferably, such as Fig. 3 It is shown, broached-tooth design, the broached-tooth design on the first bending plate 122 are both provided on the first bending plate 122 and the second bending plate 222 Fastening strength can be further increased with the broached-tooth design occlusion on the second bending plate 222, this set.Further, Fig. 3 It is shown the state that the junction provided in embodiment two does not fasten, close to the side of the first crook 12 in the first main body 11 It is provided with threaded hole, fastener 9 is connected to across threaded hole on the second bending plate 222.Since the second crook 22 passes through second Main body 21 is fixed with tile hanging part 200, and therefore, when tightening fastener parts 9, fastener 9 is under the reaction force of the second bending plate 222 The first crook 12 is driven to move so that the first bending plate 122 is close to the second bending plate 222, until 122 He of the first bending plate Broached-tooth design occlusion on second bending plate 222, final realization are tight at hook by the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 Gu.Preferably, the problem of which is hexagon socket head cap screw, and this set solves in installation process, spanner insufficient space, It tightens and is more prone to.Further, when connection needs dismounting at this, bolt need to only be unscrewed from outside so that installation It is all more convenient with dismantling.
Further, it is reduced so as to cause bonding strength in order to avoid screw and bolt get rusty in exposing to the weather for a long time, Screw and bolt selection use stainless steel.Similarly, in order to avoid the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2 get rusty, the first peace Piece installing 1 and the second installation part 2 can also select to be made of corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steels.But due to the cost of stainless steel Higher, in the present embodiment, the first installation part 1 and the second installation part 2 are made of aluminium.Further, as shown in Fig. 2, on It is additionally provided between lower overlapped two panels photovoltaic tile 300 and drapes over one's shoulders glue item 6, it is rubber or plastic material preferably to drape over one's shoulders glue item 6, drapes over one's shoulders water Adhesive tape 6 is fixed on a piece of photovoltaic tile 300 being below in adjacent two panels photovoltaic tile 300 so that adjacent two panels photovoltaic tile 300 Between contact buffered.
Embodiment three:
The photovoltaic tile mounting device that the embodiment of the present invention three provides, as shown in figure 4, curved in the first bending plate 122 and second The overlapping position of folded plate 222 is both provided with threaded hole, or through-hole is arranged on the first bending plate 122, corresponding on the second bending plate 222 It is threaded hole.In actual use, first the broached-tooth design on the first bending plate 122 and the second bending plate 222 is engaged On, fastener 9 from the threaded hole or through-hole on the first bending plate 122, the threaded hole being inserted on the second bending plate 222 and is twisted Tightly, in rundown process, the first crook 12 and the second crook 22 are fastened at hook automatically.Fastener in embodiment three 9 can select as outer-hexagonal bolt, and when connection needs dismounting at this, outside has certain spanner space, can by bolt from Unscrew outside so that installation and removal are all more convenient.It is anticipated that ground is, threaded hole is opened in first in embodiment three On bending plate 122 and the second bending plate 222, broached-tooth design is destroyed to a certain extent, but has and had certain spanner space, Therefore it can be selected according to actual needs.
Example IV:
The photovoltaic tile mounting device that the embodiment of the present invention four provides, specifically, as shown in figure 5, the first crook 12 and the There is no the first bending plate 122 of setting and the second bending plates 222 for two crooks 22, and saw is arranged directly on the first connecting plate 121 Broached-tooth design is arranged in toothing on the second connecting plate 221, and the broached-tooth design on the first connecting plate 121 can be with the second connecting plate Broached-tooth design occlusion on 221, realizes the hook of the first crook 12 and the second crook 22.Further, in the first connection Threaded hole is opened up on the broached-tooth design on broached-tooth design and the second connecting plate 221 on plate 121, or on the first connecting plate 121 Broached-tooth design on open up through-hole, threaded hole is opened up on the broached-tooth design on the second connecting plate 221, by fastener 9 from first Threaded hole on connecting plate 121 or the threaded hole on through-hole the second connecting plate 221 of insertion are simultaneously tightened, and in rundown process, automatically will First connecting plate 121 and the second connecting plate 221 fasten at hook.Fastener 9 in example IV can be selected as outer-hexagonal Hexagon socket head cap screw also can be selected in bolt, and when connection needs dismounting at this, outside has certain spanner space, can be by bolt Unscrew from outside, the position of bolt, more convenient operation in Fig. 5.
The invention also provides a kind of photovoltaic tile installation system, including spaced photovoltaic tile 300, support watt 7 and on Any one photovoltaic tile mounting device in three embodiments is stated, every photovoltaic tile 300 passes through the photovoltaic tile in above-described embodiment Mounting device is fixed on face 100 to be installed.Specifically, Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic tile installation system provided by the invention, As can be seen from Fig. 6, photovoltaic tile 300 is installed on face 100 to be installed, photovoltaic tile 300 and adjacent branch by photovoltaic tile mounting device The both ends of 7 overlap joint of support watt, and lap-joint, support watt 7 support the photovoltaic tile 300 of respective side, support watt 7 and tile hanging part 200 respectively It is fixed on face 100 to be installed by cement 8, photovoltaic tile 300 is located at the top of support watt 7.Above-mentioned photovoltaic tile system further includes: Tile hanging part 200 and mounting plate 5, mounting plate 5 are fixed on face 100 to be installed, and tile hanging part 200 is fixed on mounting plate 5.Photovoltaic tile is pacified The second installation part 2 in assembling device is fixed on tile hanging part 200, and support watt 7 is fixed on face 100 to be installed, and is located at two Between tile hanging part 200.Further, it is additionally provided with guiding gutter in support watts 7, it can will be between two neighboring photovoltaic tile 300 Water preferably exports.
Photovoltaic tile installation system proposed by the present invention, simple in structure, installation and removal are convenient, can be fast by photovoltaic tile 300 Speed is accurately fitted on face 100 to be installed.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and it is pair to be not The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention made by within the spirit and principle of invention Protection domain within.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of photovoltaic tile installation method, which is characterized in that including:
Photovoltaic tile (300) and the first installation part (1) is fixed, and first installation part (1) includes the first crook (12);
Second installation part (2) is fixed on face to be installed (100), second installation part (2) includes the second crook (22);
First crook (12) and second crook (22) are linked, so that the photovoltaic tile (300) is mounted on institute It states on face to be installed (100).
2. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first crook (12) and described Two crooks are both provided with broached-tooth design on (22),
When first crook (12) links with second crook (22), the sawtooth knot on first crook (12) Broached-tooth design on structure and second crook (22) is mutually twisted.
3. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by first crook (12) with it is described After the step of second crook (22) links, the photovoltaic tile installation method further includes:
First crook (12) and second crook (22) are fastenedly connected by fastener (9).
4. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first crook (12) is provided with peace Hole is filled, the fastener (9) passes through the mounting hole and abutted with second crook (22).
5. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first crook (12) and described Mounting hole is both provided in two crooks (22), the fastener (9) passes through first crook (12) and the second hook First crook (12) is fixedly connected with second crook (22) after mounting hole in shape portion (22).
6. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be fixed on the second installation part (2) and wait pacifying Step on dress face (100) includes:
Tile hanging part (200) is fixed on the face to be installed (100);
Second installation part (2) is fixed on the tile hanging part (200).
7. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that tile hanging part (200) is fixed on described wait for Step on mounting surface (100) includes:
Mounting plate (5) is fixed on the face to be installed (100);
The tile hanging part (200) is fixed on the mounting plate (5).
8. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the number of the tile hanging part (200) is more It is a;
After the step of tile hanging part (200) is fixed on face to be installed (100), the photovoltaic tile installation method also wraps It includes:
Along the first direction of the face (100) to be installed, setting support watt (7), described between the adjacent tile hanging part (200) The two sides of support watt (7) are respectively used to the photovoltaic tile (300) of support respective side.
9. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first crook (12) includes and institute State the first installation part (1) the first main body (11) the first connecting plate (121) connected vertically and with first connecting plate (121) the first bending plate (122) connected vertically, second crook (22) include with second installation part (2) Two main bodys (21) the second connecting plate (221) connected vertically and curved with second connecting plate (221) connected vertically second Folded plate (222) is respectively provided with the broached-tooth design on first bending plate (122) and second bending plate (222),
It is described on first bending plate (122) when first crook (12) links with second crook (22) The broached-tooth design on broached-tooth design and second bending plate (222) is mutually twisted.
10. photovoltaic tile installation method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
First crook (12) includes being connect with the first main body (11) of first installation part (1) connected vertically first Plate (121), second crook (22) include the second main body (21) connected vertically second with second installation part (2) Connecting plate (221) is respectively provided with the broached-tooth design on first connecting plate (121) and second connecting plate (221),
It is described on first connecting plate (121) when first crook (12) links with second crook (22) The broached-tooth design on broached-tooth design and second connecting plate (221) is mutually twisted.
CN201810847636.8A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method Pending CN108756081A (en)

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CN201810847636.8A CN108756081A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of photovoltaic tile installation method
PCT/CN2019/097467 WO2020020216A1 (en) 2018-07-27 2019-07-24 Photovoltaic tile installation method

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CN114585788A (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-06-03 永得宁集团 Flat photovoltaic tile, installation method and covering obtained

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CN114585788A (en) * 2019-10-18 2022-06-03 永得宁集团 Flat photovoltaic tile, installation method and covering obtained

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