CN108755702A - A kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water - Google Patents

A kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108755702A
CN108755702A CN201810651531.5A CN201810651531A CN108755702A CN 108755702 A CN108755702 A CN 108755702A CN 201810651531 A CN201810651531 A CN 201810651531A CN 108755702 A CN108755702 A CN 108755702A
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China
Prior art keywords
foundation
steel sheet
sheet pile
foundation pit
level
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CN201810651531.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108755702B (en
Inventor
王立成
任鑫龙
李佳隆
吴桂兰
赵慧
高立业
秦永涛
宋慧
付茂鹏
吕勋博
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China Water Resources Beifang Investigation Design and Research Co Ltd
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China Water Resources Beifang Investigation Design and Research Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810651531.5A priority Critical patent/CN108755702B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits
    • E02D17/04Bordering surfacing or stiffening the sides of foundation pits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D3/00Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
    • E02D3/12Consolidating by placing solidifying or pore-filling substances in the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D5/00Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
    • E02D5/02Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
    • E02D5/03Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
    • E02D5/04Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing methods of level of ground water, and a circle vibro-replacement stone column is first done around foundation pit;Then communicated drainage ditch is done in rubble stake top, by the outer row of infiltration;In broken stone pile both sides inserting piling Larsen steel sheet pile, wherein the steel sheet pile by foundation pit side is equipped with artificial drilling, for draining;After entire steel sheet pile surrounds, inside steel sheet pile and outside plate stake are fixed to drawing using drawing anchor and purlin, and inner support is done in inside steel sheet pile corner;Finally carry out excavation of foundation pit.In the method for the present invention, the laying of broken stone pile so that level of ground water reduces, and drainage of foundation pit pressure and expense reduce;Inside steel sheet pile with holes makes underground water smoothly be discharged;This construction method is under phreatic high, this unfavorable conditions of soft soil foundation, it can be ensured that the stabilization of foundation pit.The treatment method duration is shorter, reduces investment outlay, and providing strength for engineering safety construction ensures.

Description

A kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of foundation reinforcement method, especially a kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation pit of level of ground water adds Gu processing method is suitable for the soft soil foundation of phreatic high, destroyed for preventing excavation slope seepage stability, reduces foundation pit row Water rate with and engineering integrally invest, provide sound assurance to the safety and stability of excavation of foundation pit.
Background technology
An important link of the foundation pit as the foundation construction of building, the matter of quality or even whole building to ground It is all very important for amount.So the excavation of foundation pit is the necessary link of building, it is also very important link, especially It is the utility value that modern building increasingly tends to develop the underground space, in this case, it should be further noted that foundation pit It excavates and constructs.During the excavation of foundation pit, the most easy problem is exactly the landslide of foundation pit and for geology knot around The destruction of structure, no matter all serious normal construction for affecting foundation pit of which kind of situation, construction quality is then influenced, so pre- Better safeguard procedures are first done, support technology is used as to come into being to solve such case.
With the continuous development and innovation of China's Building technology, during the current foundation pit construction in China through frequently with Base hole supporting technology can be divided into three categories:That is gravity type support technology, overhang mill technology and brace type support technology.
In Practical Project, be frequently run onto the higher soft soil foundation of level of ground water, have moisture content is high, load-bearing deformation is big, The features such as low bearing capacity, apparent tau-effect, carries out excavation of foundation pit in the poor ground of such geological conditions, difficulty of construction compared with Greatly, the accident of such as slope instability threat to life property safety easily occurs.Especially in the position on river periphery, pumping plant, lock are built When equal buildings, problems are especially prominent.
Common processing method has grouting and reinforcing method, CFG pile composite foundations method, subsidence pressure circle spray reinforcement method, cement at this stage Reinforcement means and the measure such as soil stirring method for strengthening, discharging consolidation method for strengthening and pile plate wall, steel sheet pile, usually deal with expense It is work, time-consuming, and caused by construction investment it is larger.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing of level of ground water Method avoids level of ground water during excavation of foundation pit excessively high, and under groundwater effect itself seepage failure occurs for weak soil, leads to base Slope instability is cheated, personnel equipment's safety in foundation pit is influenced, influences construction speed, increase construction investment.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of higher soft soil foundation of level of ground water Foundation ditch strengthening processing method first does a circle vibro-replacement stone column around foundation pit;Then communicated drainage ditch is done in rubble stake top, will oozed It is arranged outside water;In broken stone pile both sides inserting piling Larsen steel sheet pile, wherein the steel sheet pile by foundation pit side is equipped with artificial drilling, for arranging Water;After entire steel sheet pile surrounds, inside steel sheet pile and outside plate stake are fixed to drawing using drawing anchor and purlin, and in inside Inner support is done by steel sheet pile corner;Finally carry out excavation of foundation pit.
The vibro-replacement stone column stake diameter 0.6m~0.8m, 3~5m of pilespacing.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:It is low to foundation condition requirement, it is unfavorable to can be applied to soft soil foundation and phreatic high etc. Under the conditions of, addressing and scheme for building determine that constraint is less, have direct help to reducing investment;It is arranged in advance when construction Water, lowering of watertable, and excavation of foundation pit is carried out under steel sheet pile protection, construction safety is secure.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the floor plan of the higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is steel sheet pile cross-sectional view on the inside of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is outside plate stake cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in Figs. 1-3, the higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water of the invention, first in foundation pit 1 Surrounding does a circle vibro-replacement stone column 2;Then communicated drainage ditch 9 is done on the top of broken stone pile 2, by the outer row of infiltration;It is inserted in 2 both sides of broken stone pile Larsen steel sheet pile is beaten, wherein the steel sheet pile 3 by foundation pit side is equipped with artificial drilling 5, for draining;Entire steel sheet pile surrounds it Afterwards, 4 pairs of inside steel sheet pile 3 and outside plate stake are drawn and is fixed using drawing anchor 7 and purlin 8, and done in 3 corners of inside steel plate Inner support 6;Foundation pit 1 is finally carried out to excavate.
The vibro-replacement stone column 2 diameter 0.6m~0.8m, 3~5m of pilespacing.
This method reinforcing and processing method can be applied to the higher excavation in soft soil of level of ground water.The advantages of this method It is, the laying of broken stone pile so that level of ground water reduces, and drainage of foundation pit pressure and expense reduce;Inside steel sheet pile with holes makes Underground water is smoothly discharged;This construction method is under phreatic high, this unfavorable conditions of soft soil foundation, it can be ensured that foundation pit it is steady It is fixed.The treatment method duration is shorter, reduces investment outlay, and providing strength for engineering safety construction ensures.
Embodiment described above is merely to illustrate the technological thought and feature of the present invention, in the art its object is to make Technical staff it will be appreciated that present disclosure and implement according to this, the patent model of the present invention cannot be only limited with the present embodiment It encloses, i.e., same changes or modifications made by all disclosed spirit, still falls in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water, which is characterized in that first done around foundation pit (1) One circle vibro-replacement stone column (2);Then communicated drainage ditch (9) is done on broken stone pile (2) top, by the outer row of infiltration;In broken stone pile (2) both sides Inserting piling Larsen steel sheet pile, wherein the steel sheet pile (3) by foundation pit side is equipped with artificial drilling (5), for draining;Entire steel sheet pile encloses At later, inside steel sheet pile (3) and outside plate stake (4) are fixed to drawing using drawing anchor (7) and purlin (8), and in inside steel Inner support (6) is done by plate (3) stake corner;Foundation pit (1) is finally carried out to excavate.
2. the higher soft soil foundation foundation ditch strengthening processing method of level of ground water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Vibro-replacement stone column (2) stake diameter 0.6m~0.8m, 3~5m of pilespacing.
CN201810651531.5A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Soft soil foundation pit reinforcing treatment method with higher underground water level Active CN108755702B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810651531.5A CN108755702B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Soft soil foundation pit reinforcing treatment method with higher underground water level

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810651531.5A CN108755702B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Soft soil foundation pit reinforcing treatment method with higher underground water level

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CN108755702A true CN108755702A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108755702B CN108755702B (en) 2020-12-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555108A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 中铁十七局集团有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure
CN111663547A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 伍永伶 Bridge pier cofferdam device for bridge construction
CN112523554A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-03-19 吴岩 Mine wellhead protection device for mine hoist

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966109A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-13 天津二十冶建设有限公司 Method for constructing zonal deep foundation pit bottom sealing of soft soil foundation
CN204510230U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-29 中铁六局集团有限公司 Rich groundwater and the bad deep pit digging supporting and protection structure of geology
CN205990619U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-03-01 杨飞 A kind of rich groundwater and geology bad deep pit digging supporting construction
CN110219305A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 云南建投第十二建设有限公司 The pile making method of supporting construction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966109A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-03-13 天津二十冶建设有限公司 Method for constructing zonal deep foundation pit bottom sealing of soft soil foundation
CN204510230U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-07-29 中铁六局集团有限公司 Rich groundwater and the bad deep pit digging supporting and protection structure of geology
CN205990619U (en) * 2016-06-15 2017-03-01 杨飞 A kind of rich groundwater and geology bad deep pit digging supporting construction
CN110219305A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-10 云南建投第十二建设有限公司 The pile making method of supporting construction

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李泽宇等: "碎石桩在基坑降水的筛管作用", 《西部探矿工程》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555108A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-02 中铁十七局集团有限公司 A kind of steel sheet pile enclosure constructing structure
CN109555108B (en) * 2018-12-25 2023-09-29 中铁十七局集团有限公司 Steel sheet pile enclosure construction structure
CN112523554A (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-03-19 吴岩 Mine wellhead protection device for mine hoist
CN111663547A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-09-15 伍永伶 Bridge pier cofferdam device for bridge construction
CN111663547B (en) * 2020-06-19 2022-03-18 伍永伶 Bridge pier cofferdam device for bridge construction

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