CN108755086A - A kind of cloth cutting means - Google Patents

A kind of cloth cutting means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108755086A
CN108755086A CN201810712458.8A CN201810712458A CN108755086A CN 108755086 A CN108755086 A CN 108755086A CN 201810712458 A CN201810712458 A CN 201810712458A CN 108755086 A CN108755086 A CN 108755086A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pinch roller
bearing
cutting
fulcrum
cloth
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810712458.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈富强
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810712458.8A priority Critical patent/CN108755086A/en
Publication of CN108755086A publication Critical patent/CN108755086A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Cutting Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cloth cutting means, belongs to garment production technical field.It includes cutting mechanism, cutting agency, presser, the X of cutting mechanism is threadedly coupled to lead screw and X to feed screw nut, Y-direction feed screw nut connects with Y-direction wire rod thread, cloth cutting knife is mounted on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, first pinch roller assembly and the second pinch roller assembly are mounted on the both sides of cloth cutting knife, the blanking sucker of cutting agency is located at below the blanking hole for cutting supporting platform, blanking air valve is connected with blanking sucker, presser includes four groups of compress components, and four groups of compress components are separately mounted to cut four angles of supporting platform.The present invention, which can not only realize, cuts the accurate of cloth, and the automatic blanking to clothes fabric can be realized after cutting, and reasonable for structure compact, production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of cloth cutting means
Technical field
The present invention relates to garment production technical field, more particularly to a kind of cloth cutting means.
Background technology
Clothes refer to the general name of clothes shoes packet toy ornament etc., refer to clothes more.Clothes have health care, decoration and industrial Three aspect effect on the way:1. health care, clothes can protect human body, maintain the thermal balance of human body, with the influence that acclimatization changes, clothes Comfort is made one in dress, it is mainly fibre property in materials, beauty specification, fabric knot of tissue to influence comfortable factor Structure, thickness and sewing technology etc..2. decoration most starts the clothes occurred mainly for the purpose of hushing up a scandal, by the development of time Turned to the functional aesthetics for then more focusing on clothes, met people's mentally beautiful enjoyment, influence aesthetics it is main because Element is the quality of textile, color, floral designs, fabric tissue, shape keeping property, drapability, elasticity, wrinkle resistance, clothes money Formula etc..3. industrial use, anti-electrostatic clothing is the electrostatic accumulation for preventing clothes, with anti-static fabric is fabric and sews, and is fitted For being worn to electrostatic sensitive place or fire or explosion hazard area, the manufacture craft of the anti-static fabric used mainly exists When weaving, substantially at equal intervals or it is uniformly mixed into all or part of using antistatic made of the conductive material of metal or organic matter Fiber or antistatic synthetic fibers, or both mixing are interwoven.Garment production refers to the processing of the garment production in textile industry Process, including the processes such as design, cutting, sewing, size sizing and packaging.Tailoring is very important one in garment production Ring, tailoring are since the cloth type for making plan view or three-dimensional cutting to the process for cutting dress material, including plane cutting, vertical Type is cut and three kinds of prototype cutting.Currently, most common cutting method is exactly plane cutting, single-piece can be divided into and cut and cut out in batches It cuts, single-piece, which cuts common tool, to be had:Scissors, chi or foot, the special chalk of clothes;Batch, which cuts common tool, to be had:Electric scissors, Cloth cutting machine, electric power card punch, computer aided painting spray wheat machine etc..The amount of labour is very big by way of scissors cutting, not only time-consuming to take Power, efficiency is very low, and cuts position and limited by artificial level, and it is undesirable to cut quality, after the completion of cutting, is required for artificial Blanking, low production efficiency.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cloth cutting means, can not only realize and be cut to the accurate of cloth, and cut out The automatic blanking to clothes fabric can be realized after cutting, reasonable for structure compact, production efficiency is high.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of cloth cutting means, it includes gantry base, cut forebay, cut afer bay, cutting supporting leg, cutting crossbeam, Cutting mechanism, cutting agency, presser, the supporting leg that cuts are arranged in the lower end for cutting forebay He cutting afer bay, institute It states and cuts forebay and cut afer bay by cutting supporting leg in the gantry base, it is described to cut crossbeam setting and cutting branch On leg, the cutting mechanism include cut supporting platform, X to driving motor, X to lead screw, X to lead screw bearing, X direction guiding rails, X to Feed screw nut, X to guide rod, X to guide bar receiver, X to bearing, Y-direction driving motor, Y-direction lead screw, Y-direction lead screw bearing, Y-direction guide rail, Y-direction feed screw nut, Y-direction bearing, cut fulcrum bearing, Z-direction driving cylinder, Z-direction guide rod, Z-direction guide sleeve, Z-direction bearing, cloth are cut Knife, the first pinch roller assembly, the second pinch roller assembly, it is described cut supporting platform and be horizontally fixed on to cut forebay and cut afer bay Between, described to cut the blanking hole being provided in supporting platform up and down, the X is cutting afer bay to the setting of lead screw bearing The left and right sides, the X is rotatably provided in X on lead screw bearing to lead screw, and the X is coaxial to driving motor and X to lead screw Connection, the X are mounted on to driving motor and cut on afer bay, and the X direction guiding rails are arranged on cutting afer bay, and X to Guide rail and X are mutually parallel to lead screw, and the X is arranged to guide bar receiver in the left and right sides for cutting forebay, and the X is set to guide rod Set in X on guide bar receiver, the X is mutually parallel to guide rod and X to lead screw, the X can horizontally slip to bearing be provided with X to To on guide rod, the X is fixed on X on bearing to feed screw nut by guide rail and X, and the X connects to lead screw and X to feed screw nut's screw thread It connects, the front and rear sides in X to bearing are arranged in the Y-direction lead screw bearing, and the Y-direction lead screw is rotatably provided in Y-direction lead screw bearing On, the Y-direction driving motor and Y-direction lead screw are coaxially connected, and the Y-direction driving motor is mounted on X on bearing, and the Y-direction is led Rail is arranged in X on bearing, and Y-direction guide rail and Y-direction lead screw are mutually parallel, and the Y-direction bearing, which can slide back and forth, to be arranged in Y-direction On guide rail, the Y-direction feed screw nut is fixed on Y-direction bearing, and the Y-direction feed screw nut connects with Y-direction wire rod thread, the sanction The side that fulcrum bearing is fixed on Y-direction bearing is cut, the Z-direction driving cylinder includes Z-direction drivig cylinder and Z-direction driving piston rod, institute It states Z-direction drivig cylinder and is fixed on and cut in fulcrum bearing, the lower end of the Z-direction driving piston rod is connected with Z-direction bearing, the Z-direction The upper end of guide sleeve, which is fixed on, to be cut in fulcrum bearing, and the lower end of the Z-direction guide rod is fixed on Z-direction bearing, the Z-direction guide rod and Z Slidable connection, the cloth cutting knife are mounted on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, first pinch roller assembly and second to guide set up and down Pinch roller assembly is mounted on the both sides of cloth cutting knife, and first pinch roller assembly includes the first change frame, the first change, the first pressure Take turns fulcrum bearing, the first U-shaped pinch roller frame, the first pinch roller, the first pinch roller fulcrum, the first compression spring, the first pinch roller slide bar, the first slide bar limit Position block, the first change frame are fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, and first change is arranged in the upper of the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing End, first change are caught in the first change frame, and the first pinch roller slide bar can slide up and down setting and be supported in the first pinch roller On seat, the upper end of the first pinch roller slide bar is provided with the first slide bar limited block, the lower end of the first pinch roller slide bar and the first U Type pinch roller frame connects, first compression spring and the first concentric setting of pinch roller slide bar, the upper end of first compression spring and the first pressure Fulcrum bearing fitting is taken turns, the lower end of first compression spring and the first U-shaped pinch roller frame fitting, first pinch roller pass through the first pinch roller branch Axis is rotatably provided on the first U-shaped pinch roller frame, and second pinch roller assembly includes the second change frame, the second change, the second pressure Take turns fulcrum bearing, the second U-shaped pinch roller frame, the second pinch roller, the second pinch roller fulcrum, the second compression spring, the second pinch roller slide bar, the second slide bar limit Position block, the second change frame are fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, and second change is arranged in the upper of the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing End, second change are caught in the second change frame, and the second pinch roller slide bar can slide up and down setting and be supported in the second pinch roller On seat, the upper end of the second pinch roller slide bar is provided with the second slide bar limited block, the lower end of the second pinch roller slide bar and the 2nd U Type pinch roller frame connects, second compression spring and the second concentric setting of pinch roller slide bar, the upper end of second compression spring and the second pressure Fulcrum bearing fitting is taken turns, the lower end of second compression spring and the second U-shaped pinch roller frame fitting, second pinch roller pass through the second pinch roller branch Axis is rotatably provided on the second U-shaped pinch roller frame, and the cutting agency includes blanking sucker, blanking air valve, the blanking sucker Mounted on cutting on crossbeam, blanking sucker is located at below the blanking hole for cutting supporting platform, the blanking air valve and blanking sucker Connection, the presser include four groups of compress components, and four groups of compress components are separately mounted to cut four angles of supporting platform On, the compress component includes cloth pinch roller, cloth pinch roller fulcrum, pinch roller support plate, support plate fulcrum, torsional spring, fulcrum fixed bearing Seat, the fulcrum fixed mounting base, which is fixed on, to be cut in supporting platform, and one end of the pinch roller support plate is hinged by support plate fulcrum On fulcrum fixed mounting base, torsional spring is provided on the support plate fulcrum, the cloth pinch roller can turn by cloth pinch roller fulcrum The dynamic other end being arranged in pinch roller support plate, the cloth pinch roller is under the action of torsional spring and cuts supporting platform fitting.
Further, the quantity of the first pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller slide bar is two.
Further, first pinch roller and the second pinch roller are elastic rubber pinch roller.
Further, the X to driving motor and Y-direction driving motor be servo motor.
Further, it is provided with the first sliding sleeve between the first pinch roller slide bar and the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing, described second It is provided with the second sliding sleeve between pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing.
Further, the cutting agency further includes clothes fabric collecting box, and the clothes fabric collecting box is mounted on machine On frame pedestal, and clothes fabric collecting box is located at and cuts immediately below crossbeam.
Compared to the prior art the present invention, has the following advantages and effect:Cloth, which is placed on, to be cut in supporting platform, and then four The cloth pinch roller of group compress component compresses cloth, and Z-direction drives piston rod to drive Z-direction bearing downward actuation, Z-direction guide rod and Z-direction The setting of guide sleeve ensure that the steady fixed of Z-direction bearing up and down action.The setting of first slide bar limited block and the second slide bar limited block It avoids the first pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller slide bar to be detached from from the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing, ensure that the Smooth motion above and below one pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller slide bar.Cloth cutting knife mounted on Z-direction bearing lower end contacts cloth, together When the first compression spring and the second compression spring setting ensure that the first pinch roller and the second pinch roller are realized to cloth cutting knife both sides cloth It compresses.Then, X to driving motor drive X to lead screw rotate, X to lead screw by X to feed screw nut drive X to bearing in X direction Action, settings of the X to guide rod ensure that the stationarity that X is acted to bearing, Y-direction driving motor drive the rotation of Y-direction lead screw, Y-direction silk Bar drives Y-direction bearing to be acted along Y-direction by Y-direction feed screw nut.During X is acted to bearing and Y-direction bearing, cloth is cut out Cutter realization cuts cloth, and the first pinch roller and the second pinch roller can be realized always to cloth cutting knife both sides during cutting The compression of cloth is conducive to raising and cuts quality.The quantity of first pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller slide bar is two, be ensure that Smooth motion, advantageous first pinch roller and the second pinch roller are real during cutting up and down for first U-shaped pinch roller frame and the second U-shaped pinch roller frame Now to the compression of cloth, that improves cloth cuts quality.It is provided with first between first pinch roller slide bar and the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing Sliding sleeve, is provided with the second sliding sleeve between the second pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the first sliding sleeve reduces the first pinch roller cunning Abrasion between bar and the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the second sliding sleeve reduce between the second pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing Abrasion ensure that the first pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller slide bar smooth sliding up and down.First pinch roller and the second pinch roller are Elastic rubber pinch roller has certain elasticity, good to the compression effect of cloth.X to driving motor and Y-direction driving motor be to watch Take motor, rotating speed is adjustable, and rotational angle is very accurate, be advantageously implemented to cloth cutting knife X-direction and Y-direction position essence Really control, effectively improves the accuracy that cloth is cut.Because the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing is connected by the first change and the first change frame It connecing, the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing is connected by the second change with the second change frame, so the first pinch roller and the second pinch roller are universal, Be conducive to move with the movement locus of cloth cutting knife.Such as X is acted to bearing and Y-direction bearing constant speed, cloth cutting knife is along right The direction movement of 45 ° of rear, the direction of motion of the first pinch roller and the second pinch roller is also 45 ° of right back direction at this time.Completion is cut Afterwards, Z-direction driving piston rod drives Z-direction bearing to act upwards, and the cloth cutting knife and cloth for being mounted on Z-direction bearing lower end are detached from. Blanking air valve acts, control blanking sucker action, and under the action of suction, the clothes fabric that is formed after cutting is from cutting Zhi Chengping Blanking at the blanking hole of platform, the clothes fabric after blanking fall into clothes fabric collecting box.The present invention can not only be realized to cloth It accurately cuts, and can realize the automatic blanking to clothes fabric after cutting, reasonable for structure compact, production efficiency is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 of the present invention in A to local structural graph.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first pinch roller assembly of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the second pinch roller assembly of the invention.
The structural schematic diagram of the positions Fig. 6 compress component of the present invention.
In figure:1. gantry base, 2. cut forebay, and 3. cut afer bay, and 4. cut supporting leg, and 5. cut crossbeam, and 6. cut out Cut mechanism, 7. cutting agencies, 8. pressers, 9. cut supporting platform, 10.X to driving motor, 11.X to lead screw, 12.X to Lead screw bearing, 13.X direction guiding rails, 14.X is to feed screw nut, and 15.X is to guide rod, and 16.X is to guide bar receiver, and 17.X is to bearing, 18.Y To driving motor, 19.Y is to lead screw, and 20.Y is to lead screw bearing, 21.Y direction guiding rails, and 22.Y is to feed screw nut, and 23.Y is to bearing, and 24. Cutting fulcrum bearing, 25.Z is to driving cylinder, and 26.Z is to guide rod, and 27.Z is to guide sleeve, and 28.Z is to bearing, 29. cloth cutting knife, and 30. First pinch roller assembly, 31. second pinch roller assemblies, 32. blanking holes, 33.Z is to drivig cylinder, and 34.Z is to driving piston rod, and 35. the One change frame, 36. first changes, 37. first pinch roller fulcrum bearings, 38. first U-shaped pinch roller frames, 39. first pinch rollers, 40. first pressures Wheel fulcrum, 41. first compression springs, 42. first pinch roller slide bars, 43. first slide bar limited blocks, 44. second change framves, 45. second turns Ring, 46. second pinch roller fulcrum bearings, 47. second U-shaped pinch roller frames, 48. second pinch rollers, 49. second pinch roller fulcrums, 50. second pressures Spring, 51. second pinch roller slide bars, 52. second slide bar limited blocks, 53. blanking suckers, 54. blanking air valves, 55. compress components, 56. Cloth pinch roller, 57. cloth pinch roller fulcrums, 58. pinch roller support plates, 59. support plate fulcrums, 60. torsional springs, 61. fulcrum fixed mounting bases, 62. the first sliding sleeve, 63. second sliding sleeves, 64. clothes fabric collecting boxs.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment, and following embodiment is to this hair Bright explanation and the invention is not limited in following embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of cloth cutting means, it includes gantry base 1, cuts Forebay 2 cuts afer bay 3, cuts supporting leg 4, cuts crossbeam 5, cutting mechanism 6, cutting agency 7, presser 8, the sanction Supporting leg 4 is cut to be arranged in the lower end for cutting forebay 2 He cutting afer bay 3, it is described cut forebay 2 and cut afer bay 3 pass through Supporting leg 4 is cut in gantry base 1, the crossbeam 5 that cuts is arranged on cutting supporting leg 4, and the cutting mechanism 6 includes cutting out Cut supporting platform 9, X to driving motor 10, X to lead screw 11, X to lead screw bearing 12, X direction guiding rails 13, X to feed screw nut 14, X to Guide rod 15, X are to guide bar receiver 16, X to bearing 17, Y-direction driving motor 18, Y-direction lead screw 19, Y-direction lead screw bearing 20, Y-direction guide rail 21, Y-direction feed screw nut 22, Y-direction bearing 23, cut fulcrum bearing 24, Z-direction driving cylinder 25, Z-direction guide rod 26, Z-direction guide sleeve 27, Z-direction Bearing 28, cloth cutting knife 29, the first pinch roller assembly 30, the second pinch roller assembly 31, the supporting platform 9 that cuts are horizontally fixed on It is described to cut the blanking hole 32 being provided in supporting platform 9 up and down between cutting forebay 2 and cutting afer bay 3, it is described X is arranged to lead screw bearing 12 in the left and right sides for cutting afer bay 3, and the X is rotatably provided in X to lead screw bearing to lead screw 11 On 12, the X is coaxially connected to driving motor 10 and X to lead screw 11, and the X is mounted on to driving motor 10 and cuts afer bay 3 On, the X direction guiding rails 13 are arranged on cutting afer bay 3, and X direction guiding rails 13 and X are mutually parallel to lead screw 11, the X to Guide bar receiver 16 is arranged in the left and right sides for cutting forebay 2, and the X is arranged to guide rod 15 in X on guide bar receiver 16, described X is mutually parallel to guide rod 15 and X to lead screw 11, and the X can horizontally slip to bearing 17 is provided with X direction guiding rails 13 and X to guide rod On 15, the X is fixed on X on bearing 17 to feed screw nut 14, and the X is threadedly coupled to lead screw 11 and X to feed screw nut 14, The Y-direction lead screw bearing 20 is arranged in X to the front and rear sides of bearing 17, and the Y-direction lead screw 19 is rotatably provided in Y-direction lead screw branch On seat 20, the Y-direction driving motor 18 and Y-direction lead screw 19 are coaxially connected, and the Y-direction driving motor 18 is mounted on X to bearing 17 On, the Y-direction guide rail 21 is arranged in X on bearing 17, and Y-direction guide rail 21 and Y-direction lead screw 19 are mutually parallel, the Y-direction branch Seat 23, which can slide back and forth, to be arranged in Y-direction guide rail 21, and the Y-direction feed screw nut 22 is fixed on Y-direction bearing 23, the Y-direction silk Stem nut 22 and Y-direction lead screw 19 are threadedly coupled, the X to driving motor 10 and Y-direction driving motor 18 be servo motor, rotating speed Adjustable, rotational angle is very accurate, is advantageously implemented and is accurately controlled in X-direction and Y-direction position to cloth cutting knife 29, is had Effect improves the accuracy that cloth is cut.The side for cutting fulcrum bearing 24 and being fixed on Y-direction bearing 23, the Z-direction drive cylinder 25 include that Z-direction drivig cylinder 33 and Z-direction drive piston rod 34, and the Z-direction drivig cylinder 33, which is fixed on, to be cut in fulcrum bearing 24, institute The lower end and Z-direction bearing 28 for stating Z-direction driving piston rod 34 connect, and the upper end of the Z-direction guide sleeve 27, which is fixed on, cuts fulcrum bearing 24 On, the lower end of the Z-direction guide rod 26 is fixed on Z-direction bearing 28, and the Z-direction guide rod 26 and about 27 Z-direction guide sleeve slidably connect It connects, the cloth cutting knife 29 is mounted on the lower end of Z-direction bearing 28, first pinch roller assembly, 30 and second pinch roller assembly 31 peace Mounted in the both sides of cloth cutting knife 29, first pinch roller assembly 30 includes the first change frame 35, the first change 36, the first pinch roller Fulcrum bearing 37, the first U-shaped pinch roller frame 38, the first pinch roller 39, the first pinch roller fulcrum 40, the first compression spring 41, the first pinch roller slide bar 42, First slide bar limited block 43, the first change frame 35 are fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing 28, and the setting of the first change 36 is the The upper end of one pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37, first change 36 are caught in the first change frame 35, the first pinch roller slide bar 42 can on Lower slider is arranged in the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37, and the upper end of the first pinch roller slide bar 42 is provided with the first slide bar limited block 43, the lower end of the first pinch roller slide bar 42 and the first U-shaped pinch roller frame 38 connect, first compression spring, 41 and first pinch roller slide bar 42 concentric settings, the upper end of first compression spring 41 and the fitting of the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37, the lower end of first compression spring 41 It is bonded with the first U-shaped pinch roller frame 38, first pinch roller 39 is rotatably provided in the first U-shaped pinch roller by the first pinch roller fulcrum 40 On frame 38, second pinch roller assembly 31 is U-shaped including the second change frame 44, the second change 45, the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46, second Pinch roller frame 47, the second pinch roller 48, the second pinch roller fulcrum 49, the second compression spring 50, the second pinch roller slide bar 51, the second slide bar limited block 52, the second change frame 44 is fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing 28, and second change 45 is arranged in the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46 Upper end, second change 45 is caught in the second change frame 44, and the second pinch roller slide bar 51 can slide up and down setting the In two pinch roller fulcrum bearings 46, the upper end of the second pinch roller slide bar 51 is provided with the second slide bar limited block 52, second pinch roller The lower end of slide bar 51 and the connection of the second U-shaped pinch roller frame 47, second compression spring, 50 and second pinch roller slide bar, 51 concentric setting, institute State upper end and the fitting of the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46, the lower end of second compression spring 50 and the second U-shaped pinch roller frame of the second compression spring 50 47 fittings, second pinch roller 48 are rotatably provided in by the second pinch roller fulcrum 49 on the second U-shaped pinch roller frame 47, and described first The quantity of pinch roller slide bar 42 and the second pinch roller slide bar 51 is two, ensure that the first U-shaped pinch roller frame 38 and the second U-shaped pinch roller frame About 47 smooth motions, 39 and second pinch roller 48 of advantageous first pinch roller realize the compression to cloth during cutting, improve cloth Cut quality.It is provided with the first sliding sleeve 62 between the first pinch roller slide bar 42 and the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37, described The second sliding sleeve 63 is provided between two pinch roller slide bars 51 and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46, the first sliding sleeve 62 reduces the first pinch roller cunning Abrasion between bar 42 and the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37, the second sliding sleeve 63 reduce the second pinch roller slide bar 51 and the bearing of the second pinch roller Abrasion between seat 46, ensure that about 51 smooth sliding of the first pinch roller slide bar 42 and the second pinch roller slide bar.First pinch roller 39 and second pinch roller 48 be elastic rubber pinch roller, have certain elasticity, it is good to the compression effect of cloth.The cutting agency 7 include blanking sucker 53, blanking air valve 54, and the blanking sucker 53 is mounted on and cuts on crossbeam 5, and blanking sucker 53, which is located at, to be cut 32 lower section of blanking hole of supporting platform 9, the blanking air valve 54 and blanking sucker 53 connect.The cutting agency 7 further includes clothes Fabric collecting box 64 is filled, the clothes fabric collecting box 64 is mounted in gantry base 1, and clothes fabric collecting box 64 is located at It cuts immediately below crossbeam 5, clothes fabric collecting box 64 can realize the collection to clothes fabric, be conducive to subsequent garment production.Institute It includes four groups of compress components 55 to state presser 8, and four groups of compress components 55 are separately mounted to cut four angles of supporting platform 9 On, the compress component 55 include cloth pinch roller 56, cloth pinch roller fulcrum 57, pinch roller support plate 58, support plate fulcrum 59, torsional spring 60, Fulcrum fixed mounting base 61, the fulcrum fixed mounting base 61, which is fixed on, to be cut in supporting platform 9, and the one of the pinch roller support plate 58 End is hinged on by support plate fulcrum 59 on fulcrum fixed mounting base 61, and torsional spring 60, the cloth are provided on the support plate fulcrum 59 Pinch roller 56 is rotatably provided in the other end of pinch roller support plate 58 by cloth pinch roller fulcrum 57, and the cloth pinch roller 56 is in torsional spring Under the action of 60 and cut supporting platform 9 fitting.
Through the above technical solutions, a kind of cloth cutting means of the present invention cut supporting platform 9 in use, cloth is placed on On, then the cloth pinch roller 56 of four groups of compress components 55 compresses cloth, and Z-direction drives piston rod 34 to drive Z-direction bearing 28 downwards The setting of action, Z-direction guide rod 26 and Z-direction guide sleeve 27 ensure that the steady fixed of the up and down action of Z-direction bearing 28.First slide bar limited block 43 and second slide bar limited block 52 setting avoid the first pinch roller slide bar 42 and the second pinch roller slide bar 51 from the first pinch roller support Seat 37 and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46 are detached from, and ensure that about 51 smooth motion of the first pinch roller slide bar 42 and the second pinch roller slide bar. Cloth cutting knife 29 mounted on 28 lower end of Z-direction bearing contacts cloth, while the setting of the first compression spring 41 and the second compression spring 50 is protected The compression of the first pinch roller 39 and the realization of the second pinch roller 48 to 29 both sides cloth of cloth cutting knife is demonstrate,proved.Then, X is to driving motor 10 X is driven to be rotated to lead screw 11, X drives X to be acted in X direction to bearing 17 by X to lead screw 11 to feed screw nut 14, and X is to guide rod 15 setting ensure that the stationarity that X is acted to bearing 17, Y-direction driving motor 18 drive Y-direction lead screw 19 to rotate, Y-direction lead screw 19 Y-direction bearing 23 is driven to be acted along Y-direction by Y-direction feed screw nut 22.During X is acted to bearing 17 and Y-direction bearing 23, The realization of cloth cutting knife 29 cuts cloth, and the first pinch roller 39 and the second pinch roller 48 can be realized to cloth always during cutting The compression of 29 both sides cloth of cutting knife, is conducive to improve and cuts quality.Because the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing 37 passes through the first change 36 and first change frame 35 connect, the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing 46 is connected by the second change 45 and the second change frame 44, so the One pinch roller 39 and the second pinch roller 48 are universal, are conducive to move with the movement locus of cloth cutting knife 29.Such as X is to bearing 17 It is acted with 23 constant speed of Y-direction bearing, cloth cutting knife 29 is moved along 45 ° of right back direction, at this time the first pinch roller 39 and the second pinch roller 48 direction of motion is also 45 ° of right back direction.After completion is cut, Z-direction drives piston rod 34 to drive Z-direction bearing 28 dynamic upwards Make, the cloth cutting knife 29 and cloth for being mounted on 28 lower end of Z-direction bearing are detached from.Blanking air valve 54 acts, control blanking sucker 53 Action, under the action of suction, the clothes fabric formed after cutting is from blanking from the blanking hole 32 for cutting supporting platform, after blanking Clothes fabric fall into clothes fabric collecting box 64.The present invention, which can not only realize, cutting the accurate of cloth, and energy after cutting Realize the automatic blanking to clothes fabric, reasonable for structure compact, production efficiency is high.
Described in this specification above content is only illustrations made for the present invention.Technology belonging to the present invention The technical staff in field can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or by a similar method It substitutes, content without departing from description of the invention or beyond the scope defined by this claim should all belong to this The protection domain of invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of cloth cutting means, it is characterised in that:It includes gantry base, cuts forebay, cuts afer bay, cuts branch Leg cuts crossbeam, cutting mechanism, cutting agency, presser, described to cut supporting leg setting machine after cutting forebay and cutting The lower end of frame, it is described to cut forebay and cut afer bay by cutting supporting leg in the gantry base, it is described to cut crossbeam It is arranged on cutting supporting leg, the cutting mechanism includes cutting supporting platform, X to driving motor, X to lead screw, X to lead screw branch Seat, X direction guiding rails, X are to feed screw nut, X to guide rod, X to guide bar receiver, X to bearing, Y-direction driving motor, Y-direction lead screw, Y-direction silk Rod bearing, Y-direction feed screw nut, Y-direction bearing, cuts fulcrum bearing, Z-direction driving cylinder, Z-direction guide rod, Z-direction guide sleeve, Z-direction at Y-direction guide rail Bearing, cloth cutting knife, the first pinch roller assembly, the second pinch roller assembly, it is described cut supporting platform and be horizontally fixed on cut preceding machine Frame and between cutting afer bay, described to cut the blanking hole being provided in supporting platform up and down, the X is set to lead screw bearing It sets in the left and right sides for cutting afer bay, the X is rotatably provided in X on lead screw bearing to lead screw, and the X is to driving motor Coaxially connected to lead screw with X, the X is mounted on to driving motor and cuts on afer bay, and machine is arranged after cutting in the X direction guiding rails On frame, and X direction guiding rails and X are mutually parallel to lead screw, and the X is arranged to guide bar receiver in the left and right sides for cutting forebay, The X is arranged to guide rod in X on guide bar receiver, and the X is mutually parallel to guide rod and X to lead screw, and the X can be controlled to bearing Sliding is provided with X direction guiding rails and X on guide rod, and the X is fixed on X on bearing to feed screw nut, the X to lead screw and X to Feed screw nut is threadedly coupled, and the front and rear sides in X to bearing are arranged in the Y-direction lead screw bearing, and the Y-direction lead screw is rotatably arranged On Y-direction lead screw bearing, the Y-direction driving motor and Y-direction lead screw are coaxially connected, and the Y-direction driving motor is mounted on X to bearing On, the Y-direction guide rail is arranged in X on bearing, and Y-direction guide rail and Y-direction lead screw are mutually parallel, and the Y-direction bearing can be front and back It is slidably arranged in Y-direction guide rail, the Y-direction feed screw nut is fixed on Y-direction bearing, the Y-direction feed screw nut and Y-direction lead screw spiral shell Line connects, the side for cutting fulcrum bearing and being fixed on Y-direction bearing, and the Z-direction driving cylinder includes Z-direction drivig cylinder and Z-direction Piston rod is driven, the Z-direction drivig cylinder, which is fixed on, to be cut in fulcrum bearing, the lower end of the Z-direction driving piston rod and Z-direction bearing Connection, the upper end of the Z-direction guide sleeve, which is fixed on, to be cut in fulcrum bearing, and the lower end of the Z-direction guide rod is fixed on Z-direction bearing, institute Z-direction guide rod and Z-direction guide sleeve slidable connection up and down are stated, the cloth cutting knife is mounted on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, first pressure Wheel assembly and the second pinch roller assembly are mounted on the both sides of cloth cutting knife, and first pinch roller assembly includes the first change frame, the One change, the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the first U-shaped pinch roller frame, the first pinch roller, the first pinch roller fulcrum, the first compression spring, the first pinch roller are slided Bar, the first slide bar limited block, the first change frame are fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, and the first change setting is in the first pressure The upper end of fulcrum bearing is taken turns, first change is caught in the first change frame, and the first pinch roller slide bar can slide up and down setting and exist In first pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the upper end of the first pinch roller slide bar is provided with the first slide bar limited block, the first pinch roller slide bar Lower end connected with the first U-shaped pinch roller frame, first compression spring and the first concentric setting of pinch roller slide bar, first compression spring Upper end and the fitting of the first pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the lower end of first compression spring and the first U-shaped pinch roller frame fitting, first pinch roller are logical It crosses the first pinch roller fulcrum to be rotatably provided on the first U-shaped pinch roller frame, second pinch roller assembly includes the second change frame, second Change, the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the second U-shaped pinch roller frame, the second pinch roller, the second pinch roller fulcrum, the second compression spring, the second pinch roller are slided Bar, the second slide bar limited block, the second change frame are fixed on the lower end of Z-direction bearing, and the second change setting is in the second pressure The upper end of fulcrum bearing is taken turns, second change is caught in the second change frame, and the second pinch roller slide bar can slide up and down setting and exist In second pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the upper end of the second pinch roller slide bar is provided with the second slide bar limited block, the second pinch roller slide bar Lower end connected with the second U-shaped pinch roller frame, second compression spring and the second concentric setting of pinch roller slide bar, second compression spring Upper end and the fitting of the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing, the lower end of second compression spring and the second U-shaped pinch roller frame fitting, second pinch roller are logical The second pinch roller fulcrum to be crossed to be rotatably provided on the second U-shaped pinch roller frame, the cutting agency includes blanking sucker, blanking air valve, The blanking sucker is mounted on and cuts on crossbeam, and blanking sucker is located at below the blanking hole for cutting supporting platform, the blanking gas Valve is connected with blanking sucker, and the presser includes four groups of compress components, and four groups of compress components are separately mounted to cut bearing On four angles of platform, the compress component include cloth pinch roller, cloth pinch roller fulcrum, pinch roller support plate, support plate fulcrum, torsional spring, Fulcrum fixed mounting base, the fulcrum fixed mounting base, which is fixed on, to be cut in supporting platform, and one end of the pinch roller support plate passes through Support plate fulcrum is hinged on fulcrum fixed mounting base, and torsional spring is provided on the support plate fulcrum, and the cloth pinch roller passes through cloth Pinch roller fulcrum is rotatably provided in the other end of pinch roller support plate, and the cloth pinch roller is under the action of torsional spring and cuts supporting platform Fitting.
2. a kind of cloth cutting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first pinch roller slide bar and the second pressure The quantity for taking turns slide bar is two.
3. a kind of cloth cutting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First pinch roller and the second pinch roller are equal For elastic rubber pinch roller.
4. a kind of cloth cutting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The X drives to driving motor and Y-direction Motor is servo motor.
5. a kind of cloth cutting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first pinch roller slide bar and the first pressure It is provided with the first sliding sleeve between wheel fulcrum bearing, the second cunning is provided between the second pinch roller slide bar and the second pinch roller fulcrum bearing Set.
6. a kind of cloth cutting means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting agency further includes clothes base Cloth collecting box, the clothes fabric collecting box be mounted on gantry base on, and clothes fabric collecting box be located at cutting crossbeam just Lower section.
CN201810712458.8A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of cloth cutting means Withdrawn CN108755086A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329824A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-10-15 金华纳尔环保技术有限公司 A kind of automatic severing blanking machine of fabric
CN112293808A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-02 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Production method and production equipment of sports clothes
CN112401374A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-26 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing technology and assembly line of sports clothes
CN112450507A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-09 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing method and processing machine for running suit
CN112450510A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-09 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing technology and device of sports clothes
CN114379831A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-22 浙江正辉纺织有限公司 A rotatory formula cloth cutting equipment of ring for protein fiber cloth

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110329824A (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-10-15 金华纳尔环保技术有限公司 A kind of automatic severing blanking machine of fabric
CN110329824B (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-06 浙江攀越纺织品有限公司 Automatic blanking machine of deciding of surface fabric
CN112293808A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-02 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Production method and production equipment of sports clothes
CN112401374A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-02-26 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing technology and assembly line of sports clothes
CN112450507A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-09 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing method and processing machine for running suit
CN112450510A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-03-09 福建锐翔体育科技股份有限公司 Processing technology and device of sports clothes
CN114379831A (en) * 2021-12-02 2022-04-22 浙江正辉纺织有限公司 A rotatory formula cloth cutting equipment of ring for protein fiber cloth

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