CN108754750A - A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and its production technology - Google Patents
A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and its production technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108754750A CN108754750A CN201810563226.0A CN201810563226A CN108754750A CN 108754750 A CN108754750 A CN 108754750A CN 201810563226 A CN201810563226 A CN 201810563226A CN 108754750 A CN108754750 A CN 108754750A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/06—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer characterised by a fibrous or filamentary layer mechanically connected, e.g. by needling to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/14—Other fabrics or articles characterised primarily by the use of particular thread materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/008—Sewing, stitching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
- B32B2262/0284—Polyethylene terephthalate [PET] or polybutylene terephthalate [PBT]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/726—Permeability to liquids, absorption
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and its production technologies, the surface layer fabric layer for including the inner layer precoat being woven by wool fiber and silk fiber scribbled and being woven by wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn, wool fiber average diameter in the inner layer fabric is 40~65 μm, and the fineness of silk fiber is 5~6D；The average diameter of wool fiber in surface layer fabric is 20~25 μm, and the filament number of polyester fiber yarn is 1~3dtex；The inner layer fabric is pierced with surface layer fabric by needle compound.The production technology includes spinning, weaving, dyeing, needle thorn, final finishing and stentering forming technique.The fabric of the present invention is a kind of two-sided woolen fabric with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions suitable for skin sensitivity crowd, the composite material safety and environmental protection, soft comfortable, stingless skin sense.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of textile, and in particular to a kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and its production technology.
Background technology
With the development of the times, requirement of the people to clothes is also gradually changing, and has both required clothes fashion novelty, dress beautiful
It sees, is generous proper, and requiring comfortable and easy to wear so that status of the comfort in textile wearability is more and more significant.Clothes
Comfort includes mainly：Thermo-Wet Comfort, contact comfort, visual adaptability, Thermal comfort, Thermo-Wet Comfort are clothes
Most basic, most crucial content in (fabric) comfort.
People achieved considerable progress in terms of developing hygroscopic fibre in recent years, moisture absorption row currently on the market
Sweat fiber has the Triactor and Sinopec Yizheng Fiber Optical plant that the CoolMax fibers that DuPont Corporation produces, Japanese Japan spin
The coolbst that terylene short fiber factory of limited liability company develops, they increase capillarity by fibre section heteromorphosis, make
Fabric is due on fiber or interfibrous capillary channel, since the effect that capillary is bent additonal pressure generates wicking and with dry
Refreshing wet transmitting performance.
Although chemical fibre shows excellent performance in moisture absorbing and sweat releasing etc., with skin sensitivity crowd by
Year increase and the particular/special requirement to specific group become more and more important to the research and development of the thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric of natural material
Project.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of suitable for the two-sided with moisture absorption sweat discharging functions of skin sensitivity crowd
Velvet fabric, the composite material safety and environmental protection, soft comfortable, stingless skin sense.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.
The purpose of the present invention is by and technical solution realize：A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, including by
Inner layer precoat that wool fiber and silk fiber scribbled are woven into and by wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn
The surface layer fabric layer being woven into, the wool fiber average diameter in the inner layer fabric are 40~65 μm, the fineness of silk fiber
For 5~6D；Wool fiber average diameter in surface layer fabric is 20~25 μm, the filament number of polyester fiber yarn is 1~
3dtex；The inner layer fabric is pierced with surface layer fabric by needle compound.The present invention inner layer and outer layer be respectively adopted different size and
The fiber of type realizes one-way wet-guide by moulding the difference of ectonexine capillary effect, due to the fabric of surface fibre structure
Capillary additonal pressure is bigger than inner layer, and there are difference of extra pressure between surface layer and inner layer, are conducive to sweat from inner layer to fabric table
Face is shifted, and is evaporated by outer layer phase environment, and fabric layer surfaces is made to keep relatively dry.
Preferred technical solution is that the content of wool fiber is 20~40% in the surface layer fabric, and polyester fiber contains
Amount is 40~80%.The content of wool fiber is 80~85% in the inner layer fabric, and the content of silk fiber is 10~15%.
The polyester fiber yarn is anisotropic section moisture absorption sweat-releasing terylene filament, and the silk is tussah silk.
Preferred technical solution is the warp for the precoat that the inner layer wool fiber is woven into silk fiber scribbled
Close is 40~60/10 centimetres, and filling density is 40~60/10 centimetres；The surface layer wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn
The precoat being woven into through it is close be 80~120/10 centimetres, filling density be 120~140/10 centimetres.
Preferred technical solution is that the polyester fiber yarn is the fluted polyester fiber yarn of surface band.
A kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, includes the following steps：
S1:Spinning, using wool fiber and polyester fiber silk blend resultant yarn line, the yarn linear density of surface layer fabric is 10~
14tex × 2, the twist are 680~800 twirls/m, and single thread is 650~750 twirls；, the inner layer blended with silk fiber using wool fiber
The yarn linear density of fabric is 18~22tex × 2, and the twist is 500~550 twirls/m, and single thread is 480~520 twirls/m；
The step of spinning is (combed top) → silver mixing → white silk bar grilling (3~4) → rove → spun yarn.
S2:Weaving, by wool fiber and polyester fiber it is blended at yarn interweaved using longitude and latitude on air-jet loom it is flat
Line rules of organization woven base fabric；By wool fiber and silk fiber it is blended at yarn on air-jet loom using longitude and latitude interweave it is oblique
Line rules of organization woven base fabric.
S3:Dyeing, surface layer fabric use acid dyes and disperse dyes co-bathing dyeing, and the dosage of acid dyes is 1~
1.2%o.w.f (On weight the fabric, concentration is on the basis of fabric weight in dyeing and finishing technology), the use of disperse dyes
Amount is 1.3~1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of highly concentrated environmental protection carrier HPT is 2~5%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 2~5%
o.w.f；Begin dye temperature be 30 DEG C, 2~5 DEG C/min of heating rate, be warming up to 90 DEG C heat preservation 10min, 2~5 DEG C of heating rate/
Min is warming up to 115~118 DEG C, keeps the temperature 30~60min, and 2~5 DEG C/min of cooling rate is cooled to 60 DEG C；In the conditions of pH5~6
Under, reduction cleaner is added, 80~85 DEG C is warming up to and keeps the temperature 20~30min, clear water cleans 20~30min at 75~80 DEG C,
Clear water cleans 10min at 50~60 DEG C.
The upper color temperature of polyester fiber is 130 DEG C, and hair washs blended rear upper dye temperature and needs to control at 115~118 DEG C, therefore
It needs to add the upper dye effect that highly concentrated environmentally friendly carrier HPT improves polyester fiber, highly concentrated environmental protection carrier HPT purchases are grand long from Wuxi section
Science and Technology Ltd..
Inner layer fabric uses acid dyeing, and the dosage of dyestuff is 0.8~1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 2~
5%o.w.f, anhydrous sodium sulphate dosage are 5~10%o.w.f；The dye that begins temperature is 30 DEG C, and heating rate is 1~3 DEG C/min, is warming up to
90~95 DEG C heat preservation 30~60min, 1~3 DEG C/min of cooling rate, be cooled to 60~65 DEG C washing 20~30min, 40~45 DEG C
Wash 10min；
S4：Needle pierces, by needing machine using the needling density of 150~300 needles/square centimeter by surface layer fabric and inner layer face
Material pin thorn is combined with each other；
S5：The proportioning of final finishing, post-finishing liquid is moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent 15~20%, softening agent 10~15%, color fixing agent 5
~10%, remaining is water；The pH value of the dressing liquid is adjusted with acetic acid between 4.5~6.5, and the final finishing is using two leachings two
Roll process, bath raio 1:10, soaking time is 10~20min, and pick-up is 40~60%；
S6:Stentering forming uses framing shaping machine to carry out drying drawing in 115~120 DEG C with the speed of 20~30 meters/min
Width is shaped.
The wool fiber diameter of the inner layer fabric is larger, and the comfort level in order to increase dress needs to carry out inner layer fabric
Soft finish or single side fluffing processing.
Preferred technical solution is that needling density is 250~280 needles/square centimeter in the S4 steps.
Preferred technical solution is that after needle thorn is compound, composite material needs to pass through cropping for surface layer fabric and inner layer fabric
Machine or gassing frame remove the wool fibre on composite material surface.
Preferred technical solution is that the surface layer fabric and inner layer fabric are respectively adopted knitting machine and are made into knitting fabric.
The advantages of the present invention are：The present invention uses the natural fiber of different size, and inner layer is by common and braid wool
Fiber is constituted, and surface layer is made of fine wool fiber and polyester fiber, and list is realized by moulding the difference of ectonexine capillary effect
Guide is wet.Inner layer fabric is combined with surface layer fabric using needle point method, avoids using hot melt adhesive, keeps fabric more environmentally-friendly, simultaneously
Help to be formed between inner layer fabric and surface layer fabric using needle point method and lead wet channel, contributes to moisture absorbing and sweat releasing.The present invention adopts
Natural fiber is used to be suitable for, to the sensitive group of synthetic fibers allergy, improving the comfort of dress as inner layer fabric.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.Following embodiment is only used for more
Add and clearly demonstrate technical scheme of the present invention, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing includes the inner layer being woven by wool fiber and silk fiber scribbled
Precoat and the surface layer fabric layer being woven by wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn, the wool of the inner layer precoat
Average fibre diameter is 65 μm, and the fineness of silk fiber is 6D；The average diameter of the wool fiber of surface layer fabric layer is 20 μm, is washed
The filametntary specification of synthetic fibre is 1.63dtex；The inner layer precoat is pierced with surface layer fabric layer by needle compound.Sheep in surface layer fabric
The content of wool fibre is 20%, and the content of polyester fiber is 80%, and the polyester fiber yarn is CoolMax filaments.Inner layer face
The bed of material through it is close be 40/10 centimetres, filling density be 40/10 centimetres；The surface layer fabric layer through it is close be 120/10 centimetres,
Filling density is 120/10 centimetres.
A kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing is：
S1:Spinning, using wool fiber and polyester fiber silk blend, the yarn linear density of surface layer fabric is 10~14tex
× 2, the twist is 680~800 twirls/m, and single thread is 650~750 twirls；It is blended with silk using wool fiber, the yarn of inner layer fabric
Line density is 18~22tex × 2, and the twist is 500~550 twirls/m, and single thread is 480~520 twirls/m；
S2:Weaving, by wool fiber and polyester fiber it is blended at yarn interweaved using longitude and latitude on air-jet loom it is flat
Line rules of organization woven base fabric；By wool fiber and silk fiber it is blended at yarn on air-jet loom using longitude and latitude interweave it is oblique
Line rules of organization woven base fabric；
S3:Dyeing, surface layer fabric use acid dyes and disperse dyes co-bathing dyeing, and (peace promise Saite is red, pacifies for acid dyes
Promise Saite Huang and peace promise Saite ash) total dosage be 1%o.w.f, disperse dyes (Disperse Red 3B, disperse yellow E-GL, disperse blue
Total dosage 56#) is 1.3%o.w.f, and the dosage of carrier HPT is 2.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 2%o.w.f, level dyeing
The dosage of agent is 0.6%o.w.f, and the dosage of chelated dispersants is 0.6%o.w.f, and the dosage of antifoaming agent is 1.3%o.w.f；Begin
It is 30 DEG C, 2 DEG C/min of heating rate to contaminate temperature, is warming up to 90 DEG C of heat preservations 10min, 2 DEG C/min of heating rate and is warming up to 118 DEG C,
60min is kept the temperature, 3 DEG C/min of cooling rate is cooled to 60 DEG C；Under the conditions of pH5~6, reduction cleaner is added, is warming up to 80 DEG C
20min is kept the temperature, clear water cleans 20min at 75 DEG C, and clear water cleans 10min at 50 DEG C；
Inner layer fabric uses acid dyeing, and total dosage of dyestuff is 0.8%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 2%
O.w.f, anhydrous sodium sulphate dosage are 5%o.w.f, and the dosage of levelling agent is 1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of Pu Silin chelated dispersants is
The dosage of 0.5%o.w.f, bleeding agent are 1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of wetting softener is 0.3%o.w.f, the dosage of antifoaming agent
For 1.2%o.w.f；The dye that begins temperature is 30 DEG C, and heating rate is 2 DEG C/min, is warming up to 90 DEG C of heat preservation 30min, cooling rate 1
DEG C/min, it is cooled to 60 DEG C of washings 20min, 40 DEG C of washing 10min；
S4：Needle pierces, by needing machine using the needling density of 300 needles/square centimeter by surface layer fabric and inner layer fabric needle
Thorn is combined with each other；
S5：Final finishing, moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent 15% in post-finishing liquid, softening agent 15%, color fixing agent 10%, remaining ingredient are
Water；The pH value of the dressing liquid is adjusted with acetic acid between 4.5~6.5, and the final finishing is using two two roll process of leaching, bath raio
1:10, soaking time 20min, pick-up 60%；
S6:Stentering forming uses framing shaping machine to carry out drying stentering forming in 115 DEG C with the speed of 25 meters/min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing includes the inner layer being woven by wool fiber and silk fiber scribbled
The wool of the surface layer fabric layer that fabric is spun into layer by layer and by wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn, the inner layer precoat is fine
It is 50 μm to tie up average diameter, and the fineness of silk fiber is 6D；The average diameter of the wool fiber of surface layer fabric layer is 20 μm, terylene
Filametntary filament number is 1.63dtex；The inner layer fabric is pierced with surface layer fabric by needle compound.Wool in surface layer fabric
The content of fiber is 30%, and the content of polyester fiber is 70%, and the polyester fiber yarn is CoolMax filaments.The pure sheep of inner layer
Batt fiber layers through it is close be 60/10 centimetres, filling density be 60/10 centimetres；The surface layer blended layer through it is close be 120/10
Centimetre, filling density is 140/10 centimetres.
A kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing is：
S1:Spinning, using wool fiber and polyester fiber silk blend, the yarn linear density of surface layer fabric is 14tex × 2,
The twist is 800 twirls/m, and single thread is 750 twirls；Blended with silk using wool fiber, the yarn linear density of inner layer fabric is 22tex
× 2, the twist is 500 twirls/m, and single thread is 480 twirls/m；
S2:Weaving, by wool fiber and polyester fiber it is blended at yarn interweaved using longitude and latitude on air-jet loom it is flat
Line rules of organization woven base fabric；By wool fiber and silk fiber it is blended at yarn on air-jet loom using longitude and latitude interweave it is oblique
Line rules of organization woven base fabric；
S3:Dyeing, surface layer fabric use acid dyes and disperse dyes co-bathing dyeing, and (peace promise Saite is red, pacifies for acid dyes
Promise Saite Huang and peace promise Saite ash) total dosage be 1.2%o.w.f, disperse dyes (Disperse Red 3B, disperse yellow E-GL, disperse blue
Total dosage 56#) is 1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of carrier HPT is 5%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 3%o.w.f, levelling agent
Dosage be 0.5%o.w.f, the dosages of chelated dispersants is 0.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of antifoaming agent is 1.2%o.w.f；Begin dye
Temperature is 30 DEG C, 3 DEG C/min of heating rate, is warming up to 90 DEG C of heat preservations 10min, 5 DEG C/min of heating rate, is warming up to 115 DEG C, protects
Warm 60min, 4 DEG C/min of cooling rate, is cooled to 60 DEG C；Under the conditions of pH5~6, reduction cleaner is added, 85 DEG C of guarantors are warming up to
Warm 20min, clear water cleans 20min at 80 DEG C, and clear water cleans 10min at 60 DEG C；
Inner layer fabric uses acid dyeing, and total dosage of dyestuff is 1.2%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 3%
O.w.f, anhydrous sodium sulphate dosage are 8%o.w.f, and the dosage of levelling agent is 1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of Pu Silin chelated dispersants is
The dosage of 0.5%o.w.f, bleeding agent are 1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of wetting softener is 0.5%o.w.f, the dosage of antifoaming agent
For 1.1%o.w.f；The dye that begins temperature is 30 DEG C, and heating rate is 3 DEG C/min, is warming up to 90 DEG C of heat preservation 30min, cooling rate 3
DEG C/min, it is cooled to 65 DEG C of washings 20min, 45 DEG C of washing 10min；
S4：Needle pierces, by needing machine using the needling density of 200 needles/square centimeter by surface layer fabric and inner layer fabric needle
Thorn is combined with each other；
S5：The proportioning of final finishing, post-finishing liquid is：Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent 20%, softening agent 10%, color fixing agent 10%,
Remaining ingredient is water；The pH value of the dressing liquid is adjusted with acetic acid between 4.5~6.5, and the final finishing rolls work using two leachings two
Skill, bath raio 1:10, soaking time 15min, pick-up 60%；
S6:Stentering forming uses framing shaping machine to carry out drying stentering forming in 120 DEG C with the speed of 30 meters/min.
After needle thorn is compound, composite material needs to remove by shearing machine or gassing frame for inner layer precoat and surface layer fabric layer
The wool fibre on composite material surface.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing, which is characterized in that including by wool fiber and the spinning of silk fiber scribbled
The inner layer precoat being made into and the surface layer fabric layer being woven by wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn, the inner layer face
Wool fiber average diameter in material is 40~65 μm, and the fineness of silk fiber is 5~6D；Wool fiber in surface layer fabric is flat
20~25 μm a diameter of, the filament number of polyester fiber yarn is 1~3dtex；The inner layer fabric passes through needle with surface layer fabric
It pierces compound.
2. the two-sided woolen fabric of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that sheep in the inner layer fabric
The content of wool fibre is 80~85%, and the content of silk fiber is 10~15%；The content of wool fiber in the surface layer fabric
It is 20~40%, the content of polyester fiber is 40~80%.
3. the two-sided woolen fabric of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner layer wool fiber
The precoat being woven into silk fiber scribbled through it is close be 40~60/10 centimetres, filling density is 40~60/10 centimetres；
The precoat that the surface layer wool fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn are woven into through it is close be 80~120/10 centimetres, filling density is
120~140/10 centimetres.
4. the two-sided woolen fabric of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the polyester fiber yarn is
The fluted polyester fiber yarn of surface band.
5. a kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing described in claim 1, which is characterized in that including following step
Suddenly：
S1:Spinning, using wool fiber and polyester fiber silk blend resultant yarn line, the yarn linear density of surface layer fabric is 10~
14tex × 2, the twist are 680~800 twirls/m, and single thread is 650~750 twirls；It is blended with silk using wool fiber, inner layer fabric
Yarn linear density be 18~22tex × 2, the twist be 500~550 twirls/m, single thread be 480~520 twirls/m；
S2:Weaving, by wool fiber and polyester fiber it is blended at yarn on air-jet loom using longitude and latitude interweave plain weave group
Weave woven base fabric；By wool fiber and silk fiber it is blended at yarn on air-jet loom using longitude and latitude interweave twill group
Weave woven base fabric；
S3:Dyeing, surface layer fabric use acid dyes and disperse dyes co-bathing dyeing, and the dosage of acid dyes is 1~1.2%
The dosage of o.w.f, disperse dyes are 1.3~1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of highly concentrated environmental protection carrier HPT is 2~5%o.w.f, sulphur ammonium
Dosage be 2~5%o.w.f；The dye that begins temperature is 30 DEG C, 2~5 DEG C/min of heating rate, is warming up to 90 DEG C of heat preservation 10min, rises
2~5 DEG C/min of warm speed is warming up to 115~118 DEG C, keeps the temperature 30~60min, and 2~5 DEG C/min of cooling rate is cooled to 60
℃；Under the conditions of pH5~6, reduction cleaner is added, 80~85 DEG C is warming up to and keeps the temperature 20~30min, clear water is clear at 75~80 DEG C
20~30min is washed, clear water cleans 10min at 50~60 DEG C；
Inner layer fabric uses acid dyeing, and the dosage of dyestuff is 0.8~1.5%o.w.f, and the dosage of sulphur ammonium is 2~5%
O.w.f, anhydrous sodium sulphate dosage are 5~10%o.w.f；The dye that begins temperature is 30 DEG C, and heating rate is 1~3 DEG C/min, it is warming up to 90~
95 DEG C of heat preservations 30~60min, 1~3 DEG C/min of cooling rate are cooled to 60~65 DEG C of 20~30min of washing, 40~45 DEG C of washings
10min；
S4：Needle pierces, by needing machine using the needling density of 150~300 needles/square centimeter by surface layer fabric and inner layer fabric needle
Thorn is combined with each other；
S5：The proportioning of final finishing, final finishing dressing liquid is：Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing auxiliary agent 15~20%, softening agent 10~15%, color fixing agent
5~10%, remaining ingredient is water；The pH value of the dressing liquid is adjusted with acetic acid between 4.5~6.5, and the final finishing uses
Two two roll process of leaching, bath raio 1:10, soaking time is 10~20min, and pick-up is 40~60%；
S6:Stentering forming uses framing shaping machine to carry out drying tentering in 115~120 DEG C with the speed of 20~30 meters/min fixed
Type.
6. a kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the S4
Needling density is 250~280 needles/square centimeter in step.
7. a kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described
After S4 step needles thorn is compound, composite material needs to remove the wool fibre on composite material surface by shearing machine or gassing frame.
8. a kind of production technology of the two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the table
Shell fabric and inner layer fabric are respectively adopted knitting machine and are made into knitting fabric.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810563226.0A CN108754750A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of two-sided woolen fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and its production technology |
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| CN111607875A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
| CN115782318A (en) * | 2022-12-01 | 2023-03-14 | 金华豪远针织有限公司 | Camel hair skin-friendly warm clothing fabric and production process thereof |
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| CN111607875A (en) * | 2019-02-25 | 2020-09-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Water-absorbing quick-drying fabric |
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Application publication date: 20181106 |