CN108751619A - A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection - Google Patents
A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108751619A CN108751619A CN201810786875.7A CN201810786875A CN108751619A CN 108751619 A CN108751619 A CN 108751619A CN 201810786875 A CN201810786875 A CN 201810786875A CN 108751619 A CN108751619 A CN 108751619A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outlet pipe
- membrane
- filter
- aerator
- filter membrane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010801 sewage sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/302—Nitrification and denitrification treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of gardens sewage disposal devices of environmental protection, belong to gardens sewage treatment field.A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection, including water inlet pipe and thin filtering ponds further include the anaerobic pond being sequentially communicated, anoxic pond, aerobic tank, the first membrane cisterna, anaerobic pond, aerobic tank, the second membrane cisterna and outlet pipe;Outlet pipe is obliquely installed, and spaced set has multiple electromagnet above outlet pipe, and the underface of electromagnet attracts aerator, the downwardly convex formation aerator slot of outlet pipe immediately below aerator, and filter device is additionally provided in outlet pipe;It is both provided with the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane in first membrane cisterna and the second membrane cisterna, vibrating device is provided between the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane.Sewage passes through a series of processing procedure of sewage, to realize the degree of purification for improving sewage to the purified treatment in all directions of sewage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to gardens sewage treatment fields, more specifically to a kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection.
Background technology
The effect of aerobic tank is that activated sludge is allowed to carry out aerobic respiration, and organic matter is further resolved into inorganic matter, is removed
The function of pollutant, runs that be other of oxygen content to be controlled and microorganism respectively need the best of condition, can be just micro- in this way
Biology has the carry out aerobic respiration of greatest benefit;Anaerobic Treatment is the effect using anaerobic bacteria, removes the organic matter in waste water,
It is generally necessary to which the time is longer, anaerobic processes can be divided into hydrolysis stage, souring stage and methanation stage;
Anoxic pond is with respect to the biochemical system for for anaerobic and aerobic, generally referring to dissolved oxygen control between 0.2-0.5mg/l;
It, can be in the pond when there are the organic matter of a large amount of nitrate, nitrite and abundance(Area)Interior progress denitrification denitrogenation reaction;
In the design process of ecological garden, sewage disposal is an important engineering.Fountain in ecological garden, landscape pond,
Pouring etc. mainly uses tap water with water, and rainy day sewage is typically directly discharged into municipal blow-off line, is made in this way to water resource
At great waste.Sewage in gardens mainly has sanitary sewage, precipitation, there is certain harm to ornamental trees and shrubs, and
Pollute environment.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection, including water inlet pipe and thin filtering ponds, further include the anaerobism being sequentially communicated
Pond, anoxic pond, aerobic tank, the first membrane cisterna, anaerobic pond, aerobic tank, the second membrane cisterna and outlet pipe, the connection of described water inlet pipe one end
Cesspool, the other end connect thin filtering ponds, and the thin filtering ponds connect anaerobic pond, first film by thin filter pipe
Pond is connected to by return duct with anoxic pond;
The outlet pipe is obliquely installed, and spaced set has multiple electromagnet, the electricity above the outlet pipe
The underface of magnet attracts aerator, the downwardly convex formation aerator slot of outlet pipe immediately below the aerator,
Filter device is additionally provided in the outlet pipe, the filter device passes through the slideway and water inlet inside pipe wall inside outlet pipe
It is slidably connected, the aerator slot is provided with switch close to the side of vertical water pipe, is provided on the aerator
Multiple apertures;
The first filter membrane and the second filter membrane, first filter membrane are both provided in first membrane cisterna and the second membrane cisterna
And second be provided with vibrating device between filter membrane, the vibrating device is made of two blocks of electromagnet, between two blocks of electromagnet
It is connected by spring, the electromagnet and the electrical connection of pulse ac current device, described two blocks of electromagnet are fixed respectively to be connected
It is connected on the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane.
Preferably, the tail end of the outlet pipe is additionally provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Advantageous effect
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that:Sewage passes through a series of processing procedure of sewage, to realize to dirt
The purified treatment in all directions of water improves the degree of purification of sewage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of outlet pipe of the present invention;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is filter device trigger switch of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of outlet pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane of the invention.
Figure label explanation:
1, anaerobic pond;2, anoxic pond;3, aerobic tank;4, the first membrane cisterna;5, anaerobic pond;6, aerobic tank;7, the second membrane cisterna;8, it is discharged
Pipe;9, aerator;10, aerator slot;11, filter device;12, it switchs;13, electromagnet;14, the first filter membrane;15,
Two filter membranes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes;Obviously;Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention;Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention;It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment;It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Please refer to Fig.1-5, a kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection, including water inlet pipe and thin filtering ponds, further include connecting successively
Logical anaerobic pond 1, anoxic pond 2, aerobic tank 3, the first membrane cisterna 4, anaerobic pond 5, aerobic tank 6, the second membrane cisterna 7 and outlet pipe 8, water inlet
Pipe one end connects cesspool, and the other end connects thin filtering ponds, and thin filtering ponds connect anaerobic pond 1, the first film by thin filter pipe
Pond 4 is connected to by return duct with anoxic pond 2;
Outlet pipe 8 is obliquely installed, and 8 top spaced set of outlet pipe has multiple electromagnet 13, the underface of electromagnet 8 to inhale
Draw aerator 9, the 8 downwardly convex formation aerator slot 10 of outlet pipe immediately below aerator 9 is also set up in outlet pipe 8
There is a filter device 11, filter device 11 is slidably connected by slideway inside outlet pipe 8 and 1 inner wall of water inlet pipe, aerator slot
10 are provided with switch 12 close to the side of vertical water pipe 2, and multiple apertures are provided on aerator 9;
The first filter membrane 14 and the second filter membrane 15, the first filter membrane 14 and are both provided in first membrane cisterna 4 and the second membrane cisterna 7
Vibrating device is provided between two filter membranes 15, vibrating device is made of two blocks of electromagnet, passes through spring between two blocks of electromagnet
Connection, electromagnet and the electrical connection of pulse ac current device, two blocks of electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected in the first filter membrane 14 and the
On two filter membranes 15.
The tail end of outlet pipe 8 is additionally provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Operation principle:
Sewage in cesspool enters thin filtering ponds by water inlet pipe, to get rid of the large granular impurity in sewage, passes through
The sewage of filtering enters in anaerobic pond 1, the anaerobic bacteria in anaerobic pond 1 by hydrolysis stage, souring stage and methanation stage from
And the organic matter in waste water is removed, subsequently into anoxic pond 2, to carry out denitrification denitrogenation reaction;Then sewage enters
Aerobic tank 3 allows activated sludge to carry out aerobic respiration, organic matter is further resolved into inorganic matter, then sewage enters first
In membrane cisterna 4, sewage is further purified by the effect of filter membrane, then enters back into anaerobic pond 5, aerobic tank 6 and the second membrane cisterna
7, to realize the comprehensive decontamination of discharge sewage, purified sewage is discharged from outlet pipe 8, by filter membrane in the first membrane cisterna 4
There are many sewage sludge obstructed, and the purification for carrying out pollutant again is flowed back into anoxic pond 2 by return duct;
8 top of outlet pipe of the present invention is provided with multiple electromagnet 13 at equal intervals, when filter device 11 is located at such as the positions Fig. 2
When, the electromagnet 13 only closed at this time on the left of filter device is powered, and attraction filter 11 moves, and is among filter device 11
Filter membrane, surrounding are fabricated from iron, and filter device 11 and water inlet pipe are slidably connected between 1 inside, when filter device 11 be moved to as
When position shown in Fig. 3, filter device 11 triggers first switch 12, and the electromagnet 8 being on the one hand powered originally at this time loses magnetism,
On the other hand, the upstream side for the electromagnet 8 being powered originally is closed on(That is the left side of Fig. 3)Electromagnet 13 be powered, generate it is magnetic,
Attract the aerator 9 below it from aerator slot 10 up, at the same time, 8 lower section of the electromagnet that was powered originally, in magnetic
The aerator 9 attracted under the action of power loses magnetic force attraction, falls under gravity into aerator slot 10, aeration dress
Set slot 10 depth be more than aerator 9 height, in addition, the shape and structure of the aerator 9 as shown in figure 4,
Aerator 9 carries out the disturbance to flow by multiple circular holes of top, to be aerated;Electromagnet 13 is to filter device 11
Minimum attraction is also bigger to the impact force of filter device 11 than flow;In addition, multiple filterings can be existed simultaneously in outlet pipe 8
Device 11 works at the same time, and is moved to the filter device 11 of most upstream and can remove, and pacifies again from the downstream of water inlet pipe 1 after then cleaning
It installs, reuses;
Dirt is attached in the first membrane cisterna 4 and the second membrane cisterna 7 is both provided with the first filter membrane 14 and second for a long time in order to prevent
On filter membrane 15, so be provided with vibrating device on the first filter membrane 14 and the second filter membrane 15, when electromagnet indirect current,
It attracts each other, detach, to realize the movement of the first filter membrane 14 and the second filter membrane 15, the dirt removal to adhere to,
To realize the filter efficiency for improving filter membrane.
It is described above;It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention;But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto;
Any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention;According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change;Should all it cover within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection, including water inlet pipe and thin filtering ponds, it is characterised in that:Further include connecting successively
Logical anaerobic pond(1), anoxic pond(2), aerobic tank(3), the first membrane cisterna(4), anaerobic pond(5), aerobic tank(6), the second membrane cisterna(7)
And outlet pipe(8), described water inlet pipe one end connects cesspool, and the other end connects thin filtering ponds, and the thin filtering ponds pass through
Thin filter pipe connects anaerobic pond(1), first membrane cisterna(4)Pass through return duct and anoxic pond(2)Connection;
The outlet pipe(8)It is obliquely installed, and the outlet pipe(8)Top spaced set has multiple electromagnet
(13), the electromagnet(8)Underface attract aerator(9), the aerator(9)The outlet pipe of underface
(8)Downwardly convex formation aerator slot(10), the outlet pipe(8)In be additionally provided with filter device(11), the mistake
Filter device(11)Pass through outlet pipe(8)Internal slideway and water inlet pipe(1)Inner wall is slidably connected, the aerator slot(10)
Close to vertical water pipe(2)Side be provided with switch(12), the aerator(9)On be provided with multiple apertures;
First membrane cisterna(4)With the second membrane cisterna(7)Inside it is both provided with the first filter membrane(14)With the second filter membrane(15), institute
The first filter membrane stated(14)With the second filter membrane(15)Between be provided with vibrating device, the vibrating device is by two blocks of electromagnetism
Iron forms, and is connected by spring between two blocks of electromagnet, the electromagnet and the electrical connection of pulse ac current device, described
Two blocks of electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected in the first filter membrane(14)With the second filter membrane(15)On.
2. a kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet pipe
(8)Tail end be additionally provided with ultraviolet germicidal lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810786875.7A CN108751619A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810786875.7A CN108751619A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108751619A true CN108751619A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
Family
ID=63970344
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810786875.7A Withdrawn CN108751619A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | A kind of gardens sewage disposal device of environmental protection |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108751619A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810786875.7A patent/CN108751619A/en not_active Withdrawn
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181106 |