CN108840493A - Effluent treatment plant - Google Patents
Effluent treatment plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108840493A CN108840493A CN201810786782.4A CN201810786782A CN108840493A CN 108840493 A CN108840493 A CN 108840493A CN 201810786782 A CN201810786782 A CN 201810786782A CN 108840493 A CN108840493 A CN 108840493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- pipe
- electromagnet
- sewage
- water outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Abstract
The invention discloses effluent treatment plants, belong to sewage purification field.Effluent treatment plant, including cesspool and screen pipe, screen pipe one end connection cesspool other end connect membrane cisterna, and the membrane cisterna connects sterilization pool, and sterilization pool connects outlet pipe, is provided with back purge system on the outlet pipe；Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize the degree of purification for improving sewage to the purified treatment in all directions of sewage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage purification fields, more specifically to effluent treatment plant.
Background technique
According to the viewpoint of sewage source, sewage can be defined as from house, organ, business or industrial area discharge with ground
It is lauched, the liquid or water for carrying waste of the mixing such as surface water, snowstorm.Sewage is correspondingly reduced dirty by many classifications
Also there are many technology and techniques for influence of the water to environment.According to sewage source, sewage can be divided into these fourth types.
The first kind:Sewage of the industrial wastewater from manufacturing, mining and industrial production activities, including come from and industry or quotient
Industry storage, processing runoff live leachate and it is other be not sanitary sewage waste water.
Second class:Sanitary sewage is from house, office building, organ or similar sewage;Hygienic sewage;Sewer is dirty
Water, including the industrial wastewater mixed in sanitary sewage in sewerage system.
Third class:Business sewage is from commercial facility and certain ingredients are more than nontoxic, the harmless dirt of sanitary sewage
Water.Such as sewage from catering business.Sewage of wash house, animal feeding sewage, the sewage etc. that hairdressing place generates.
4th class:Overland flow is lauched from rainwater, snow-broth, highway, the water etc. from city and industrial area
Deng overland flow does not infilter soil, enters underground water along street and land.
The improvement of sewage is most important, and the present invention is just to provide a kind of device for administering sewage, keeps waste water control more efficient
Thoroughly.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
Effluent treatment plant, including cesspool and screen pipe, screen pipe one end connection cesspool other end connection
Membrane cisterna, the membrane cisterna connect sterilization pool, and sterilization pool connects outlet pipe, is provided with back purge system on the outlet pipe；
The outlet pipe is vertical filter pipe, and filter screen, the upper end connection of the filter screen are rotatablely connected in pipeline
Back purge system, downside connects sewage pipe, electronic rotation baffle is connected between the sewage pipe and thin filter pipe, described
The entrance of back purge system be arranged in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with filter device plate, institute
The filter device plate stated is quarter circular arc, and the outlet of back purge system faces open device, under the open device
Fang Liantong vertical pipeline, the vertical pipeline are socketed in vertical tube, and the side of the vertical pipeline bottom end is provided with water outlet,
The lower edge of the water outlet is close to the first sealing ring of connection, is connected with the second sealing ring, institute above the water outlet
The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring stated are between vertical pipeline and vertical tube, the vertical tube and the corresponding position of water outlet
It installs and is equipped with apopore, one end of the apopore connection water outlet inclined tube, the other end of the water outlet inclined tube is connected to filtering
Pipeline, is provided with motor-driven valve on the filter pipe above the filter device plate, fixed immediately below the vertical pipeline to connect
One end of hold-down bars and spring is connect, the other end of the spring is fixed on the bottom of vertical tube, and the bottom of the vertical tube is just
Centre is provided with switch, and the switch is electrically connected with motor-driven valve and electronic rotation baffle, and the hold-down bars is metal bar, institute
The switch stated is made of electromagnet.
Preferably, the screen pipe is obliquely installed, and spaced set has multiple electromagnetism above the screen pipe
Iron, the underface of the electromagnet attract aerator, the downwardly convex formation of screen pipe immediately below the aerator
Aerator slot, filter device is additionally provided in the screen pipe, and the filter device passes through the slideway inside screen pipe
It is slidably connected with filtering inside pipe wall, is provided with switch on the right side of the aerator slot, is provided on the aerator more
A aperture.
Preferably, the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane, first filter membrane and are provided in the membrane cisterna
Vibration device is provided between two filter membranes, the vibration device is made of two blocks of electromagnet, is passed through between two blocks of electromagnet
Spring connection, the electromagnet and the electrical connection of pulse ac current device, two blocks of electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected with
On first filter membrane and the second filter membrane.
Beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize to dirt
The purified treatment in all directions of water improves the degree of purification of sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the thin filtering ponds of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of back purge system of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that back purge system of the present invention is started to work when backwashing；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of outlet pipe of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is filter device trigger switch of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is that the section of outlet pipe of the present invention is illustrated；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane of the invention.
Figure label explanation：
1, screen pipe；2, membrane cisterna；3, outlet pipe；4, electromagnet；5, aerator；6, aerator slot；7, filter device；8, it opens
It closes；9, filter screen；10, electronic rotation baffle；11, filter device plate；11, open device；12, vertical pipeline；14, vertical tube；15,
Water outlet；16, the first sealing ring；17, the second sealing ring；18, apopore；19, it is discharged inclined tube；20, hold-down bars；21, spring；
22, it switchs；23, the first filter membrane；24, the second filter membrane.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention；Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously；Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention；Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention；It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
Fig. 1-8, effluent treatment plant, including cesspool and screen pipe 1 are please referred to, 1 one end of screen pipe connects the cesspool other end
Membrane cisterna 2 is connected, membrane cisterna 2 connects sterilization pool, and sterilization pool connects outlet pipe 3, is provided with back purge system on outlet pipe 3；
Outlet pipe 3 is vertical filter pipe, and filter screen 9, the upper end connection backwash dress of filter screen 9 are rotatablely connected in pipeline
It sets, downside connects sewage pipe, and electronic rotation baffle 10, the entrance of back purge system are connected between sewage pipe and thin filter pipe
Setting is in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with filter device plate 11, and filter device plate 11 is four points
One of circular arc, the outlet of back purge system face open device 12, vertical pipeline 13, vertical pipe are connected to below open device 12
Road 13 is socketed in vertical tube 14, and the side of 13 bottom end of vertical pipeline is provided with water outlet 15, and the lower edge of water outlet 15 is close to connection
First sealing ring 16, the top of water outlet 15 are connected with the second sealing ring 17, and the first sealing ring 16 and the second sealing ring 17 are located at
Between vertical pipeline 13 and vertical tube 14, vertical tube 14 and the corresponding position of water outlet 15 are provided with apopore 18, and apopore 18 connects
One end of water inclined tube 19 is picked out, the other end of water outlet inclined tube 19 is connected to filter pipe, the filter pipe of 11 top of filter device plate
On be provided with motor-driven valve, one end of hold-down bars 20 and spring 21, the other end of spring 21 are fixedly connected with immediately below vertical pipeline 13
It is fixed on the bottom of vertical tube 14, the middle of the bottom of vertical tube 14 is provided with switch 22, switch 22 and motor-driven valve and electronic rotation
Baffle 10 is electrically connected, and hold-down bars 20 is metal bar, and switch 22 is made of electromagnet.
Screen pipe 1 is obliquely installed, and 1 top spaced set of screen pipe has multiple electromagnet 4, electromagnet 4 just under
Side attracts aerator 5, the downwardly convex formation aerator slot 6 of screen pipe 1 immediately below aerator 5, also sets in screen pipe 1
It is equipped with filter device 7, filter device 7 is slidably connected by slideway inside screen pipe 1 and 1 inner wall of screen pipe, aerator slot 6
Right side is provided with switch 8, and multiple apertures are provided on aerator 5.
Be provided with the first filter membrane 23 and the second filter membrane 24 in membrane cisterna 2, the first filter membrane 23 and the second filter membrane 24 it
Between be provided with vibration device, vibration device is made of two blocks of electromagnet, between two blocks of electromagnet by spring connect, electromagnet and
The electrical connection of pulse ac current device, two blocks of electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected on the first filter membrane 23 and the second filter membrane 24.
Working principle：
For sewage from coming out after precipitating in cesspool, water out passes through screen pipe, it is equidistant above screen pipe of the invention
Be provided with multiple electromagnet, when filter device is located at such as the position Fig. 5, only close on the electromagnet on the left of filter device at this time
It is powered, attraction filter is mobile, is filter membrane among filter device, surrounding is fabricated from iron, inside filter device and water inlet pipe
Between be slidably connected, when filter device is moved to position as shown in FIG. 6, filter device triggers first switch, at this time a side
The electromagnet that face was powered originally loses magnetism, and on the other hand, closes on the upstream side i.e. left side of Fig. 6 for the electromagnet being powered originally
Electromagnet be powered, generate it is magnetic, attract the aerator below it from aerator slot up, it is at the same time, originally logical
Below the electromagnet of electricity, the aerator attracted under the magnetic force loses magnetic force attraction, falls under gravity into aeration
In device slot, the depth of aerator slot is greater than the height of aerator, in addition, the shape and structure of the aerator
As shown in fig. 7, aerator carries out the disturbance to water flow by multiple circular holes of top, to be aerated；Electromagnet is to mistake
The smallest attraction of device is filtered, it is also bigger than impact force of the water flow to filter device；In addition, multiple mistakes can be existed simultaneously in outlet pipe
Filter device works at the same time, and the filter device for being moved to most upstream can be removed, and installs again from the downstream of water inlet pipe after then cleaning
Up, it reuses；
It flows in membrane cisterna after sewage, is filtered by membrane cisterna, dirt is attached on membrane cisterna for a long time in order to prevent, is provided with first
On filter membrane and the second filter membrane, so vibration device is provided on the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane, when electromagnetism Tie Tong
Alternating current is attracted each other, is separated, so that the movement of the first filter membrane and the second filter membrane is realized, so that the dirt by attachment is clear
It removes, to realize the filter efficiency for improving filter membrane；
It is fallen by the sewage of filtering from outlet pipe, outlet pipe is vertical filter pipe, is rotatablely connected filter screen in pipeline, institute
The upper end for the filter screen stated is connected to back purge system, and downside connects sewage pipe, is connected with electricity between sewage pipe and thin filter pipe
The entrance of dynamic butterfly, back purge system is arranged in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with filtering
Mount board, filter device plate are quarter circular arc, and this structure can reduce the dirt being attached to above to the greatest extent, because in weight
Under the impact of power and top water flow, dirt more in lower section is easier to be flushed away, and the outlet of back purge system faces open dress
It sets, vertical pipeline is connected to below open device, vertical pipeline is socketed in vertical tube, and the side of vertical pipeline bottom end is provided with water outlet
Mouthful, the lower edge of water outlet is close to the first sealing ring of connection, be connected with the second sealing ring above water outlet, the first sealing ring and
For second sealing ring between vertical pipeline and vertical tube, vertical tube and the corresponding position of water outlet are provided with apopore, apopore
One end of connection water outlet inclined tube is discharged the other end connection filter pipe of inclined tube, the screen pipe above the filter device plate
It is provided with motor-driven valve on road, one end of hold-down bars and spring is fixedly connected with immediately below the vertical pipeline, the spring
The other end is fixed on the bottom of vertical tube, and the middle of the bottom of the vertical tube is provided with switch, the switch and motor-driven valve
It is electrically connected with electronic rotation baffle, the hold-down bars is metal bar, and the switch is made of electromagnet, with open device
In water it is more and more, gravity is increasing, and then compressed spring, when hold-down bars and switch contact, at this time on the one hand control
Motor-driven valve above filter pipe is closed, and is entering water not, meanwhile, filter screen reversion, and control electronic rotation baffle and turn
Dynamic, so that sewage pipe is connected to, switch is also a kind of electromagnet, and hold-down bars is metal bar, to generate attraction, allows vertical pipeline
In water it is lasting flowed out by water outlet and apopore, when water flow is complete, spring force is greater than attractive force of electro-magnet at this time, Gu
Determine stick rising, switch disconnects power supply, while being lost magnetic force, restores to the original state, and electronic rotation flapper, sewage pipe is closed.
It is described above；It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto；
Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention；According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. effluent treatment plant, including cesspool and screen pipe（1）, it is characterised in that：The screen pipe（1）One end connection is dirty
The pond other end connects membrane cisterna（2）, the membrane cisterna（2）Sterilization pool is connected, sterilization pool connects outlet pipe（3）, the water outlet
Pipe（3）On be provided with back purge system；
The outlet pipe（3）For vertical filter pipe, filter screen is rotatablely connected in pipeline（9）, the filter screen（9）'s
Upper end is connected to back purge system, and downside connects sewage pipe, is connected with electronic rotation between the sewage pipe and thin filter pipe
Baffle（10）, the entrance of the back purge system is arranged in filter pipe inner wall, and the entrance of back purge system is provided with
Filter device plate（11）, the filter device plate（11）Outlet for quarter circular arc, back purge system faces opening
Device（12）, the open device（12）Lower section is connected to vertical pipeline（13）, the vertical pipeline（13）It is socketed in vertical tube
（14）Interior, described vertical pipeline（13）The side of bottom end is provided with water outlet（15）, the water outlet（15）Lower edge it is tight
Patch the first sealing ring of connection（16）, the water outlet（15）Top be connected with the second sealing ring（17）, described first be close
Seal ring（16）With the second sealing ring（17）Positioned at vertical pipeline（13）And vertical tube（14）Between, the vertical tube（14）And water outlet
（15）Corresponding position is provided with apopore（18）, the apopore（18）Connection water outlet inclined tube（19）One end, it is described
Water outlet inclined tube（19）The other end be connected to filter pipe, the filter device plate（11）It is provided on the filter pipe of top
Motor-driven valve, the vertical pipeline（13）Underface is fixedly connected with hold-down bars（20）And spring（21）One end, the spring
（21）The other end be fixed on vertical tube（14）Bottom, the vertical tube（14）The middle of bottom be provided with switch（22）,
The switch（22）With motor-driven valve and electronic rotation baffle（10）Electrical connection, the hold-down bars（20）It is described for metal bar
Switch（22）It is made of electromagnet.
2. effluent treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The screen pipe（1）It is obliquely installed, and
The screen pipe（1）Top spaced set has multiple electromagnet（4）, the electromagnet（4）Underface attract aeration
Device（5）, the aerator（5）The screen pipe of underface（1）Downwardly convex formation aerator slot（6）, the mistake
Chimney filter（1）In be additionally provided with filter device（7）, the filter device（7）Pass through screen pipe（1）Internal slideway and screen pipe
（1）Inner wall is slidably connected, the aerator slot（6）Right side is provided with switch（8）, the aerator（5）Upper setting
There are multiple apertures.
3. effluent treatment plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The membrane cisterna（2）Inside it is provided with the first mistake
Filter membrane（23）With the second filter membrane（24）, first filter membrane（23）With the second filter membrane（24）Between be provided with vibration dress
It sets, the vibration device is made of two blocks of electromagnet, is connected between two blocks of electromagnet by spring, the electromagnet and arteries and veins
Ac current device electrical connection is rushed, two blocks of electromagnet are respectively fixedly connected in the first filter membrane（23）With the second filter membrane
（24）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786782.4A CN108840493A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Effluent treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786782.4A CN108840493A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Effluent treatment plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108840493A true CN108840493A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64196385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786782.4A Withdrawn CN108840493A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Effluent treatment plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108840493A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112196053A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-01-08 | 中国港湾工程有限责任公司 | Air side drainage system and construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810786782.4A patent/CN108840493A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112196053A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-01-08 | 中国港湾工程有限责任公司 | Air side drainage system and construction method thereof |
| CN112196053B (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-08-24 | 中国港湾工程有限责任公司 | Air side drainage system and construction method thereof |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181120 |