CN108840527A - The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid - Google Patents
The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108840527A CN108840527A CN201810786820.6A CN201810786820A CN108840527A CN 108840527 A CN108840527 A CN 108840527A CN 201810786820 A CN201810786820 A CN 201810786820A CN 108840527 A CN108840527 A CN 108840527A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outlet pipe
- pond
- aerator
- waste liquid
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004103 aerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the environment protection emission processing systems of industrial waste liquid, belong to industrial waste liquid process field.The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid, including water inlet pipe further include the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated, thin filtering ponds, anaerobic pond, the first anoxic pond, the second anoxic pond, aerobic tank, membrane cisterna and outlet pipe；Outlet pipe is obliquely installed, and spaced set has multiple electromagnet above outlet pipe, and the underface of electromagnet attracts aerator；Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided in outlet pipe, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is made of solar panel, battery and ultraviolet germicidal lamp；Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize the degree of purification for improving sewage to the purified treatment in all directions of sewage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial waste liquid process fields, handle more specifically to the environment protection emission of industrial waste liquid
System.
Background technique
The effect of aerobic tank is that activated sludge is allowed to carry out aerobic respiration, and organic matter is further resolved into inorganic matter, is removed
The function of pollutant, it can be just micro- in this way that running, which is that other of oxygen content to be controlled and microorganism respectively need the best of condition,
Biology has the carry out aerobic respiration of greatest benefit；Anaerobic Treatment is the effect using anaerobic bacteria, removes the organic matter in waste water,
It is generally necessary to which the time is longer, anaerobic processes can be divided into hydrolysis stage, acidification stage and methanation stage；
Anoxic pond is with respect to the biochemical system for for anaerobic and aerobic, generally referring to dissolved oxygen control between 0.2-0.5mg/l；
It, can be in the pond when there are the organic matter of a large amount of nitrate, nitrite and abundance（Area）Interior progress denitrification denitrogenation reaction；
Liquid wastes refer to the waste liquid of poisonous and hazardous the harm people and animals and natural environment that discharge in production process；It is dirty in liquid wastes
It is more to contaminate substance classes, is difficult just to handle by simple step program clean, generally requires comprehensive by several cell processings
Closing running can be only achieved emission request.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that.
The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid, including water inlet pipe further include the coarse filtration pond being sequentially communicated, thin mistake
Filter tank, anaerobic pond, the first anoxic pond, the second anoxic pond, aerobic tank, membrane cisterna and outlet pipe, described water inlet pipe one end connect dirty
Pond, the other end are connected to coarse filtration pond, and the aerobic tank is connected with the first anoxic pond and the second anoxic pond respectively by return pipe
It is logical, it is provided with aerator below the membrane cisterna, the membrane cisterna is internally provided with medicament packet, the thin filtering ponds and detests
It is connected between oxygen pond by thin filter pipe；
The outlet pipe is obliquely installed, and spaced set has multiple electromagnet, the electricity above the outlet pipe
The underface of magnet attracts aerator, the downwardly convex formation aerator slot of outlet pipe immediately below the aerator,
Filter device is additionally provided in the outlet pipe, the filter device passes through the slideway and water inlet inside pipe wall inside outlet pipe
It is slidably connected, the aerator slot is provided with switch close to the side of vertical water pipe, is provided on the aerator
Multiple apertures；
Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided in the outlet pipe, the ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is by solar panel, storage
Battery and ultraviolet germicidal lamp composition, the solar panel are electrically connected battery, and the battery electrical connection is ultraviolet
Line sterilization, the solar panel be circle, circular edge be arranged at equal intervals there are four photo resistance, the sun
Energy solar panel is connected on support column by rotating device, and the photo resistance connects single-chip microcontroller, and the battery is also electrically connected
Connect rotating device and single-chip microcontroller.
Preferably, the cesspool inner wall is provided with activated sludge layer.
Beneficial effect
Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the invention is that：Sewage passes through a series for the treatment of process of sewage, to realize to dirt
The purified treatment in all directions of water improves the degree of purification of sewage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of membrane cisterna of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of outlet pipe of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is filter device trigger switch of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-section of outlet pipe of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is solar cell panel structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Figure label explanation：
1, coarse filtration pond；2, thin filtering ponds；3, anaerobic pond；4, the first anoxic pond；5, the second anoxic pond；6, aerobic tank；7, membrane cisterna；
8, outlet pipe；9, aerator；10, aerator slot；11, filter device；12, it switchs；13, electromagnet；14, solar battery
Plate；15, photo resistance；16, rotating device.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention；Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description；Obviously；Described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention；Instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention；It is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment；It shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
Fig. 1-6, the environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid, including water inlet pipe are please referred to, further includes the thick mistake being sequentially communicated
Filter tank 1, thin filtering ponds 2, anaerobic pond 3, the first anoxic pond 4, the second anoxic pond 5, aerobic tank 6, membrane cisterna 7 and outlet pipe 8, water inlet pipe
One end connects cesspool, and the other end is connected to coarse filtration pond 1, and aerobic tank 6 is lacked with the first anoxic pond 4 and second respectively by return pipe
Oxygen pond 5 is connected to, and is provided with aerator below membrane cisterna 7, and membrane cisterna 7 is internally provided with medicament packet, thin filtering ponds 2 and anaerobic pond 3 it
Between connected by thin filter pipe；
Outlet pipe 8 is obliquely installed, and 8 top spaced set of outlet pipe has multiple electromagnet 13, the underface of electromagnet 13
Attract aerator 9, the downwardly convex formation aerator slot 10 of outlet pipe 8 immediately below aerator 9 is also set in outlet pipe 8
It is equipped with filter device 11, filter device 11 is slidably connected by slideway inside outlet pipe 8 and 1 inner wall of water inlet pipe, aerator
Slot 10 is provided with switch 12 close to the side of vertical water pipe 2, and multiple apertures are provided on aerator 9；
It is provided with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus in outlet pipe 8, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is by solar panel 14, battery and ultraviolet
Line bactericidal lamp composition, solar panel 14 are electrically connected battery, and battery is electrically connected ultraviolet sterilization, solar panel 14
For circle, it is arranged at equal intervals in circular edge there are four photo resistance 15, solar panel 14 passes through rotating device
On 16 connection support columns, photo resistance 15 connects single-chip microcontroller, and battery is also electrically connected rotating device 16 and single-chip microcontroller.
Cesspool inner wall is provided with activated sludge layer.
Working principle：
Sewage in cesspool enters coarse filtration pond 1 by water inlet pipe, thus outside by the contaminant exclusion of bulky grain, then
Sewage enters thin filtering ponds 2, so that the relatively fine particulate pollutant in sewage be excluded, then sewage enters anaerobic pond
In 3, the anaerobic bacteria in anaerobic pond 3 removes the organic matter in waste water by hydrolysis stage, acidification stage and methanation stage,
Subsequently into the first anoxic pond 4, to carry out denitrification denitrogenation reaction；Then sewage enters in the second anoxic pond 5, again
Carry out denitrification denitrogenation reaction；Then into aerobic tank 6, activated sludge is allowed to carry out aerobic respiration, further organic matter point
Solution enters in membrane cisterna 7 later at inorganic matter, is further purified sewage by the effect of filter membrane, and purified water is by going out
Water pipe 8 is discharged, and the part of contaminated water in aerobic tank 6 is crossed return pipe and is connected to respectively with the first anoxic pond 4 and the second anoxic pond 5, thus
Denitrification denitrogenation reaction repeatedly is carried out, realizes that purification is more thorough, aerator is provided with below the membrane cisterna 7, to dirt
Water is aerated, and oxygen content is increased, and the water that will be discharged after filter membrane purifies passes through medicament packet, contains disinfection in medicament packet
The medicament of sterilization, to make the sewage of discharge can be realized workable degree；
8 top of outlet pipe of the invention is provided with multiple electromagnet 13 at equal intervals, when filter device 11 is located at such as the position Fig. 3
When, the electromagnet 13 only closed on the left of filter device at this time is powered, and attraction filter 11 is mobile, is among filter device 11
Filter membrane, surrounding are fabricated from iron, and filter device 11 and water inlet pipe are slidably connected between 1 inside, when filter device 11 be moved to as
When position shown in Fig. 4, filter device 11 triggers first switch 12, and the electromagnet 8 being on the one hand powered originally at this time loses magnetism,
On the other hand, the upstream side for the electromagnet 8 being powered originally is closed on（That is the left side of Fig. 4）Electromagnet 13 be powered, generate it is magnetic,
Attract the aerator 9 below it from aerator slot 10 up, at the same time, 8 lower section of the electromagnet that was powered originally, in magnetic
The aerator 9 attracted under the action of power loses magnetic force attraction, falls under gravity into aerator slot 10, aeration dress
Set slot 10 depth be greater than aerator 9 height, in addition, the shape and structure of the aerator 9 as shown in figure 5,
Aerator 9 carries out the disturbance to water flow by multiple circular holes of top, to be aerated；Electromagnet 13 is to filter device 11
The smallest attraction is also bigger than impact force of the water flow to filter device 11；In addition, multiple filterings can be existed simultaneously in outlet pipe 8
Device 11 works at the same time, and the filter device 11 for being moved to most upstream can be removed, and pacifies again from the downstream of water inlet pipe 1 after then cleaning
It installs, reuses；
When sunlight is irradiated in four photo resistance, four photo resistance perception are looked after intensity and are different, at this time by information
It is sent to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller carries out control rotating device and rotated, until it is phase that intensity is looked after in four photo resistance perception
With, solar panel at this time makes solar panel be in the maximum state of electricity production always perpendicular to sunray.
It is described above；It is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention；But scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto；
Anyone skilled in the art is in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention；According to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
It improves design and is subject to equivalent substitution or change；It should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid, including water inlet pipe, it is characterised in that：It further include the thick mistake being sequentially communicated
Filter tank（1）, thin filtering ponds（2）, anaerobic pond（3）, the first anoxic pond（4）, the second anoxic pond（5）, aerobic tank（6）, membrane cisterna（7）With
Outlet pipe（8）, described water inlet pipe one end connects cesspool, other end connection coarse filtration pond（1）, the aerobic tank（6）It is logical
Cross return pipe respectively with the first anoxic pond（4）With the second anoxic pond（5）Connection, the membrane cisterna（7）Lower section is provided with aeration dress
It sets, the membrane cisterna（7）It is internally provided with medicament packet, the thin filtering ponds（2）And anaerobic pond（3）Between pass through thin screen pipe
Road connection；
The outlet pipe（8）It is obliquely installed, and the outlet pipe（8）Top spaced set has multiple electromagnet
（13）, the electromagnet（13）Underface attract aerator（9）, the aerator（9）The outlet pipe of underface
（8）Downwardly convex formation aerator slot（10）, the outlet pipe（8）In be additionally provided with filter device（11）, the mistake
Filter device（11）Pass through outlet pipe（8）Internal slideway and water inlet pipe（1）Inner wall is slidably connected, the aerator slot（10）
Close to vertical water pipe（2）Side be provided with switch（12）, the aerator（9）On be provided with multiple apertures；
The outlet pipe（8）It is inside provided with ultraviolet sterilization apparatus, the ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is by solar panel
（14）, battery and ultraviolet germicidal lamp composition, the solar panel（14）It is electrically connected battery, the battery
It is electrically connected ultraviolet sterilization, the solar panel（14）For circle, it is provided with four at equal intervals in circular edge
A photo resistance（15）, solar panel（14）Pass through rotating device（16）It connects on support column, the photo resistance
（15）Single-chip microcontroller is connected, the battery is also electrically connected rotating device（16）And single-chip microcontroller.
2. the environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cesspool
Inner wall is provided with activated sludge layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786820.6A CN108840527A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786820.6A CN108840527A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108840527A true CN108840527A (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64196108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810786820.6A Withdrawn CN108840527A (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | The environment protection emission processing system of industrial waste liquid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108840527A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-07-18 CN CN201810786820.6A patent/CN108840527A/en not_active Withdrawn
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181120 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |