CN108750815B

CN108750815B - Hank reel winder and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN108750815B
Application number: CN201810519689.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆飞虎
Original assignee: Zhejiang Tongyou Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Tongyou Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-28
Filing date: 2018-05-28
Publication date: 2020-08-21
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-28
Also published as: CN108750815A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hank reel winder and a using method thereof, the hank reel winder comprises a frame, a hank shed frame fixing device, a winding mechanism and an oiling device, the hank shed frame fixing device, the winding mechanism and the oiling device are sequentially arranged on the frame from top to bottom, the hank shed frame fixing device comprises two supports, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the two supports are respectively provided with the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, a detachable hank shed frame is arranged between the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism comprises a manual driving mechanism, an inserting part, an outer sleeve body, a top column, a blocking part, a clamping head, a bearing and a spring, the inner side of the front support is provided with the outer sleeve body, compared with the prior art, the working efficiency can be improved, the quality of winding is ensured, the production cost is reduced, the hank shed frame is convenient to replace, reduce manual work load, do not influence the effect of oiling, make things convenient for the installation of a yarn section of thick bamboo to dismantle.

Description

Hank reel winder and using method thereof

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a hank winder and a using method thereof.

[ background of the invention ]

The main function of a bobbin winder is to connect bobbins or skeins with small capacity through winding to form bobbins with large capacity, and the bobbins can be used for warping, cabling, winding, dyeing, weft yarns on a shuttleless loom, knitting yarns and the like. If the bobbin yarn or the skein is directly used in the processes, the downtime is excessive, the production efficiency is influenced, and the product quality is also influenced, so that the package capacity is increased as a necessary condition for improving the productivity and the quality of the subsequent processes. The existing bobbin winder is characterized in that a main winding wheel driven by a motor rewinds skein or cone yarn to be placed, the skein and the cone yarn are directly placed on an unwinding structure, the most common method is to insert the cone yarn on a column, the skein is arranged on a frame, the main winding wheel is driven by the motor to enable the skein or the cone yarn to be passively rotated to complete unwinding, the resistance is large in the process of pulling the yarn, the quality of the yarn is influenced in the process of pulling, the higher rotating speed of the motor cannot be achieved in the mode of passive rotation, and the rotating speed can influence the quality and the stability of the winding yarn.

Because the skein canopy frame fixing device of the existing skein winding machine is generally arranged at the lowest part of the frame, people need to step when operating the skein canopy frame fixing device manually, and need to be provided with a lighting device, so that the skein canopy frame fixing device is inconvenient to operate and increases the production cost.

And the yarn on the skein shed frame needs to be replaced after being used up, so that the fixing device of the skein shed frame is required to be convenient for replacing the skein shed frame.

And the oiling device of the conventional hank winder needs manual oiling, and the phenomenon of oil shortage can be avoided, so that the manual workload is increased, and the oiling effect is influenced.

[ summary of the invention ]

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a hank reel winder and a using method thereof, which can improve the working efficiency, ensure the quality of wound yarns, reduce the production cost, facilitate the replacement of a hank shed frame, reduce the manual workload and have no influence on the oiling effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a hank reel winder, which comprises a rack, a hank shed frame fixing device, a winding mechanism and an oiling device, wherein the hank shed frame fixing device, the winding mechanism and the oiling device are sequentially arranged on the rack from top to bottom, the hank shed frame fixing device comprises two supports, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the two supports are respectively provided with the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, a detachable hank shed frame is arranged between the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, the first clamping mechanism comprises a manual driving mechanism, an inserting part, an outer sleeve body, a top post, a blocking part, a clamping head, a bearing and a spring, an outer sleeve body is arranged on the inner side of the support in front, a top post with the front end extending out of the support in front is arranged in the outer sleeve body, and a bearing fixedly connected with the rear end of the top post is sleeved on the top post, the automatic oiling device comprises a bearing, a supporting head is arranged on the bearing, an inserting part matched with a shaft barrel of a skein shed frame is arranged at the rear end of the supporting head, a blocking part is arranged in an outer sleeve body of a top column, a spring is arranged on the top column between the blocking part and a support in front, a manual driving mechanism is arranged on the front side of the support in front and is connected with the front end of the top column, the oiling device comprises an oil storage box, a partition plate, a yarn guide hook, a yarn guide wheel, an oiling motor, a first floating body, a second floating body, a communication hole, a first pull rope, a second pull rope, a first rope guide wheel, a second rope guide wheel, an oil outlet nozzle, two sliding rods, a blocking body and a sealing gasket, an oil storage box is arranged on the outer side of the frame, a partition plate which divides the oil storage box into a front oil storage chamber and a rear oil storage chamber is arranged in the oil storage box, a communication hole is arranged at the, the inner side of the frame is provided with an oiling motor, the rotating shaft of the oiling motor is provided with an oiling wheel with the lower part immersed in oil in the front oil storage chamber, the first floating body is positioned in the oil between the first rope guide wheel and the oiling wheel, the second floating body is positioned in the rear oil storage chamber and floats on the oil level in the rear oil storage chamber, the inner bottom surface of the rear oil storage chamber is provided with an oil outlet nozzle connected with an oil supply pipe, two sliding rods penetrate through the oil outlet nozzle, the rear ends of the two sliding rods are provided with a blocking body for sealing the oil outlet of the oil outlet nozzle, the front end of the blocking body is provided with a sealing gasket, the front ends of the two sliding rods are provided with a connecting body, one end of a first stay cord is connected with the bottom of the first floating body, the other end of the first stay cord is connected with the connecting body, the first stay cord is positioned in a positioning groove of the first rope guide wheel and the second rope, the other end is connected with the connector, the second stay cord is located in the locating slot of the second rope guide wheel, the outside of the frame is provided with a yarn guide wheel and a yarn guide hook which are respectively located in the front and the rear of the oiling wheel, the winding mechanism comprises a yarn drum fixing mechanism, the yarn drum fixing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft body, a fixing chuck, a sliding seat, a spring body, an adjusting nut, a rotating body, two elastic arms, two anti-falling bodies, two arm bodies, two pull rods, a seat body, a rod body, a handle and a blocking body, the front end of the rotating shaft body is provided with the fixing chuck fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of a driving motor, the rear end of the rotating shaft body is sequentially sleeved with the sliding seat, the spring body, the adjusting nut and the rotating body from front to back, the adjusting nut and the rotating body are in threaded connection with the rotating shaft body, the elastic arms are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the sliding seat, the rear end of the elastic arms is provided with, the front end of rotor is formed with the bell ring of cover on the arm body, be equipped with the pull rod of two symmetrical settings on the slide, the rear end of two pull rods is equipped with the pedestal, be equipped with the rotatable body of rod on the pedestal, the rear end of the body of rod is equipped with the hand (hold), the front end of the body of rod is equipped with the non-circular fender body, the rear end of the pivot body is equipped with and keeps off body matched with holding tank.

Preferably, the manual driving mechanism comprises a handle seat, a handle, a slotted hole and a screw, the upper end of the handle is rotatably connected with the handle seat, the slotted hole is formed in the handle, and the screw penetrates through the slotted hole to be fixedly connected with the ejection column.

Preferably, the second clamping mechanism comprises a shaft body, a chuck and an inserting body, the rotatable shaft body is arranged on the support at the rear, the chuck is arranged at the front end of the shaft body, and the inserting body matched with the shaft barrel of the skein shed frame is arranged at the front end of the chuck.

Preferably, the second clamping mechanism further comprises a driving belt wheel, a driven belt wheel, a transmission belt and a motor, the driven belt wheel is arranged at the rear end of the shaft body, the motor is arranged at the rear part of the support, the driving belt wheel is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, and the transmission belt is arranged on the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.

Preferably, the shaft body is sleeved with a fixedly connected rolling bearing, and the rolling bearing is fixed on the bracket at the rear through a bearing seat.

Preferably, the winding mechanism comprises a winding assembly, a reciprocating electronic yarn guide and a tension sensor, the winding assembly comprises a driving motor, a mounting frame and a yarn drum fixing mechanism, the lower end of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with the rack, the mounting frame is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the mounting frame is provided with the driving motor, the yarn drum fixing mechanism is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor drives the mounting frame to incline towards one side of a touch roller of the reciprocating electronic yarn guide all the time under the action of gravity, so that the pressure is applied to one side of the touch roller on one side of an incoming yarn drum fixed on the yarn drum fixing mechanism all the time, the touch roller presses yarns on the outer side wall of the yarn drum all the time when the yarn drum is wound, and the tension sensor is arranged at the bottom of the.

Preferably, a conical insertion part is formed at the rear end of the fixed chuck, and the conical surface of the conical insertion part is matched with the inner wall of the large end of the yarn barrel.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a method for using the winding machine, including the following steps:

a) fixing the skein shed frame tensioned with skeins on a skein shed frame fixing device;

b) the cutting end of the skein sequentially passes through a yarn guide hook, an oiling wheel, a yarn guide wheel, a tension sensor and a spinning head of a reciprocating electronic yarn guide and then is fixedly connected with a yarn drum on a yarn drum fixing mechanism;

c) start this device, hank yarn rack fixing device drives the hank yarn rack and carries out the yarn backing-off, driving motor drives a yarn section of thick bamboo through yarn section of thick bamboo fixed establishment and carries out the yarn coiling, monitor the tension of yarn through tension sensor, when the tension of yarn is too big, tension sensor sends the PLC controller, the PLC controller improves hank yarn rack fixing device's the speed of moving back the yarn, when the tension of yarn is too little, tension sensor sends the PLC controller, the PLC controller reduces hank yarn rack fixing device's the speed of moving back the yarn, in order to reach yarn shaping tension unanimity all the time.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the skein shed frame fixing device is arranged at the upper part of the rack, so that a lighting device for the skein shed frame fixing device can be eliminated, the skein shed frame fixing device does not need to be pedaled for replacement operation, the production cost can be reduced, manual operation is facilitated, the skein shed frame fixing device can be conveniently replaced due to the design, and yarns can be actively unwound; the oil outlet nozzle is plugged by the plugging body through the buoyancy of the first floating body and the second floating body, when the oil in the oil storage box is reduced, the second floating body descends, only the first floating body acts on the plugging body, at the moment, the pressure of the oil in the oil outlet nozzle is larger than the pulling force of the first floating body on the plugging body, the oil props the plugging body to be unsealed and then flows into the oil storage box, the second floating body rises along with the increase of the oil in the oil storage box until the oil outlet of the oil outlet nozzle is plugged by the plugging body, the acting force of the first floating body and the second floating body on the plugging body is jointly used, the pressure of the oil in the oil outlet nozzle is overcome, the manual workload is reduced, and the oiling effect is not influenced; the yarn barrel fixing mechanism can facilitate the installation and the disassembly of the yarn barrel. Compared with the prior art, can improve work efficiency, guarantee the quality of winding the yarn, reduction in production cost, the hank creel is changed conveniently, reduces the manual work volume, does not influence the effect that oils, makes things convenient for the installation of a yarn section of thick bamboo to dismantle.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[ description of the drawings ]

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hank winder of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the oiling device mounted on the frame;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a package holding mechanism holding a package;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing device of the skein canopy frame.

In the figure: 1-frame, 2-skein shed frame fixing device, 3-winding mechanism, 4-oiling device, 21-support, 22-first clamping mechanism, 23-second clamping mechanism, 221-manual driving mechanism, 222-plug part, 223-outer sleeve body, 224-top column, 225-blocking part, 226-clamping head, 227-bearing, 228-spring, 2211-handle seat, 2212-handle, 2213-slotted hole, 2214-screw, 231-shaft body, 232-clamping head, 233-plug part, 234-driving pulley, 235-driven pulley, 236-driving belt, 237-motor, 238-rolling bearing, 239-bearing seat, 31-winding assembly, 32-reciprocating electronic yarn guide, 33-tension sensor, 311-driving motor, 312-mounting bracket, 313-bobbin fixing mechanism, 3131-rotating shaft, 3132-fixed chuck, 3133-sliding base, 3134-spring body, 3135-adjusting nut, 3136-rotating body, 3137-elastic arm, 3138-anti-slip body, 3139-arm body, 31310-pull rod, 31311-seat body, 31312-rod body, 31313-handle, 31314-stop body, 31315-tapered ring, 31316-accommodating groove, 41-oil storage box, 42-partition plate, 43-guide hook, 44-guide wheel, 45-upper oil wheel, 46-upper oil motor, 47-first floating body, 48-second floating body, 49-communicating hole, 410-first pull rope, 411-second pull rope, 412-first guide rope wheel, 413-second guide rope wheel, 414-oil nozzle, 415-sliding rod, 416-sealing body, 417-sealing gasket, 418-front oil storage chamber, 419-rear oil storage chamber and 4110-connecting body.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the winding bobbin winder of the present invention includes a frame 1, a winding shed frame fixing device 2, a winding mechanism 3 and an oiling device 4, the frame 1 is sequentially provided with the winding shed frame fixing device 2, the winding mechanism 3 and the oiling device 4 from top to bottom, the winding shed frame fixing device 2 includes two brackets 21, a first clamping mechanism 22 and a second clamping mechanism 23, the two brackets 21 are respectively provided with the first clamping mechanism 22 and the second clamping mechanism 23, a detachable winding shed frame is provided between the first clamping mechanism 22 and the second clamping mechanism 23, the first clamping mechanism 22 includes a manual driving mechanism 221, an inserting part 222, an outer casing 223, a top column 224, a blocking part 225, a clamping head 226, a bearing 227 and a spring 228, the inner side of the front bracket 21 is provided with the outer casing 223, the outer casing 223 is provided with a top column 224 whose front end extends out of the front bracket 21, the rear end of the top column 224 is sleeved with a bearing 227 which is fixedly connected, the bearing 227 is provided with a clamping head 226, the rear end of the clamping head 226 is provided with an inserting part 222 which is matched with a shaft barrel of a skein frame, the top column 224 is provided with a blocking part 225 in an outer sleeve body 223, a spring 228 is arranged on the top column 224 between the blocking part 225 and a bracket 21 in front, the manual driving mechanism 221 is arranged on the front side of the bracket 21 in front and is connected with the front end of the top column 224, the oiling device 4 comprises an oil storage box 41, a partition plate 42, a yarn guide hook 43, a yarn guide wheel 44, an upper oil wheel 45, an oiling motor 46, a first floating body 47, a second floating body 48, a communication hole 49, a first pull rope 410, a second pull rope 411, a first rope guide rope wheel 412, a second rope guide wheel 413, an oil outlet nozzle 414, two sliding rods 415, a sealing body 416 and a sealing gasket 417, the oil storage box 41 is arranged on the outer side of the machine frame 1, the oil storage box 41 is provided with a partition plate 42 which, a communication hole 49 is formed in the lower portion of the partition plate 42, a first rope guide wheel 412 and a second rope guide wheel 413 are respectively arranged in the front oil storage chamber 418 and the rear oil storage chamber 419, an oiling motor 46 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, an oiling wheel 45 with the lower portion immersed in oil in the front oil storage chamber 418 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the oiling motor 46, the first floating body 47 is positioned in the oil between the first rope guide wheel 412 and the oiling wheel 45, the second floating body 48 is positioned in the rear oil storage chamber 419 and floats on the oil level in the rear oil storage chamber 419, an oil outlet 414 connected with an oil supply pipe is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rear oil storage chamber 419, two sliding rods 415 are arranged on the oil outlet 414 in a penetrating manner, a blocking body 416 for blocking the oil outlet of the oil outlet 414 is arranged at the rear ends of the two sliding rods 415, a sealing gasket 417 is arranged at the front end of the blocking body 416, a connecting body 4110 is arranged at the front ends of the two sliding rods 415, one end of, the other end is connected with a connecting body 4110, the first pull rope 410 is located in the positioning grooves of the first rope guide wheel 412 and the second rope guide wheel 413, one end of the second pull rope 411 is connected with the bottom of the second floating body 48, the other end is connected with the connecting body 4110, the second pull rope 411 is located in the positioning groove of the second rope guide wheel 413, the outer side of the frame 1 is provided with a yarn guide wheel 44 and a yarn guide hook 43 which are respectively located in front of and behind the upper oil tanker 45, the manual driving mechanism 221 comprises a handle seat 2211, a handle 2212, a slotted hole 2213 and a screw 2214, the upper end of the handle 2212 is rotatably connected with the handle 2211, the handle 2212 is provided with a slotted hole 2213, the screw 2214 passes through the slotted hole 2213 to be fixedly connected with the top column 224, the second clamping mechanism 23 comprises a shaft body 231, a clamping head 232 and a plug body 233, the rotatable shaft body 231 is arranged on the support 21 at the rear side, the, the front end of the clamping head 232 is provided with a plug-in body 233 matched with a shaft cylinder of a hank shed frame, the second clamping mechanism 23 further comprises a driving belt wheel 234, a driven belt wheel 235, a transmission belt 236 and a motor 237, the rear end of the shaft body 231 is provided with the driven belt wheel 235, the motor 237 is arranged on the support 21 at the rear part, a driving belt wheel 234 is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor 237, the driving belt wheel 234 and the driven belt wheel 235 are provided with the transmission belt 236, the shaft body 231 is sleeved with a fixedly connected rolling bearing 238, the rolling bearing 238 is fixed on the support 21 at the rear part through a bearing seat 239, the winding mechanism 3 comprises a winding assembly 31, a reciprocating electronic yarn guide 32 and a tension sensor 33, the winding assembly 31 comprises a driving motor 311, a mounting frame 312 and a yarn cylinder fixing mechanism 313, the lower end of the mounting frame 312 is rotatably connected with, the mounting frame 312 is obliquely arranged, the upper end of the mounting frame 312 is provided with a driving motor 311, a rotating shaft of the driving motor 311 is provided with a bobbin fixing mechanism 313, the driving motor 311 drives the mounting frame 312 to be always inclined towards one side of the touch roller 321 of the reciprocating electronic yarn guide 32 under the action of gravity, so that the incoming yarn side of the bobbin fixed on the bobbin fixing mechanism 313 is always pressed towards one side of the touch roller 321, the touch roller 321 always presses the yarn on the outer side wall of the bobbin when the bobbin is wound, the tension sensor 33 is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating electronic yarn guide 32, the bobbin fixing mechanism 313 comprises a rotating shaft 3131, a fixed chuck 3132, a sliding seat 3133, a spring 3134, an adjusting nut 3135, a rotating body 3136, two elastic arms 3137, two anti-falling bodies 3138, two arm bodies 3139, two

pull rods

31310, 31311, a rod body 31312, a handle 31313 and a blocking body 31314, the front end of the rotating shaft 3131 is provided with a fixed seat 3132 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft chuck of the driving motor 311, the rear end of the rotating shaft 3131 is sleeved with a sliding base 3133, a spring body 3134, an adjusting nut 3135 and a rotating body 3136 in sequence from front to back, the adjusting nut 3135 and the rotating body 3136 are in threaded connection with the rotating shaft 3131, the upper and lower ends of the sliding base 3133 are both provided with an elastic arm 3137, the rear end of the elastic arm 3137 is provided with an anti-falling body 3138, the inner side of the elastic arm 3137 is provided with an obliquely arranged arm 3139, the front end of the rotating body 3136 is formed with a tapered ring 31315 sleeved on the arm 3139, the sliding base 3133 is provided with two symmetrically arranged pull rods 31310, the rear ends of the two pull rods 31310 are provided with a base 31311, the base 31311 is provided with a rotatable rod 31312, the rear end of the rod 31312 is provided with a handle 31313, the front end of the rod 31312 is provided with a non-circular block 31314, the rear end of the rotating shaft 3131 is provided with a holding groove 31316 matched with the block 31314, and the rear end of the fixed chuck 313, the conical surface of the conical insertion part is matched with the inner wall of the large end of the yarn drum.

A using method of a hank winder comprises the following steps:

a) fixing the skein shed frame tensioned with skeins on the skein shed frame fixing device 2;

b) the cutting end of the skein passes through a yarn guide hook 43, an oiling wheel 45, a yarn guide wheel 44, a tension sensor 33 and the laying head of a reciprocating electronic yarn guide 32 in sequence and then is fixedly connected with a yarn drum on a yarn drum fixing mechanism 313;

c) start this device, skein rack fixing device 2 drives the skein rack and carries out the yarn backing-off, driving motor 311 drives a yarn section of thick bamboo through yarn section of thick bamboo fixed establishment 313 and carries out the yarn coiling, monitor the tension of yarn through tension sensor 33, when the tension of yarn is too big, tension sensor 33 signals to PLC controller, PLC controller improves skein rack fixing device 2's the speed of moving back the yarn, when the tension of yarn is too little, tension sensor 33 signals to PLC controller, PLC controller reduces skein rack fixing device 2's the speed of moving back the yarn, it is unanimous all the time to reach yarn shaping tension.

Working principle of the skein shed frame fixing device 2 is as follows: the motor 237 drives the shaft body 231 to rotate through the matching of the driving belt wheel 234, the driven belt wheel 235 and the transmission belt 236, and since the skein shed frame is clamped and fixed by the clamping head 226 and the clamping head 232, the shaft body 231 drives the clamping head 232 to rotate and simultaneously drives the skein shed frame and the clamping head 226 to rotate, so that unwinding is realized.

When the skein shed frame is disassembled, the handle 2212 is pulled forwards, the handle 2212 drives the top column 224 to move forwards through the screw 2214, the top column 224 drives the clamping head 226 to move forwards through the bearing 227, and the clamping head 226 drives the insertion part 222 to move forwards until the skein shed frame can be disassembled.

When the hank shed frame is installed, pull handle 2212 forward, handle 2212 drives the fore-set of apical post 224 through screw 2214, the apical post 224 drives clamping head 226 through bearing 227 and moves forward, clamping head 226 drives grafting portion 222 and moves forward, can peg graft on the plug body 233 until the shaft section of thick bamboo of hank shed frame, then loosen handle 2212, at this moment, spring 228 promotes blocking portion 225 and moves backward, blocking portion 225 drives bearing 227 through apical post 224, bearing 227 drives grafting portion 222 through clamping head 226 and moves forward and inserts in the shaft section of thick bamboo of hank shed frame, realize that clamping head 226 and chuck 232 are fixed to the shaft section of thick bamboo of hank shed frame.

The working principle of the oiling device 4 is as follows: oiling motor 46 drives oil feeding wheel 45 and rotates and oils from the yarn that goes up oil wheel 45 and pass through, when fluid in the oil storage box 41 reduces, second body 48 descends, only first body 47 is to shutoff body 416 effort, at this moment, the pressure of the fluid in oil nozzle 414 is greater than the pulling force of first body 47 to shutoff body 416, fluid props unsealing shutoff body 416, then flow into in the oil storage box 41, along with the increase of fluid in the oil storage box 41, second body 48 rises, up to shutoff body 416 carries out the shutoff to the oil-out of oil nozzle 414, through first body 47 and second body 48 common to shutoff body 416 effort, overcome the pressure of the fluid in oil nozzle 414.

When the yarn package needs to be replaced, the handle 31313 is pulled backwards to drive the rod 31312 to move backwards, the rod 31312 drives the seat 31311 and the stopper 31314 to move backwards until the stopper 31314 is completely removed from the receiving groove 31316, then the handle 31313 is rotated to drive the rod 31312 to rotate, the rod 31312 drives the stopper 31314 to rotate, so that the stopper 31314 and the receiving groove 31316 cannot be completely overlapped (at this time, the stopper 31314 presses on the rear end of the rotating shaft 3131), the seat 31311 drives the sliding seat 3133 backwards through the pull rod 31310, the sliding seat 3133 drives the elastic arm 3137 backwards, meanwhile, the spring 3134 is compressed, the elastic arm 3137 backwards moves to drive the arm 3139 backwards, when the arm 3139 backwards moves, the arm 3139 is forced to move downwards under the action of the tapered ring 31315, and the arm 3139 drives the anti-release body 3138 towards the rotating shaft 3131 through the elastic arm 3137 to release the drawing-together movement of the yarn package, and the yarn package can be removed. Then, the big end of the bobbin to be wound is sleeved on the tapered plug part of the fixed chuck 3132, then the handle 31313 is rotated to drive the rod 31312 to rotate, the rod 31312 drives the stopper 31314 to rotate, so that the stopper 31314 completely overlaps with the receiving groove 31316, at this time, the sliding seat 3133 moves forward under the action of the spring 3134, the sliding seat 3133 drives the elastic arm 3137 and the pull rod 31310 to move forward, the elastic arm 3137 moves forward to drive the arm 3139 to move forward, the elastic arm 3137 moves forward while driving the anti-drop body 3138 to move away from the rotating shaft 3131, so that the anti-drop body 3138 abuts against the rear end of the bobbin to press the bobbin on the fixed chuck 3132, the pull rod 31310 drives the rod 31312 to move forward through the seat 31311, and the rod 31312 drives the stopper 31314 to enter into the receiving groove 31316.

The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hank yarn winding machine which characterized in that: comprises a rack (1), a skein shed frame fixing device (2), a winding mechanism (3) and an oiling device (4), wherein the skein shed frame fixing device (2), the winding mechanism (3) and the oiling device (4) are sequentially arranged on the rack (1) from top to bottom, the skein shed frame fixing device (2) comprises two supports (21), a first clamping mechanism (22) and a second clamping mechanism (23), the two supports (21) are respectively provided with the first clamping mechanism (22) and the second clamping mechanism (23), a detachable skein shed frame is arranged between the first clamping mechanism (22) and the second clamping mechanism (23), the first clamping mechanism (22) comprises a manual driving mechanism (221), an inserting part (222), an outer sleeve body (223), a top column (224), a blocking part (225), a clamping head (226), a bearing (227) and a spring (228), the place ahead the inboard of support (21) be equipped with outer cover (223), be equipped with fore-end in outer cover (223) and stretch out the outer fore-set (224) of support (21) in the place ahead, the rear end cover of fore-set (224) is equipped with fixed connection's bearing (227), be equipped with clamping head (226) on bearing (227), the rear end of clamping head (226) is equipped with grafting portion (222) with the shaft section of thick bamboo matched with of hank creel, fore-set (224) are equipped with in outer cover (223) blocking part (225), be equipped with spring (228) on fore-set (224) between blocking part (225) and support (21) in the place ahead, manual drive mechanism (221) are established on the front side of support (21) in the place ahead and are connected with the front end of fore-set (224), oiling device (4) are including oil storage box (41), baffle (42), thread guide (43), thread guide wheel (44), The oil feeding device comprises an oil feeding wheel (45), an oil feeding motor (46), a first floating body (47), a second floating body (48), a communication hole (49), a first pull rope (410), a second pull rope (411), a first rope guide wheel (412), a second rope guide wheel (413), an oil nozzle (414), two sliding rods (415), a blocking body (416) and a sealing gasket (417), wherein an oil storage box (41) is arranged on the outer side of the rack (1), a partition plate (42) which divides the oil storage box into a front oil storage chamber (418) and a rear oil storage chamber (419) is arranged in the oil storage box (41), the communication hole (49) is formed in the lower part of the partition plate (42), the first rope guide wheel (412) and the second rope guide wheel (413) are respectively arranged in the front oil storage chamber (418) and the rear oil storage chamber (419), the oil feeding motor (46) is arranged on the inner side of the rack (1), the rotating shaft of the oil feeding motor (46) is provided with an oil feeding wheel, the first floating body (47) is located in oil liquid between the first rope guiding wheel (412) and the upper oil wheel (45), the second floating body (48) is located in a rear oil storage chamber (419) and floats on the oil liquid level in the rear oil storage chamber (419), an oil outlet nozzle (414) connected with an oil supply pipe is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rear oil storage chamber (419), two sliding rods (415) penetrate through the oil outlet nozzle (414), a blocking body (416) for blocking an oil outlet of the oil outlet nozzle (414) is arranged at the rear ends of the two sliding rods (415), a sealing gasket (417) is arranged at the front end of the blocking body (416), a connecting body (4110) is arranged at the front end of the two sliding rods (415), one end of the first rope (410) is connected with the bottom of the first floating body (47), the other end of the first rope guiding wheel (410) is connected with the connecting body (4110), the first rope guiding wheel (410) is located in a positioning groove of the first rope guiding wheel (412) and a positioning groove of, one end of the second pulling rope (411) is connected with the bottom of the second floating body (48), the other end is connected with the connecting body (4110), the second pulling rope (411) is positioned in a positioning groove of the second rope guiding wheel (413), the outer side of the frame (1) is provided with a yarn guiding wheel (44) and a yarn guiding hook (43) which are respectively positioned in front of and behind the upper oil wheel (45), the winding mechanism (3) comprises a yarn drum fixing mechanism (313), the yarn drum fixing mechanism (313) comprises a rotating shaft body (3131), a fixed chuck (3132), a sliding seat (3133), a spring body (3134), an adjusting nut (3135), a rotating body (3136), two elastic arms (3137), two anti-falling bodies (3138), two arm bodies (3139), two pull rods (31310), a seat body (31311), a rod body (31312), a handle (31313) and a blocking body (31314), the front end of the rotating shaft body (3131) is provided with a fixed connection with the chuck of the rotating shaft of the driving motor (311), the rear end of the rotating shaft body (3131) is sequentially sleeved with a sliding seat (3133), a spring body (3134), an adjusting nut (3135) and a rotating body (3136) from front to back, the adjusting nut (3135) and the rotating body (3136) are in threaded connection with the rotating shaft body (3131), the upper end and the lower end of the sliding seat (3133) are respectively provided with an elastic arm (3137), the rear end of the elastic arm (3137) is respectively provided with an anti-falling body (3138), the inner side of the elastic arm (3137) is respectively provided with an arm body (3139) which is obliquely arranged, the front end of the rotating body (3136) is provided with a tapered ring (31315) which is sleeved on the arm body (3139), the sliding seat (3133) is provided with two symmetrically arranged pull rods (31310), the rear ends of the two pull rods (31310) are provided with a seat body (31311), the seat body (31311) is provided with a rotatable rod body (31312), the rear end of the rod body (31312, the front end of the rod body (31312) is provided with a non-circular block body (31314), and the rear end of the rotating shaft body (3131) is provided with a containing groove (31316) matched with the block body (31314).

2. A hank winder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the manual driving mechanism (221) comprises a handle seat (2211), a handle (2212), a slotted hole (2213) and a screw (2214), the upper end of the handle (2212) is rotatably connected with the handle seat (2211), the slotted hole (2213) is formed in the handle (2212), and the screw (2214) penetrates through the slotted hole (2213) to be fixedly connected with the top column (224).

3. A hank winder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the second clamping mechanism (23) comprises a shaft body (231), a chuck (232) and an inserting body (233), the rear part of the second clamping mechanism is provided with the rotatable shaft body (231) on the support (21), the chuck (232) is arranged at the front end of the shaft body (231), and the inserting body (233) matched with the shaft barrel of the hank yarn shed frame is arranged at the front end of the chuck (232).

4. A winder as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the second clamping mechanism (23) further comprises a driving belt wheel (234), a driven belt wheel (235), a transmission belt (236) and a motor (237), the driven belt wheel (235) is arranged at the rear end of the shaft body (231), the motor (237) is arranged at the rear of the shaft body on the support (21), the driving belt wheel (234) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor (237), and the transmission belt (236) is arranged on the driving belt wheel (234) and the driven belt wheel (235).

5. A winder as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the shaft body (231) is sleeved with a fixedly connected rolling bearing (238), and the rolling bearing (238) is fixed on the bracket (21) at the rear through a bearing seat (239).

6. A hank winder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the winding mechanism (3) comprises a winding assembly (31), a reciprocating type electronic yarn guide (32) and a tension sensor (33), the winding assembly (31) comprises a driving motor (311), an installation frame (312) and a yarn drum fixing mechanism (313), the lower end of the installation frame (312) is rotatably connected with the rack (1), the installation frame (312) is obliquely arranged, the driving motor (311) is arranged at the upper end of the installation frame (312), the yarn drum fixing mechanism (313) is arranged on a rotating shaft of the driving motor (311), the driving motor (311) drives the installation frame (312) to incline towards one side of the touch roller (321) of the reciprocating type electronic yarn guide (32) all the time under the action of gravity, so that the inlet wire side of a yarn drum fixed on the yarn drum fixing mechanism (313) applies pressure to one side of the touch roller (321) all the time, and the touch roller (321) presses the yarn on the outer side wall of the yarn drum all the time when the yarn drum is wound, the tension sensor (33) is arranged at the bottom of the reciprocating electronic yarn guide (32).

7. A hank winder as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the rear end of the fixed chuck (3132) is provided with a conical insertion part, and the conical surface of the conical insertion part is matched with the inner wall of the large end of the yarn barrel.

8. Use of a winder according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that: the method comprises the following steps:

a) fixing the skein shed frame tensioned with skeins on a skein shed frame fixing device (2);

b) the cutting end of skein passes through a yarn guide hook (43), an oiling wheel (45), a yarn guide wheel (44), a tension sensor (33) and a spinning head of a reciprocating electronic yarn guide (32) in sequence, and then is fixedly connected with a yarn drum on a yarn drum fixing mechanism (313);

c) start this device, skein rack fixing device (2) drive the skein rack and carry out the yarn backing-off, driving motor (311) drive the yarn section of thick bamboo through yarn section of thick bamboo fixed establishment (313) and carry out the yarn coiling, monitor the tension of yarn through tension sensor (33), when the tension of yarn is too big, tension sensor (33) send signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller improves the speed of withdrawing yarn of skein rack fixing device (2), when the tension of yarn is too little, tension sensor (33) send signal to the PLC controller, the PLC controller reduces the speed of withdrawing yarn of skein rack fixing device (2), in order to reach yarn shaping tension unanimous all the time.