CN217837905U - Yarn guide structure for textile machine - Google Patents

Yarn guide structure for textile machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217837905U
CN217837905U CN202221493093.2U CN202221493093U CN217837905U CN 217837905 U CN217837905 U CN 217837905U CN 202221493093 U CN202221493093 U CN 202221493093U CN 217837905 U CN217837905 U CN 217837905U
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guide
yarn
limiting
frame
guide frame
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沈鸿雁
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Zhejiang Jiayue New Material Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Hyatt Textile Co ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,包括导向框,还包括导向组件和限位组件,所述导向框的内部构造有限位滑槽,所述导向框的侧壁构造有与限位滑槽连通的贯穿槽,所述限位滑槽内可拆卸安装有导向组件,所述导向组件包括丝杆、限位块和往复电机,所述往复电机可拆卸安装在导向框侧壁构造的电机槽内,所述丝杆通过轴承座转动连接在限位滑槽内,所述丝杆的端部通过联轴器与往复电机的输出轴连接,所述丝杆外周螺纹连接有滑动在限位滑槽内的限位块,所述限位块的侧壁可拆卸安装有滑动连接在贯穿槽内的延长杆。适应纱线拉力的变化,避免纱线过度绷紧容易断裂或松垮而影响纺织质量,使用较为灵活,方便调节。

Figure 202221493093

The utility model discloses a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine, which comprises a guiding frame, a guiding component and a limiting component. The inner structure of the guiding frame has a limiting chute. A through slot connected to the limit chute, a guide assembly is detachably installed in the limit chute, the guide assembly includes a screw, a limit block and a reciprocating motor, and the reciprocating motor is detachably installed on the side wall of the guide frame In the motor groove of the structure, the screw rod is rotatably connected in the limit chute through the bearing seat, the end of the screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the reciprocating motor through a coupling, and the outer circumference of the screw rod is threaded with a sliding The limit block in the limit chute, the side wall of the limit block is detachably installed with an extension rod slidably connected in the through groove. It adapts to the change of yarn tension, avoids excessive tension of the yarn, which is easy to break or loosen, and affects the textile quality. It is more flexible to use and easy to adjust.

Figure 202221493093

Description

一种纺织机用纱线导向结构Yarn guide structure for textile machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及纺织机技术领域,特别涉及一种纺织机用纱线导向结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machines, in particular to a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine.

背景技术Background technique

纺织机在纺织时,需要将成筒的纱线织入衣料,或者将织物纤维揉捻为纱线,在此过程中,由于进料的方向基本恒定而出料的方向不停变动,所以需要通过导向机构限制纱线的方向,来起到保护纱线和提高加工质量的作用。When the textile machine weaves, it is necessary to weave the yarn into the clothing, or knead the fabric fibers into yarn. During this process, because the direction of the feeding is basically constant and the direction of the discharging is constantly changing, it is necessary to pass the guide The mechanism restricts the direction of the yarn to protect the yarn and improve the processing quality.

申请号CN202120105650.8公布了一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,包括底座和导向轮,所述底座上纵向滑动安装有支撑台,所述支撑台的顶部固定安装有两个套筒,两个所述套筒前后设置,所述套筒上纵向滑动安装有套杆,两个所述套杆之间转动安装有导向轮,所述套筒与套杆之间设置有第一弹簧,所述底座上设置有用于驱动所述支撑台纵向滑动的驱动装置,所述底座上且位于所述导向轮的左右两侧横向滑动安装有两个压轮组件,所述压轮组件包括滑动安装在底座上的滑块、固定安装在滑块顶部的两个立柱、固定安装在两个立柱顶部的顶板以及转动安装在两个立柱之间的轮架,所述轮架靠近所述导向轮的一侧开设有安装槽,所述安装槽内转动安装有压轮。Application number CN202120105650.8 discloses a yarn guiding structure for textile machines, which includes a base and guide wheels. A support platform is installed longitudinally slidingly on the base, and two sleeves are fixedly installed on the top of the support platform. The sleeve is arranged front and back, and a sleeve rod is installed longitudinally slidingly on the sleeve, and a guide wheel is installed between the two sleeve rods, and a first spring is arranged between the sleeve and the sleeve rod. The base is provided with a driving device for driving the support table to slide longitudinally, and on the base and on the left and right sides of the guide wheel, two pressure wheel assemblies are mounted on the left and right sides of the guide wheel. The slider on the top, the two columns fixedly installed on the top of the slider, the top plate fixedly installed on the top of the two columns, and the wheel frame rotatably installed between the two columns, the wheel frame is close to the side of the guide wheel A mounting groove is opened, and a pressure wheel is installed in rotation in the mounting groove.

上述技术的一种纺织机用纱线导向结构有以下缺点:导向部件与纱线进料方向的角度无法调节,纱线容易被过度绷紧而出现断裂或者纱线无法被绷紧而出现松垮导致纱线纺织质量不佳。A yarn guiding structure for a textile machine of the above-mentioned technology has the following disadvantages: the angle between the guiding part and the yarn feeding direction cannot be adjusted, the yarn is easily broken due to excessive tension, or the yarn cannot be tightened and becomes slack Resulting in poor yarn spinning quality.

为此,我们提出一种纺织机用纱线导向结构。To this end, we propose a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the utility model takes is:

一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,包括导向框,还包括导向组件和限位组件,所述导向框的内部构造有限位滑槽,所述导向框的侧壁构造有与限位滑槽连通的贯穿槽,所述限位滑槽内可拆卸安装有导向组件;A yarn guide structure for a textile machine, comprising a guide frame, a guide assembly and a limit assembly, the inside of the guide frame is configured with a limit chute, and the side wall of the guide frame is configured to communicate with the limit chute through slots, and a guide assembly is detachably installed in the limiting chute;

所述导向组件包括丝杆、限位块和往复电机,所述往复电机可拆卸安装在导向框侧壁构造的电机槽内,所述丝杆通过轴承座转动连接在限位滑槽内,所述丝杆的端部通过联轴器与往复电机的输出轴连接,所述丝杆外周螺纹连接有滑动在限位滑槽内的限位块;The guide assembly includes a screw rod, a limit block and a reciprocating motor. The reciprocating motor is detachably mounted in a motor slot constructed on the side wall of the guide frame. The end of the screw rod is connected with the output shaft of the reciprocating motor through a coupling, and the outer circumference of the screw rod is threaded with a limit block sliding in the limit chute;

所述限位块的侧壁可拆卸安装有滑动连接在贯穿槽内的延长杆,所述延长杆的端部可拆卸安装有限位组件。The side wall of the limiting block is detachably installed with an extension rod slidably connected in the through groove, and the end of the extension rod is detachably installed with a limiting component.

进一步地,所述限位组件包括限位柱、转动板、转动柱、限位环、连接块、导向环和安装杆,所述限位柱通过轴承座转动安转在导向柱的端部,所述限位柱的外周可拆卸安装有转动板,所述转动板的底部通过轴承座转动连接有转动柱,所述转动柱远离限位柱的一端可拆卸安装有限位环,所述限位环的外周通过一体成型连接有连接块,所述连接块的底部可拆卸安装有导向环。Further, the limiting assembly includes a limiting column, a rotating plate, a rotating column, a limiting ring, a connecting block, a guide ring and a mounting rod, and the limiting column is rotated on the end of the guiding column through the bearing seat, A rotating plate is detachably installed on the outer periphery of the limiting column, and the bottom of the rotating plate is connected to the rotating column through a bearing seat, and a limiting ring is detachably installed on the end of the rotating column away from the limiting column. The outer periphery of the ring is integrally connected with a connecting block, and the bottom of the connecting block is detachably installed with a guide ring.

进一步地,所述导向框的顶部可拆卸安装有上盖板,所述上盖板的表面与导向框的表面齐平。Further, an upper cover plate is detachably installed on the top of the guide frame, and the surface of the upper cover plate is flush with the surface of the guide frame.

进一步地,所述导向框的顶部可拆卸安装有安装杆,所述安装杆关于上盖板呈对称设置。Further, the top of the guide frame is detachably mounted with installation rods, and the installation rods are arranged symmetrically with respect to the upper cover plate.

进一步地,所述导向环的顶部低于导向框的底部。Further, the top of the guide ring is lower than the bottom of the guide frame.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:通过设置的限位组件,能够在自身重力作用下保持竖直,同时便于受到纱线的拉力而左右摆动,适应纱线拉力的变化,避免纱线被过度绷紧而容易断裂;通过设置的导向组件,在超出限位组件的作用范围后,导向组件能够调节限位组件与纱线进料方向的角度,避免纱线松垮而影响纱线的纺织质量,使用较为灵活,方便调节。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: through the set limit assembly, it can keep vertical under the action of its own gravity, and at the same time, it is easy to swing left and right under the tension of the yarn, adapting to the change of the tension of the yarn, Prevent the yarn from being over-tightened and easily broken; through the set guide assembly, after exceeding the working range of the limit assembly, the guide assembly can adjust the angle between the limit assembly and the yarn feeding direction to avoid loose yarn and affect The textile quality of the yarn is more flexible and easy to adjust.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型一种纺织机用纱线导向结构的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型一种纺织机用纱线导向结构的导向框的剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a guiding frame of a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型一种纺织机用纱线导向结构的限位组件的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a limit assembly of a yarn guiding structure for a textile machine of the present invention.

图中:1、导向框;2、贯穿槽;3、限位滑槽;4、限位块;5、延长杆;6、丝杆;7、往复电机;8、上盖板;9、导向柱;10、限位柱;11、转动板;12、转动柱;13、限位环;14、连接块;15、导向环;16、安装杆。In the figure: 1. Guide frame; 2. Through groove; 3. Limit chute; 4. Limit block; 5. Extension rod; 6. Screw rod; 7. Reciprocating motor; 8. Upper cover plate; 9. Guide 10. Limiting column; 11. Rotating plate; 12. Rotating column; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Connecting block; 15. Guide ring; 16. Mounting rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1-3所示,一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,包括导向框1,还包括导向组件和限位组件,所述导向框1的内部构造有限位滑槽3,所述导向框1的侧壁构造有与限位滑槽3连通的贯穿槽2,所述限位滑槽3内可拆卸安装有导向组件;所述导向框1的顶部可拆卸安装有上盖板8,所述上盖板8的表面与导向框1的表面齐平;所述导向框1的顶部可拆卸安装有安装杆16,所述安装杆16关于上盖板8呈对称设置。As shown in Figures 1-3, a yarn guide structure for a textile machine includes a guide frame 1, and also includes a guide assembly and a limit assembly. The inner structure of the guide frame 1 has a limit chute 3, and the guide frame The side wall of 1 is configured with a through groove 2 communicating with the limit chute 3, a guide assembly is detachably installed in the limit chute 3; an upper cover plate 8 is detachably installed on the top of the guide frame 1, so The surface of the upper cover plate 8 is flush with the surface of the guide frame 1 ; the top of the guide frame 1 is detachably mounted with a mounting rod 16 , and the mounting rod 16 is arranged symmetrically with respect to the upper cover plate 8 .

为了调节纱线的绷紧状态,避免纱线被过度绷紧或未被绷紧而松垮,如图1和图2所示,所述导向组件包括丝杆6、限位块4和往复电机7,所述往复电机7可拆卸安装在导向框1侧壁构造的电机槽内,所述丝杆6通过轴承座转动连接在限位滑槽3内,所述丝杆6的端部通过联轴器与往复电机7的输出轴连接,所述丝杆6外周螺纹连接有滑动在限位滑槽3内的限位块4,所述限位块4的侧壁可拆卸安装有滑动连接在贯穿槽2内的延长杆5,所述延长杆5的端部可拆卸安装有限位组件。In order to adjust the tension state of the yarn and avoid the yarn being over-tensioned or untensioned and loose, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the guide assembly includes a screw rod 6, a limit block 4 and a reciprocating motor 7. The reciprocating motor 7 is detachably installed in the motor groove of the side wall structure of the guide frame 1, the screw rod 6 is connected in the limit chute 3 through the rotation of the bearing seat, and the end of the screw rod 6 is connected through the coupling The shaft device is connected with the output shaft of the reciprocating motor 7, and the outer circumference of the screw rod 6 is screwed with a limit block 4 sliding in the limit chute 3, and the side wall of the limit block 4 is detachably installed with a sliding connection Through the extension rod 5 in the slot 2 , the end of the extension rod 5 is detachably mounted with a stop assembly.

为了使纱线适应小范围的拉力变化,如图1和图3所示,所述限位组件包括限位柱10、转动板11、转动柱12、限位环13、连接块14、导向环15和安装杆16,所述限位柱10通过轴承座转动安转在导向柱9的端部,所述限位柱10的外周可拆卸安装有转动板11,所述转动板11的底部通过轴承座转动连接有转动柱12,所述转动柱12远离限位柱10的一端可拆卸安装有限位环13,所述限位环13的外周通过一体成型连接有连接块14,所述连接块14的底部可拆卸安装有导向环15;所述导向环15的顶部低于导向框1的底部。In order to adapt the yarn to a small range of tension changes, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the limiting assembly includes a limiting column 10, a rotating plate 11, a rotating column 12, a limiting ring 13, a connecting block 14, and a guide ring 15 and a mounting rod 16, the limit column 10 is rotated on the end of the guide column 9 through the bearing seat, the outer periphery of the limit column 10 is detachably installed with a rotating plate 11, and the bottom of the rotating plate 11 passes through The bearing seat is rotatably connected with a rotating column 12, and the end of the rotating column 12 away from the limiting column 10 is detachably mounted with a limiting ring 13, and the outer periphery of the limiting ring 13 is connected with a connecting block 14 through integral molding, and the connecting block The bottom of 14 is detachably installed with guide ring 15; The top of described guide ring 15 is lower than the bottom of guide frame 1.

需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种纺织机用纱线导向结构,使用时将安装杆16安装在纺织机上,将纱线穿过导向环15,纱线正常纺织过程中,导向环15受纱线作用被拉动偏向左侧或右侧,当导向环15处于最低位置时表明纱线所受拉力不足,迅速启动往复电机7,往复电机7的输出轴带动丝杆6转动,丝杆6外周的限位块4在限位滑槽3内水平滑动,通过延长杆5改变限位组件的水平位置,直至纱线拉动导向环15使得导向环15左右偏移,根据长时间的纺织规律设定程序自动控制往复电机7定时启动一定时间。It should be noted that the utility model is a yarn guide structure for a textile machine. When in use, the installation rod 16 is installed on the textile machine, and the yarn passes through the guide ring 15. During the normal weaving process of the yarn, the guide ring 15 is subjected to The effect of the yarn is pulled to the left or the right. When the guide ring 15 is at the lowest position, it indicates that the tension on the yarn is insufficient, and the reciprocating motor 7 is started quickly. The output shaft of the reciprocating motor 7 drives the screw mandrel 6 to rotate. The limit block 4 slides horizontally in the limit chute 3, and the horizontal position of the limit assembly is changed through the extension rod 5 until the yarn pulls the guide ring 15 so that the guide ring 15 deviates left and right, which is set according to the long-term textile law The program automatically controls the reciprocating motor 7 to start regularly for a certain period of time.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The yarn guide structure for the textile machine comprises a guide frame (1), and is characterized by further comprising a guide assembly and a limiting assembly, wherein a limiting sliding groove (3) is formed in the guide frame (1), a through groove (2) communicated with the limiting sliding groove (3) is formed in the side wall of the guide frame (1), and the guide assembly is detachably mounted in the limiting sliding groove (3);
the guide assembly comprises a lead screw (6), a limiting block (4) and a reciprocating motor (7), the reciprocating motor (7) is detachably mounted in a motor groove of a side wall structure of the guide frame (1), the lead screw (6) is rotatably connected in the limiting sliding groove (3) through a bearing seat, the end part of the lead screw (6) is connected with an output shaft of the reciprocating motor (7) through a coupler, and the limiting block (4) sliding in the limiting sliding groove (3) is in threaded connection with the periphery of the lead screw (6);
the side wall of the limiting block (4) is detachably provided with an extension rod (5) which is connected in the through groove (2) in a sliding mode, and the end portion of the extension rod (5) is detachably provided with a limiting assembly.
2. The yarn guide structure for textile machines of claim 1, characterized in that: spacing subassembly includes spacing post (10), rotor plate (11), rotates post (12), spacing ring (13), connecting block (14), guide ring (15) and installation pole (16), spacing post (10) rotate through the bearing frame and ann changes the tip at guide post (9), the periphery demountable installation of spacing post (10) has rotor plate (11), the bottom of rotor plate (11) is rotated through the bearing frame and is connected with rotation post (12), the one end demountable installation that spacing post (10) was kept away from in rotation post (12) has spacing ring (13), the periphery of spacing ring (13) is connected with connecting block (14) through integrated into one piece, the bottom demountable installation of connecting block (14) has guide ring (15).
3. The yarn guide structure for textile machines of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of guide frame (1) demountable installation has upper cover plate (8), the surface of upper cover plate (8) flushes with the surface of guide frame (1).
4. The yarn guide structure for textile machines of claim 1, characterized in that: the top demountable installation of guide frame (1) has installation pole (16), installation pole (16) are the symmetry setting about upper cover plate (8).
5. The yarn guide structure for textile machines of claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the guide ring (15) is lower than the bottom of the guide frame (1).
CN202221493093.2U 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Yarn guide structure for textile machine Active CN217837905U (en)

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