CN108748745A - A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108748745A CN108748745A CN201810511323.5A CN201810511323A CN108748745A CN 108748745 A CN108748745 A CN 108748745A CN 201810511323 A CN201810511323 A CN 201810511323A CN 108748745 A CN108748745 A CN 108748745A
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- rotation
- sliding
- rotation axis
- chamber
- rotation chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D5/00—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
- B28D5/02—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills
- B28D5/021—Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor by rotary tools, e.g. drills by drilling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/04—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant)s, include and the drill head of driving device be connected by power and the pedestal being set to below the drill head, mounting groove is equipped in the pedestal top end surface, the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity of opening upwards are respectively equipped in the mounting groove or so inner wall, it is slidably fitted with the first sliding rack in first sliding cavity, tumbler is equipped in first sliding rack, it is slidably fitted with the second sliding rack in second sliding cavity, locking device is equipped in second sliding rack, it is fixed in the mounting groove inner bottom wall through the pedestal top end surface and the mounting bracket that upwardly extends, the first rotation chamber is equipped in the mounting bracket in the mounting groove, the first rotation axis is rotatably installed in the first rotation chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to crystal processing technique field, specifically a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Crystal is the ornament being commonly used in modern furniture life, and crystal needs to punch it in processing
Operation, and in tradition crystal machine processing unit (plant) need by bolt fasten in the way of processing crystal is fixed after punch,
Its fixed mode very complicated, difficulty is larger, simultaneously because its rotational orientation is unadjustable after fixed, is carried out circumferentially to crystal
When punching, difficulty is larger, seriously affects processing efficiency.
Invention content
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the present invention propose a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant).
A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) of apparatus of the present invention, includes the drill head with driving device be connected by power
And it is set to the pedestal below the drill head, mounting groove is equipped in the pedestal top end surface, in described mounting groove or so
It is respectively equipped with the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity of opening upwards in wall, the first cunning is slidably fitted in first sliding cavity
Moving frame is equipped with tumbler in first sliding rack, is slidably fitted with the second sliding rack in second sliding cavity, and described the
It is equipped with locking device in two sliding racks, is fixed with through the pedestal top end surface in the mounting groove inner bottom wall and prolongs upwards
The mounting bracket stretched, is equipped with the first rotation chamber in the mounting bracket in the mounting groove, rotatable in the first rotation chamber
First rotation axis is installed, the first rotation axis front side end be rotatably set in the first rotation chamber front inner wall and
Rear side end and the first motor be connected by power being fixedly installed in the first rotation chamber rear side inner wall, described first rotates in chamber
First rotation axis on be installed with the first rotate gear, described first rotation intracavitary bottom wall or so is provided through the
One sliding groove is slidably fitted with the first travelling arm that left and right ends are stretched into the mounting groove in first sliding groove, described
First travelling arm top end surface is equipped with the rack being meshed with first rotate gear, is fixed in the mounting bracket bottom end face
Shield rest device is equipped with equipped with the second motor, on the outside of second motor, the shield rest device includes antivibration pad and radiating fin, institute
State end face power at left and right sides of the second motor be equipped with respectively with first sliding rack and the second sliding rack screw-thread fit
The threaded rod of connection, the two threaded rod outboard ends in left and right respectively on the outside of first sliding cavity and second sliding cavity
Inner wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the tumbler includes the second rotation chamber symmetrical above and below being set in the first sliding rack and third
Chamber is rotated, is provided with and communicated with the first straight slot between the second rotation chamber and third rotation chamber, described second rotates in chamber or so
It is rotatably assorted in wall and the second rotation axis is installed, the second rotation axis right-hand end extends to the right and runs through first sliding rack
Outside right end face, it is installed with the first driving wheel in second rotation axis in the second rotation chamber, the third turns
It is equipped with the 4th rotation chamber in first sliding rack on the right side of dynamic chamber, rotates and matches between the third rotation chamber and the 4th rotation chamber
Conjunction is equipped with third rotation axis, and the second driving wheel is fixed in the third rotation axis in the third rotation chamber, described
Transmission is connected with the transmission belt in first straight slot between first driving wheel and second driving wheel, and described the
First bevel gear is fixed in the third rotation axis in four rotation chambers, described first below the 4th rotation chamber slides
It is equipped with the 5th rotation chamber in moving frame, ratchet assembly is equipped in the 5th rotation chamber, described 5th rotation intracavitary bottom wall or so prolongs
It stretches and is provided with the first slot of opening to the right, the locking device includes the 6th rotation chamber being set in second sliding rack
And it is set to the second slot below the 6th rotation chamber and being open to the left, the 6th rotation chamber and second slot
Between be provided with and communicated with the second sliding groove extended up and down, be rotatably assorted in described 6th rotation chamber or so inner wall and be equipped with the 4th
Rotation axis, the second rotation axis left-hand end extend and to the left outside the second sliding rack left end faces, described 6th turn
It is fixed with the second rotate gear in the 4th rotation axis in dynamic chamber, the second cunning is slidably fitted in second sliding groove
Swing arm, the second travelling arm top end surface are equipped with and the matched locking teeth of the second rotate gear, second sliding
Arm bottom is equipped with the first plagiocephaly portion in second slot that stretches into, and the first travelling arm right-hand end is equipped with described first tiltedly
Head matched second plagiocephaly portion.
Further technical solution, the ratchet assembly include rotatably being set to inner wall before and after the 5th rotation chamber
In the 5th rotation axis, the ratchet that is fixedly installed in the 5th rotation axis and be fixedly installed in the 5th rotation axis
And the second bevel gear on front side of the ratchet, the ratchet outer circle are equipped with and the matched external toothing of the rack, institute
It states to be rotatably assorted between the 5th rotation chamber and the 4th rotation chamber and the 6th rotation axis is installed, the institute in the 5th rotation chamber
It states and is fixed with the third hand tap gear being meshed with the second bevel gear in the 6th rotation axis, the institute in the 4th rotation chamber
State the 4th bevel gear for being fixed in the 6th rotation axis and being meshed with the first bevel gear.
Further technical solution, the mounting bracket top end surface are equipped with groove, crystal, institute are equipped in the groove
State and be equipped with opening third sliding groove to the right in the mounting bracket above the first rotation chamber, the third sliding groove with it is described recessed
It is provided with and communicated with the second straight slot between slot, drawer part, the drawer part top end surface are slidably fitted in the third sliding groove
The interior drawer slot being equipped with opening upwards, the drawer part right end face are fixed with baffle, consolidate in the baffle right end face
It is fixed to be equipped with knob.
Further technical solution, is arranged with limiting slot in described second sliding groove or so inner wall, in the limiting slot
It is slidably fitted with the limited block being fixedly connected with second travelling arm, the limiting slot inner roof wall is equipped with and the limited block phase
The top pressure spring supported.
It is fixed with arc on further technical solution, second rotation axis and the 4th rotation axis opposing end surface
Clamp, two arc fixture inner side ends are fixed with friction pad.
Further technical solution, the antivibration pad be arranged it is described driving the second motor top and bottom and with it is described
Drive the second motor to be fixedly connected, the radiating fin be arranged it is described driving the second motor front-end and back-end and with the drive
The shell of dynamic second motor is fixedly connected, and the top and bottom of the radiating fin are fixedly connected with the antivibration pad, described
The front-end and back-end of the second motor are driven to be respectively equipped with multigroup radiating fin.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention in the initial state, apparatus of the present invention in the initial state, first sliding rack and second sliding rack
End face outside offsets with first sliding cavity and inner wall on the outside of second sliding cavity respectively, and two arc fixtures are opposite
It is separate, it thus can facilitate the placement operation of the crystal.
It is rotated in use, crystal to be positioned in the groove to and then controlled second motor, second motor turns
Can control first sliding rack by the threaded rod after dynamic makes two institutes in left and right with the second sliding rack slid inward
It states arc fixture to be clamped the crystal, second motor stalls and same time control is controlled after crystal clamping
It makes the first motor to rotate backward, the first motor can drive first travelling arm to slide and insert to the right after rotating backward
Enter in second slot, makes second travelling arm so as to make second plagiocephaly portion act on first plagiocephaly portion
Overcome the active force upward sliding of the top pressure spring, the locking teeth can thus locked with second rotate gear and matches
Close, thus the 4th rotation axis is rotated by limitation, thus prevent the arc fixture unintentional rotation described in drill process and
Drilling precision is influenced, processing quality is greatly improved;
Then make the driving device control the drill head rotate and move down and carry out punch operation to crystal, and institute in punching
The break flour of generation can fall into the drawer slot by second straight slot and carry out centralized collection, to realize institute in air exercise hole
The break flour of generation carries out centralized collection, is greatly improved cleannes when process operation;
The drill head can be driven to move up by controlling the driving device after the completion of primary punching, when the drill head is complete
It is detached from after the crystal and controls the first motor and rotate forward, the first motor can drive described first to slide after rotating forward
Swing arm slides and second plagiocephaly portion is made to progressively disengage the cooperation with first plagiocephaly portion to the left, when second plagiocephaly portion
It is completely disengaged with first plagiocephaly portion after coordinating and exiting second slot, it is described under the action of the top pressure spring
Locking teeth and second rotate gear are detached from cooperation and first plagiocephaly portion is stretched into again in second slot, and described the
Four rotation axis are allowed to rotate, and at the same time the first travelling arm left-hand end is inserted into first slot, first travelling arm
The 5th rotation axis and described the can be driven by ratchet described in the rack drives by being inserted into during first slot
Two bevel gears rotate forward, and the second bevel gear can drive the 4th cone tooth after rotating forward by the third hand tap gear
Wheel, first bevel gear, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel, the second rotation axis and the rotation of the arc fixture in left side, left side
Arc fixture rotation after the crystal and the arc fixture on right side can be driven to rotate, on the left of the first travelling arm
After end offsets with the first slot inner left wall, second circumferential drilling point of the crystal is determined, then described in control
First motor inverts, and so that first travelling arm is slided to the right and exit first slot and make second plagiocephaly portion weight
It is newly inserted into second slot, can only drive the ratchet wheel when first travelling arm slides to the right, and described
Five rotation axis and the second bevel gear can not rotate, therefore the arc fixture in left side can not rotate, and when described the
After two plagiocephaly portions act on first plagiocephaly portion, the 4th rotation axis is i.e. locked, can be controlled at this time by driving device
The drill head rotates and moves down and carry out secondary punch operation to crystal, and the circumferentially equidistant of crystal thus back and forth can be realized and beat
Hole operation improves processing efficiency so as to greatly reduce operating procedure.
After processing is completed, it can be rotated backward by second motor, thus can make first sliding rack and described the
Two sliding racks drive two arc fixtures to be relatively distant from respectively, are removed after the crystal releases clamped condition.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, using simplicity, can realize crystal week by the coordinated between drill head
To equidistant punch operation, operating procedure can be greatly reduced, improve processing quality and processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or the prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only one invented
A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sliding rack in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the second sliding rack in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mounting bracket in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of ratchet in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive spy
Other than sign and/or step, it can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing)Disclosed in any feature, except non-specifically chatting
It states, can be equivalent by other or be replaced with similar purpose alternative features.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is
An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) of apparatus of the present invention, including with driving device power
The drill head 10 of connection and the pedestal 20 for being set to 10 lower section of the drill head, 20 top end surface of the pedestal is interior to be equipped with installation
Slot 21 is respectively equipped with the first sliding cavity 22 and the second sliding cavity 23 of opening upwards in 21 or so inner wall of the mounting groove, described
It is slidably fitted with the first sliding rack 46 in first sliding cavity 22, is equipped with tumbler in first sliding rack 46, described second
It is slidably fitted with the second sliding rack 65 in sliding cavity 23, locking device, the mounting groove 21 are equipped in second sliding rack 65
The institute being fixed in inner bottom wall in 20 top end surface of the pedestal and the mounting bracket 24 that upwardly extends, the mounting groove 21
It states and is equipped with the first rotation chamber 26 in mounting bracket 24, first rotation axis 27, institute are rotatably installed in the first rotation chamber 26
State 27 front side end of the first rotation axis be rotatably set to it is described first rotation 26 front inner wall of chamber in and rear side end with fix set
The first motor be connected by power being placed in the first rotation 26 rear side inner wall of chamber, described first rotates described first in chamber 26
The first rotate gear 25 is installed in rotation axis 27, described first rotation, 26 inner bottom wall of chamber or so is provided through the first cunning
Slot 28 is moved, the first travelling arm 29 that left and right ends are stretched into the mounting groove 21 is slidably fitted in first sliding groove 28,
First travelling arm, 29 top end surface is equipped with the rack being meshed with first rotate gear 25,24 bottom of the mounting bracket
The second motor 30 is fixed in end face, second motor, 30 outside is equipped with shield rest device, and the shield rest device includes antivibration
Pad 303 and radiating fin 304, second motor, 30 left and right sides end face power be equipped with respectively with first sliding rack 46
The threaded rod 301 connected with 50 screw-thread fit of the second sliding rack, left and right two 301 outboard ends of the threaded rod respectively with institute
It states the first sliding cavity 22 and second sliding cavity, 23 outside inner wall is rotatably assorted connection, the tumbler includes symmetrical above and below
The the second rotation chamber 47 and third rotation chamber 52 being set in the first sliding rack 46, the second rotation chamber 47 and third rotate chamber
It is provided with and communicated with the first straight slot 50 between 52, is rotatably assorted in the second rotation 47 or so inner wall of chamber and the second rotation axis is installed
48,48 right-hand end of the second rotation axis extends to the right and outside 46 right end face of the first sliding rack, described second turn
It is installed with the first driving wheel 49 in second rotation axis in dynamic chamber 47, described the of 52 right side of third rotation chamber
It is equipped with the 4th rotation chamber 55 in one sliding rack 46, is rotatably assorted and is equipped between third rotation chamber 52 and the 4th rotation chamber 55
Third rotation axis 53, the third rotates and is fixed with the second driving wheel 54 in the third rotation axis 53 in chamber 52, described
Transmission is connected with the transmission belt in first straight slot 50 between first driving wheel 49 and second driving wheel 54
51, first bevel gear 56 is fixed in the third rotation axis 53 in the 4th rotation chamber 55, the 4th rotation chamber
It is equipped with the 5th rotation chamber 59 in first sliding rack 46 of 55 lower sections, ratchet assembly, institute are equipped in the 5th rotation chamber 59
Stating the 5th rotation 59 inner bottom wall of chamber or so and being extended has the first slot 63 of opening to the right, and the locking device includes being set to
The 6th rotation chamber 66 in second sliding rack 65 and be set to the 6th rotation chamber 66 lower section and opening to the left the
Two slots 76 are provided with and communicated with the second sliding groove extended up and down between the 6th rotation chamber 66 and second slot 76
69, it is rotatably assorted the 4th rotation axis 67 is installed in the 6th rotation 66 or so the inner wall of chamber, second rotation axis, 48 left side
End extends and to the left outside 65 left end face of the second sliding rack, the 4th rotation axis in the 6th rotation chamber 66
It is fixed with the second rotate gear 68 on 67, is slidably fitted with the second travelling arm 70 in second sliding groove 69, described second
70 top end surface of travelling arm is equipped with and second rotate gear, 68 matched locking teeth 71,70 bottom of the second travelling arm
Equipped with the first plagiocephaly portion 75 in second slot 76 that stretches into, 29 right-hand end of the first travelling arm is equipped with described first tiltedly
75 matched second plagiocephaly portion 291 of head.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the ratchet assembly includes rotatably being set to the 5th rotation chamber 59
The 5th rotation axis 60 in front and back inner wall, the ratchet 61 being fixedly installed in the 5th rotation axis 60 and it is fixedly installed on institute
It states in the 5th rotation axis 60 and positioned at the second bevel gear 610 of 61 front side of the ratchet, 61 outer circle of the ratchet is equipped with and institute
The matched external toothing 611 of rack is stated, is rotatably assorted and is equipped between the 5th rotation chamber 59 and the 4th rotation chamber 55
6th rotation axis 58, it is described 5th rotation chamber 59 in the 6th rotation axis 58 on be fixed with and the second bevel gear
610 third hand tap gears 62 being meshed, it is described 4th rotation chamber 55 in the 6th rotation axis 58 on be fixed with it is described
Thus the 4th bevel gear 57 that first bevel gear 56 is meshed can pass through the tooth when first travelling arm 29 slides to the left
Article driving ratchet 61 drives the 5th rotation axis 60 and the second bevel gear 610 to rotate forward, and when described the
One travelling arm 29 can only drive the ratchet 61 to rotate when sliding to the right, and the 5th rotation axis 60 and the second cone tooth
Wheel 610 can not rotate.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein 24 top end surface of the mounting bracket is equipped with groove, is equipped in the groove
Crystal 45, is equipped with the third sliding groove 40 of opening to the right in the mounting bracket 24 of the first rotation chamber 26 top, and described the
It is provided with and communicated with the second straight slot 25 between three sliding grooves 40 and the groove, drawer is slidably fitted in the third sliding groove 40
Part 41, the interior drawer slot 42 being equipped with opening upwards of 41 top end surface of drawer part, 41 right end face of drawer part are fixed
Equipped with baffle 43, it is fixed with knob 44 in 43 right end face of the baffle, to realize the centralized collection of break flour, can be carried significantly
High cleanliness.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein it is arranged with limiting slot 72 in second sliding groove, 69 or so inner wall, it is described
The limited block 73 being fixedly connected with second travelling arm 70 is slidably fitted in limiting slot 72,72 inner roof wall of the limiting slot is set
There is a top pressure spring 74 to offset with the limited block 73, the top pressure spring 74 is to by second travelling arm, 70 downward top pressure
And so that the locking teeth 71 is detached from second rotate gear 68 and coordinate, while it is described that first plagiocephaly portion 75 can be made to stretch into
In second slot 76.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein in second rotation axis 48 and 67 opposing end surface of the 4th rotation axis
It is fixed with arc fixture 64, two 64 inner side ends of arc fixture are fixed with friction pad 641, to realize stabilization
Clamping.
Valuably or illustratively, wherein the antivibration pad 303 is arranged in the upper end of the second motor 30 of the driving under
It holds and is fixedly connected with the second motor 30 of the driving, the radiating fin 304 is arranged before the second motor 30 of the driving
End and rear end and be fixedly connected with the shell for driving the second motor 30, the top and bottom of the radiating fin 304 with
The antivibration pad 303 is fixedly connected, and the front-end and back-end of the second motor 30 of the driving are respectively equipped with multigroup radiating fin
304, the heat that the generates when radiating fin 304 is to absorb and distribute the driving the second motor 30 operation, the antivibration
Pad 303 is to reduce the shaking force that the second motor 30 of the driving generates at runtime, and to prevent, shaking force is excessive and influences
The normal operation of the present apparatus.
Apparatus of the present invention in the initial state, with 50 end face outside of the second sliding rack distinguish by first sliding rack 46
It offseting with first sliding cavity 22 and second sliding cavity, 23 outside inner wall, two arc fixtures 64 are relatively distant from,
Under the action of the top pressure spring 74, the locking teeth 71 is detached from cooperation and described first tiltedly with second rotate gear 68
Head 75 is stretched into second slot 76.
It is rotated in use, crystal 45 is positioned in the groove and then controls second motor 30, second electricity
Machine 30 rotate after can by the threaded rod 301 control first sliding rack 46 and second sliding rack 50 slid inward by
So that the two arc fixtures 64 in left and right is clamped the crystal 45, second electricity is controlled after the clamping of the crystal 45
Machine 30 stops operating and controls the first motor simultaneously and rotates backward, and the first motor can drive described after rotating backward
One travelling arm 29 is slided to the right and is inserted into second slot 76, described so as to make second plagiocephaly portion 291 act on
First plagiocephaly portion 75 and so that second travelling arm 70 is overcome the active force upward sliding of the top pressure spring 74, thus can make institute
Locking teeth 71 and 68 lock fit of the second rotate gear are stated, thus the 4th rotation axis 67 is rotated by limitation, is then made
The driving device controls the drill head 10 and rotates and move down and carry out punch operation to crystal 50, and generated in punching
Break flour can fall into the drawer slot 42 by second straight slot 25 and carry out centralized collection, can pass through after the completion of primary punching
Controlling the driving device drives the drill head 10 to move up, and institute is controlled after the drill head 10 completely disengages the crystal 45
It states first motor to rotate forward, the first motor can drive first travelling arm 29 to slide to the left and make institute after rotating forward
It states the second plagiocephaly portion 291 and progressively disengages cooperation with first plagiocephaly portion 75, when second plagiocephaly portion 291 and described first
After plagiocephaly portion 75 completely disengages cooperation and exits second slot 76, under the action of the top pressure spring 74, the locking
Tooth 71 is detached from cooperation with second rotate gear 68 and first plagiocephaly portion 75 is stretched into again in second slot 76, institute
It states the 4th rotation axis 67 to be allowed to rotate, at the same time 29 left-hand end of the first travelling arm is inserted into first slot 63, described
First travelling arm 29 can drive the described 5th during being inserted into first slot 63 by ratchet 61 described in the rack drives
Rotation axis 60 and the second bevel gear 610 rotate forward, and the second bevel gear 610 can be by described after rotating forward
Third hand tap gear 62 drives the 4th bevel gear 57, first bevel gear 56, the second driving wheel 54,49, second turns of the first driving wheel
Moving axis 48 and the rotation of the arc fixture 64 in left side can drive the crystal 45 after the arc fixture 64 rotation in left side
And the arc fixture 64 rotation on right side, when 29 left-hand end of the first travelling arm and 63 inner left wall of the first slot offset
Afterwards, second of the crystal 45 circumferential drilling point is determined, and then controls the first motor reversion, and makes described first to slide
Swing arm 29 slides to the right and exits first slot 63 and second plagiocephaly portion 291 is made to reinsert second slot 76
In, can only be driven when first travelling arm 29 slides to the right the ratchet 61 rotate, and the 5th rotation axis 60 and
The second bevel gear 610 can not rotate, therefore the arc fixture 64 in left side can not rotate, and work as second plagiocephaly portion
After 291 act on first plagiocephaly portion 75, the 4th rotation axis 67 is i.e. locked, can control institute by driving device at this time
It states drill head 10 to rotate and move down and carry out secondary punch operation to crystal 50, circumferential direction of crystal 45 etc. thus back and forth can be realized
Away from punch operation.
After processing is completed, it can be rotated backward by second motor 30, thus can make first sliding rack 46 and institute
State the second sliding rack 65 drives two arc fixtures 64 to be relatively distant from respectively, is taken after the crystal 45 releases clamped condition
It is lower.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention in the initial state, apparatus of the present invention in the initial state, first sliding rack and second sliding rack
End face outside offsets with first sliding cavity and inner wall on the outside of second sliding cavity respectively, and two arc fixtures are opposite
It is separate, it thus can facilitate the placement operation of the crystal.
It is rotated in use, crystal to be positioned in the groove to and then controlled second motor, second motor turns
Can control first sliding rack by the threaded rod after dynamic makes two institutes in left and right with the second sliding rack slid inward
It states arc fixture to be clamped the crystal, second motor stalls and same time control is controlled after crystal clamping
It makes the first motor to rotate backward, the first motor can drive first travelling arm to slide and insert to the right after rotating backward
Enter in second slot, makes second travelling arm so as to make second plagiocephaly portion act on first plagiocephaly portion
Overcome the active force upward sliding of the top pressure spring, the locking teeth can thus locked with second rotate gear and matches
Close, thus the 4th rotation axis is rotated by limitation, thus prevent the arc fixture unintentional rotation described in drill process and
Drilling precision is influenced, processing quality is greatly improved;
Then make the driving device control the drill head rotate and move down and carry out punch operation to crystal, and institute in punching
The break flour of generation can fall into the drawer slot by second straight slot and carry out centralized collection, to realize institute in air exercise hole
The break flour of generation carries out centralized collection, is greatly improved cleannes when process operation;
The drill head can be driven to move up by controlling the driving device after the completion of primary punching, when the drill head is complete
It is detached from after the crystal and controls the first motor and rotate forward, the first motor can drive described first to slide after rotating forward
Swing arm slides and second plagiocephaly portion is made to progressively disengage the cooperation with first plagiocephaly portion to the left, when second plagiocephaly portion
It is completely disengaged with first plagiocephaly portion after coordinating and exiting second slot, it is described under the action of the top pressure spring
Locking teeth and second rotate gear are detached from cooperation and first plagiocephaly portion is stretched into again in second slot, and described the
Four rotation axis are allowed to rotate, and at the same time the first travelling arm left-hand end is inserted into first slot, first travelling arm
The 5th rotation axis and described the can be driven by ratchet described in the rack drives by being inserted into during first slot
Two bevel gears rotate forward, and the second bevel gear can drive the 4th cone tooth after rotating forward by the third hand tap gear
Wheel, first bevel gear, the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel, the second rotation axis and the rotation of the arc fixture in left side, left side
Arc fixture rotation after the crystal and the arc fixture on right side can be driven to rotate, on the left of the first travelling arm
After end offsets with the first slot inner left wall, second circumferential drilling point of the crystal is determined, then described in control
First motor inverts, and so that first travelling arm is slided to the right and exit first slot and make second plagiocephaly portion weight
It is newly inserted into second slot, can only drive the ratchet wheel when first travelling arm slides to the right, and described
Five rotation axis and the second bevel gear can not rotate, therefore the arc fixture in left side can not rotate, and when described the
After two plagiocephaly portions act on first plagiocephaly portion, the 4th rotation axis is i.e. locked, can be controlled at this time by driving device
The drill head rotates and moves down and carry out secondary punch operation to crystal, and the circumferentially equidistant of crystal thus back and forth can be realized and beat
Hole operation improves processing efficiency so as to greatly reduce operating procedure.
After processing is completed, it can be rotated backward by second motor, first sliding rack can thus slided with described second
Moving frame drives two arc fixtures to be relatively distant from respectively, is removed after the crystal releases clamped condition.
Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, using simplicity, can realize crystal week by the coordinated between drill head
To equidistant punch operation, operating procedure can be greatly reduced, improve processing quality and processing efficiency.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent circle
It is fixed.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant), includes and the drill head of driving device be connected by power and be set to described
Pedestal below drill head, it is characterised in that:Mounting groove is equipped in the pedestal top end surface, in described mounting groove or so inner wall
It is respectively equipped with the first sliding cavity and the second sliding cavity of opening upwards, the first sliding is slidably fitted in first sliding cavity
Frame is equipped with tumbler in first sliding rack, is slidably fitted with the second sliding rack in second sliding cavity, and described second
It is equipped with locking device in sliding rack, is fixed with through the pedestal top end surface and upwardly extends in the mounting groove inner bottom wall
Mounting bracket, be equipped with the first rotation chamber in the mounting bracket in the mounting groove, rotatably pacify in the first rotation chamber
Equipped with the first rotation axis, the first rotation axis front side end be rotatably set to it is described first rotation chamber front inner wall in and after
Side and the first motor be connected by power being fixedly installed in the first rotation chamber rear side inner wall, described first rotates in chamber
The first rotate gear is installed in first rotation axis, described first rotation intracavitary bottom wall or so is provided through first
Sliding groove, is slidably fitted with the first travelling arm that left and right ends are stretched into the mounting groove in first sliding groove, and described
One travelling arm top end surface is equipped with the rack being meshed with first rotate gear, fixes and sets in the mounting bracket bottom end face
There is the second motor, be equipped with shield rest device on the outside of second motor, the shield rest device includes antivibration pad and radiating fin, described
End face power is equipped at left and right sides of second motor connects with first sliding rack and the second sliding rack screw-thread fit respectively
The threaded rod connect, the two threaded rod outboard ends in left and right respectively on the outside of first sliding cavity and second sliding cavity in
Wall is rotatably assorted connection, and the tumbler includes that the second rotation chamber symmetrical above and below being set in the first sliding rack and third turn
Dynamic chamber is provided with and communicated with the first straight slot, described second rotation chamber or so inner wall between the second rotation chamber and third rotation chamber
In be rotatably assorted the second rotation axis be installed, the second rotation axis right-hand end extends to the right and right through first sliding rack
Outside side end face, the first driving wheel, the third rotation are installed in second rotation axis in the second rotation chamber
It is equipped with the 4th rotation chamber in first sliding rack on the right side of chamber, is rotatably assorted between the third rotation chamber and the 4th rotation chamber
Third rotation axis is installed, is fixed with the second driving wheel in the third rotation axis in the third rotation chamber, described the
It is driven between one driving wheel and second driving wheel and is connected with the transmission belt in first straight slot, the described 4th
First bevel gear is fixed in the third rotation axis in rotation chamber, first sliding below the 4th rotation chamber
It is equipped with the 5th rotation chamber in frame, ratchet assembly is equipped in the 5th rotation chamber, described 5th rotation intracavitary bottom wall or so extends
Be provided with opening the first slot to the right, the locking device include the 6th rotation chamber that is set in second sliding rack with
And be set to below the 6th rotation chamber and opening the second slot to the left, the 6th the rotation chamber and second slot it
Between be provided with and communicated with the second sliding groove extended up and down, be rotatably assorted in described 6th rotation chamber or so inner wall and be equipped with the 4th turn
Moving axis, the second rotation axis left-hand end extend and to the left outside the second sliding rack left end faces, the 6th rotation
It is fixed with the second rotate gear in the 4th rotation axis in chamber, the second sliding is slidably fitted in second sliding groove
Arm, the second travelling arm top end surface are equipped with and the matched locking teeth of the second rotate gear, second travelling arm
Bottom is equipped with the first plagiocephaly portion in second slot that stretches into, and the first travelling arm right-hand end is equipped with and first plagiocephaly
Matched second plagiocephaly portion of portion.
2. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ratchet assembly packet
It includes the 5th rotation axis before and after being rotatably set to the 5th rotation chamber in inner wall, be fixedly installed on the 5th rotation axis
On ratchet and be fixedly installed in the 5th rotation axis and the second bevel gear on front side of the ratchet, the ratchet
Outer circle be equipped with the matched external toothing of the rack, it is described 5th rotation chamber and it is described 4th rotation chamber between be rotatably assorted
6th rotation axis is installed, is fixed with and the second bevel gear phase in the 6th rotation axis in the 5th rotation chamber
The third hand tap gear of engagement, it is described 4th rotation chamber in the 6th rotation axis on be fixed with and the first bevel gear phase
4th bevel gear of engagement.
3. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At the top of the mounting bracket
End face is equipped with groove, and crystal is equipped in the groove, opening is equipped in the mounting bracket above the first rotation chamber
Third sliding groove to the right is provided with and communicated with the second straight slot, the third sliding between the third sliding groove and the groove
It is slidably fitted with drawer part in slot, the drawer slot with opening upwards is equipped in the drawer part top end surface, the drawer part is right
Side end face is fixed with baffle, and knob is fixed in the baffle right end face.
4. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second sliding groove
It is arranged with limiting slot in the inner wall of left and right, the limit being fixedly connected with second travelling arm is slidably fitted in the limiting slot
Block, the limiting slot inner roof wall are equipped with the top pressure spring to offset with the limited block.
5. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second rotation axis
Be fixed with arc fixture on the 4th rotation axis opposing end surface, the fixation of two arc fixture inner side ends is set
There is friction pad.
6. a kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antivibration pad setting
It is fixedly connected in the top and bottom of the second motor of the driving and with the second motor of the driving, the radiating fin setting exists
It is described to drive the front-end and back-end of the second motor and be fixedly connected with the shell of the second motor of the driving, the radiating fin
Top and bottom are fixedly connected with the antivibration pad, and the front-end and back-end of the second motor of the driving are respectively equipped with multigroup described
Radiating fin.
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CN201810511323.5A CN108748745A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) |
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CN201810511323.5A CN108748745A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) |
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CN108748745A true CN108748745A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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CN201810511323.5A Withdrawn CN108748745A (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of safe crystal machine processing unit (plant) |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110450290A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-11-15 | 象山有成水晶有限公司 | A kind of crystal clamping device |
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CN107127598A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 郭超杰 | A kind of perforating device suitable for different-diameter size steel pipe |
CN206748015U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-15 | 嵊州市君诚机械有限公司 | A kind of good potable metal pipe fitting drilling machine of clamping effect |
CN207127303U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 温州千亚阀门配件有限公司 | Valve rod bar portion Drilling operation equipment |
CN107838477A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2018-03-27 | 晋江市佳卫斯锁业有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy materials installation drilling equipment for building |
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2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201810511323.5A patent/CN108748745A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN206748015U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-15 | 嵊州市君诚机械有限公司 | A kind of good potable metal pipe fitting drilling machine of clamping effect |
CN107838477A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2018-03-27 | 晋江市佳卫斯锁业有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy materials installation drilling equipment for building |
CN107127598A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 郭超杰 | A kind of perforating device suitable for different-diameter size steel pipe |
CN207127303U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-23 | 温州千亚阀门配件有限公司 | Valve rod bar portion Drilling operation equipment |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110450290A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-11-15 | 象山有成水晶有限公司 | A kind of crystal clamping device |
CN110450290B (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2021-05-07 | 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 | Crystal clamping tool |
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