CN108748555A - 一种竹地板的加工工艺 - Google Patents

一种竹地板的加工工艺 Download PDF

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CN108748555A
CN108748555A CN201810423207.8A CN201810423207A CN108748555A CN 108748555 A CN108748555 A CN 108748555A CN 201810423207 A CN201810423207 A CN 201810423207A CN 108748555 A CN108748555 A CN 108748555A
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bamboo
parts
bamboo chip
chip
wood
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甄春风
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/007—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00 using pressure
    • B27K5/0075—Vacuum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/0085—Thermal treatments, i.e. involving chemical modification of wood at temperatures well over 100°C
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K9/00—Chemical or physical treatment of reed, straw, or similar material
    • B27K9/002—Cane, bamboo
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种竹地板的加工工艺，包括以下工艺步骤S1.1：将原竹切割为竹片，对竹片进行打平，去除竹青竹黄；S1.2：将处理后的竹片放入防腐液中浸泡；S1.3：将S1.2获得的竹片在真空条件下放入大豆油中进行加温浸泡；S1.4：将S1.3获得的竹片放置在有机溶剂中，浸泡，取出烘干，制得，本发明很据竹材的自身性能特点，在竹地板生产过程中采用科学方法对竹材进行改性，保证竹材具有良好的性能，防腐耐用，极大的提高了竹材的稳定性。

Description

一种竹地板的加工工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及一种竹地板的加工工艺。
背景技术
为了保护森林、防止水土流失追求以竹代木已成为大势所趋；竹要得到广泛应用必须制成竹板和竹钉的使用保障竹板不破裂才行，才能实现以竹代木的追求。现有的竹材由于加工方式方法存在不科学性，导致竹材耐腐蚀性差，在建材市场上消费者认知程度差。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有产品中的不足，提供一种竹地板的加工工艺。
为了达到上述目的，本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：
一种竹地板的加工工艺，包括以下工艺步骤：
S1.1：将原竹切割为竹片，对竹片进行打平，去除竹青竹黄；
S1.2：将处理后的竹片放入防腐液中浸泡，浸泡时间为5h，然后在常温环境下放置3天；所述防腐剂其原料成分以重量份计为五朵云21份、白醋21份、乙醇12份、藿香11份、桂皮19份、对羧基苯甲酸甲酯21份、山梨酸钾24份、丙二醇26份；
S1.3：将S1.2获得的竹片在在真空条件下放入大豆油中进行加温浸泡，油温为177℃，浸泡时间为10h，将浸泡后的竹片捞出后，在竹片上下两面施压且在真空条件下静置，静置时间为5h，压力为2.8MPa；
S1.4：将S1.3获得的竹片放置在有机溶剂中，浸泡46min，取出烘干，制得。
本发明的有益效果如下：本发明很据竹材的自身性能特点，在竹地板生产过程中采用科学方法对竹材进行改性，保证竹材具有良好的性能，防腐耐用，极大的提高了竹材的稳定性。
具体实施方式
下面对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明：
实施例1：
一种竹地板的加工工艺，包括以下工艺步骤：
S1.1：将原竹切割为竹片，对竹片进行打平，去除竹青竹黄；
S1.2：将处理后的竹片放入防腐液中浸泡，浸泡时间为5h，然后在常温环境下放置3天；所述防腐剂其原料成分以重量份计为五朵云21份、白醋21份、乙醇12份、藿香11份、桂皮19份、对羧基苯甲酸甲酯21份、山梨酸钾24份、丙二醇26份；
S1.3：将S1.2获得的竹片在在真空条件下放入大豆油中进行加温浸泡，油温为177℃，浸泡时间为10h，将浸泡后的竹片捞出后，在竹片上下两面施压且在真空条件下静置，静置时间为5h，压力为2.8MPa；
S1.4：将S1.3获得的竹片放置在有机溶剂中，浸泡46min，取出烘干，制得。
本发明很据竹材的自身性能特点，在竹地板生产过程中采用科学方法对竹材进行改性，保证竹材具有良好的性能，防腐耐用，极大的提高了竹材的稳定性。
需要注意的是，以上列举的仅是本发明的一种具体实施例。显然，本发明不限于以上实施例，还可以有许多变形，总之，本领域的普通技术人员能从本发明公开的内容直接导出或联想到的所有变形，均应认为是本发明的保护范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种竹地板的加工工艺，其特征在于，包括以下工艺步骤：
S1.1：将原竹切割为竹片，对竹片进行打平，去除竹青竹黄；
S1.2：将处理后的竹片放入防腐液中浸泡，浸泡时间为5h，然后在常温环境下放置3天；所述防腐剂其原料成分以重量份计为五朵云21份、白醋21份、乙醇12份、藿香11份、桂皮19份、对羧基苯甲酸甲酯21份、山梨酸钾24份、丙二醇26份；
S1.3：将S1.2获得的竹片在在真空条件下放入大豆油中进行加温浸泡，油温为177℃，浸泡时间为10h，将浸泡后的竹片捞出后，在竹片上下两面施压且在真空条件下静置，静置时间为5h，压力为2.8MPa；
S1.4：将S1.3获得的竹片放置在有机溶剂中，浸泡46min，取出烘干，制得。
CN201810423207.8A 2018-05-05 2018-05-05 一种竹地板的加工工艺 Withdrawn CN108748555A (zh)

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