CN108747946B - Part assembly quality that sectional type removed - Google Patents
Part assembly quality that sectional type removed Download PDFInfo
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- CN108747946B CN108747946B CN201810429377.7A CN201810429377A CN108747946B CN 108747946 B CN108747946 B CN 108747946B CN 201810429377 A CN201810429377 A CN 201810429377A CN 108747946 B CN108747946 B CN 108747946B
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- block
- sliding seat
- movable
- vertical plate
- clamping block
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sectional type moving part assembling device which comprises a substrate, a sliding seat and a driving screw rod, wherein the sliding seat is arranged on the substrate; a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate; the sliding seat is arranged between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, the left side of the sliding seat is provided with movable blocks at intervals, the right side of each movable block is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with a locking block; the locking block is arranged on the sliding seat; a movable clamping block is fixed on the right side of the sliding seat, and a static clamping block matched with the movable clamping block is fixed on the right vertical plate; the driving screw rod penetrates through the upper part of the movable block and is connected with the movable block in a threaded fit mode. The invention has compact structure and reasonable design, can finish the fixing work of the main body and the connecting work of the parts and the main body in sequence in one-step feeding, realizes the assembly in place in one step, greatly improves the assembly efficiency and simplifies the operation flow.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of mechanical assembly, in particular to a sectional type movable part assembly device.
Background
Mechanical assembly refers to the connection of mechanical parts or components according to the design technical requirements, and the mechanical parts or components are combined into a machine. Machine assembly is an important part in machine manufacturing and repair, and particularly for machine repair, assembly work is made special due to the fact that parts for assembly are provided to facilitate the situation of machine manufacturing. The quality of the assembly work plays a very important role in the efficiency of the machine, the duration of the repair, the labor and cost of the work, etc.
The small parts and the main body are often required to be connected in the mechanical assembly process, the existing assembly process is mostly divided into two steps, the main body is fixed in the first step, the parts and the main body are connected in the second step, the two steps are mostly completed by different actuating mechanisms in the existing process, separate operation is required, the assembly efficiency is low, and the operation is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a part assembling apparatus with a sectional movement to solve the above problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a part assembling device capable of moving in a segmented mode comprises a base plate, a sliding seat and a driving screw rod; a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate; the sliding seat is arranged between the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the top of the base plate, the bottom of the sliding seat is slidably clamped in the first sliding groove, movable blocks are arranged on the left side of the sliding seat at intervals, a third sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the movable blocks, of the base plate, the bottom of each movable block is slidably clamped in the third sliding groove, a connecting rod is fixed on the right side of each movable block, and the other end of each connecting rod is connected with a locking block; the locking block is arranged on the sliding seat, the right side of the sliding seat is connected with a fixing piece, the top of the sliding seat is provided with a second sliding groove, the bottom of the locking block is slidably clamped in the second sliding groove, the bottom of the locking block is provided with elastic floating type balls, the balls protrude out of the lower surface of the locking block, and the left side and the right side of the second sliding groove are respectively provided with locking holes matched with the balls; a movable clamping block is fixed on the right side of the sliding seat, a static clamping block matched with the movable clamping block is fixed on the right vertical plate, and a workbench is further arranged at the position, between the movable clamping block and the static clamping block, of the top of the substrate; the driving screw rod penetrates through the upper part of the movable block and is connected with the movable block in a threaded fit mode, two ends of the driving screw rod are respectively connected with the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate in a rotating mode, and the driving screw rod is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the driving screw rod to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing piece is detachably connected with the sliding seat.
As a further scheme of the invention: the ball is provided with a plurality of at the bottom of locking piece.
As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the locking block is provided with an embedded groove, and the ball is movably embedded in the embedded groove and is connected with the bottom of the embedded groove through a spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the spring is a rigid spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: anti-skidding teeth are uniformly distributed on the opposite surfaces of the movable clamping block and the static clamping block.
As a further scheme of the invention: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, so that the moving speed of the movable block is controlled, the motor is installed on the left side of the top of the base plate, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected with a driving screw rod through a belt pair in a transmission manner.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention has compact structure and reasonable design, can finish the fixing work of the main body and the connecting work of the parts and the main body in sequence in one-step feeding, realizes the assembly in place in one step, greatly improves the assembly efficiency and simplifies the operation flow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a part mounting apparatus which moves in stages.
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a slide in the component mounting apparatus moving in stages.
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a lock block in the parts assembling apparatus which moves in stages.
In the figure: 1-base plate, 11-first sliding groove, 12-workbench, 13-left vertical plate, 14-right vertical plate, 141-static clamping block, 15-third sliding groove, 2-sliding seat, 21-second sliding groove, 211-locking hole, 3-movable block, 4-movable clamping block, 411-anti-slip tooth, 5-driving screw rod, 6-motor, 61-transmission shaft, 611-belt pair, 7-locking block, 71-caulking groove, 72-connecting rod, 73-fixing piece, 8-ball and 81-spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a component assembling apparatus with a sectional movement includes a substrate 1, a sliding base 2, and a driving screw 5; a left vertical plate 13 and a right vertical plate 14 are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate 1; the sliding seat 2 is arranged between a left vertical plate 13 and a right vertical plate 14, a first sliding groove 11 is formed in the top of the base plate 1, the bottom of the sliding seat 2 is slidably clamped in the first sliding groove 11, the movable blocks 3 are arranged on the left side of the sliding seat 2 at intervals, a third sliding groove 15 is formed in the position, corresponding to the movable blocks 3, of the base plate 1, the bottom of the movable block 3 is slidably clamped in the third sliding groove 15, a connecting rod 72 is fixed on the right side of the movable block 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 72 is connected with a locking block 7; the locking block 7 is arranged on the sliding seat 2, the right side of the sliding seat 2 is connected with a fixing part 73 for clamping parts, further, the fixing part 73 is detachably connected with the sliding seat 2 to facilitate maintenance and replacement, the top of the sliding seat 2 is provided with a second sliding groove 21, the bottom of the locking block 7 is slidably clamped in the second sliding groove 21, the bottom of the locking block 7 is provided with elastic floating type balls 8, the balls 8 protrude out of the lower surface of the locking block 7, further, the balls 8 are arranged at the bottom of the locking block 7, the left side and the right side of the second sliding groove 21 are respectively provided with locking holes 211 matched with the balls 8, the locking block 7 is locked by the matching of the balls 8 and the locking block 7, specifically, the bottom of the locking block 7 is provided with an embedded groove 71, the balls 8 are movably embedded in the embedded groove 71 and connected with the groove bottom of the embedded groove 71 through a spring 81, further, the spring 81 is a rigid spring; a movable clamping block 4 is fixed on the right side of the sliding seat 2, a static clamping block 141 matched with the movable clamping block 4 is fixed on the right vertical plate 14, and further anti-skidding teeth 41 are uniformly distributed on the opposite surfaces of the movable clamping block 4 and the static clamping block 141, so that the clamping is more reliable, and a workbench 12 is further arranged at the position, between the movable clamping block 4 and the static clamping block 141, of the top of the substrate 1;
the driving screw rod 5 penetrates through the upper part of the movable block 3 and is connected with the movable block 3 in a threaded fit manner, two ends of the driving screw rod 5 are respectively and rotatably connected with the left vertical plate 13 and the right vertical plate 14, the driving screw rod 5 rotates to drive the movable block 3 to move, and the driving screw rod 5 is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the driving screw rod 5 to rotate; the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 6, the motor 6 is installed on the left side of the top of the substrate 1, the output end of the motor 6 is connected with a transmission shaft 61, and the transmission shaft 61 is in transmission connection with a driving screw rod 5 through a belt pair 611.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the device works, the main body is placed on the workbench 12, the motor 6 is started, the motor 6 drives the transmission shaft 61, the transmission shaft 61 drives the driving screw rod 5 to rotate through the belt pair 611, the driving screw rod 5 drives the movable block 3 to move rightwards, the ball 8 is clamped in the locking hole 211 on the left side of the second sliding groove 21 at the moment, the locking block 7 is locked, so that the sliding seat 2 is driven to move rightwards, the sliding seat 2 drives the movable clamping block 41 to move rightwards, the movable clamping block 41 is in contact with one side of the main body and finally abuts against the other side of the main body on the static clamping block 141, so that the fixing of the main body is finished, the movable block 3 continues to move rightwards, the ball 8 exits from the locking hole 211 on the left side of the second sliding groove 21, the locking block 7 is unlocked, the locking block 7 is pushed to move rightwards in the second sliding groove 21, at this moment, the ball 8 is clamped in the locking hole 211 on the right side of the second sliding groove 21, the locking block 7 is locked again, the motor 6 rotates reversely afterwards, so that the movable block 3 is driven to move leftwards, the movable block 3 drives the locking block 7 to move leftwards, the sliding seat 2 is driven to move leftwards together with the movable clamping block 4, the sliding seat 2 and the movable clamping block 4 are reset, after the sliding seat 2 is reset, the ball 8 exits from the locking hole 211 on the right side of the second sliding groove 21, the locking block 7 is unlocked again, the locking block 7 is pulled to move leftwards in the second sliding groove 21, and finally resetting is completed.
The invention has compact structure and reasonable design, can finish the fixing work of the main body and the connecting work of the parts and the main body in sequence in one-step feeding, realizes the assembly in place in one step, greatly improves the assembly efficiency and simplifies the operation flow.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (5)
1. A part assembling device capable of moving in a segmented mode comprises a base plate (1), a sliding seat (2) and a driving screw rod (5); the device is characterized in that a left vertical plate (13) and a right vertical plate (14) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the top of the base plate (1); the sliding seat (2) is arranged between the left vertical plate (13) and the right vertical plate (14), a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the top of the base plate (1), the bottom of the sliding seat (2) is slidably clamped in the first sliding groove (11), the movable blocks (3) are arranged on the left side of the sliding seat (2) at intervals, a third sliding groove (15) is formed in the position, corresponding to the movable blocks (3), of the base plate (1), the bottom of each movable block (3) is slidably clamped in the third sliding groove (15), a connecting rod (72) is fixed on the right side of each movable block (3), and the other end of each connecting rod (72) is connected with a locking block (7); the locking block (7) is arranged on the sliding seat (2), the right side of the sliding seat (2) is connected with a fixing piece (73), the top of the sliding seat (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (21), the bottom of the locking block (7) is slidably clamped in the second sliding groove (21), the bottom of the locking block (7) is provided with elastic floating type balls (8), the balls (8) protrude out of the lower surface of the locking block (7), and the left side and the right side of the second sliding groove (21) are respectively provided with locking holes (211) matched with the balls (8); a movable clamping block (4) is fixed on the right side of the sliding seat (2), a static clamping block (141) matched with the movable clamping block (4) is fixed on the right vertical plate (14), and a workbench (12) is further arranged at the position, between the movable clamping block (4) and the static clamping block (141), of the top of the substrate (1); anti-skid teeth (41) are uniformly distributed on the opposite surfaces of the movable clamping block (4) and the static clamping block (141); the driving screw rod (5) penetrates through the upper part of the movable block (3) and is connected with the movable block (3) in a threaded fit manner, two ends of the driving screw rod (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with the left vertical plate (13) and the right vertical plate (14), and the driving screw rod (5) is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the driving screw rod to rotate; the transmission mechanism comprises a motor (6) so as to control the moving speed of the movable block (3), the motor (6) is installed on the left side of the top of the base plate (1), the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a transmission shaft (61), and the transmission shaft (61) is in transmission connection with a driving screw rod (5) through a belt pair (611).
2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing element (73) is detachably connected to the carriage (2).
3. The segmented moving parts assembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that the balls (8) are provided in plurality at the bottom of the locking block (7).
4. The device for assembling segmented moving parts according to claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the locking block (7) is provided with a caulking groove (71), and the ball (8) is movably embedded in the caulking groove (71) and is connected with the bottom of the caulking groove (71) through a spring (81).
5. The segmented moving parts assembling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said spring (81) is a stiff spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429377.7A CN108747946B (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Part assembly quality that sectional type removed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429377.7A CN108747946B (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Part assembly quality that sectional type removed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108747946A CN108747946A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108747946B true CN108747946B (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429377.7A Active CN108747946B (en) | 2018-05-08 | 2018-05-08 | Part assembly quality that sectional type removed |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108747946B (en) |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10008710C2 (en) * | 2000-02-24 | 2002-01-10 | Loh Optikmaschinen Ag | Device for centering clamping of optical lenses for their edge processing |
| CN203912353U (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2014-10-29 | 苏州乔岳软件有限公司 | Electronic product compaction mobile mechanism |
| CN104400461A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-11 | 吴中区长桥诚惠机械加工厂 | Electrically-combined fixing clamp for lathe machining |
| CN204843444U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 江苏科凌医疗器械有限公司 | Spring arm assembly fixture |
| CN205111638U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-30 | 马用孝 | Stationary fixture suitable for furniture filling materials |
| CN206415835U (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-08-18 | 四川永森航空材料科技有限公司 | A kind of clamping tooling of main beating cap |
| CN107335983A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-10 | 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 | The reciprocating transport platform of one kind segmentation and its method of work |
| CN107433538A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-12-05 | 苏州恺恩奥自动化有限公司 | A kind of stable clamping device of electrodynamic type |
| CN107838831A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-27 | 无锡永锋科技有限公司 | A kind of five metalworking clamping devices for being easy to clamp |
| CN208391394U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2019-01-18 | 烟台朗越精工科技有限公司 | A kind of component assembling apparatus that segmented is mobile |
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2018
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| CN108747946A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200413 Address after: 226000 group 14, Ligang village, WuJie Town, Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Nantong Heyue roll making equipment Co., Ltd Address before: 266000 unit 7, building 2, Hisense Nanling West District, Licang District, Qingdao, Shandong 402 Applicant before: Wang Li |
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