CN108743069B - Mobile emergency intensive care system - Google Patents
Mobile emergency intensive care system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108743069B CN108743069B CN201810693237.0A CN201810693237A CN108743069B CN 108743069 B CN108743069 B CN 108743069B CN 201810693237 A CN201810693237 A CN 201810693237A CN 108743069 B CN108743069 B CN 108743069B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/001—Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/001—Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
- A61G3/003—Supplementary seats, e.g. for doctors to take care of a patient
- A61G3/005—Foldable seats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G3/00—Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
- A61G3/08—Accommodating or securing wheelchairs or stretchers
- A61G3/0816—Accommodating or securing stretchers
- A61G3/0875—Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H80/00—ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
Abstract
The invention discloses a mobile emergency intensive care system, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and equipment, and comprises a cart box body of an ambulance and an emergency command center established in a hospital, wherein a monitoring area in the cart box body is used for placing a stretcher, a monitoring equipment storage cabinet in the monitoring area is internally provided with a control box and data transfer equipment, after medical personnel press an operation key on an operation box on the stretcher, the operation box generates a corresponding control instruction and sends the control instruction to the control box, the control box controls the working state of the corresponding equipment according to the control instruction, meanwhile, the medical personnel on the ambulance can also carry out video call with the commander of the emergency command center in the operation process, the operation is carried out under the guidance of the commander, the whole system not only has high intelligent degree, the control operation of the medical personnel is extremely few, but also can treat critical patients under the guidance of the commander of the hospital, the life safety of the patient is guaranteed to the maximum extent through a correct treatment mode while the golden time is fully utilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a mobile emergency intensive care system.
Background
The first time after natural disasters and traffic accidents occur is that the number of field death people is the most, and according to statistics, the death rate accounts for 80% of the number of the death people due to injuries within half an hour after the personnel are injured, so for field first aid, the time is the life, the effective utilization of every minute and every second time is strived for, and the death rate can be reduced to a great extent. However, the current first aid concept is that the wounded is sent to a hospital for further treatment by an ambulance after being simply treated, and the wounded loses the best treatment opportunity in the process.
In order to solve the problems, the technology of moving the intensive care system to the ambulance is also available in the market, for example, patent No. CN206186867U, which is a utility model of a mobile emergency intensive care system, and a shadowless lamp, a vehicle-mounted air conditioner, an article storage cabinet and an equipment storage cabinet are installed on the ambulance, so that the ambulance personnel can perform simple surgical operations on the ambulance to maximize the utilization of half an hour of prime time.
However, the above-mentioned techniques can only realize the simplest intensive care function, the treatment function is not very comprehensive, and many of the functions need to be manually started by medical staff, which is undoubtedly the case of extreme hand shortage in the treatment site that frost is added on snow.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a mobile emergency intensive care system, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention provides a mobile emergency intensive care system, which comprises a box body of an ambulance and an emergency command center established in a hospital, wherein the emergency command center is internally provided with a server and audio and video acquisition and play equipment;
the monitoring device storage cabinet and the isolation door are respectively arranged on two opposite inner walls of the car box body, the internal space of the car box body is divided into a monitoring area and an operation area by the monitoring device storage cabinet and the isolation door, the monitoring area is positioned on one side of the isolation door close to the car door, and the operation area is positioned on the other side of the isolation door;
the operation area is provided with an operation equipment storage cabinet, a display and a camera, the operation equipment storage cabinet is used for storing instruments and equipment used in a surgical operation, a loudspeaker is integrated in the display, data transfer equipment is installed in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet, video information collected by the camera is wirelessly sent to the server through the data transfer equipment and then is transmitted to audio and video playing equipment of an emergency command center, and the audio and video information collected by the audio and video collecting equipment of the emergency command center is sent to the data transfer equipment through the server and then is sent to the display for playing;
the stretcher comprises a monitoring area, a stretcher bed and a control system, wherein the monitoring area is used for placing a stretcher vehicle, the stretcher bed comprises a main frame, a slide rail frame, a support and an operation box, the slide rail frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame, the support is slidably arranged in the slide rail frame, and the operation box is arranged on the edge of the bottom surface of the main frame; the shell of the operation box is provided with a plurality of operation keys, the shell is internally provided with a microprocessor and a wireless communication unit, the signal input end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with the operation keys, and the signal output end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;
after the wounded lies on the stretcher, the microprocessor receives an operation instruction of pressing the operation key, generates a corresponding control instruction and sends the control instruction to the control box in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet through the wireless communication unit, and the control box controls the working state of corresponding equipment in the monitoring area or the operating area according to the received control instruction.
The invention provides a mobile emergency and emergency intensive care system, which comprises a vehicle box body of an ambulance and an emergency command center established in a hospital, wherein the vehicle box body is divided into a monitoring area and an operation area, the operation area is provided with a display and a camera, the monitoring area is used for placing a stretcher vehicle, a monitoring equipment storage cabinet in the monitoring area is internally provided with a control box and data transfer equipment, the stretcher vehicle is provided with an operation box, when a medical worker uses the stretcher vehicle to transport the wounded according to the situation of the wounded and presses a corresponding operation key on the operation box, the operation box generates a corresponding control instruction and sends the control instruction to the control box, the control box controls the working state of the corresponding equipment in the operation area or the monitoring area according to the specific situation of the control instruction, meanwhile, the medical worker on the ambulance can also carry out video communication with a commander of the emergency command center in the operation process, and carry out the operation under the guidance of the commander, the whole system is high in intelligent degree, the control operation of medical workers is few, most control functions are completed by the system, critical patients can be treated under the guidance of hospital commanders, and the life safety of the patients is guaranteed to the maximum extent through a correct processing mode while golden time is fully utilized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a plan view of a mobile emergency intensive care system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage cabinet and a portion of the body of the monitoring device of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of the stretcher of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
100-carriage body, 110-door, 120-monitoring equipment storage cabinet, 121-electromagnet, 122-stretcher pressure sensor, 123-upper storage area, 124-pipeline leading-out area, 125-lower storage area, 126-hook, 130-isolation door, 140-seat, 150-surgical equipment storage cabinet, 151-fixing component, 152-display, 153-camera, 200-stretcher vehicle, 210-main frame, 211-sponge mat, 212-protective rod, 213-mat pressure sensor, 220-slide rail frame, 230-support and 240-operation box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present invention, a mobile emergency intensive care system is provided, which includes a car body 100 of an ambulance and an emergency command center established in a hospital, wherein a server and an audio and video acquisition and playing device are installed in the emergency command center, and a communication device in the car body 100 can communicate with the audio and video acquisition and playing device through the server. The stretcher 200 is placed in the trunk body 100, the rear end of the trunk body is provided with two split doors 110, and one door 110 is provided with a door lock. In this embodiment, the sound-absorbing sponge with a certain thickness is filled in the side wall of the car body 100 and the interior of the car door 110, so as to reduce the interference of external noise to the interior of the car body 100 and provide a quiet environment for medical staff.
The monitoring device storage cabinet 120 and the isolation door 130 are arranged inside the car box body 100, the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the car box body 100, the height of the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 is equivalent to the inner height of the car box body 100, the isolation door 130 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the car box body 100 through a hinge, and the side wall of the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 is arranged opposite to the side wall of the isolation door 130. The isolation door 130 is flush with the side wall of the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 opposite to the vehicle door 110 in a closed state, the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 and the isolation door 130 are integrally located at the middle position inside the vehicle box body 100, the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 and the isolation door 130 divide the internal space of the vehicle box body 100 into a monitoring area and an operation area, the monitoring area is located on one side, close to the vehicle door 110, of the isolation door 130, and the operation area is located on the other side of the isolation door 130.
The plurality of seats 140 are mounted on the side wall of the monitoring area, the seats 140 are rotatably mounted on the side wall, provided with the isolating door 130, of the monitoring area by hinges, so that the seats 140 can rotate up and down, the seats 140 are used for medical staff to rest, in order to enable the seats 140 not to hinder normal unfolding of treatment activities, springs are mounted on each hinge below the seats 140, the seats 140 can automatically bounce and lean against the side wall of the monitoring area when not in use, the seats are turned to the horizontal position when in use, and occupied space is reduced.
The operation area is provided with a surgical equipment storage cabinet 150, a fixing assembly 151, a display 152 and a camera 153, wherein the surgical equipment storage cabinet 150 is fixed in the corner of the operation area and used for storing instruments and equipment needed by common surgical operations, such as scalpels, surgical clamps, cleaning and disinfecting equipment and the like. It should be understood that the operation is often cleaned, and therefore, a water tank is required to be installed on the ambulance, and water in the water tank is introduced into the cleaning and disinfecting equipment by using a pipeline and a water pump for cleaning by medical personnel.
The number of the fixing assemblies 151 is four, the four fixing assemblies 151 are fixedly installed in the center of the ground of the operation area and are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the positions of each fixing assembly 151 correspond to the positions of the four rollers of the stretcher 200 one by one. In this embodiment, each fixing assembly 151 includes two fixing rings oppositely disposed, one of the fixing rings is tied with a fixing band, and the tail end of the fixing band is installed with a fixing hook, so as to improve the fixing effect and adapt to different stretchers 200, the length of the fixing band is adjustable, and meanwhile, the position of the fixing assembly 151 on the ground can also be set to be adjustable. When the stretcher cart 200 is used, the stretcher cart 200 is pushed into an operation area, four rollers of the stretcher cart 200 are respectively positioned between two fixing rings in the corresponding fixing assembly 151, then the fixing belts are wound on the rollers for 2-3 circles, and finally the fixing hooks are hung on the other fixing ring.
The display 152 is fixed to the side wall of the operating field and has integrated speakers for displaying video and audio information of the remote medical personnel. The camera 153 is installed on the side wall of the operation area at a position opposite to the area with the fixing component 151, and is used for collecting the video information of the wounded. Specifically, a data transfer device is installed in the monitoring device storage cabinet 120, video information collected by the camera 152 is wirelessly transmitted to the server through the data transfer device, and then transmitted to the audio/video playing device of the emergency command center, and audio/video information collected by the audio/video collecting device is transmitted to the data transfer device through the server, and then transmitted to the display 152 for playing. It is convenient for medical staff in an ambulance to be guided by a senior citizen in a hospital when performing some complicated operations.
Because the details of the victim need to be known by the commander during the procedure and the information cannot be provided by a single camera 153, a head-mounted camera and a head-mounted microphone are also provided in the present invention and can be stored in the surgical equipment storage cabinet 150 or the monitoring equipment storage cabinet 120. The head-mounted camera can be worn by an operation assistant, the head of the assistant is required to face the injured position of the injured person all the time, and the head-mounted camera can acquire detailed image information of the wound. The head-mounted microphone is worn by a scalpel worker and used for collecting voice information of the scalpel worker. The video and audio information collected by the head-wearing camera and the head-wearing microphone is sent to the audio and video playing equipment of the emergency command center through the data transfer equipment and the server, so that medical personnel on the ambulance can be guided by commanders accurately in real time.
Referring to fig. 2, the monitoring device storage 120 is provided with a plurality of electromagnets 121 and at least one stretcher pressure sensor 122 at positions on the same height as the stretcher 200 on the side facing the door 110, and a plurality of electromagnets 121 and at least one stretcher pressure sensor 122 are also provided on the side wall of the monitoring device storage 120 in the monitoring area at positions on the same height as the stretcher 200, and are electrically connected to a control box provided in the monitoring device storage 120, when at least one of the stretcher pressure sensors 122 is pressed by the stretcher 200, the pressure is converted into a corresponding analog electrical signal and transmitted to the control box, an AD conversion circuit in the control box converts the analog electrical signal into a digital electrical signal, determines whether the pressure represented by the digital electrical signal exceeds a preset pressure value, and if so, all the electromagnets 121 are controlled to be energized to tightly attach the stretcher 200 to the side wall of the trunk 100 and the side of the monitoring equipment storage cabinet 120.
Of course, the stretcher pressure sensor 122 cannot identify whether the object is a stretcher 200, and if the object is touched by mistake, the switch on the control box can be used to turn off the power supply of the electromagnet, so as to avoid further damage. Meanwhile, when the stretcher vehicle 200 needs to be taken out, the attraction force of the electromagnet can be cancelled through the switch.
The monitoring device storage cabinet 120 is provided with an upper storage area 123, a pipeline leading-out area 124 and a lower storage area 125 on the side facing the isolation door 130 from top to bottom in sequence, wherein the upper storage area 123 and the lower storage area 125 are both provided with doors, and it can be understood that the two doors are both provided with a door lock and a handle. The upper storage area 123 is used for storing electronic devices for monitoring the life condition of the injured person, such as a heartbeat meter, and the like, and the data relay device and the control box are also installed in the area. In order to observe information displayed by the electronic device conveniently, a glass plate is mounted on the cabinet door of the upper storage area 123, and certainly, in order to avoid shaking of the device therein and damage to the glass plate, a fixing device needs to be arranged inside the upper storage area 123, and meanwhile, the glass plate is made of tempered glass.
The lower storage area 125 is used for storing medical equipment with a large volume, such as oxygen cylinders, and since the equipment does not need to check the state in real time, the cabinet door of the lower storage area 125 is made of opaque materials, so that the strength of the cabinet door is improved. Similarly, a fixture is also required in the lower storage area 125 to prevent the equipment therein from rocking.
The pipeline leading-out area 124 is located between the upper storage area 123 and the lower storage area 125, and for the open state, leading-out holes are formed on the top plate and the bottom plate, and cables and pipes of equipment in the upper storage area 123 and the lower storage area 125 can be pulled out from the leading-out holes, so that the wounded person on the stretcher 200 can be monitored and treated.
The monitoring device storage cabinet 120 is further provided with a hook 126 on the side surface having the electromagnet 121 for hanging a hanging bottle.
Referring to fig. 3, the stretcher 200 includes a main frame 210, a slide rail 220, a support 230, and an operation box 240, wherein the main frame 210 is made of a ferromagnetic material or other low-cost materials for cost saving, and a plurality of ferromagnetic metal blocks are installed on the outer side surface corresponding to the electromagnets 121 on the monitoring equipment storage 120 and the cart body 100, so that the electromagnets 121 can attract the stretcher 200. One deck foam-rubber cushion 211 has been laid to the upper surface of main frame 210 for provide soft environment of lying, install a plurality of cushion pressure sensor 213 between foam-rubber cushion 211 and the main frame 210, whether lie on foam-rubber cushion 211 for accurate detection has the people, cushion pressure sensor 213 should arrange on the pressure point when the people lies down, for example with the position that people's buttock or back correspond. And the positions on the top surface of the main frame 210, which are positioned at the two sides of the sponge cushion 211, are respectively and vertically provided with a protective rod 212 for preventing the wounded from falling off. A plurality of straps may also be mounted to the main frame 210 for further securement to the injured person.
The slide rail frame 220 is fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame 210, the slide rail frame 220 is composed of two parallel slide rails, the bracket 230 includes two sets of supporting rods, each set of supporting rods includes two cross-connected slide rods, and one of the two slide rods in the supporting rods is rotatably connected together at a position close to the center by a pin shaft. The upper ends of two sliding rods in each supporting rod are slidably mounted in one sliding rail, and at least one roller is mounted at the lower end of each sliding rod. The support 230 slides in the slide rail 220, so that the height of the support 230 can be changed, and the overall height of the stretcher 200 can be adjusted. The sliding control of the bracket 230 is prior art and will not be described in detail in the present invention.
The operation box 240 is fixedly installed at the edge of the bottom surface of the main frame 210, a plurality of operation keys, at least one indicator light and a switch are provided on the casing, a microprocessor, a wireless communication unit and a battery are provided inside the casing, one signal input terminal of the microprocessor is connected with the mat pressure sensor 213 through a wire, the remaining signal input terminals are respectively electrically connected with the plurality of operation keys, one signal output terminal is electrically connected with the indicator light, the other signal output terminal is electrically connected with the wireless communication unit, the power supply terminals are connected with the battery through the switch, and the power supplies of the mat pressure sensor 213, the indicator light and the wireless communication unit are all provided by the battery.
When a person lies on the sponge cushion 211, the cushion pressure sensor 213 converts the pressure into a corresponding analog electrical signal and transmits the analog electrical signal to the microprocessor, the AD conversion circuit in the microprocessor converts the analog electrical signal into a digital electrical signal and judges whether the pressure value represented by the digital electrical signal exceeds a preset pressure value, if so, the microprocessor controls the indicator light to flash and allows the receiving of an operation instruction of the operation key. After seeing that the pilot lamp glistens, medical personnel confirm the critical grade according to the wounded's condition to press an operation button that corresponds with the critical grade. The critical grades in the embodiment of the invention are roughly divided into three grades, one grade is critical, and under the condition, the wounded are only the slightest injuries such as scratch, fall injury and the like, and only simple treatment is needed without using additional rescue resources; secondly, the second-level is critical, in this case, the wounded have serious injuries such as fracture, laceration and burn, and the injury can be relieved by an operation; the third is a third-level critical condition in which the injured person is extremely dangerous, may be shocked or die from pain or blood loss at any time, requires immediate surgery, and is under the direction of a commander. When the microprocessor receives an operation instruction of the operation key, a corresponding control instruction is generated and sent to the control box in the monitoring device storage cabinet 120 through the wireless communication unit.
Lie in on the interior top surface of car box 100 the shadowless lamp is installed to the position of operation district central authorities, installs on-vehicle air conditioner in guardianship district, all electronic equipment that use in the operation district simultaneously, including camera 153, display 152, shadowless lamp, wear-type camera, wear-type microphone and guardianship district on-vehicle air conditioner and the data transfer equipment in the guardianship equipment storing compartment all be connected with the control box through wired or wireless mode electricity. When the control instruction received by the control box represents a first-level critical condition, the control box only controls the vehicle-mounted air conditioner to be electrified and work, and appropriate temperature is provided for the monitoring area. When the received control instruction represents a second-level critical condition, the control box controls the shadowless lamp to be turned on, so that preparation work is prepared for the operation to be performed. When the received control instruction represents a critical situation of three levels, the control box controls the camera 153, the display 152, the head-mounted camera and the head-mounted microphone to be electrified and work on the basis of controlling the shadowless lamp to be turned on, meanwhile, the control box sends a communication request message to the server through the data transfer device, after communication is switched on, medical personnel on the ambulance can perform an operation under the guidance of a commander of an emergency command center, and the death rate of the wounded is reduced by utilizing the first time to the maximum extent.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A mobile emergency intensive care system is characterized by comprising a box body of an ambulance and an emergency command center established in a hospital, wherein the emergency command center is internally provided with a server and audio and video acquisition and playing equipment;
the monitoring device storage cabinet and the isolation door are respectively arranged on two opposite inner walls of the car box body, the internal space of the car box body is divided into a monitoring area and an operation area by the monitoring device storage cabinet and the isolation door, the monitoring area is positioned on one side of the isolation door close to the car door, and the operation area is positioned on the other side of the isolation door;
the operation area is provided with an operation equipment storage cabinet, a display and a camera, the operation equipment storage cabinet is used for storing instruments and equipment used in a surgical operation, a loudspeaker is integrated in the display, data transfer equipment is installed in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet, video information collected by the camera is wirelessly sent to the server through the data transfer equipment and then is transmitted to audio and video playing equipment of an emergency command center, and the audio and video information collected by the audio and video collecting equipment of the emergency command center is sent to the data transfer equipment through the server and then is sent to the display for playing;
the monitoring area is used for placing a stretcher vehicle, the stretcher vehicle comprises a main frame, a slide rail frame, a support and an operation box, the slide rail frame is fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame, the support is installed in the slide rail frame in a sliding mode, and the operation box is installed on the edge of the bottom surface of the main frame; the shell of the operation box is provided with a plurality of operation keys, the shell is internally provided with a microprocessor and a wireless communication unit, the signal input end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with the operation keys, and the signal output end of the microprocessor is electrically connected with the wireless communication unit;
after the wounded lies on the stretcher, the microprocessor receives an operation instruction of pressing the operation key, generates a corresponding control instruction and sends the control instruction to the control box in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet through the wireless communication unit, and the control box controls the working state of corresponding equipment in the monitoring area or the operating area according to the received control instruction;
the emergency treatment system is characterized by further comprising a head-mounted camera and a head-mounted microphone, wherein the head-mounted camera and the head-mounted microphone are stored in the operating equipment storage cabinet or the monitoring equipment storage cabinet, the head-mounted camera is worn by an auxiliary operating staff and used for collecting detailed image information of a wounded person, the head-mounted microphone is worn by a main operating staff and used for collecting voice information of the main operating staff, and video and audio information collected by the head-mounted camera and the head-mounted microphone are sent to audio and video playing equipment of the emergency treatment command center through the data transfer equipment and the server;
the operating buttons are three and respectively represent three critical grades, the three critical grades sequentially comprise a first-level critical grade, a second-level critical grade and a third-level critical grade from light to heavy, a shadowless lamp is installed in the operating area, a vehicle-mounted air conditioner is installed in the monitoring area, and all electronic equipment used in the operating area, the vehicle-mounted air conditioner in the monitoring area and data transfer equipment in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet are electrically connected with the control box in a wired or wireless mode;
when the received control instruction represents a first-level critical condition, the control box only controls the vehicle-mounted air conditioner to be powered on to work, when the received control instruction represents a second-level critical condition, the control box controls the shadowless lamp to be turned on, when the received control instruction represents a third-level critical condition, the control box controls the camera, the display, the head-mounted camera and the head-mounted microphone to be powered on to work on the basis of controlling the shadowless lamp to be turned on, and meanwhile, communication request information is sent to the server through the data transfer equipment to request the server to communicate with the emergency command center.
2. The mobile emergency intensive care system of claim 1, wherein the side walls of the trunk body and the interior of the doors are filled with sound-absorbing sponge to reduce interference of external noise with the interior of the trunk body.
3. The mobile emergency intensive care system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring area has a plurality of seats mounted on a side wall where the isolation door is mounted, and a spring is mounted on a hinge of each seat to allow the seat to automatically bounce and lean against the side wall of the monitoring area.
4. The mobile emergency intensive care system according to claim 1, wherein four sets of fixing members are installed at the center of the ground in the operation area, the position of each set of fixing member corresponds to the position of four rollers of the stretcher one to one, each set of fixing member comprises two fixing rings arranged oppositely, one of the fixing rings is bound with a fixing belt, and a fixing hook is installed at the end of the fixing belt.
5. The mobile emergency intensive care system according to claim 1, wherein a main frame of the stretcher is made of a ferromagnetic material or is installed with a ferromagnetic metal block, the monitoring equipment storage cabinet is installed with a plurality of electromagnets and at least one stretcher pressure sensor at the same height as the stretcher on the side facing the door, the plurality of electromagnets and the at least one stretcher pressure sensor are also installed on the side wall of the monitoring equipment storage cabinet in the monitoring area at the same height as the stretcher, the electromagnets and the stretcher pressure sensor are electrically connected with a control box installed in the monitoring equipment storage cabinet, the stretcher pressure sensor collects the pressure value extruded by the stretcher and transmits the pressure value to the control box, and the control box controls all the electromagnets to be energized when the pressure value is determined to exceed a preset value, and adsorbing the stretcher vehicle on the side wall of the vehicle box body and the side surface of the monitoring equipment storage cabinet.
6. The mobile emergency intensive care system according to claim 1, wherein a sponge pad is laid on the upper surface of the main frame, a plurality of pad pressure sensors are installed between the sponge pad and the main frame, the pad pressure sensors are electrically connected with the input end of the microprocessor through wires, the pad pressure sensors convert pressure into corresponding analog electrical signals and transmit the analog electrical signals to the microprocessor, an AD conversion circuit in the microprocessor converts the analog electrical signals into digital electrical signals and judges whether the pressure value represented by the digital electrical signals exceeds a preset pressure value, and if the pressure value represented by the digital electrical signals exceeds the preset pressure value, the microprocessor controls an indicator light on the housing of the operation box to flash and allows an operation instruction of an operation key to be received.
7. The mobile emergency intensive care system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring equipment storage cabinet is provided with an upper storage area, a pipeline leading-out area and a lower storage area in sequence from top to bottom on the side surface facing the isolation door, wherein cabinet doors are installed on the upper storage area and the lower storage area, the upper storage area is used for storing electronic equipment for monitoring the life condition of the wounded, and the data relay equipment and the control box are also installed in the area;
the lower storage area is used for storing oxygen bottles, the pipeline leading-out area is positioned between the upper storage area and the lower storage area and is in an open state, leading-out holes are formed in the top plate and the bottom plate, and cables and pipelines of equipment in the upper storage area and the lower storage area are pulled out from the leading-out holes.
8. The mobile emergency intensive care system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring equipment storage cabinet is provided with a hook on a side facing the door for hanging a hanging bottle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN102579206B (en) * | 2012-03-13 | 2013-08-28 | 大连大学附属中山医院 | Emergency operation monitoring truck for giving mobile first-aid treatment |
| CN203042462U (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-07-10 | 安科智慧城市技术（中国）有限公司 | Movable emergency treatment monitoring system and ambulance |
| CN103312782A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-09-18 | 晁彦公 | Remote intelligent first-acid system and remote intelligent first-acid method |
| CN105796254A (en) * | 2014-12-28 | 2016-07-27 | 天津蛟宇科技有限公司 | A monitoring system having a remote real-time consultation function |
| CN205054626U (en) * | 2015-10-17 | 2016-03-02 | 李梦亚 | Novel emergent severe monitor system of multi -functional mobile first aid |
| KR101649600B1 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-08-19 | 주식회사 엠케이엘 | Moving negative pressure isolation ward system |
| CN106529134A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-03-22 | 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 | Mobile first-aid system with virtual reality function |
| CN108042270B (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2020-04-14 | 重庆馨康阁科技有限公司 | Primary and secondary stretcher structure for ambulance |
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