CN108743069A - A kind of emergent intensive care monitoring system of movable emergency - Google Patents

A kind of emergent intensive care monitoring system of movable emergency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108743069A
CN108743069A CN201810693237.0A CN201810693237A CN108743069A CN 108743069 A CN108743069 A CN 108743069A CN 201810693237 A CN201810693237 A CN 201810693237A CN 108743069 A CN108743069 A CN 108743069A
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China
Prior art keywords
stretcher
storing compartment
area
emergency
monitoring system
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Granted
Application number
CN201810693237.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108743069B (en
Inventor
王海旭
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/001Vehicles provided with medical equipment to perform operations or examinations
    • A61G3/003Supplementary seats, e.g. for doctors to take care of a patient
    • A61G3/005Foldable seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G3/00Ambulance aspects of vehicles; Vehicles with special provisions for transporting patients or disabled persons, or their personal conveyances, e.g. for facilitating access of, or for loading, wheelchairs
    • A61G3/08Accommodating or securing wheelchairs or stretchers
    • A61G3/0816Accommodating or securing stretchers
    • A61G3/0875Securing stretchers, e.g. fastening means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H80/00ICT specially adapted for facilitating communication between medical practitioners or patients, e.g. for collaborative diagnosis, therapy or health monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of emergent intensive care monitoring systems of movable emergency,It is related to medical apparatus and instruments technical field,The emergency command center of box body and foundation within the hospital including ambulance,Area is guarded in box body for placing stretcher,Control box and data relay device are installed in custodial care facility storing compartment in monitoring area,After medical staff presses the operation button on stretcher on operating case,Operating case generates corresponding control instruction and is sent to control box,Control box according to control instruction control relevant device working condition,The medical staff in surgical procedure on ambulance can also carry out video calling with the commanding of emergency command center simultaneously,It performs the operation under the guidance of commanding,Not only intelligence degree is high for whole system,The control operation of medical staff is few,And urgent patient can be disposed under the guidance of hospital commanding,The life security for ensureing patient is maximized also by correct processing mode while making full use of prime time.

Description

A kind of emergent intensive care monitoring system of movable emergency
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical apparatus and instruments technical field, meet an urgent need intensive care monitoring system more particularly to movable emergency.
Background technology
After natural calamity and traffic accident generation is that live death toll is most at the first time, according to statistics, Ren Yuanshou Hinder the death rate in half an hour after accounts for the number of dying of injuries 80%, therefore for field first aid, time is life, strives for Efficiently using for each point of each second time, can largely reduce the death rate.However current first aid idea is often The wounded are carried out after simply giving treatment to, hospital is sent to ambulance and is further being treated, this often allows the wounded to lose in the process Best treatment opportunity is gone.
In order to solve the problems, also occur bringing up to intensive care monitoring system into the technology of ambulance on the market at present, Such as Patent No. CN206186867U, a kind of entitled utility model patent of the emergent intensive care monitoring system of flow first-aid, just It is mounted with shadowless lamp, on-board air conditioner, article storing compartment and equipment storing compartment on ambulance, allows rescue personnel in ambulance It is upper to carry out simple surgical operation, to maximally utilize the prime time of half an hour.
But above-mentioned technology can only realize that simplest Intensive Care Therapy function, treatment function are not very comprehensive and therein Many functions are required for medical staff manually opened, this is undoubtedly on snow for the case where scene of giving treatment to extremely is short of hands and adds Frost.
Invention content
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emergent intensive care monitoring systems of movable emergency, can solve to deposit in the prior art The problem of.
Meet an urgent need intensive care monitoring system the present invention provides a kind of movable emergency, the system include the box body of ambulance with And emergency command center within the hospital is established, server and audio-video collection are installed in emergency command center and broadcasting is set It is standby;
The rear end of the box body is equipped with car door, and inside is equipped with custodial care facility storing compartment and isolating door, the monitoring Equipment storing compartment and isolating door are separately mounted on two opposite inner walls of the box body, custodial care facility storing compartment and isolating door The box body inner space is divided into monitoring area and field of operation, monitoring area is located at the isolating door close to the side of car door, Field of operation is located at the other side of the isolating door;
There is surgical apparatus storing compartment, display and camera, the surgical apparatus storing compartment to be used in the field of operation The instrument and equipment that surgical operation uses are stored, loud speaker is integrated in the display, pacifies in the custodial care facility storing compartment Equipped with data relay equipment, the video information of the camera acquisition is sent to by the data relay equipment in the form of wireless The server, and then it is transmitted to the playing audio/video of emergency command center, and the audio-video collection of emergency command center The audio/video information of equipment acquisition is sent to the data relay equipment by server, and then is sent to the display and carries out It plays;
For placing stretcher, the stretcher includes main frame, sliding rail frame, holder and operating case, institute in the monitoring area It states sliding rail frame to be fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame, the bracket slide is mounted in the sliding rail frame, the operating case peace Mounted in the bottom edge of the main frame;There are multiple operation buttons, enclosure to have micro- place on the shell of the operating case Reason device and wireless communication unit, the signal input part of the microprocessor be electrically connected with the operation button, signal output end and The wireless communication unit electrical connection;
After the wounded lie on the stretcher, the microprocessor receives the operation that an operation button is pressed Instruction, generates corresponding control instruction and is sent to the control in the custodial care facility storing compartment by the wireless communication unit Box, the control box control the working condition of relevant device in the monitoring area or field of operation according to the control instruction of reception.
A kind of movable emergency provided by the invention is met an urgent need intensive care monitoring system, including the box body of ambulance and foundation Emergency command center within the hospital is divided into monitoring area and field of operation in box body, has display and camera in field of operation, It guards in the custodial care facility storing compartment in area and control box and data relay device is installed, carry on a shoulder pole for placing stretcher in monitoring area Operating case is installed in unwheeling, medical staff when transporting the wounded using stretcher according to the wounded the case where push box on Corresponding operation button, operating case generate corresponding control instruction and are sent to control box, and control box is according to the tool of control instruction Body situation controls field of operation or guards the working condition of relevant device in area, while the medical staff in surgical procedure on ambulance Video calling can also be carried out with the commanding of emergency command center, performed the operation under the guidance of commanding, it is entire to be Not only intelligence degree is high for system, and the control operation of medical staff is few, and most of control function is all completed by system itself, and It can carry out under the guidance of hospital commanding when disposing urgent patient, while making full use of prime time, also lead to It crosses correct processing mode and maximizes the life security for ensureing patient.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of plane structure chart of the emergent intensive care monitoring system of movable emergency provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of custodial care facility storing compartment and part box body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of stretcher in Fig. 1.
Reference sign:
100- box bodies, 110- car doors, 120- custodial care facility storing compartments, 121- electromagnet, 122- stretcher pressure sensors, The tops 123- storage area, 124- pipelines draw-out area, the lower parts 125- storage area, 126- hooks, 130- isolating doors, 140- seats, 150- surgical apparatus storing compartments, 151- fixation kits, 152- displays, 153- cameras, 200- stretchers, 210- main frames, 211- foam-rubber cushions, 212- fender rods, 213- cushion pressure sensors, 220- sliding rail frames, 230- holders, 240- operating cases.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of emergent intensive care monitoring system of movable emergency is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes The box body 100 of ambulance and establish emergency command center within the hospital, be equipped in emergency command center server and Audio-video collection and playback equipment, the communication apparatus in box body 100 can be set by server and audio-video collection and broadcasting It is standby to be communicated.Stretcher 200 is placed in the box body 100, the box body rear end has there are two split car door 110, Door lock is installed on one of car door 110.In the present embodiment, it is filled out inside the side wall of the box body 100 and car door 110 Filled with certain thickness sound-absorbing sponge peace and quiet are provided for medical staff to reduce external noise to the interference inside box body 100 Environment.
Custodial care facility storing compartment 120 and isolating door 130, the custodial care facility storage are installed inside the box body 100 Cabinet 120 is fixed on the inner wall of 100 side of the box body, the inside of the height and box body 100 of custodial care facility storing compartment 120 Quite, the isolating door 130 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of 100 other side of the box body height using hinge, and installs prison The side wall for protecting equipment storing compartment 120 is opposite with the installation side wall of isolating door 130.The isolating door 130 in the off state with prison The side wall of shield equipment storing compartment 120 back to the car door 110 flushes, and custodial care facility storing compartment 120 and isolating door 130 are integrally located at 100 inner space of the box body is divided into monitoring area and field of operation by the position of 100 bosom of the box body, the two, Monitoring area is located at the isolating door 130 close to the side of car door 110, and field of operation is located at the other side of the isolating door 130.
Multiple seats 140 are installed on the side wall in the monitoring area, the seat 140 is rotatably installed in monitoring using hinge Area has on the side wall of the isolating door 130, and seat 140 is enable to rotate upwardly and downwardly, and the seat 140 in the present invention is used for medical care people Member's rest uses, and movable normal expansion is given treatment in order to make seat 140 not interfere, on each hinge under the seat 140 Spring is installed, seat 140 can be bounced and be leaned against on the side wall in monitoring area automatically when not in use, and when use turns to seat The space occupied is reduced in horizontal position.
There is surgical apparatus storing compartment 150, fixation kit 151, display 152 and camera 153, institute in the field of operation Surgical apparatus storing compartment 150 is stated to be fixed in the corner of field of operation, for store common surgical operation need instrument to be used and Equipment, such as scalpel, surgical clamp and cleaning and sterilizing equipment etc..It should be understood that be frequently necessary to be cleaned in operation whole process, Therefore it needs that water tank is installed on ambulance, the water in water tank is passed into using pipeline and water pump in cleaning and sterilizing equipment, for medical care Personnel, which clean, to be used.
The quantity of the fixation kit 151 is four groups, and four groups of fixation kits 151 are fixedly mounted in field of operation ground The position of centre, and rectangular arrangement, every group of fixation kit 151 is a pair of with the position of 200 four rolling of the stretcher one respectively It answers.In the present embodiment, fixation kit 151 described in every group includes two fixed rings being oppositely arranged, and is tied up in one of fixed ring There is fixed band, the end of fixed band is equipped with stay hook, described in order to improve the fixed effect stretcher 200 different with adaptation The length of fixed band be it is adjustable, while the position of fixation kit 151 on the ground may be set to be it is adjustable.It will when use Stretcher 200 promotes field of operation, the four rolling of stretcher 200 to be located at two fixed rings in corresponding fixation kit 151 Between, then fixed band is wound into 2-3 circles on idler wheel, finally fixation is hooked in another fixed ring.
The display 152 is fixed on the side wall of field of operation, is integrated with loud speaker thereon, for playing remote medical nursing people The video and acoustic information of member.The camera 153, which is mounted on face on field of operation side wall, has the area of the fixation kit 151 The position in domain, the video information for acquiring the wounded.Specifically, data relay is installed in the custodial care facility storing compartment 120 Equipment, the video information that the camera 152 acquires are sent to the service by the data relay equipment in the form of wireless Device, and then it is transmitted to the playing audio/video of emergency command center, and the audio/video information of audio-video acquisition equipment acquisition is logical It crosses server and is sent to data relay equipment, and then be sent to the display 152 and play out.Convenient in progress, some compare When the operation of complexity, by the medical staff on the senior physician guidance ambulance in hospital.
Since commanding needs to know the details of the wounded in surgical procedure, and an independent camera 153 is not These information can be provided, therefore additionally provide head mounted image-sensing head and head microphone in the present invention, these equipment can deposit It is placed in the surgical apparatus storing compartment 150 or custodial care facility storing compartment 120.Head mounted image-sensing head can be by the support staff that performs the operation It wears, the head of this support staff needs injury site of the moment towards the wounded, head mounted image-sensing head that can acquire wound Detailed image information.Head microphone is worn by operation operator personnel, the voice messaging for acquiring operator personnel.Wear-type The video and audio-frequency information of camera and head microphone acquisition are sent to first aid by data relay equipment and server and refer to The playing audio/video for waving center enables the medical staff on ambulance to obtain real-time, the accurate guidance of commanding.
With reference to Fig. 2, the custodial care facility storing compartment 120 on the side towards the car door 110 with the stretcher 200 Contour position is equipped with multiple electromagnet 121 and at least one stretcher pressure sensor 122, and guards and install the prison in area It protects on the side wall of equipment storing compartment 120 and multiple electromagnet 121 and at least one is also installed with the contour position of the stretcher 200 A stretcher pressure sensor 122, these electromagnet and stretcher pressure sensor with mounted on the custodial care facility storing compartment 120 In control box electrical connection, after extruding of at least one stretcher pressure sensor 122 by stretcher 200, will pressure Power is converted to corresponding analog electrical signal and is transmitted to control box, and the A/D converter circuit in control box is converted to analog electrical signal Digital electric signal judges whether the pressure that digital electric signal represents is more than preset pressure value, if it does, then controlling institute The electromagnet 121 having is powered, and stretcher 200 is tightly adsorbed on to the side wall and custodial care facility storing compartment 120 of box body 100 Side on.
Certainly, stretcher pressure sensor 122 does not identify whether the object of extruding is stretcher 200, in case of accidentally It touches, the switch in control box can be used to close the power supply of electromagnet, avoid occurring further damaging.Meanwhile it needing to carry on a shoulder pole Unwheeling 200 can also open the attraction of revocation electromagnet by this when taking out.
On the custodial care facility storing compartment 120 offers successively from top to bottom on the side towards the isolating door 130 On portion's storage area 123, pipeline draw-out area 124 and lower part storage area 125, middle and upper part storage area 123 and lower part storage area 125 Cabinet door is installed, it is possible to understand that all have door lock and handle in two cabinet doors.The top storage area 123 is for storing for supervising The electronic equipment, such as heartbeat instrument etc. of wounded's Life Facts are controlled, the data relay equipment and control box are also installed in this In region.In order to facilitate the information that observation electronic equipment is shown, glass is installed in the cabinet door on the top storage area 123 Plate needs that fixing device is arranged inside top storage area 123, together of course for avoiding equipment therein from shaking damage glass plate When glass plate be tempered glass.
The lower part storage area 125 is for storing the larger Medical Devices of volume, such as oxygen cylinder, not due to these equipment Real time inspection state is needed, therefore the cabinet door of lower part storage area 125 is made of opaque material, promotes the intensity of cabinet door.Equally Ground is also required to setting fixing device in lower part storage area 125, equipment therein is avoided to shake.
The pipeline draw-out area 124 is open state for it between top storage area 123 and lower part storage area 125, Offer fairlead on top plate and bottom plate, the cable and pipeline of equipment can be in top storage area 123 and lower part storage area 125 It is pulled out from these fairleads, the wounded on stretcher 200 are monitored and be treated.
The custodial care facility storing compartment 120 is also equipped with hook 126 on the side with the electromagnet 121, is used for Hang transfusion bottle.
With reference to Fig. 3, the stretcher 200 includes main frame 210, sliding rail frame 220, holder 230 and operating case 240, described Main frame 210 is that can also use other lower cost materials using frame made of ferrimagnet, or in order to save cost It makes, and the position installation corresponding with electromagnet 121 on the custodial care facility storing compartment 120 and box body 100 on outer side Multiple ferromagnetic metal blocks, so that the electromagnet 121 can adsorb stretcher 200.The upper surface of the main frame 210 is spread To provide the soft environment that lies down multiple pads are installed between foam-rubber cushion 211 and main frame 210 equipped with one layer of foam-rubber cushion 211 Sub- pressure sensor 213, in order to accurately detect whether that someone lies on foam-rubber cushion 211, the cushion pressure sensor 213 should It is arranged on pressure spot when people lies down, such as position corresponding with people's buttocks or back.The main frame is located on 210 top surface The position of 211 both sides of the foam-rubber cushion is respectively perpendicular installation, and there are one fender rods 212, for preventing the wounded from falling.May be used also simultaneously It is further fixed for providing the wounded to install multiple bandages on main frame 210.
The sliding rail frame 220 is fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame 210, and sliding rail frame 220 is by two parallel slide rail groups At the holder 230 includes two groups of struts, and every group of strut includes the slide bar of two interconnections, and in a strut Two slide bars are rotatably connected by ectocentral position using axis pin.It slides two slide bar upper ends in each strut Dynamic to be mounted in a sliding rail, the lower end of each slide bar is equipped at least one idler wheel.The holder 230 is in sliding rail It is slided in frame 220, you can change the height of holder 230, and then adjust the whole height of stretcher 200.And the sliding of holder 230 Control is the prior art, is not elaborated in the present invention.
The operating case 240 is fixedly mounted on the bottom edge of the main frame 210, and there are multiple operations to press on shell Key, at least one indicator light and a switch, enclosure have microprocessor, wireless communication unit and battery, microprocessor One of signal input part connect with the cushion pressure sensor 213 by conducting wire, remaining signal input part difference Be electrically connected with multiple operation buttons, a signal output end is electrically connected with indicator light, another signal output end with it is described Wireless communication unit is electrically connected, and power end is connect by switching with battery, and cushion pressure sensor 213, indicator light and wirelessly The power supply of communication unit is provided by battery.
When someone lies on foam-rubber cushion 211, pressure conversion is corresponding simulation electricity by the cushion pressure sensor 213 Signal is simultaneously transferred to microprocessor, and analog electrical signal is converted to digital electric signal by the A/D converter circuit in microprocessor, and is sentenced Whether the pressure value that disconnected digital electric signal represents is more than preset pressure value, if it does, then described in microprocessor control Indicator light flickers, and allows the operational order for receiving operation button.After medical staff sees indicator light flicker, according to the feelings of the wounded Condition determines critical grade, and presses an operation button corresponding with critical grade.Critical grade in the embodiment of the present invention is big Cause is divided into three, first, level-one is critical, the wounded are the injuries such as most slight scratch, tumble injury in this case, it is only necessary to simple Processing, without using additional rescue resource;Second is that two level is critical, in this case there is more serious bone in the wounded The injuries such as folding, lacerated wound and burn need that by operation the condition of the injury could be alleviated;Third, three-level is critical, the wounded in this case It has been be in extreme danger that, may suffer a shock at any time because of pain or caused by losing blood or dead, need to perform the operation immediately, and in the finger of commanding Lead lower completion.After microprocessor receives the operational order of operation button, corresponding control instruction is generated, by described wireless Communication unit is sent to the control box in the custodial care facility storing compartment 120.
Position on the inner top surface of the box body 100 positioned at field of operation center is equipped with shadowless lamp, in monitoring area In all electronic equipments for being equipped with on-board air conditioner, while being used in field of operation, including camera 153, display 152, without shadow In the data in on-board air conditioner and custodial care facility storing compartment in lamp, head mounted image-sensing head, head microphone and monitoring area Turn equipment to be electrically connected by wired or wireless mode with control box.When to represent level-one critical for the control instruction that control box receives When, control box only controls the on-board air conditioner and is powered on, and suitable temperature is provided for monitoring area.When the control instruction generation received When table two level is critical, control box controls shadowless lamp and opens, and work is ready in the operation for that will carry out.When the control received refers to Order represent three-level it is critical when, control box control shadowless lamp open on the basis of, also control the camera 153, display 152, head mounted image-sensing head and head microphone are powered on, while also being sent to the server by data relay equipment One communication request information, medical staff after communicating connection on ambulance can refer in the commanding of emergency command center It performs the operation under leading, maximally utilizes the death rate for reducing the wounded at the first time.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. The intensive care monitoring system 1. a kind of movable emergency is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the system include ambulance box body and Emergency command center within the hospital is established, server and audio-video collection and playback equipment are installed in emergency command center;
    The rear end of the box body is equipped with car door, and inside is equipped with custodial care facility storing compartment and isolating door, the custodial care facility Storing compartment and isolating door are separately mounted on two opposite inner walls of the box body, and custodial care facility storing compartment and isolating door are by institute It states box body inner space and is divided into monitoring area and field of operation, monitoring area is located at the isolating door close to the side of car door, operation Area is located at the other side of the isolating door;
    There is surgical apparatus storing compartment, display and camera, the surgical apparatus storing compartment is for storing in the field of operation The instrument and equipment that surgical operation uses are integrated with loud speaker in the display, are equipped in the custodial care facility storing compartment Data relay equipment, the video information that the camera acquires are sent to by the data relay equipment in the form of wireless described Server, and then it is transmitted to the playing audio/video of emergency command center, and the audio-video acquisition equipment of emergency command center The audio/video information of acquisition is sent to the data relay equipment by server, and then is sent to the display and is broadcast It puts;
    For placing stretcher, the stretcher includes main frame, sliding rail frame, holder and operating case, the cunning in the monitoring area Rail gantry is fixed on the bottom surface of the main frame, and the bracket slide is mounted in the sliding rail frame, and the operating case is mounted on The bottom edge of the main frame;There are multiple operation buttons, enclosure to have microprocessor on the shell of the operating case And wireless communication unit, the signal input part of the microprocessor are electrically connected with the operation button, signal output end with it is described Wireless communication unit is electrically connected;
    After the wounded lie on the stretcher, the microprocessor receives the operation that an operation button is pressed and refers to It enables, generates corresponding control instruction and the control in the custodial care facility storing compartment is sent to by the wireless communication unit Box, the control box control the working condition of relevant device in the monitoring area or field of operation according to the control instruction of reception.
  2. The intensive care monitoring system 2. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the side wall of the box body And sound-absorbing sponge is filled with inside car door, to reduce external noise to the interference inside box body.
  3. The intensive care monitoring system 3. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the monitoring area is being installed Multiple seats are installed, the hinge on each seat is fitted with spring, enables the seat on the side wall for having the isolating door On enough side walls for bouncing automatically and leaning against monitoring area.
  4. The intensive care monitoring system 4. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the ground of the field of operation Four groups of fixation kits of center installation, the position of every group of fixation kit are a pair of with the position of the stretcher four rolling one respectively It answers, fixation kit described in every group includes two fixed rings being oppositely arranged, and fixed band, fixed band are tied in one of fixed ring End stay hook is installed.
  5. The intensive care monitoring system 5. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that further include head mounted image-sensing Head and head microphone, the head mounted image-sensing head and head microphone are stored in the surgical apparatus storing compartment or monitoring In equipment storing compartment, the head mounted image-sensing head is worn by the support staff that performs the operation, the detailed image information for acquiring the wounded, institute It states head microphone to be worn by operation operator personnel, the voice messaging for acquiring operator personnel, the head mounted image-sensing head Emergency command is sent to by the data relay equipment and server with the video and audio-frequency information of head microphone acquisition The playing audio/video at center.
  6. The intensive care monitoring system 6. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the main frame of the stretcher Frame is made or is equipped with ferromagnetic metal block using ferrimagnet, and the custodial care facility storing compartment is towards the car door The position contour with the stretcher is equipped with multiple electromagnet and at least one stretcher pressure sensor, the monitoring on side It is installed in area and multiple electromagnetism is also installed with the contour position of the stretcher on the side wall of the custodial care facility storing compartment Iron and at least one stretcher pressure sensor, these electromagnet and stretcher pressure sensor are set with mounted on the monitoring Control box electrical connection in standby storing compartment, the pressure value of the stretcher pressure sensor acquisition stretcher extruding are simultaneously sent to described Control box, the control box determines that all electromagnet are controlled when pressure value is more than preset value to be powered, by the stretcher It is adsorbed on the side wall of the box body and the side of custodial care facility storing compartment.
  7. The intensive care monitoring system 7. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the upper table of the main frame Face is equipped with one layer of foam-rubber cushion, and multiple cushion pressure sensors are equipped between foam-rubber cushion and main frame, and the cushion pressure passes Sensor is electrically connected by conducting wire with the input terminal of the microprocessor, and pressure conversion is corresponding by the cushion pressure sensor Analog electrical signal is simultaneously transferred to microprocessor, and analog electrical signal is converted to digital telecommunication by the A/D converter circuit in microprocessor Number, and judge whether the pressure value that digital electric signal represents is more than preset pressure value, if it does, then microprocessor control The indicator light flicker on the operating case shell is made, and allows the operational order for receiving operation button.
  8. The intensive care monitoring system 8. movable emergency as claimed in claim 5 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the number of the operation button Amount is three, respectively represents three critical grades, these three critical grades from gently level-one is critical, two level is critical to being followed successively by again and Three-level is critical, and shadowless lamp is equipped in the field of operation, guards in area and is equipped with on-board air conditioner, the institute used in the field of operation Have electronic equipment and guard area in on-board air conditioner and the custodial care facility storing compartment in data relay equipment with control Box is electrically connected by wired or wireless mode;
    When the control instruction received represent level-one it is critical when, the control box only controls the on-board air conditioner and is powered on, and works as receipts To control instruction represent two level it is critical when, control box control shadowless lamp is opened, when the control instruction received represents three-level When critical, the control box also controls the camera, display, head mounted image-sensing on the basis of controlling shadowless lamp opening Head and head microphone are powered on, while also being sent a communication to the server by the data relay equipment and being asked Information is sought, is communicated with emergency command center with request.
  9. The intensive care monitoring system 9. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the custodial care facility storage Cabinet offers top storage area, pipeline draw-out area and lower part storage successively from top to bottom on the side towards the isolating door Cabinet door is mounted on area, middle and upper part storage area and lower part storage area, the top storage area is for storing for monitoring wound The electronic equipment of member's Life Facts, the data relay equipment and control box are also mounted in this region;
    The lower part storage area for storing oxygen cylinder, the pipeline draw-out area be located at top storage area and lower part storage area it Between, it is open state for it, offers fairlead on top plate and bottom plate, equipment in the top storage area and lower part storage area Cable and pipeline from these fairleads pull out.
  10. The intensive care monitoring system 10. movable emergency as described in claim 1 is met an urgent need, which is characterized in that the custodial care facility is deposited It puts cabinet and hook is installed on the side towards the car door, for hanging transfusion bottle.
CN201810693237.0A 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 Mobile emergency intensive care system Active CN108743069B (en)

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