CN108742816A - A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer - Google Patents

A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108742816A
CN108742816A CN201810646928.5A CN201810646928A CN108742816A CN 108742816 A CN108742816 A CN 108742816A CN 201810646928 A CN201810646928 A CN 201810646928A CN 108742816 A CN108742816 A CN 108742816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
sliding block
battery
power receiving
motor
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Granted
Application number
CN201810646928.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108742816B (en
Inventor
吴丹凯
彭传刚
任广凯
袁宝明
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Priority to CN201810646928.5A priority Critical patent/CN108742816B/en
Publication of CN108742816A publication Critical patent/CN108742816A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/8004Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates with means for distracting or compressing the bone or bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/8052Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded
    • A61B17/8057Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates immobilised relative to screws by interlocking form of the heads and plate holes, e.g. conical or threaded the interlocking form comprising a thread
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/808Instruments for holding or positioning bone plates, or for adjusting screw-to-plate locking mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • A61B17/80Cortical plates, i.e. bone plates; Instruments for holding or positioning cortical plates, or for compressing bones attached to cortical plates
    • A61B17/8095Wedge osteotomy devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00017Electrical control of surgical instruments

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyers, are made of main body, sliding block, lock screw, motor, titanium cable, belt wheel, battery, radio receiver, power receiving system, wireless charging pedestal and Digiplex;Main body both ends offer multiple locking screw thread holes respectively, and lock screw is spun in locking screw thread hole, and setting is fluted in the middle part of main body, sliding slot is provided in the main body of groove both sides, the boss of sliding block both sides is placed in sliding slot, and locking screw thread hole and through-hole are offered on sliding block;Motor is arranged in lower body, and motor output end is equipped with belt wheel, and titanium cable passes through the through-hole on sliding block and both ends are separately fixed on belt wheel, which is connect by radio receiver with battery, and battery upper end is equipped with power receiving system;External electric energy is transmitted to power receiving system by wireless charging pedestal, is rotated using motor driven belts wheel, and the movement of titanium cable tie movable slider stretches osteotomy, and what realization bone was moved automates, controllably changes, simplifying.

Description

A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer.
Background technology
Long bone large segmental bone defect caused by osteomyelitis, bone tumour and open fracture, such as malpractice will seriously affect The quality of life and labour capacity of patient.It is to treat the effective ways of bone defect that bone, which moves method,.At present conventionally by outer fixed dress It sets and gives bone exact stability, take one section of bone living of bone defect upper and lower end, using the movable fixture on external fixing rack, According to the work bone in set direction and frequency, the drawing interception of suitable speed, the regeneration potential of bone tissue is remotivated, is gradually filled out Psoralen defect completes the reconstruction and reparation of limbs.
There are many complication, including pin site infection to be loosened with fixed pin during outer fixed bone is moved, soft tissue contracture, Anchylosis, deformity and serious Soft tissue cutting pain etc., and incidence is higher, directly affects the process for moving treatment, very To the functional rehabilitation for influencing limbs.How to effectively reduce related complication during bone is moved is still a stubborn problem.
Full merging controllable type intramedullary nail technology tentatively realizes internal distraction osteogenesis, but technique is difficult to complete greatly The Limb lengthening operation of section bone defect, and it is expensive, it is clinically difficult to promote.
Therefore clinically there is an urgent need to a kind of internal marrow dermoskeletons of controllable type to move technology, and it is automatic thoroughly to realize that bone is moved Change, is simplified controllableization;And expand the indication that internal bone moves technology significantly, advantage is improved, cost is reduced.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer, reduction is treated using exterior fixing rack Many complication, simplify bone move technology treatment more they tend to, painlessization, economization.
A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer by main body, sliding block, lock screw, motor, titanium cable, belt wheel, battery, wirelessly connects Receiving apparatus, power receiving system, wireless charging pedestal and Digiplex composition;
Main body both ends offer multiple locking screw thread holes respectively, and lock screw is spun in locking screw thread hole, are set in the middle part of main body It is equipped with groove, sliding slot is provided in the main body of groove both sides, the boss of sliding block both sides is placed in sliding slot, and sliding block can be along sliding slot It is slided, locking screw thread hole and through-hole is offered on sliding block;Motor setting is in lower body, and there are one motor output end installations Belt wheel, titanium cable passes through the through-hole on sliding block and both ends are separately fixed on belt wheel, which passes through radio receiver and battery Connection, there are one power receiving systems for the connection of battery upper end, and power receiving system will be external to battery powered, wireless charging pedestal Electric energy is transmitted to power receiving system, and Digiplex transmits a signal to radio receiver.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
Bone Conveyer main body both ends are fixed on bone defect area both ends by lock screw bridge joint, osteotomy end is by locking spiral shell Nail is fixed on sliding block, then carries out bone-culting operation operation, when needing to pull active bone block, presses Digiplex, battery to Motor is powered, and belt wheel is rotated along single direction under motor driving, and belt wheel winds titanium cable around single direction therewith, and belt wheel often rotates Once, length of the titanium cable on belt wheel is 0.25mm, and titanium cable can pull the active bone block for cutting end to distally moving 0.25mm, Electrical axis can be automatically locked after the completion of rotation every time, be interrupted daily, rotate with having the rhythm and pace of moving things four times, titanium cable can pull the work blocked Property bone block move 1mm to receiving terminal, the device by electrical axis machinery rotate, band movable belt pulley along single direction wind titanium Cable, the active bone block that titanium cable can be interrupted, rhythmic drawing is blocked realize that bone moves skeletonization.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It is rotated using motor driven belts wheel, the movement of titanium cable tie movable slider, distraction osteogenesis is carried out to the active bone block of osteotomy, it is real What existing bone was moved automates, controllably changes, simplifying, reducing the pain and family burden of patient, while decreasing medical matters people The workload of member.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is main body stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is another angle stereoscopic schematic diagram of main body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is sliding block dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at the A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is partial enlarged view at the B in Fig. 3.
Specific implementation mode
It please refers to Fig.1 to shown in Fig. 6, a kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer, by main body 1, sliding block 2, lock screw 3, motor 4, titanium cable 5, belt wheel 6, battery 7, radio receiver 8, power receiving system 9, wireless charging pedestal 10 and Digiplex 80 Composition;
1 both ends of main body offer multiple locking screw thread holes 11 respectively, and lock screw 3 is spun in locking screw thread hole 11, main body 1 Middle part is arranged fluted 12, is provided with sliding slot 13 in 12 both sides main body of groove, the boss 20 of 2 both sides of sliding block is placed on sliding slot 13 Interior, sliding block 2 can be slided along sliding slot 13, and locking screw thread hole 11 and through-hole 21 are offered on sliding block 2;The setting of motor 4 exists 1 lower end of main body, there are one belt wheels 6 for the installation of 4 output end of motor, and titanium cable 5 passes through the through-hole 21 on sliding block 2 and both ends are separately fixed at On belt wheel 6, which is connect by radio receiver 8 with battery 7, and 7 upper end of battery is connected there are one power receiving system 9, Power receiving system 9 is powered to battery 7, and external electric energy is transmitted to power receiving system 9, Digiplex by wireless charging pedestal 10 80 transmit a signal to radio receiver 8.
Radio receiver 8, power receiving system 9 and wireless charging pedestal 10 are existing mature technologies, specific to tie Structure repeats no more.
The operation principle of the present embodiment:
1 both ends of bone Conveyer main body are fixed on bone defect area both ends by the bridge joint of lock screw 3, osteotomy end passes through locking Screw 3 is fixed on sliding block 2, is then carried out bone-culting operation operation, when needing to pull active bone block, is pressed Digiplex 80, Battery 7 is powered to motor 4, and belt wheel 6 is rotated along single direction under the driving of motor 4, and belt wheel 6 winds titanium cable around single direction therewith 5, belt wheel 6 often rotates, and length of the titanium cable 5 on belt wheel 6 is 0.25mm, and titanium cable 5 can pull the active bone block for cutting end To 0.25mm is distally moved, 4 axle center of motor can be automatically locked after the completion of rotation every time, be interrupted daily, rotate with having the rhythm and pace of moving things four times, Titanium cable 5 can pull the active bone block blocked and move 1mm to receiving terminal, which is rotated by the machinery in 4 axle center of motor, drives band For wheel 6 along single direction winding titanium cable 5, the active bone block that titanium cable 5 can be interrupted, rhythmic drawing is blocked realizes that bone is moved into Bone.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer, it is characterised in that:By main body (1), sliding block (2), lock screw (3), motor (4), Titanium cable (5), belt wheel (6), battery (7), radio receiver (8), power receiving system (9), wireless charging pedestal (10) and nothing Line remote controler (80) forms;
Described main body (1) both ends offer multiple locking screw thread holes (11) respectively, and lock screw (3) is spun on locking screw thread hole (11) in, fluted (12) are set in the middle part of main body (1), sliding slot (13), sliding block (2) both sides are provided in the main body of groove (12) both sides Boss (20) be placed in sliding slot (13), locking screw thread hole (11) and through-hole (21) are offered on sliding block (2);Motor (4) is set It sets in main body (1) lower end, there are one belt wheel (6), titanium cables (5) to pass through the through-hole (21) on sliding block (2) for the installation of motor (4) output end And both ends are separately fixed on belt wheel (6), which is connect by radio receiver (8) with battery (7), on battery (7) There are one power receiving system (9), power receiving systems (9) to power to battery (7) for end connection, and wireless charging pedestal (10) will be outer Portion's electric energy is transmitted to power receiving system (9), and Digiplex (80) transmits a signal to radio receiver (8).
CN201810646928.5A 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Internal marrow outer bone moving device Active CN108742816B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810646928.5A CN108742816B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Internal marrow outer bone moving device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810646928.5A CN108742816B (en) 2018-06-22 2018-06-22 Internal marrow outer bone moving device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108742816A true CN108742816A (en) 2018-11-06
CN108742816B CN108742816B (en) 2021-02-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109965957A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-05 张纯朴 A kind of Limb lengthening, bone move, bone malformation corrector and its application method
CN111053604A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-24 广西西斯达生物科技有限公司 Digital automatic device for tibia transverse bone moving technology treatment
CN113017809A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 庞全瑭 Orthopaedic nail reduction and locking device
CN114617624A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-14 四川大学华西医院 Lifting reduction auxiliary device for femoral shaft fracture operation

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030144669A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-07-31 Robinson Randolph C. Limb lengthener
US20050234448A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-20 Mccarthy James Implantable bone-lengthening device
CN102209499A (en) * 2008-09-11 2011-10-05 奥瑟菲克斯有限公司 Orthopaedic device to be associated with the outside of a bone
KR20110118501A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-31 연세대학교 산학협력단 Bone distractor with wire
CN104224298A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 苏州爱脊康生物科技有限公司 Locking and pressurizing bone setting plate with slideable sliding blocks
CN106470623A (en) * 2013-10-11 2017-03-01 诺威适骨科专科公司 Method and apparatus for bone remodeling
CN209018911U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-06-25 吉林大学 A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030144669A1 (en) * 2001-12-05 2003-07-31 Robinson Randolph C. Limb lengthener
US20050234448A1 (en) * 2004-03-19 2005-10-20 Mccarthy James Implantable bone-lengthening device
CN102209499A (en) * 2008-09-11 2011-10-05 奥瑟菲克斯有限公司 Orthopaedic device to be associated with the outside of a bone
KR20110118501A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-31 연세대학교 산학협력단 Bone distractor with wire
CN106470623A (en) * 2013-10-11 2017-03-01 诺威适骨科专科公司 Method and apparatus for bone remodeling
CN104224298A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 苏州爱脊康生物科技有限公司 Locking and pressurizing bone setting plate with slideable sliding blocks
CN209018911U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-06-25 吉林大学 A kind of internal marrow dermoskeleton Conveyer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109965957A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-05 张纯朴 A kind of Limb lengthening, bone move, bone malformation corrector and its application method
CN111053604A (en) * 2020-01-03 2020-04-24 广西西斯达生物科技有限公司 Digital automatic device for tibia transverse bone moving technology treatment
CN113017809A (en) * 2021-03-02 2021-06-25 庞全瑭 Orthopaedic nail reduction and locking device
CN114617624A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-06-14 四川大学华西医院 Lifting reduction auxiliary device for femoral shaft fracture operation
CN114617624B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-05-23 四川大学华西医院 Lifting and resetting auxiliary device for femoral shaft fracture operation

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