A kind of ventilated type pig house
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry house technical field, especially a kind of ventilated type pig house.
Background technology
Current social development is rapid, and town and country construction is maked rapid progress, and pig breeding industry is a long-term industry, so pig farm is built
If acting in accordance with the development of Yingcheng City, the health and epidemic prevention condition of traditional pig house can no longer meet current high request, modernize
Pig house come into being under this condition.
With the development of intensive high-density rearing's mode, the environmental problem in pig breeding industry is increasingly taken seriously, through reality
Trample proof, the growing of pig, health, breeding, food utilization efficiency are all restricted by pig house environment.It is temperature, humidity, air, close
The quality of the environmental Kuznets Curves such as degree is an important factor for can pig production effectively carry out.Good environmental Kuznets Curves measure can be porkling
Cultivate, growing-finishing pigs provide rational living environment, it is animal husbandry to intensive and modernization development essential condition.It supports
The waste amount on pig farm is very big, if cannot timely and effectively be handled it, it will pollution ambient enviroment causes ecological injustice
Weighing apparatus.
The patent document of application publication number CN107864868A discloses a kind of environmentally friendly pig house, including pig house ontology, wall
And roof, the roof are arranged at the top of the pig house ontology, the roof is herringbone, and the under-roof, which is provided with, to be held
Crossbeam is weighed, floor is provided in the pig house, the floor is screen floor for manure, and the screen floor for manure is divided into flat part and inclines
Oblique part, the flat part are provided with feeding area and rest area, and the inclined part is discharge area, the feeding area
It is provided with feed table, the surrounding of the feed table is provided with a groove, and the groove is connect with drainage pipeline, and the feeding area is also
It is provided with drinking device, stercoroma room is provided with below the floor, one end of the stercoroma room is provided with sewage draining exit, the row
Dirty pipeline one end is connect with sewage draining exit, and the other end is connect with the methane-generating pit being arranged outside pig house.The deficiency of high starvation stock
Be in:Although feeding area, rest area, discharge area have been distinguished in setting, skewed structure design is asked, the work of pig is unfavorable for
It is dynamic, and there are problems that waste residual, sanitary condition is unable to get guarantee.
A kind of environmentally friendly pig house of patent document of Authorization Notice No. CN206994007U, including:Pig house ontology, grating floor,
Excrement pond, water inlet pipe, branch pipe, nozzle, motor, installation axle, rotating blade, excrement discharge nozzle, centrifugal pump, the grating floor water
The flat inner lower for being fixed in pig house ontology, the grating floor lower section is excrement pond, and water inlet pipe is horizontally arranged at pig house ontology
Upside, the part that the water inlet pipe stretches into pig house body interior is set there are two branch pipe, and two branch pipes are separately positioned on pig house
At the left inside wall and right inner wall of ontology, the inside 90 degree of bendings in lower part of the branch pipe, the nozzle is tiltedly mounted on branch pipe bending
In portion, the motor is mounted on the downside of pig house ontology left side wall, and the output shaft of motor stretches into excrement pond to the right and end is affixed
One installation axle, the rotating blade intersection are fixed on the peripheral surface of installation axle, the right side level affixed one of the excrement pond
A excrement discharge nozzle, the excrement pond are connect by excrement discharge nozzle with centrifugal pump.The structure is disadvantageous in that:Grid bottom plate
Structure design, swine rearing is only adapted into, in the presence of by the risk of card when raising porkling.
Invention content
In view of this, in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of ventilated type pig house, the present invention can
It to design the pig house of different size area, adapts to intensive modernization feed lot and uses, height in addition is set in bottom plate lower end
Regulating mechanism effectively improves the performance of ventilating of pig house, prevents accumulation and the residual of waste, improves the health cup in pig house
Border.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
Multiple height adjustment mechanisms, the height is arranged in the lower face of a kind of ventilated type pig house, including bottom plate and fence, the bottom plate
It includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure and connecting plate to spend regulating mechanism, and the connecting plate flexural pivot is connected to the upper end of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure, institute
It states connecting plate to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate, spray tube is respectively provided at left and right sides of the fence, the spray tube is arc or inclines
It tiltedly designs, multiple nozzles is set on the spray tube, the spray tube of spray tube and right side on the left of fence is spatially interleaved to be set
It sets.
Further, the bottom plate is split-type structure, including noseplate and rear bottom plate, the noseplate and rear bottom plate it
Between joint filling board is set, the section of the joint filling board is T-shaped structure, and the joint filling board is fixedly connected with rear bottom plate, the joint filling board
It is slidably connected with noseplate.
Further, the upper surface of the joint filling board is arcuate structure.
Further, a height adjustment mechanism is respectively set in four angles of the rear bottom plate.
Further, chute is fixedly installed in the edge of the bottom plate.
Further, the hydraulicefficiency elevation structure includes hydraulic oil container, oil pump, control valve and extending cylinder, the hydraulic pressure
Telescoping mechanism is located at subsurface.
Further, the fence and bottom plate plug connection, fence are multi-segment structure, and pull is arranged in the front side of fence
Door.
Further, shaft is set in the chute, and screw propulsion plate, one end of the shaft is arranged in the shaft outer wall
Rotational handle is set.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. pig house disclosed by the invention is steel structure, the fence of bottom plate and surrounding encloses composition cultured space, according to feed lot
Area, can design the pig house of different size area, such as the independent cultured space of single pig, and the concentration raising of multiple pigs is empty
Between, it is effectively built according to types of swine, such as hog column, childbirth column, nursing cote etc., adapts to intensive modernization raising
Field uses.
2. multiple height adjustment mechanisms are arranged in the lower face of bottom plate, the hydraulic pressure of the prior art may be used in height adjustment mechanism
Formula elevating mechanism, there are two features for the structure design:First, entire pig house can rise the structure that top is overhead type, in rainy season or
The environment of summer prevents disease in use, effectively improve the performance of ventilating of pig house, and be effectively isolated with the bacterium on ground
Propagation;Second is that after arc or the spray tube of inclined design wash away the waste on bottom plate into horizontal high voltage, by adjusting height
Regulating mechanism is spent, realizes that the different angle of bottom plate tilts, is quickly discharged conducive to flush water and waste, effectively prevents waste
Accumulation and residual, improve the hygienic conditions in pig house, it need to be pointed out that:Connecting plate flexural pivot is connected to the upper of hydraulicefficiency elevation structure
End provides the revolution space of certain angle for connecting plate, prevents the problem of connecting plate rigidly damages;Spray on the left of fence
The effect for efficiently using He covering comprehensively of high pressure flush water is realized in the spatially interleaved setting of spray tube of pipe and right side.
3. back-plane design is split-type structure, including noseplate and rear bottom plate by the present invention, and in noseplate and rear bottom plate
Between joint filling board is set, the section of joint filling board is T-shaped structure, and joint filling board is fixedly connected with rear bottom plate, joint filling board and noseplate cunning
Dynamic connection, this structure design realize the bottom plate of step-like structure by the height adjustment mechanism below bottom plate after control, are suitble to pig
It is up and down in pig house, it is suitble to lean meat species swine rearing.
4. the upper surface of joint filling board is arcuate structure, when rear bottom plate and noseplate flush, the both sides of joint filling board and bottom plate
Close to flushing, the planarization of entire bottom plate is effectively ensured.
5. chute is fixedly installed in the edge of bottom plate, chute design passes through height in the surrounding of bottom plate for discharging waste
Regulating mechanism can adjust the inclined direction of bottom plate, when the wherein chute blocking of side, can use the chute of other sides.
6. fence and bottom plate plug connection, fence is multi-segment structure, and sliding door is arranged in the front side of fence, be easily installed and
Dismounting.
7. to improve the expulsion efficiency of waste in chute, shaft is set in chute, and spiral is arranged in the outer wall of shaft
Rotational handle is arranged in one end of pushing plate, shaft, drives shaft rotation by handle, realizes the quick discharge of waste.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Figure 1A-A;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment two bottom plates and joint filling board;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of three fence of embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of example IV chute.
Figure label:1- bottom plates, 2- fences, 3- connecting plates, 4- extending cylinders, 5- chutes, 6- spray tubes, 7- nozzles, 8-
Noseplate, bottom plate after 9-, 10- joint filling boards, 11- shafts, 12- screw propulsion plates, 13- rotational handles.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention includes bottom plate 1 and fence 2, and bottom plate 1 and fence 2 are welded using steel structure, bottom
Multiple height adjustment mechanisms are arranged in the lower face of plate 1, and height adjustment mechanism includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure and connecting plate 3, hydraulic pressure liter
Descending mechanism uses the hydraulic lift of the prior art, including hydraulic oil container, oil pump, control valve and extending cylinder 4, hydraulically extensible
Mechanism is located at subsurface, and 3 flexural pivot of connecting plate is connected to the upper end of extending cylinder 4, and connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1
Edge chute 5 is fixedly installed, the left and right sides of fence 2 is respectively provided with spray tube 6, and spray tube 6 is arc or inclined design, spray tube
Multiple nozzles 7, the 6 spatially interleaved setting of spray tube of the spray tube 6 and right side in 2 left side of fence are set on 6.
Embodiment two
The present invention includes bottom plate 1 and fence 2, and bottom plate 1 and fence 2 are welded using steel structure, the lower face setting of bottom plate 1
Multiple height adjustment mechanisms, height adjustment mechanism include hydraulicefficiency elevation structure and connecting plate 3, and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure uses existing skill
The hydraulic lift of art, including hydraulic oil container, oil pump, control valve and extending cylinder 4, hydraulic telescopic machanism are located at subsurface,
3 flexural pivot of connecting plate is connected to the upper end of extending cylinder 4, and connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and the edge fixed setting of bottom plate 1 is slipped
Slot 5,2 left and right sides of fence are respectively provided with spray tube 6, and spray tube 6 is arc or inclined design, and multiple nozzles are arranged on spray tube 6
7, the 6 spatially interleaved setting of spray tube of the spray tube 6 and right side in 2 left side of fence, bottom plate 1 is split-type structure, including preceding
Joint filling board 10 is arranged in bottom plate 8 and rear bottom plate 9 between noseplate 8 and rear bottom plate 9.
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:As shown in figure 4, bottom plate 1 is split-type knot
A height adjustment mechanism, noseplate 8 and rear bottom is respectively set in four angles of structure, including noseplate 8 and rear bottom plate 9, rear bottom plate 9
Joint filling board 10 is set between plate 9, and the section of joint filling board 10 is T-shaped structure, and joint filling board 10 is fixedly connected with rear bottom plate 9, joint filling board
10 are slidably connected with noseplate 8, and the upper surface of joint filling board 10 is arcuate structure.
Embodiment three
The present invention includes bottom plate 1 and fence 2, and bottom plate 1 and fence 2 use steel structure and plugged and fixed, and the lower face of bottom plate 1 is set
Multiple height adjustment mechanisms are set, height adjustment mechanism includes hydraulicefficiency elevation structure and connecting plate 3, and hydraulicefficiency elevation structure is using existing
The hydraulic lift of technology, including hydraulic oil container, oil pump, control valve and extending cylinder 4, hydraulic telescopic machanism are located at ground
Under, 3 flexural pivot of connecting plate is connected to the upper end of extending cylinder 4, and connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, and the edge fixation of bottom plate 1 is set
Chute 5 is set, 2 left and right sides of fence is respectively provided with spray tube 6, and spray tube 6 is arc or inclined design, is arranged on spray tube 6 multiple
Nozzle 7, the 6 spatially interleaved setting of spray tube of the spray tube 6 and right side in 2 left side of fence, fence 2 is split-type structure.
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:As shown in figure 5, fence 2 connects with bottom plate grafting
It connects, fence 2 is multi-segment structure, is flexibly connected by connecting pin between each fence 2.
Example IV
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are essentially identical, unlike:As shown in fig. 6, shaft 12 is arranged in chute 5, turn
Screw propulsion plate 13 is arranged in 12 outer wall of axis, and rotational handle 14 is arranged in one end of shaft 12.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field is common
Other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical staff makes technical scheme of the present invention, without departing from technical solution of the present invention
Spirit and scope, be intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.