A kind of curb catchwork irrigation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to urban road facility technical fields, and in particular to a kind of curb catchwork irrigation system.
Background technology
Existing Route for pedestrians both sides are equipped with the curb for separating Route for pedestrians and greenery patches, and general curb is generally solid
Concrete structure, and greenery patches plane is higher than pavement road surface, Route for pedestrians does not set drainage pipeline networks substantially, is unfavorable for road rain water remittance
Collection utilizes.Especially in dry season and the greenery patches season of growth, needs the plant in often greenery patches to carry out irrigation work, generally draw
Flood irrigation or trickle irrigation are carried out with water pipe;There are water pipe aging, water resource waste and it is artificial time-consuming and laborious the problems such as.Especially work as
The green coverage in preceding city gradually increases, but most cities have the case where water shortage to seem especially prominent.For this purpose, to from
The transformation of curb system structure irrigates greenery patches by the pavement of city using nature rainwater resource, saves human capital.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of curb catchwork irrigation system, with solve it is existing to urban road pavement by
The problem of iirigation water source waste in greenery patches and heavy workload.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of curb catchwork irrigation system, including:It is filled in hollow curb, the filtration members in curb and diversion
It sets;
Curb is placed between road and greenery patches, and a part for curb is placed in underground;Filtration members by the lumen of curb every
It opens and sequentially forms filter chamber and storage chamber from top to bottom;The side of the correspondence road of filter chamber is equipped with inlet opening, inlet opening position
Above road ground;
Priming device is embedded in the inside in greenery patches, priming device include aqueduct and be arranged outside aqueduct second
Permeable part, aqueduct are connected to the bottom of storage chamber, and aqueduct is equipped with multiple permeable holes.
Rainwater on road can be introduced the inside of curb by the inlet opening on the curb of the present invention, will using filtration members
Solid refuse in rainwater is filtered, and filtered rainwater storage is in storage chamber;The rainwater of storage enters priming device
Aqueduct in, rainwater is persistently infiltrated by permeable hole and across the second permeable part into the soil in greenery patches, then passes through siphon
Phenomenon is distributed to each position of soil, and the second permeable part can be such that rainwater passes through, but can stop that soil enters permeable hole
In, prevent soil plug permeable hole.When raining, hollow curb can get up rainwater storage extra on road, be greenery patches
On plant moisture is persistently provided, reduce the irrigation work to the greenery patches in road roadside.
Further, above-mentioned filtration members are the box bodys of upper opening, and the bottom of filtration members is equipped with multiple filter hole, filtration members
Interior bottom wall be equipped with the first permeable part, the madial walls of filtration members is equipped with built-in handle, and the top outer of filtration members is equipped with limit
The madial wall of flange, curb is equipped with and the matched limit protrusion of defining flange.
The defining flange on limit protrusion and filtration members in the curb of the present invention cooperates, and can hang filtration members
It is divided into filter chamber and storage chamber in the lumen of curb, and by the lumen of curb.The filter hole of filtration members bottom carries out rainwater
Filtering, for filtered rainwater storage in storage chamber, the first permeable part can stop that solid refuse enters in storage chamber.Filtration members
In built-in handle filtration members can be taken out from curb, the solid refuse in periodic cleaning filtration members.
Solid refuse on road can enter in curb with the flowing of rainwater, and the present invention is by the way that filtration members are arranged
For the box body of upper opening, solid refuse is made to be collected in filtration members, can keep road clean after the rain and removes rain from
The work cleaned afterwards is placed in periodic cleaning filtration members, reduces workload.
Further, above-mentioned first permeable part is geotextiles.
Further, above-mentioned inlet opening has the opening size for being enough that filtration members is made to pass through.
The filtration members of the present invention can be taken out from inlet opening, the solid refuse in periodic cleaning filtration members.
Further, the bottom side of the water inlet of above-mentioned inlet opening is flushed with the road surface of road.
The bottom side in the inlet opening aperture on the curb of the present invention keeps flushing with the road surface of road, it is ensured that on road
Rainwater can be entered conveniently in curb.Certainly, the aperture of inlet opening may be arranged as the partly upper pavement surface in road.
Further, the junction of above-mentioned storage chamber and aqueduct is equipped with filter screen.
The filter screen of the present invention can filter the solid refuse in storage chamber, prevent solid refuse from entering in priming device,
Block aqueduct or priming hole.
Further, above-mentioned second permeable part is geotextiles.
The first permeable part and the second permeable part of the present invention is all made of the geotextiles with good permeable breathable and is made,
Solid refuse, soil or fine sand etc. can be effectively organized to enter in the components such as storage chamber, aqueduct or priming hole.
Further, above-mentioned curb catchwork irrigation system further includes:Accumulator and the control being electrically connected respectively with accumulator
Device, pressure sensor and water level indicator light processed, pressure sensor and water level indicator light are connect with controller respectively;Pressure sensor
It is arranged in storage chamber, water level indicator light is arranged on the lateral surface that curb is located at aerial part.
The pressure signal that the pressure sensor being arranged in the storage chamber of the present invention obtains is sent to controller, when in curb
Hydraulic pressure is relatively low, i.e., water level is relatively low, and controller controls water level indicator light amount, reminds the water level in curb relatively low, needs manually to green
Ground carries out watering operation.
Further, the model ABGAP-2500 of above-mentioned pressure sensor.
Further, the model MC68HC08 of above controller.
The invention has the advantages that:
The present invention will be stored therein in chamber when rainy by the way that hollow curb is arranged after dmp filter on road, lead to
The soil offer moisture that priming device is continuously greenery patches is provided, the irrigation work to the plant on greenery patches is reduced.Meanwhile on curb
Water level indicator light can prompt the water level conditions in curb, and when preventing the water level in curb relatively low, man-made irrigation is led not in time
It causes withered to the plant in greenery patches.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the curb catchwork irrigation system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the curb and priming device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the filtration members of the present invention.
In figure:110- curbs;The inlet openings 111-;112- limit protrusions;113- filter chambers;114- storage chambers;
120- filtration members;121- filter hole;The first permeable parts of 122-;123- collecting chambers;124- defining flanges;Hand built in 125-
Handle;130- roads;The greenery patchess 140-;150- priming devices;151- aqueducts;152- permeable holes;The second permeable parts of 153-;
154- filter screens;160- water level indicator lights.
Specific implementation mode
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, curb catchwork irrigation system includes curb 110, filtration members 120 and priming device 150, curb 110
In hollow, filtration members 120 are mounted in the lumen of curb 110, and the position that filtration members 120 are connect with curb 110 can prevent to consolidate
Body rubbish enters priming device 150 in storage chamber 114 and is connected to the bottom of curb 110.Curb 110 is placed on 130 He of road
Between greenery patches 140, and 110 part of curb is in subsurface, and priming device 150 is horizontally embedded in greenery patches 140.
Referring to Fig.1 and 2,110 side of curb is equipped with rectangular inlet opening 111, curb 110 corresponds to inlet opening 111
Side is flushed towards road 130, the bottom wall of inlet opening 111 with the road surface of road 130, and inlet opening 111 is sized to accommodate
Filter part 120 passes through, and filtration members 120 is enable to be taken out from inlet opening 111.In other embodiments of the invention, inlet opening 111
Shape can also be the shapes such as circle;The bottom wall of inlet opening 111 can also be placed in below the road surface of road 130, i.e. inlet opening
111 are partially disposed in the upper pavement surface of road 130, at this time the aperture size energy of the exposed upper pavement surface in road 130 in inlet opening 111
Filtration members 120 are enough accommodated to pass through.
The lumen side wall of curb 110 is equipped with the limit protrusion 112 for being located at 111 lower section of inlet opening, and limit protrusion 112 is in curb
110 lumen side wall surrounds one week, and filtration members 120 are suspended on limit protrusion 112, the lumen of curb 110 by filtration members 120 every
Filter chamber 113 and storage chamber 114 are opened and are formed, filter chamber 113 is in the top of storage chamber 114.
The side in storage chamber 114 towards greenery patches 140 is provided with through-hole, and one end of priming device 150 is fixedly mounted in hole, hole
Filter screen 154 is also installed, the area of filter screen 154 is more than the area in aperture, can stop the solid rubbish in storage chamber 114 at mouthful
Rubbish enters in priming device 150, and priming device 150 is prevented to be blocked.Priming device 150 is by aqueduct 151 and the second permeable part
153 compositions, one end of aqueduct 151 are mounted in the through-hole of 114 bottom of storage chamber, and the other end of aqueduct 151 is embedded in green
In ground 140, the outside of aqueduct 151 and one end end face being embedded in greenery patches 140 are surrounded by the second permeable part 153.Draw
The side wall at 151 top of water pipe is equipped with multiple permeable holes 152, and rainwater is spread by permeable hole 152 into soil.In the present embodiment
In, the second permeable part 153 is made of geotextiles, prevents soil plug permeable hole 152 or aqueduct 151.According to the big of greenery patches 140
It is small, more aqueducts 151 can be set and be distributed on 140 lower section of greenery patches, moisture is conveyed for greenery patches 140.
The lateral surface that curb 110 is located at aerial part is equipped with water level indicator light 160, and model is equipped in storage chamber 114
The pressure sensor of ABGAP-2500, water level indicator light 160 and pressure sensor connect with the controller of model MC68HC08
It connects, water level indicator light 160, pressure sensor and controller are electrically connected with accumulator.Pressure sensor will be in storage chamber 114
Pressure signal is converted into electric signal and is delivered to controller, and when it is that water level is relatively low that pressure is relatively low, controller controls water level indicator light
160 work, remind the water deficient provided for greenery patches 140 by curb catchwork irrigation system, need manually to be irrigated.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 are please referred to, filtration members 120 are in the box body of upper opening, and the solid refuse on road surface is entered with rainwater
In filtration members 120, and collect the lumen in filtration members 120.The bottom wall of filtration members 120 is equipped with multiple filter hole 121, interior bottom wall
Equipped with the first permeable part 122 made of geotextiles, the first permeable part 122 can block filter hole 121 completely, make to enter filtering
Solid refuse in part 120 is collected in the cavity of filtration members 120, will not be entered with rainwater in storage chamber 114.Filtration members
120 side walls for corresponding to 130 side of road are equipped with built-in handle 125, and built-in handle 125 can be by filtration members 120 from curb 110
It takes out, the rubbish in 120 lumen of periodic cleaning filtration members.The top outer of filtration members 120 is equipped with a circle defining flange 124, limit
Filtration members 120 are suspended in the lumen of curb 110 by position flange 124 and limit protrusion 112 mutual cooperation, defining flange 124 with
Limit protrusion 112 is bonded to each other together, prevent solid refuse from the position that defining flange 124 and limit protrusion 112 coordinate into
Enter into storage chamber 114.The top surface of filtration members 120 is flushed with the road surface of road 130, and certainly, the top surfaces of filtration members 120 can be with
Less than the road surface of road 130, rubbish is facilitated to enter the lumen of filtration members 120 with rainwater.
In other embodiments of the invention, the top of storage chamber 114 can pass through pipeline and water passage, storage chamber
114 by rainwater when being filled, and extra rainwater can be discharged into sewer by pipeline, prevents curb 110 from being filled by rainwater
Afterwards, solid refuse is returned to rainwater on road 130.
Further, since curb 110 is in hollow, the inlet opening 111 opened up is larger, and the stability of curb 110 is inadequate, Ke Yi
Multiple inlet openings 111 are set on curb 110, to improve the stability of curb 110.
Multiple curbs 110 can also by be arranged 114 bottom of storage chamber pipeline be interconnected.The road of topography lower
Tooth 110 can quickly store full water, and the 110 water storage speed of curb of topography higher position is slow, be interconnected by pipeline, can be with
Ensure that each 110 moderate rain water quantity holding of curb in road is consistent, the moisture be conducive in greenery patches 140 everywhere is balanced, ensures to planting
Object adequate water supply.
Rainwater on road 130 can be introduced into the filter chamber 113 of curb 110 by the inlet opening 111 on curb 110, then
The solid refuse in rainwater is filtered by filtration members 120, filtered rainwater storage is in storage chamber 114, solid rubbish
Rubbish is collected in the cavity of filtration members 120, and filtration members 120 can be taken out from curb 110 at any time, clear up solid rubbish therein
Rubbish;Rainwater in storage chamber 114 enters in the aqueduct 151 of priming device 150, by permeable hole 152 and passes through second
Permeable part 153 is persistently infiltrated into the soil in greenery patches 140, then by siphonage, is distributed to each position of soil.Storage chamber
Pressure signal can be converted to electric signal and be sent to controller by the pressure sensor in 114, when the water level in curb 110 is relatively low
When, controller controls water level indicator light 160 and works, and prompting needs man-made irrigation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.