CN108736801A - Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component - Google Patents
Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108736801A CN108736801A CN201810842912.1A CN201810842912A CN108736801A CN 108736801 A CN108736801 A CN 108736801A CN 201810842912 A CN201810842912 A CN 201810842912A CN 108736801 A CN108736801 A CN 108736801A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic cell
- component
- cell component
- vehicles
- sliding rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005520 electrodynamics Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper indium Chemical compound [Cu].[In] HVMJUDPAXRRVQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the photovoltaic cell component.Wherein, the photovoltaic cell component is suitable for setting on a vehicle, and include multiple photovoltaic cells and multiple rail structures, each in the multiple rail structure is connected between corresponding a pair of of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece, and it is constructed to allow for the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece to relatively move, so that the photovoltaic cell component is converted between rounding state and unfolded state.When user does not use the vehicles, photovoltaic cell component can be deployed into unfolded state, to provide roomy light-receiving area, improve generated energy；When user uses the vehicles, photovoltaic cell component can be collapsed to rounding state, the trip of user will not be counteracted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic cell components, more particularly to suitable for the photovoltaic cell component of the vehicles and including the light
The vehicles of photovoltaic cell components.
Background technology
In recent years, motor bicycle (being also electric bicycle), electric booster bicycle and electro-tricycle etc. use the friendship of electric energy
Logical tool becomes gradually universal.These vehicles are powered usually using accumulator for motor, however, when in accumulator
Electric energy when exhausting, user, which needs to unload down storage battery removing, to charge or the vehicles is moved on to the place with alternating current
It charges, causes many inconvenience.In addition, (leading to although also there is bicycle and motor bicycle equipped with photovoltaic cell component
Often it is shared bicycle), but the photovoltaic cell component of these vehicles is mostly installed in the preceding basket of vehicle, cell area very little,
Its electric power generated is only and charges for the accumulator of unlocking mechanism and/or GPRS, bluetooth module, and be not enough to for
It charges in the accumulator of motor.
Invention content
In order to solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic cell component and including the photovoltaic electric
The vehicles of pond component.
According to the first aspect of the invention, a kind of photovoltaic cell component is provided, is suitable for setting on a vehicle, and
Including：
Multiple photovoltaic cells；And
Multiple rail structures, each rail structure in the multiple rail structure are connected to the multiple photovoltaic cell
Between corresponding a pair of of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece in piece, and it is constructed to allow for the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece is opposite to move
It is dynamic, so that the photovoltaic cell component is converted between rounding state and unfolded state.
Optionally, under the rounding state, adjacent photovoltaic cell stacked arrangement, and the photovoltaic cell component
Suitable for being fixed at the first part of the vehicles.
Optionally, under the unfolded state, adjacent photovoltaic cell is with head and the tail phase in the multiple photovoltaic cell
The mode connect is arranged and is electrically connected to each other, and the photovoltaic cell component is suitable for riding upon the first part and the traffic
Between the second part being oppositely arranged with the first part on tool.
Optionally, the rail structure includes connecting rod and sliding rail, wherein
One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a photovoltaic in the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece
Another end of one end of cell piece, the connecting rod is rotatably connected on the sliding rail；And
The sliding rail is slidably connected to another photovoltaic cell in the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece.
Optionally, the connecting rod includes head rod and the second connecting rod, wherein
One end of the head rod is rotatably connected to the side of one end of one photovoltaic cell
On, another end of the head rod is rotatably connected on the side of the sliding rail；
One end of second connecting rod is rotatably connected to described one end of one photovoltaic cell
On the other side, another end of second connecting rod is rotatably connected on the other side of the sliding rail；And
The head rod and second connecting rod are symmetrical relative to the sliding rail and one photovoltaic cell
Ground is arranged.
Optionally, it is provided with and can be abutted with sliding rail on the end for the photovoltaic cell being slidably connected with the sliding rail
To prevent photovoltaic cell to be detached from the stopper section of sliding rail.
Optionally, the first contact is provided on the surface of the sliding rail, first contact passes through the sliding rail and institute
It states connecting rod and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic cell coordinated with the connecting rod,
It is suitable under the unfolded state and described first being provided with the matched photovoltaic cell on piece of the sliding rail
Second contact of contact electrical contact.
Optionally, under the unfolded state, the arc-shaped plate shape of photovoltaic cell component.
Optionally, the arc-shaped plate shape of the photovoltaic cell.
Optionally, the photovoltaic cell component further includes secure component or latch, and
The photovoltaic cell component is suitable for fixing by the secure component or latch under the unfolded state
In the second part of the vehicles.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of vehicles are provided, which includes photovoltaic electric described above
Pond component；And energy storage component, it is suitable for storing the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic cell component.
Optionally, the photovoltaic cell component is constituted under the unfolded state with the energy storage component closed circuit so that by
The electric energy that the photovoltaic cell component generates can be transmitted and is stored into the energy storage component.
Optionally, one end of the photovoltaic cell component is fixedly connected with the first part of the vehicles, the light
The other end of photovoltaic cell components is fixed on the vehicles under the unfolded state and is oppositely arranged with the first part
Second part on.
Optionally, charging interface is provided on the vehicles, the charging interface is electrically connected with the energy storage component
It connects.
Optionally, the vehicles are the shared vehicles, and for example can be that shared motor bicycle or shared electricity help
Force bike.
Optionally, the vehicles are electric booster bicycle, motor bicycle, electrodynamic balance vehicle or electro-tricycle.
Optionally, the first part of the vehicles is front basket, front tube, the front mud of the vehicles
Plate or the bracket forward extended out from the front tube；And the second part of the vehicles is the vehicles
Luggage carrier, trailing wheel, back vent, vehicle seat or seat pipe afterwards.
Optionally, the first part of the vehicles is the rear luggage carriers of the vehicles, seat pipe or from institute
State the bracket that seat pipe is stretched out backward；And
The second part of the vehicles is front basket, front tube, handlebar or the bicycle beam of the vehicles.
Using photovoltaic cell component provided by the invention and including the vehicles of the photovoltaic cell component, the photovoltaic electric
Pond component can be operable to convert between rounding state and unfolded state, when user does not use the vehicles, can incite somebody to action
Photovoltaic cell component is unfolded, and to provide roomy light-receiving area, improves generated energy；When user uses the vehicles, energy
It is enough to collapse photovoltaic cell component to rounding state, the trip of user will not be counteracted.
Description of the drawings
Exemplary embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail based on the following drawings.It should be noted that these attached drawings differ
It is fixed drawn to scale, and for the ease of understanding and observing, suitably it is omitted some components in the accompanying drawings, and by some components
Illustrate in simplified form.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic perspective view of the motor bicycle equipped with photovoltaic cell component of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein light
Photovoltaic cell components are in rounding state；
Fig. 2 is according to the schematic perspective view of the motor bicycle equipped with photovoltaic cell component of the embodiment of the present invention, wherein light
Photovoltaic cell components are in unfolded state；
Fig. 3 is the schematic side elevation according to the photovoltaic cell component in rounding state of the embodiment of the present invention；And
Fig. 4 is the schematic side elevation according to the photovoltaic cell component in unfolded state of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this
Invention is described in further detail.The same or analogous component of same or analogous digital representation used in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the (reality of the vehicles of motor bicycle 10 equipped with photovoltaic cell component 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention
Example) schematic perspective view.In Fig. 1, photovoltaic cell component 1 is in rounding state.In fig. 2, photovoltaic cell component 1 is in
Unfolded state.For clarity, the photovoltaic cell for schematically showing only motor bicycle 10 in fig. 1 and 2 and its being installed
The primary structure of component 1, and the components such as the vehicle wheel spoke, mud guard, supporting leg of motor bicycle 10 and photovoltaic cell component 1 is omitted
Plate between the components such as coupling mechanism, fixing piece.
Photovoltaic cell component 1 can be operable to convert between rounding state and unfolded state relative to motor bicycle 10.
As shown in Figure 1, the photovoltaic cell component 1 in rounding state is fixed on from the front tube (being also head rod) 8 of motor bicycle 10 to extension
On the bracket 5 (example of first part) gone out, that is, it is located at the front basket whereabouts of common motor bicycle.Photovoltaic cell component 1 wraps
Include multiple photovoltaic cells 11 and multiple rail structure (not shown in figure 1)s.Photovoltaic cell is excellent used by photovoltaic cell 11
It is selected as copper indium gallium selenide cell or gallium arsenide cells.When photovoltaic cell component 1 is in rounding state (that is, under rounding state),
Adjacent 11 stacked arrangement of photovoltaic cell, specifically, multiple photovoltaic cells 11 are located adjacent one another with adjacent photovoltaic cell piece
And opposed mode is erected to and is arranged side by side.It is installed on the photovoltaic cell 11 of the rear end (free end) on front-rear direction
There is lock (example of secure component or latch) 3.In the preferred embodiment, lock 3 can simultaneously be used as user grasp with
Just handle photovoltaic cell component 1 being unfolded.In addition, the below-seat in motor bicycle 10 is provided with energy storage component 4, the energy storage group
Part 4 may include the accumulators such as lead accumulator, lithium battery, and may also include using the electric current that photovoltaic cell component 1 generates is accumulator
The charging unit of charging.Energy storage component 4 is suitable for storage by the photovoltaic cell component 1 by converting luminous energy (for example, solar energy)
Generated electric energy.In optional example, energy storage component 4 can both be charged by photovoltaic cell component 1, can also be by external city
Electricity charging.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the deployed state, photovoltaic cell component 1 is unfolded and rides upon the bracket 5 and trailing wheel of motor bicycle 10
Between 6 (examples of second part).At this point, photovoltaic cell 11 adjacent in photovoltaic cell 11 is arranged in a manner of end to end
It arranges and is electrically connected to each other.Each photovoltaic cell 11 can arc-shaped plate shape, and when multiple photovoltaic cells 11 are end to end
When ground is unfolded, the also arc-shaped plate shape on the whole of the photovoltaic cell component 1 in unfolded state, that is, constitute the arc of motor bicycle 10
Shape ceiling.Photovoltaic cell positioned at front side remains secured on bracket 5, and can be by lock positioned at the photovoltaic cell of rear side
3 are fixed on trailing wheel 6.The lock tongue of lock 3 can pass through the gap of the spoke (not shown) of trailing wheel 6, to which trailing wheel 6 be lockked,
It is allowed to not rotatable.In addition, electric contact can be provided on lock 3.After 3 locking of lock, electric contact on lock 3 can be with
It is in electrical contact with the contact on trailing wheel 6 or rear mudguard (not shown).In this case, 4 energy of photovoltaic cell component 1 and energy storage component
It is enough made up of the conducting wire (not shown) etc. on lock 3 and motor bicycle 10 closed circuit so that by the photovoltaic cell group being unfolded
Electric energy caused by the luminous energy that part 1 (photovoltaic cell 11) is received by conversion can be transferred to energy storage component 4 and be stored
In energy storage component 4.In addition, when motor bicycle 10 is shared motor bicycle, communication part can be set in lock 3, by GPRS,
The communication modes such as WIFI, bluetooth and cloud server realize data interconnection.In addition, may be provided with charging interface on motor bicycle 10
(not shown), charging interface are electrically connected with energy storage component 4 by conducting wire etc., so as to by charging interface, utilize energy storage component 4
The equipment charges such as the electric energy mobile phone of middle storage, loudspeaker provide electric power.Wherein, which can be wireline interface, nothing
Line interface or wired, wireless interface combination.The charging interface is preferably arranged at the front handlebar of motor bicycle 10, at front tube,
Or the side of front basket.Correspondingly, it may be provided with the holding for keeping the equipment such as mobile phone near charge port in motor bicycle 10
Part (for example, retaining groove or retaining clip etc.).
In the following, rail structure to photovoltaic cell component 1 and its being described in detail with the matching relationship of photovoltaic cell.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 is the schematic side elevation of photovoltaic cell component 1 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.In figure 3, photovoltaic
Battery component 1 is in rounding state.In Fig. 4, photovoltaic cell component 1 is in unfolded state.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in the present embodiment, photovoltaic cell component 1 includes 7 photovoltaic cell 11a, 11b ... 11n
With 6 rail structures, each rail structure is connected between its corresponding a pair of of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece, and is constructed to allow for
This relatively moves adjacent photovoltaic cell piece, so as to make rounding state that photovoltaic cell component 1 on the whole can be shown in Fig. 3 with
It is converted between unfolded state shown in Fig. 4.
It is illustrated by taking the rail structure between adjacent photovoltaic cell 11a, 11b as an example below.As shown in figure 3, every
A rail structure may include sliding rail 12 and a pair of of connecting rod.A pair of of connecting rod include head rod 13 and the second connecting rod (
It is sheltered from by head rod 13 in Fig. 3).One end of head rod 13 is rotatably connected to photovoltaic by pivot 15
On the side of the upper end of cell piece 11b, another end of head rod 13 is rotatably connected to sliding rail by pivot 14
On 12 side.Correspondingly, an end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the upper of photovoltaic cell 11b by pivot
On the other side at end, another end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the other side of sliding rail 12 by pivot.First
Connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod are arranged symmetrically relative to sliding rail 12 and photovoltaic cell.Sliding rail is slidably connected to photovoltaic
Cell piece 11a, to which photovoltaic cell 11a is accepted in sliding rail 12 and can be slided relative to sliding rail 12.Sliding rail 12
Cross sectional shape can be in " mouth " shape or " Contraband " shape etc., as long as can be slidably retained at photovoltaic cell 11a wherein.In light
It is provided with stopper section 16 on the lower end of volt cell piece 11a, when photovoltaic cell 11a is lifted up, stopper section 16 and cunning
The distance between rail 12 is gradually reduced, until being connected on sliding rail 12, can not continue to perform relative motion, to prevent photovoltaic electric
Pond piece 11a is detached from sliding rail 12.It should be noted that be not accepted in sliding rail with 5 fixed photovoltaic cell 11n of bracket, because
This its lower end can be not provided with stopper section, but change equipped with the connector being connect with bracket 5.
In addition, photovoltaic cell 11b is electrically connected with sliding rail 12.It should be noted that between two components described in this paper
Electrical connection and electrical contact, if make finger between two components have potential difference, then can generate electric current, but the potential difference is not
It must necessary being.In an optional example, photovoltaic cell 11b directly passes through the conducting wire (not shown) of attachment and sliding rail 12
Electrical connection, in another optional example, pivot 14,15 and connecting rod 13 are made of metal, and photovoltaic cell 11b is logical
It crosses pivot 14,15 and connecting rod 13 and is electrically connected with sliding rail 12.The first contact (not shown) is provided on the surface of sliding rail 12,
The second contact (not shown) is provided on the outer surface of photovoltaic cell 11a, when photovoltaic cell component 1 is in unfolded state
When (that is, in the deployed state), the first contact is in electrical contact with corresponding second contact.The specific position of first contact and the second contact
It sets and can be selected as the case may be with area.For example, in an optional example, sliding rail 12 is metal material, and
Using its bottom surface as the first contact；The stopper section 16 of photovoltaic cell 11a is metal material, and is touched using its top surface as second
Point, when stopper section 16 is abutted with sliding rail 12, the first contact is in electrical contact with the second contact, to photovoltaic cell 11a and sliding rail
12 realize electrical connection, then realize and are electrically connected with photovoltaic cell 11a.In another optional example, sliding rail 12 it is complete
Portion's inner surface is exposed metal, and using whole inner surfaces as the first contact, the outside of photovoltaic cell 11a lower parts
Surface is exposed metal, and using this part surface as the second contact.In this way, even if stopper section 16 does not abut sliding rail 12, only
Want photovoltaic cell 11a slidings to a certain extent, so that it may to be in electrical contact with sliding rail 12.
Using photovoltaic cell component 1 provided in this embodiment and including the motor bicycle 10, Neng Gou of the photovoltaic cell component 1
It provides foot breadth big light-receiving area when 10 parking of motor bicycle, considerably increases the electric energy of photovoltaic cell component generation, so as to
Sufficient electricity is provided for energy-storage units so that the user of motor bicycle, which need not often dismantle, carry accumulator charges；And
When user uses the motor bicycle, photovoltaic cell component is in rounding state, will not be counteracted to riding for user, and due to
Photovoltaic cell component volume is very compact after gathering, therefore windage when riding is relatively low, ensure that safety.By using rail structure
To connect adjacent photovoltaic cell so that family can be easily by photovoltaic cell component 1 rounding state and figure shown in Fig. 3
It is switched between unfolded state shown in 4.In addition, by with lock by the part of photovoltaic cell component and motor bicycle (after
Wheel) it connects, while ensureing the unfolded state of stabilization of photovoltaic cell component, realize the purpose of car locking.In addition, by
In each photovoltaic cell 11 and 1 arc-shaped plate shape of photovoltaic cell component in unfolded state, therefore help to reduce wind
Resistance makes the motor bicycle in parked state be not easy to be fallen by wind.When photovoltaic cell component 1 rides upon the bracket 5 of motor bicycle 10
When between trailing wheel 6, vehicle seat etc. is also avoided to a certain extent and is moistened by rain, became by snow covering and due to by burning sun direct projection
Heat.
It is understood that the principle that above example is intended to be merely illustrative of the present and the exemplary embodiment party that uses
Formula, however the present invention is not limited thereto.For those skilled in the art, in the spirit for not departing from the present invention
In the case of essence, various changes and modifications can be made therein, these variations and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.
For example, although being described by taking motor bicycle as an example in above-described embodiment, photovoltaic cell group provided by the invention
Part can be used for other vehicles, such as bicycle, electric booster bicycle, motor bicycle, electrodynamic balance vehicle, electric three-wheel
Other vehicles such as vehicle, electric ship.When without using the vehicles, photovoltaic cell component can be unfolded, to provide width
Big light-receiving area provides sufficient electric energy for energy storage component；When user uses the vehicles, photovoltaic cell component can be with
It collapses, the trip of user will not be counteracted.
Although in the above-described embodiments, photovoltaic cell component rides upon the slave front tube of motor bicycle 10 when in unfolded state
Between the bracket and trailing wheel of stretching, but according to actual needs, the photovoltaic cell component of unfolded state can also ride upon the vehicles
Other parts between, for example, when the vehicles are electric booster bicycle, motor bicycle, electro-tricycle etc., under rounding state
Photovoltaic cell component can be located on the front baskets of the vehicles, front tube, front mudguard or bracket for being forward extended out from front tube etc.,
Correspondingly, photovoltaic cell component is deployed to rear luggage carrier (back seat), trailing wheel, back vent, vehicle seat or the seat pipe (support of the vehicles
The pipe fitting of vehicle seat) etc.；Alternatively, photovoltaic cell component under rounding state can be located at the rear luggage carriers of the vehicles, seat pipe or
On bracket stretched out backward from the seat pipe etc., correspondingly, photovoltaic cell component is deployed to the front basket, preceding of the vehicles
Pipe, handlebar or bicycle beam etc..Preferably, in the deployed state, vehicle seat of the photovoltaic cell component across the vehicles.Preferably,
In the deployed state, the length of photovoltaic cell component is the 50% to 150% of the length of the vehicles.In addition, in rounding state
Under, each photovoltaic cell of photovoltaic cell component, which is not limited to be erected to, to be arranged side by side, and can also couch or tilting be arranged side by side.
In addition, although in the above-described embodiments, the arc-shaped plate shape of photovoltaic cell, but it can also be in writing board shape.
In this way, when photovoltaic cell component is in unfolded state, photovoltaic cell component can be in integrally that writing board shape, angular shape or half are more
Side shape shape.
In addition, although in Fig. 1 and embodiment shown in Fig. 2, the quantity of photovoltaic cell is 4 in photovoltaic cell component
A, in Fig. 3 and embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the quantity of photovoltaic cell is 7 in photovoltaic cell component, and in aforementioned reality
It applies in example, the shape and size of each photovoltaic cell are identical, however, the invention is not limited thereto.In photovoltaic cell component
The quantity of photovoltaic cell can also be 3,5,6 or be more than 7.In addition, the shape and/or size of each photovoltaic cell
Can also be different from each other, for example, in order to keep the structure of the photovoltaic cell component under unfolded state more firm, it is in initial and end two
The photovoltaic cell at end can have thicker thickness.
In addition, although in the above-described embodiments, each rail structure includes a pair of of the connecting rod coordinated with sliding rail, still,
Each rail structure can also only include a connecting rod.One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a photovoltaic electric
One end of pond piece, another end are rotatably connected on sliding rail.
In addition, although in the above-described embodiments, photovoltaic cell component includes multiple photovoltaic cells, and adjacent photovoltaic cell
It is connected using rail structure between piece, however, the present invention is not limited thereto.For example, pivot can be passed through between adjacent photovoltaic cell piece
It is pivotally connected to one another, specifically, photovoltaic cell is in tabular, adjacent three erect side by side each other under rounding state
In photovoltaic cell, it is located at intermediate intermediate photovoltaic cell piece and the pivot cloth between the adjacent photovoltaic cell piece of one side
Set in one end of the intermediate photovoltaic cell piece, the intermediate photovoltaic cell piece and the adjacent photovoltaic cell piece positioned at its other side it
Between pivot be arranged in the other end of intermediate photovoltaic cell piece, to which three photovoltaic cells are arranged to "the" shape.With this
Mode in transfer process of multiple photovoltaic cells between rounding state and unfolded state, is folded in a manner of similar folding fan
Or it opens.
In addition, photovoltaic cell component for example can be only by a film photovoltaic cell (or other flexible photovoltaic batteries) shape
At so as to which directly photovoltaic cell component is rolled or stacked, being allowed into and switch to rounding state.
In addition, although in the above-described embodiments, photovoltaic cell component is provided with lock (secure component), lock is arranged in light
On photovoltaic cell components, and photovoltaic cell component need to could be formed with energy storage component by lock it is closed circuit, but the present invention is not limited to
This.Lock can be fixed on the rear portion (for example, behind back seat) of motor bicycle, the second part as the vehicles.Also, light
The anode and cathode exit of photovoltaic cell components can be located at the same end (one to be connected always with motor bicycle of photovoltaic cell component
End), and it directly is electrically connected to energy storage component from the end, it is formed closed circuit.In an example, on the second part of the vehicles
Contact is not set, is only connected closed circuit (that is, it is lock itself to connect closed circuit switch) by the sealed of lock lock tongue.Another
In one example, the photovoltaic cell component under unfolded state can directly connect (electrical connection) with the second part of motor bicycle, at this
In the case of kind, the lock of motor bicycle can be common lock and unrelated with photovoltaic cell component.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of photovoltaic cell component, it is suitable for setting on a vehicle, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic cell component includes：
Multiple photovoltaic cells；And
Multiple rail structures, each rail structure in the multiple rail structure are connected in the multiple photovoltaic cell
Corresponding a pair of of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece between, and the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece is constructed to allow for relatively move, with
So that the photovoltaic cell component is converted between rounding state and unfolded state.
2. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Under the rounding state, adjacent photovoltaic cell stacked arrangement, and the photovoltaic cell component is suitable for being fixed
At the first part of the vehicles.
3. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
Under the unfolded state, adjacent photovoltaic cell is arranged in a manner of end to end in the multiple photovoltaic cell
And be electrically connected to each other, and the photovoltaic cell component be suitable for ride upon the first part on the vehicles with it is described
Between the second part that first part is oppositely arranged.
4. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rail structure includes connecting rod and cunning
Rail,
Wherein, an end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a photovoltaic in the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece
Another end of one end of cell piece, the connecting rod is rotatably connected on the sliding rail；And
The sliding rail is slidably connected to another photovoltaic cell in the pair of adjacent photovoltaic cell piece.
5. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the connecting rod includes head rod and
Two connecting rods,
Wherein, an end of the head rod is rotatably connected to the side of one end of one photovoltaic cell
On, another end of the head rod is rotatably connected on the side of the sliding rail；
One end of second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the another of described one end of one photovoltaic cell
On side, another end of second connecting rod is rotatably connected on the other side of the sliding rail；And
The head rod and second connecting rod are relative to the sliding rail and one photovoltaic cell symmetrically cloth
It sets.
6. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
It is provided with and can be abutted with sliding rail to prevent photovoltaic on the end for the photovoltaic cell being slidably connected with the sliding rail
Cell piece is detached from the stopper section of sliding rail.
7. photovoltaic cell component according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The first contact is provided on the surface of the sliding rail, first contact is electrically connected by the sliding rail and the connecting rod
It is connected to the photovoltaic cell coordinated with the connecting rod,
It is suitable under the unfolded state and first contact being provided with the matched photovoltaic cell on piece of the sliding rail
Second contact of electrical contact.
8. photovoltaic cell component according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
Under the unfolded state, the arc-shaped plate shape of photovoltaic cell component.
9. photovoltaic cell component according to any one of claim 1 to 7, which is characterized in that
The arc-shaped plate shape of photovoltaic cell.
10. the photovoltaic cell component according to any one of claim 3 to 7, which is characterized in that
The photovoltaic cell component further includes secure component, and
The photovoltaic cell component is suitable for being fixed on described in the vehicles by the secure component under the unfolded state
Second part.
11. a kind of vehicles, which is characterized in that the vehicles include：
Photovoltaic cell component according to any one of claim 1 to 10；And
Energy storage component is suitable for storing the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic cell component.
12. the vehicles according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
The photovoltaic cell component constitutes under the unfolded state with the energy storage component closed circuit so that by the photovoltaic cell
The electric energy that component generates can be transmitted and is stored into the energy storage component.
13. the vehicles according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
One end of the photovoltaic cell component is fixedly connected with the first part of the vehicles, the photovoltaic cell component
The other end is fixed under the unfolded state on the second part being oppositely arranged with the first part on the vehicles.
14. the vehicles according to any one of claim 11 to 13, which is characterized in that
Charging interface is provided on the vehicles, the charging interface is electrically connected with the energy storage component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810842912.1A CN108736801A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810842912.1A CN108736801A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108736801A true CN108736801A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63941909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810842912.1A Pending CN108736801A (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108736801A (en) |
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| CN103532482A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆师范大学 | Folding type solar mounting plate |
| TWM556044U (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2018-02-21 | Lin San Qi | Solar charging structure of electrical vehicle |
| CN209120099U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-07-16 | 东汉新能源汽车技术有限公司 | Photovoltaic cell component and the vehicles including the component |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101997045A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-03-30 | 上海网呀新材料科技有限公司 | Folding shrinkable solar panel and assembly thereof |
| CN103532482A (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-01-22 | 重庆师范大学 | Folding type solar mounting plate |
| TWM556044U (en) * | 2017-10-06 | 2018-02-21 | Lin San Qi | Solar charging structure of electrical vehicle |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |