CN108736493A - Construction method, control system and the control method on power system security island - Google Patents

Construction method, control system and the control method on power system security island Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108736493A
CN108736493A CN201810560668.XA CN201810560668A CN108736493A CN 108736493 A CN108736493 A CN 108736493A CN 201810560668 A CN201810560668 A CN 201810560668A CN 108736493 A CN108736493 A CN 108736493A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
safety island
island
safety
unit
load
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Granted
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CN201810560668.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108736493B (en
Inventor
夏彦辉
董宸
孙丹
方健
陈海荣
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108736493A publication Critical patent/CN108736493A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/26Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured
    • H02H7/261Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured involving signal transmission between at least two stations
    • H02H7/262Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured involving signal transmission between at least two stations involving transmissions of switching or blocking orders
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/14Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B70/00Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
    • Y02B70/30Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
    • Y02B70/3225Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S20/00Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
    • Y04S20/20End-user application control systems
    • Y04S20/222Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses the construction method on power system security island, includes the following steps:Unit rated capacity is close, electric position is close and load are bound, and are formed a safety island, are specified safety island contact with foreign countries section;When electric system is broken down, according to failure scene, safety island internal fault control strategy and safety island external fault control strategy are executed respectively;When power system frequency or electric voltage exception, safety island off-the-line strategy is executed, solution is listed from electric system by the safety island, prevents electric system full cut-off;Multiple safety islands realize sequentially off-the-line by the way that different frequencies, voltage and delay definite value is arranged.Construction method, control system and the control method on power system security island proposed by the present invention, can do not increase provide for oneself power grid primary equipment input under the premise of, power grid full cut-off accident is not provided in guarantee for oneself, retain power supply for fast quick-recovery after accident, there is the economic implications and practical value of highly significant to providing power grid for oneself.

Description

Construction method, control system and the control method on power system security island
Technical field
The present invention relates to the construction method on power system security island, control system and control methods, belong to electric system certainly Dynamicization control technology field.
Background technology
Some industrial enterprise of China occur in evolution in recent years for " the small net of the big big load of machine " type electric system A kind of large-sized unit, big load, mini system provide electric network composition for oneself, and the generally high energy-consuming enterprises such as metallurgy, refinery provide power grid for oneself. Relative to large-scale power system, " the small net of the big big load of machine " type enterprise, which provides power grid for oneself, has net capacity smaller, and structure is than relatively thin Weak, and bulk power grid is weaker contacts or without contacting, and power grid is provided for oneself and is equipped with single machine in power grid there are the probability of isolated power grid is bigger The larger unit of capacity and the larger load of single group capacity (opposite provide for oneself net capacity for), there are stability for the electric system Difference, the features such as system Ability of Resisting Disturbance is poor.Under various fault ' conditions, the frequency of the electric system is easy fluctuation, very To large-area power-cuts is caused, heavy losses are caused.
In order to realize the quick black starting-up after providing power grid full cut-off for oneself, need to spend huge fund configuration black starting-up power supply, on the one hand The diesel engine of large capacity is purchased, on the other hand realizes fast cut-back band station-service Electricity Functional by the way that fired power generating unit is transformed.Above-mentioned hand Section increases financial burden and the O&M burden of enterprise, and black starting-up power supply does not have to for a long time, is negligent of safeguarding, make to really needing Used time, black starting-up success rate are very low.
So if a kind of construction method, control system and the control method on power system security island can be worked out, Do not increase under the premise of providing power grid primary equipment input for oneself, power grid full cut-off accident does not occur for guarantee, is fast quick-recovery guarantor after accident Power supply is stayed, there is the economic implications and practical value of highly significant to providing power grid for oneself.
Term explanation:The electric power that generating set is sent out is known as contributing, and so-called generating set output is exactly the unit interval Interior electric energy.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is:Network system stability is poor, feature of Ability of Resisting Disturbance difference for providing for oneself, how to solve therefore In the case of barrier, the technical issues of network system frequency easily occurs fluctuation, even results in large-area power-cuts is provided for oneself, and be accident Fast quick-recovery retains power supply afterwards.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:The construction method on power system security island, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly:
Step SS1:Unit rated capacity is close, electric position is close and load are bound, and a safety island is formed, bright True safety island contact with foreign countries section;
Step SS2:When electric system is broken down, according to failure scene, safety island internal fault control is executed respectively System strategy and safety island external fault control strategy;
Step SS3:When power system frequency or electric voltage exception, execute safety island off-the-line strategy, by the safety island from Solution is listed in electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Multiple safety islands are fixed by the way that different frequencies, voltage and delay is arranged Value realizes sequentially off-the-line.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the clear safety island contact with foreign countries section in the step SS1 specifically wraps It includes:Under normal operation, the unit output controlled in the safety island is suitable with load level, that is, keeps the safety island pair Outer contact section is close to zero trend.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the safety island internal fault control strategy in the step SS2 specifically wraps Include following steps:
Step SS21:Inside certain safety island after unit tripping, if safety island internal load size PL| go out with loss unit Power PGDeviation in permissible range PsetIt is interior, i.e., | PG-PL|<Pset then only cuts off the load of respective volume inside safety island;It is no Then, load is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein the electric system of the preferred excision load of tissue includes safety Island does not include other safety islands;
Step SS22:After the tripping of certain safety island internal load, if unit output and loss payload inside the safety island Deviation in permissible range Pset, then only inside excision safety island respective volume unit;Otherwise, in entire electric system Inner tissue preferably cuts off unit, wherein the electric system of the preferred excision unit of tissue includes safety island, does not include other safety Island.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the safety island external fault control strategy in the step SS2 specifically wraps It includes:After unit or load trip outside safety island, load and unit inside each safety island are not involved in stability contorting, i.e., are only pacifying Quan Dao outside organizations preferably cut off load or excision unit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, when the power system frequency exception in the step SS3, safety island is executed Off-the-line strategy specifically comprises the following steps:As power system frequency f>fhsetOr power system frequency f<flset, and inside safety island The deviation of unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping safety island Contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Wherein, flsetMore than low frequency Cut off the definite value of the load first round, fhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, when the power system voltage exception in the step SS3, safety island is executed Off-the-line strategy specifically comprises the following steps:As voltage U in safety island>UhsetOr U<Ulset, and inside safety island unit output with it is negative The deviation of lotus size is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, By safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off, UlsetDetermining for the load first round is cut off more than low pressure Value, UhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round.
The present invention also proposes the control system on power system security island, which is characterized in that including safety island inner controller, Safety island outer control device, communication interface, the safety island inner controller by the communication interface with it is described The outer control device communication connection of safety island.
The present invention also proposes the control method of the control system on power system security island, which is characterized in that including walking as follows Suddenly:
Step S1:Control device outside safety island inner controller and safety island is configured in safety island, in the safety island The power of the assembling unit, load power in control device acquisition safety island, safety island contact with foreign countries section tidal current, the safety island internal control Device acquisition busbar voltage processed and power, the power of the assembling unit of the outer outer electric system of control device acquisition safety island of the safety island, Load power;When safety island contact with foreign countries section, which sends out trend, runs off dead zone, the safety island inner controller sends out instruction To unit, unit output in safety island is lowered;When safety island contact with foreign countries section by it is after the fashion run off dead zone when, the safety island Inner controller sends out instruction to unit, unit output in safety island is raised, until safety island contact with foreign countries section tidal current is dead Within the scope of area;Wherein, the setting of dead band value is adjusted according to specific power grid;
Step S2:When the safety island inner controller, which is sentenced, unit or load tripping, according to safety island internal fault Control strategy is controlled, and is specifically comprised the following steps:Step S21:Inside certain safety island after unit tripping, if in the safety island Portion payload PL| with loss unit output PGDeviation in permissible range PsetIt is interior, i.e., | PG-PL|<Pset then only cuts off intrinsic safety The load of respective volume inside full island;Otherwise, load is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein tissue is preferably cut Except the electric system of load includes safety island, other safety islands are not included;Step S22:After the tripping of certain safety island internal load, If the deviation of unit output and loss payload is in permissible range Pset inside the safety island, only cut off in safety island The unit of portion's respective volume;Otherwise, unit is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein the preferred excision unit of tissue Electric system include safety island, do not include other safety islands;
Step S3:When outside safety island control device sentence unit or load and trip when, controlled according to safety island external fault Strategy is controlled, and is specifically included:After unit or load trip outside safety island, load and unit inside each safety island are not joined With stability contorting, i.e., only load or excision unit are preferably cut off in safety island outside organization;And safety island inner controller is latched, The order of any excision load or unit is not received;
Step S4:Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system frequency exception, and meets power system frequency exception, When executing the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as power system frequency f>fhsetOr power system frequency f<flset, and safety island The deviation of internal unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping peace Full island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Wherein, flsetIt is more than The definite value of the low cut load first round, fhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then safety island inner controller The tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section in outlet all switchs;Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system voltage exception, And meet power system voltage exception, when executing the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as voltage U in safety island>UhsetOr U< Ulset, and the deviation of safety island inside unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time model Enclose tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off, UlsetMore than the definite value that low pressure cuts off the load first round, UhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then safety island internal control Device outlet tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section processed all switchs.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step S1 further includes:The safety island inner controller is lowered or up-regulation The instruction of unit output is realized by the distributed monitoring control system or digital electrohydraulic control system DEH of unit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step S2 further includes:When only need to safety island inner tissue cut off load Or when unit, tripping load is exported by safety island inner controller or unit switchs;When need cut off safety island outside load or machine When group, control device outside safety island is sent instructions to by safety island inner controller, tripping is exported by control device outside safety island Load or unit switch.
The advantageous effect that the present invention is reached:The construction method on power system security island proposed by the present invention, control system And control method, can not increase provide for oneself power grid primary equipment input under the premise of, guarantee do not provide power grid full cut-off accident for oneself, Retain power supply for fast quick-recovery after accident, there is the economic implications and practical value of highly significant to providing power grid for oneself.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the preferred embodiment of the construction method on the power system security island of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the principle schematic of the preferred embodiment of the control system on the power system security island of this present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 the principle signal of the preferred embodiment of the construction method on the power system security island of the present invention Figure, the present invention propose the construction method on power system security island, include the following steps:
Step 1:By unit A and load A bindings, safety island A is formed, contact with foreign countries section is section A;By B of Unit and bear Lotus B bindings, form safety island B, and contact with foreign countries section is section B.Under normal operation, the unit in safety island A (B) is controlled A (B) outputs are on close level with load A (B), that is, keep safety island A (B) contact with foreign countries section A (B) close to zero trend.To avoid The flexibility of the entire Operation of Electric Systems control of excessive influence, should not be arranged excessive safety island in an electric system.
Step 2:When electric system is broken down, according to failure scene, the control of safety island internal fault is executed respectively Strategy and safety island external fault control strategy.
Step 2-1 is by taking safety island A as an example, if failure is happened inside safety island A, control strategy is as follows:
1) after unit A trippings, if the deviation that unit A contributes before load A and tripping is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, i.e., | PG-PL|< Pset, then load A is only cut off;Otherwise, (A containing load is free of load B) the preferred cutting load of tissue in Integrated power system.
2) after load A trippings, if unit A contributes and the deviation of tripping preload A sizes is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, then only Cut off unit A;Otherwise, (A containing unit is free of B of Unit) tissue preferably cuts unit in Integrated power system.
For step 2-2 for safety island external fault, control strategy is as follows:
After unit or load trip outside safety island, the load inside safety island A, B and unit, i.e. load A, B and unit A, B is not involved in stability contorting, only in the preferred cutting load of safety island outside organization or cuts unit.
Step 3:When system frequency or electric voltage exception, safety island off-the-line strategy is executed, safety island is solved from electric system It lists, anti-locking system full cut-off is illustrated by taking safety island A as an example below.
Step 3-1 works as system frequency f>fhsetOr f<flset, and unit A contributes and the deviation of load A sizes is in permissible range PsetInterior, be delayed t>tset, tripping section A, by safety island A, solution is listed from system, anti-locking system full cut-off.flsetMore than low frequency The definite value of the cutting load first round, fhsetLess than the definite value of the high-frequency cutting machine first round.
Step 3-2 is as voltage U in safety island A>UhsetOr U<Ulset, and unit A contributes and the deviation of load A sizes is being held Perhaps range PsetInterior, be delayed t>tset, tripping section A, by safety island A, solution is listed from system, anti-locking system full cut-off.UlsetGreatly In the definite value of the low pressure cutting load first round.
As shown in Fig. 2 the principle signal of the preferred embodiment of the control system on power system security island of the invention Figure, the present invention also propose to control dress outside the control system on power system security island, including safety island inner controller, safety island It sets, communication interface, the safety island inner controller outside the communication interface and the safety island by controlling dress Set communication connection.
The present invention also proposes the control method of the control system on power system security island, includes the following steps:
Step 1:Control device A, control device B, the control device in safety island are configured inside safety island A, safety island B It is interconnected through channel by communication interface with the control device configured outside safety island, constitutes power system security island control system System;
Step 1-1:Control device A in safety island A is responsible for acquiring unit A power, load A power, section A trends, adopts Collect busbar voltage, frequency, when the submitting of section A trends runs off dead zone, control device A issues an order to unit A, lowers unit A and contributes; When section A trends are entered to run off dead zone, control device A issues an order to unit A, and up-regulation unit A contributes, until safety island A is external Section tidal current is got in touch in dead zone range.
Step 1-2:Control device B in safety island B is responsible for acquiring B of Unit power, load B power, section B trends, adopts Collect busbar voltage, frequency, when the submitting of section B trends runs off dead zone, control device B issues an order to B of Unit, lowers B of Unit and contributes; When section B trends are entered to run off dead zone, control device B issues an order to B of Unit, and up-regulation B of Unit is contributed, until safety island B is external Section tidal current is got in touch in dead zone range.
Step 1-3:Control device outside the safety island configured outside safety island, the unit work(of the outer electric system of acquisition safety island Rate, load power.
Step 2:When safety island inner controller, which is sentenced, unit or load tripping, according to the step 2-1 institutes of construction method Principle is stated to be controlled;
Step 3:When outside safety island control device sentence unit or load and trip when, control plan according to safety island external fault It is slightly controlled, is specifically included:After unit or load trip outside safety island, load and unit inside each safety island are not involved in Stability contorting only preferably cuts off load or excision unit in safety island outside organization;And safety island inner controller is latched, no Receive the order of any excision load or unit;
Step 4:Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system frequency exception, and meets power system frequency exception, When executing the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as power system frequency f>fhsetOr power system frequency f<flset, and safety island The deviation of internal unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping peace Full island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Wherein, flsetIt is more than The definite value of the low cut load first round, fhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then safety island inner controller The tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section in outlet all switchs;Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system voltage exception, And meet power system voltage exception, when executing the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as voltage U in safety island>UhsetOr U< Ulset, and the deviation of safety island inside unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time model Enclose tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off, UlsetMore than the definite value that low pressure cuts off the load first round, UhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then safety island internal control Device outlet tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section processed all switchs.
The above is only the typical case case of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, ability Field technique personnel make a little simple modification, equivalent variations or modification using the technology contents of the disclosure above, all fall within the present invention Protection domain in.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the construction method on power system security island, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step SS1:Unit rated capacity is close, electric position is close and load are bound, and are formed a safety island, are clearly pacified Full island contact with foreign countries section;
Step SS2:When electric system is broken down, according to failure scene, safety island internal fault is executed respectively and controls plan It omits and safety island external fault control strategy;
Step SS3:When power system frequency or electric voltage exception, safety island off-the-line strategy is executed, by the safety island from electric power Solution is listed in system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Multiple safety islands by the way that different frequency, voltage and delay definite value is arranged, Realize sequentially off-the-line.
2. the construction method on power system security island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step SS1 The clear safety island contact with foreign countries section specifically includes:Under normal operation, the unit output in the safety island is controlled It is suitable with load level, that is, keep the safety island contact with foreign countries section close to zero trend.
3. the construction method on power system security island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step SS2 The safety island internal fault control strategy specifically comprises the following steps:
Step SS21:Inside certain safety island after unit tripping, if safety island internal load size PL| with loss unit output PG Deviation in permissible range PsetIt is interior, i.e., | PG-PL|<Pset then only cuts off the load of respective volume inside safety island;Otherwise, Load is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein the electric system of the preferred excision load of tissue includes safety island, Not comprising other safety islands;
Step SS22:Certain safety island internal load tripping after, if the safety island inside unit output with lose payload it is inclined Difference then only cuts off the unit of respective volume inside safety island in permissible range Pset;Otherwise, the group in entire electric system Knit preferred excision unit, wherein the electric system of the preferred excision unit of tissue includes safety island, does not include other safety islands.
4. the construction method on power system security island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step SS2 The safety island external fault control strategy specifically includes:After unit or load trip outside safety island, inside each safety island Load and unit are not involved in stability contorting, i.e., only preferably cut off load or excision unit in safety island outside organization.
5. the construction method on power system security island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step SS3 When the power system frequency exception, executes safety island off-the-line strategy and specifically comprise the following steps:As power system frequency f> fhsetOr power system frequency f<flset, and the deviation of safety island inside unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, Delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system Come, prevents electric system full cut-off;Wherein, flsetMore than the definite value of the low cut load first round, fhsetLess than high cut unit The definite value of the first round.
6. the construction method on power system security island according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step SS3 When the power system voltage exception, executes safety island off-the-line strategy and specifically comprise the following steps:As voltage U in safety island> UhsetOr U<Ulset, and the deviation of safety island inside unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Hold Perhaps time range tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents power train System full cut-off, UlsetMore than the definite value that low pressure cuts off the load first round, UhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round.
7. the control system on power system security island, which is characterized in that including controlling dress outside safety island inner controller, safety island It sets, communication interface, the safety island inner controller outside the communication interface and the safety island by controlling dress Set communication connection.
8. the control method of the control system using the power system security island described in claim 7, which is characterized in that including such as Lower step:
Step S1:Control device outside safety island inner controller and safety island is configured in safety island, is controlled in the safety island The power of the assembling unit, load power in device acquisition safety island, safety island contact with foreign countries section tidal current, the interior control dress of the safety island Set acquisition busbar voltage and power, the power of the assembling unit of the outer outer electric system of control device acquisition safety island of the safety island, load Power;When safety island contact with foreign countries section, which sends out trend, runs off dead zone, the safety island inner controller sends out instruction to machine Group lowers unit output in safety island;When safety island contact with foreign countries section by it is after the fashion run off dead zone when, the safety island internal control Device processed sends out instruction to unit, unit output in safety island is raised, until safety island contact with foreign countries section tidal current is in dead zone model In enclosing;Wherein, the setting of dead band value is adjusted according to specific power grid;
Step S2:When the safety island inner controller, which is sentenced, unit or load tripping, controlled according to safety island internal fault Strategy is controlled, and is specifically comprised the following steps:Step S21:Inside certain safety island after unit tripping, if negative inside the safety island Lotus size PL| with loss unit output PGDeviation in permissible range PsetIt is interior, i.e., | PG-PL|<Pset then only cuts off safety island The load of internal respective volume;Otherwise, load is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein the preferred excision of tissue is negative The electric system of lotus includes safety island, does not include other safety islands;Step S22:After the tripping of certain safety island internal load, if should The deviation of unit output and loss payload then only cuts off phase inside safety island in permissible range Pset inside safety island Answer the unit of capacity;Otherwise, unit is preferably cut off in entire electric system inner tissue, wherein the electricity of the preferred excision unit of tissue Force system includes safety island, does not include other safety islands;
Step S3:When outside safety island control device sentence unit or load and trip when, according to safety island external fault control strategy It is controlled, is specifically included:After unit or load trip outside safety island, load and unit inside each safety island are not involved in surely Fixed control only preferably cuts off load or excision unit in safety island outside organization;And safety island inner controller is latched, and is not connect By any excision load or unit order;
Step S4:Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system frequency exception, and meet power system frequency exception, executes When the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as power system frequency f>fhsetOr power system frequency f<flset, and inside safety island The deviation of unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping safety island Contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off;Wherein, flsetMore than low frequency Cut off the definite value of the load first round, fhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then safety island inner controller outlet The tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section all switchs;Sentence when safety island inner controller and power system voltage exception, and is full Sufficient power system voltage is abnormal, when executing the criterion of safety island off-the-line strategy, i.e., as voltage U in safety island>UhsetOr U<Ulset, And the deviation of safety island inside unit output and payload is in permissible range PsetIt is interior, delay time t>Allowed time range tset, tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section, by safety island, solution is listed from electric system, prevents electric system full cut-off, Ulset More than the definite value that low pressure cuts off the load first round, UhsetLess than the definite value of the high cut unit first round, then control in safety island The device outlet tripping safety island contact with foreign countries section all switchs.
9. the control method on power system security island according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the step S1 is also wrapped It includes:The distributed monitoring control system or number that the safety island inner controller is lowered or the instruction of up-regulation unit output passes through unit Word electrohydraulic control system DEH is realized.
10. the control method on power system security island according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the step S2 is also wrapped It includes:When only need to cutting off load in safety island inner tissue or when unit, tripping load or machine exported by safety island inner controller Group switch;When needing to cut off outside safety island load or when unit, safety island external control sent instructions to by safety island inner controller Device processed is switched by control device outlet tripping load or unit outside safety island.
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