CN108735421A - A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle - Google Patents
A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108735421A CN108735421A CN201810582288.6A CN201810582288A CN108735421A CN 108735421 A CN108735421 A CN 108735421A CN 201810582288 A CN201810582288 A CN 201810582288A CN 108735421 A CN108735421 A CN 108735421A
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- magnetic field
- inverter
- generating means
- electromagnetic field
- field generator
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/20—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets without armatures
- H01F7/202—Electromagnets for high magnetic field strength
- H01F7/204—Circuits for energising or de-energising
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle, the adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current, inverter, conducting wire, resonant capacitance, magnetic field generator, refrigeration machine, sensor, freeze protector, its main feature is that, direct current is acted on through inverter, generate specific frequency alternating voltage, alternating voltage amplitude can control by adjusting DC power supply, ac frequency controls by adjusting the reverse frequency of inverter, the alternating voltage that inversion generates is input in resonance circuit, magnetic field generator and resonant capacitance are connected in parallel, constitute resonance circuit, resonance circuit is under the action of alternating voltage, into resonant condition, frequency alternating current identical with reverse frequency is generated in coil, electric current in coil generates high strength alternating magnetic field, electromagnetism scale suppression method advantage has no consumption, it is pollution-free, small investment and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power generation, oil and other use the industrial circle of heat transmission equipment, more particularly to one kind based on simultaneously
Join the alternating electromagnetic field generating means of resonance principle.
Background technology
In fields such as power generation, chemical industry and oil, scale formation of the circulating cooling medium on heat exchange tube wall, to industrial production
In heat transmission equipment it is very harmful, a large amount of dirt is will produce after use all the year round, in heat exchanger tube, heat exchange efficiency is caused to decline,
Energy waste or even equipment damage are caused, a series of economic and technical problem is brought.To solve scale problems, traditional removes
Dirty method is mainly chemical cleaning method, and such method effect is preferable, but the disadvantage is that use cost is high, needs a large amount of chemical drugs
Agent, and to be equipped with a large amount of professional and operate, serious pollution can be also caused to environment；Electromagnetism descaling method operation at
This is low, pollution-free, quick using simple.
The following two aspects of effect major embodiment of electromagnetic field scale suppression:
1, under the processing of electromagnetic field, cation and anion in medium can all be acted on by Lorentz force, still
The direction of the Lorentz force of two kinds of ions is opposite, and positive and negative ion is done under the action of Lorentz force along opposite direction
Circular motion, this just considerably increases the probability of ion collision, precipitation particle is combined into after ion collision.This process can make Jie
A large amount of small particles are generated in matter, such little particle is easy to wash away with flow, is not easy to be adhered on heat-transfer surface, causes dirt
The accumulation of dirt.On the contrary, if the not effect in magnetic field, ion is easy to be adsorbed to plane of crystal and heat exchanger just face, crystal meeting
It becomes larger to form big dirt particles, and is firmly adhered on heat-transfer surface, heat exchange efficiency is caused to decline；
2, with most commonly used medium water and CaCO3For dirt, the cluster of hydrone can become under the influence of a magnetic field
Change.Under general conditions：Hydrone be in the form of cluster existing for, exactly multiple hydrones connect under the action of hydrogen bond
Together, molecular cluster is formed, since water is polar molecule, when being handled by electromagnetic field, water generates the effect of power so that molecule
It respectively scatters, cluster becomes smaller or disappears, and water molecule cluster, which becomes smaller, can promote the solvability of water, increases to CaCO3Particle it is molten
Xie Liang, if the hardness of water is smaller, the water after magnetic treatment can also dissolve a part of already existing incrustation scale, to embody
Go out the effect of scale suppression.
According to the law of electromagnetic induction it is found that under the conditions of permanent magnetism, the induction force that ion is subject to is from flow along perpendicular to magnetic
What field direction was flowed and was generated, and the advantage of electromagnetic field is to generate high-frequency alternating magnetic field.It is with the electromagnetic field of 1KHz
Example, magnetic direction can change 1000 times in 1 second, then induction force the changing from magnetic direction that ion is subject to, this
The intensity of induction force is thousands of or even tens of thousands of times bigger than under the conditions of permanent magnetism, and a large amount of experimental study has also confirmed this conclusion.Such as
Fruit can realized high-frequency while realize high magnetic field intensity, then the induction force that ion is subject to can further increase, so
The advantage of electromagnetism field processor is that magnetic treatment is efficient.
At present, it is common to use alternating magnetic field generating means principle as shown in Figure 1, inverter generate the adjustable friendship of frequency
Galvanic electricity pressure, coil be with copper wire winding at single-layer solenoid, inverter is directly connected on solenoid, with alternating current straightening
Driving coil is connect, the alternating electromagnetic field of certain frequency is generated inside solenoid, although this device can also generate alternating electromagnetism
, but magnetic field intensity is very weak, only up to reach 30GS.
There are two the weak reason in magnetic field is main：
1. single layer coil causes magnetic field intensity weak；
2. there are induction reactance, induction reactance electric current can be hindered to flow through coil, made in coil when being worked in current circuit due to coil
Current limit in the value of a very little, magnetic field intensity and electric current are directly proportional, and electric current is small so magnetic field is weak.
Basic reason still due to induction reactance the problem of, the induction reactance of alternating current circuit coil calculates as shown in formula 1, wherein ω
The angular frequency for the alternating voltage that inverter generates, L is the inductance value of coil, the inductance value of the number of plies more multi-coil of coil more
Greatly, induction reactance increase is may result in, eventually leads to the electric current smaller that coil midstream is crossed, magnetic field intensity is weaker.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to the existing issue and Improvement requirement of alternating electromagnetic field generating means, creative introducing parallel resonance
Principle devises a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle, mutual by the capacitive reactance and induction reactance of capacitance
It offsets, solves the problems, such as induction reactance, induction reactance is made to disappear, to break limitation of the inductance to electric current in coil, increase substantially magnetic field
Intensity, electromagnetic field intensity highest can reach 2000GS at present, if coil selects the lower conductor of impedance, magnetic field intensity can be with
Reach higher level, and there is no the upper limit, this is also the advantage place of the device.
The technical solution that purpose uses to realize the present invention：A kind of alternating electromagnetic field based on parallel resonance principle fills
It sets comprising：The adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current, inverter, resonant capacitance, magnetic field generator, characterized in that described
Magnetic field generator includes inner tube 1 and conducting wire 3, is equipped on 1 outer wall of inner tube and is wound coil windings by conducting wire 3, and
Contact is drawn from both ends respectively, respectively magnetic field generator first draws contact and magnetic field generator second draws contact, described
The adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current is electrically connected with inverter, and the inverter includes two output points, respectively inverter
The second output point of first output point and inverter, the magnetic field generator first draw contact and inverter the first output point electricity
Connection, the magnetic field generator second draw contact be electrically connected with the second output point of inverter, the magnetic field generator with
Resonant capacitance parallel connection is electrically connected.
1 material of inner tube is non-conductive material circle or non-round tube.
Further include refrigeration machine, sensor, refrigeration protector, is equipped on 1 outer wall of inner tube and is wound by conducting wire 3
It is equipped with outer tube 2 on the outside of coil windings, forms closed cavity between the outer tube 2 and inner tube 1,2 outside both ends of outer tube are respectively equipped with
Entrance and exit, the closed cavity is interior to be equipped with coolant liquid 4, and the coolant liquid 4 enters closed cavity by entrance, by exporting
Closed cavity is left, with refrigeration machine outlet by piping connection, the outer tube 2 exports and connects refrigeration 2 entrance of outer tube
Machine entrance connects in the outlet of outer tube 2 by piping connection and is equipped with sensor on refrigeration machine entrance connecting line, described
Sensor with refrigeration protector be electrically connected, the refrigeration protector is electrically connected with the adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current.
3 material of conducting wire is low impedance metal conducting wire.
2 material of outer tube is non-conductive material circle or non-round tube.
The sensor is flow or temperature sensor.
A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle of the invention has the beneficial effect that：
1. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means scale suppression advantage based on parallel resonance principle is clearly, the energy of the device
Consume minimum, can be ignored, it is disposable after installation is complete can continuous work, do not need manual operation, no discharge, no dirt
Dye can be not only that enterprise saves a large amount of cost, while any destruction will not be caused to environment；
2. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle is able to after applying, heat transmission equipment can be made
Service life extends 2-3 times, greatlys save production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the field generator for magnetic schematic diagram generally used；
Fig. 2 is a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means basic block diagram based on parallel resonance principle；
Fig. 3 is the magnetic field generator structure figure in a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle.
In figure：1. inner tube, 2. outer tubes, 3. conducting wires, 4. coolant liquids, 5. receive the substance of magnetic treatment.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 2 and Fig. 3 and preferred embodiment, invention is further described in detail, described herein
Preferred embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle comprising：Voltage/electricity
Flow adjustable high-power DC power supply, inverter, conducting wire, resonant capacitance, magnetic field generator, refrigeration machine, sensor, refrigeration protection
Device, characterized in that the magnetic field generator includes inner tube 1 and conducting wire 3, is equipped on 1 outer wall of inner tube and is twined by conducting wire 3
Around formation coil windings, and contact is drawn from both ends respectively, respectively magnetic field generator first draws contact and magnetic field generator
Second draws contact, and the adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current is electrically connected with inverter, and the inverter includes two defeated
Go out a little, respectively the second output point of the first output point of inverter and inverter, the magnetic field generator first draw contact with
The first output point of inverter is electrically connected, and the magnetic field generator second is drawn contact and is electrically connected with the second output point of inverter,
The magnetic field generator and resonant capacitance parallel connection electrical connection.It is equipped on 1 outer wall of inner tube and line is wound by conducting wire 3
Enclose and be equipped with outer tube 2 on the outside of winding, form closed cavity between the outer tube 2 and inner tube 1,2 outside both ends of outer tube be respectively equipped with into
Mouthful and outlet, coolant liquid 4 is equipped in the closed cavity, the coolant liquid 4 enters closed cavity by entrance, by export from
Closed cavity is opened, with refrigeration machine outlet by piping connection, the outer tube 2 exports and connects refrigeration machine 2 entrance of outer tube
Entrance connects in the outlet of outer tube 2 by piping connection and is equipped with sensor on refrigeration machine entrance connecting line, described
Sensor is electrically connected with refrigeration protector, and the refrigeration protector is electrically connected with the adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current.
Start refrigeration system when use first, so that coolant liquid is flowed between outer tube 2 and inner tube 1 and form closed cavity, then beat
Excitation power supply is opened, frequency and voltage or electric current are set, corresponding frequencies and corresponding strong are will produce in the inner tube 1 of magnetic field generator
The alternating electromagnetic field of degree is passed through 1 inner cavity of magnetic field generator inner tube then the substance of magnetic treatment to be received, and whole device just opens
Dynamic to complete, the substance for needing to receive magnetic treatment can be each substance such as liquid or solid.Refrigeration machine is by the low temperature after refrigeration
Coolant liquid is inputted by circulating pump after field generator for magnetic to cool down for device, and the coolant liquid exported after heat exchange flows through flow sensing
It returns in refrigeration machine and is cooled down after device, temperature sensor.The main of cooling protection device can be when cooling system breaks down
Afterwards, it generates alarm signal and closes the operation of magnetic processing device.When coolant liquid cutout or refrigeration machine failure cause coolant temperature
When excessively high, if magnetic field device continues to run with, it can cause coil windings temperature is excessively high to burn out or problem on fire, cooling protection device
It can stop the power supply of magnetic processor after detecting equipment fault, effectively avoid the generation of equipment damage and accident.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
Also it should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle comprising：The adjustable direct current of voltage/current
Source, inverter, resonant capacitance, magnetic field generator, characterized in that the magnetic field generator includes inner tube (1) and conducting wire (3),
It is equipped on described inner tube (1) outer wall and coil windings is wound by conducting wire (3), and draw contact from both ends respectively, respectively
Contact is drawn for magnetic field generator first and magnetic field generator second draws contact, the adjustable DC power supply of voltage/current
It is electrically connected with inverter, the inverter includes two output points, respectively the first output point of inverter and inverter second
Output point, the magnetic field generator first are drawn contact and are electrically connected with the first output point of inverter, the magnetic field generator
Second extraction contact is electrically connected with the second output point of inverter, the magnetic field generator and resonant capacitance parallel connection electrical connection.
2. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle according to claim 1, characterized in that institute
Inner tube (1) material stated is non-conductive material circle or non-round tube.
3. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle according to claim 1, characterized in that also
Including refrigeration machine, sensor, refrigeration protector, on described inner tube (1) outer wall be equipped with by conducting wire (3) be wound coil around
Group outside is equipped with outer tube (2), and closed cavity is formed between the outer tube (2) and inner tube (1), and both ends are set respectively on the outside of outer tube (2)
There is entrance and exit, coolant liquid (4) is equipped in the closed cavity, the coolant liquid (4) enters closed cavity by entrance,
Closed cavity is left by outlet, with refrigeration machine outlet by piping connection, the outer tube (2) goes out the outer tube (2) entrance
Mouthful with connect refrigeration machine entrance by piping connection, connect in outer tube (2) outlet and set on refrigeration machine entrance connecting line
There are sensor, the sensor to be electrically connected with refrigeration protector, the refrigeration protector and the adjustable direct current of voltage/current
Power electric connection.
4. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle according to claim 1 or 3, feature
It is that the conducting wire (3) material is low impedance metal conducting wire.
5. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle according to claim 3, characterized in that institute
Outer tube (2) material stated is non-conductive material circle or non-round tube.
6. a kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle according to claim 3, characterized in that institute
The sensor stated is flow or temperature sensor.
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| CN201810582288.6A CN108735421A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle |
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| CN201810582288.6A CN108735421A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of alternating electromagnetic field generating means based on parallel resonance principle |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111203163A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-29 | 弗拉迪米尔·尤尔维奇·库库什金 | Method and apparatus for liquid treatment using alternating electromagnetic field |
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| US6616623B1 (en) * | 1997-07-02 | 2003-09-09 | Idializa Ltd. | System for correction of a biological fluid |
| CN2364027Y (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-02-16 | 刘树军 | High gradient electromagnetic water purifier |
| CN101183593A (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2008-05-21 | 中山大学 | Alternating intense magnetic field instrument |
| CN201411385Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-02-24 | 朝阳天阔电器设备有限公司 | High-frequency electronic descaler |
| CN102626604A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 天津工业大学 | Chemical catalytic reaction system based on continuous electromagnetic field |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111203163A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-05-29 | 弗拉迪米尔·尤尔维奇·库库什金 | Method and apparatus for liquid treatment using alternating electromagnetic field |
| US11040326B2 (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2021-06-22 | Vladimir Yurievich KUKUSHKIN | Method for treating liquids with alternating electromagnetic field |
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Application publication date: 20181102 |
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