CN108734877A - The car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing estimated based on remaining capacity operating range - Google Patents
The car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing estimated based on remaining capacity operating range Download PDFInfo
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- CN108734877A CN108734877A CN201710241565.2A CN201710241565A CN108734877A CN 108734877 A CN108734877 A CN 108734877A CN 201710241565 A CN201710241565 A CN 201710241565A CN 108734877 A CN108734877 A CN 108734877A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/3446—Details of route searching algorithms, e.g. Dijkstra, A*, arc-flags, using precalculated routes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
- G01C21/3641—Personalized guidance, e.g. limited guidance on previously travelled routes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0251—Targeted advertisements
- G06Q30/0261—Targeted advertisements based on user location
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing estimated based on remaining capacity operating range, system onboard terminal of hiring a car has been connected in the purchase payment system used with the public on the market, system onboard terminal of hiring a car obtains the consumption habit of hirer's proximal segment time from purchase payment system, according to hire a car starting point and the terminal of hiring a car of hirer's input, being obtained from purchase payment system again is allowed with electric vehicle apart from the auxiliary information in the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit being made of radius in region centered on hire a car starting point or terminal of hiring a car, and these information are pushed to the hiring a car on car-mounted terminal of the rented electric vehicle of hirer, it is used as electric vehicle to allow distance from the 10%~30% of hire a car starting point or the remaining electricity energy operating range of terminal electric vehicle of hiring a car.The present invention targetedly pushes related consumer category information during hiring a car, and hires a car, consumes and neglect neither, extend the function of electric vehicle leasing system, meets the increasing living standard needs of people.
Description
Technical field
It a kind of is estimated the present invention relates to a kind of electric vehicle leasing system more particularly to based on remaining capacity operating range
Car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing.
Background technology
Ripe car rental system generally uses book keeping operation formula scheme at present, hires a car, also per what is singly leased during operation
Vehicle, record, book keeping operation, charge etc. are required for manually participating in complete, and cannot achieve self-service leasehold mode, time-consuming and laborious, also
It is error-prone.It the electric vehicle timesharing leasing system that can be completed in a manner of self-service such as hires a car, return the car, recording, keeping accounts, charging, saving
Shi Shengli is also less prone to malfunction, and electric vehicle service of cars on hire is provided for ten hundreds of members.But the current system of hiring a car is only limitted to
Push and hire a car related information, such as the distributed point of electric vehicle, charging pile, the information etc. for reservation success or not of hiring a car.Work(
The needs of the increasing living standard of people can be cannot be satisfied than relatively limited.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem the present invention, provides a kind of car-mounted terminal estimated based on remaining capacity operating range
Auxiliary information method for pushing, the personal consumption custom of energy close association hirer, targetedly pushes during hiring a car
Related consumer category information hires a car, consumes and neglect neither, extend the function of electric vehicle leasing system, meets people and increasingly improve
Living standard needs.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals:The present invention based on residue
The car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing that electricity operating range is estimated is:The described system onboard terminal and public on the market of hiring a car
Many to be connected in the purchase payment system used, system onboard terminal of hiring a car obtains hirer from the purchase payment system
The consumption habit of proximal segment time according to hire a car starting point and the terminal of hiring a car of hirer's input, then is obtained from purchase payment system
Allow distance to be constituted the hirer that meets in region by radius with electric vehicle centered on hire a car starting point or terminal of hiring a car to disappear
Take the auxiliary information in shop of custom, and these information are pushed to the hiring a car on car-mounted terminal of the rented electric vehicle of hirer, from hiring a car
Starting point or terminal of hiring a car set out the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle 10%~30% as the electric vehicle permit
Perhaps distance.Purchase payment system, such as Taobao, Alipay, masses' comment, U.S. group's take-away, Baidu's take-away, consumer exist usually
Consumption on these platforms can all leave record, so as to sum up everyone the consumption habit within a recent period
It is used, western-style food or Chinese meal are such as preferred to, film is preferred to and still plays Karaoka, prefer to women's dress or children's garment, etc..When user rents
Che Hou has determined that beginning and end of hiring a car, then consumption habit of the car-mounted terminal combination user in these purchase payment systems,
It pushes hire a car starting point, terminal nearby to meet in the auxiliary information to car-mounted terminal in shop of consumer spending habit, and ensures the electricity for having enough
Wheeled is measured, routing is purposefully carried out convenient for user and is consumed, hired a car, consumed and neglect neither, it is more convenient to use,
The function of extending the system of hiring a car meets the needs of the increasing living standard of people.
Preferably, including the predictor method of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle, determined according to following algorithm:
S=(P-B)/(KW),
In formula, S is the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle, and K is and the relevant proportionality coefficient of battery discharge, W
It is averaged every kilometer of power consumption for vehicle, is determined by vehicle parameter itself, P is the remaining electricity of electric vehicle, and B is and cell safety electricity
Measure relevant battery retention parameter.
In certain several stage of vehicle electricity, it is battery retention parameter that K, which has different performances, B, is normally transported for support vehicles
Battalion, battery have some safe electricity, and B parameter is related to safe electricity.The technical program is by estimating electric vehicle institute residual electricity
Amount energy operating range a, it is ensured that electricity of hiring a car meets the needs of user's trip stroke, and effectively avoiding traveling, electricity exhausts on the way
The phenomenon that occur, more convenient to use, raising is hired a car reliability.
Preferably, the remaining electricity energy operating range of the electric vehicle is modified by following steps:
1. obtaining the congestion index of road, if congestion index is 0~2, the congestion factor is taken as 1;If congestion refers to
Number is 3~4, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.02;If congestion index is 5~6, the congestion factor is taken as 1.05;If gathered around
Stifled index is 7~8, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.08;If congestion index is 9~10, the congestion factor is taken as 1.1;
2. the temperature condition of driving period is obtained, if temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius or is less than 5 degrees Celsius, by temperature
The factor is taken as 1.1;If the temperature factor is taken as 1 by temperature between 5 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius;
3. obtaining user's history travelling data, the personal factor is taken as user's history driving average power consumption and standard power consumption
The ratio between amount;
4. the remaining electricity energy operating range S of electric vehicle is multiplied by the congestion factor, the temperature factor and individual successively
The factor, resulting value are the correction value S ' of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle.
The technical program considers congestion, temperature and personal these factors of driving habits, it is ensured that the electronic vapour estimated out
The remaining electricity energy operating range of vehicle is more accurate, improves reliability of hiring a car.
Preferably, the navigation information that the system onboard terminal of hiring a car is inputted according to hirer, then paid from purchase
Obtained in system allows distance to be constituted the hirer that meets in region by radius centered on place of navigating with electric vehicle disappears
Take the auxiliary information in shop of custom, and these information are pushed on the car-mounted terminal of the rented electric vehicle of hirer, from navigation place
The 10%~30% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of the electric vehicle that sets out allows distance as the electric vehicle.As long as hiring a car
The excessively related location information of people's typing in navigation system, just illustrates probably to want to go to these places, system onboard of at this moment hiring a car
Consumption habit of the terminal combination user in above-mentioned purchase payment system, push navigation place nearby meet consumer spending habit
In the auxiliary information to car-mounted terminal in shop, and ensure the electricity wheeled for having enough, purposefully carried out convenient for user routing and
It is consumed.
Preferably, around the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit of the system onboard terminal-pair acquisition of hiring a car is auxiliary
Charging pile scans for, and the auxiliary information in shop is carried out classification push:Auxiliary for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle away from shop
There is the conduct level-one shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed at 10%;Auxiliary for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle away from shop
There is the conduct two level shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed at 20%;Auxiliary for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle away from shop
There is the conduct three-level shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed at 30%;Auxiliary for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle away from shop
There is the conduct level Four shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed at 40%.Nearby there is the store information of charging pile preferably to be pushed, and point
At four grades, distance relatively closely just has the shop of charging pile more preferably to be pushed.The technical program convenient for user according to point
Grade pushed information, needs, more preferably selection target shop in conjunction with the routing of oneself, also more flexible using more convenient, full
The sufficient allegro Working Life of people needs.
Preferably, around the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit of the system onboard terminal-pair acquisition of hiring a car is auxiliary
Charging pile scans for, auxiliary to the shop away from the auxiliary available free charging pile in the 40% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle in shop
It is labeled, marks out quantity of the charging pile away from the auxiliary distance in shop and idle charging pile.The information content of push is more rich, it is ensured that uses
Family selection is more convenient and flexible.
Preferably, the hirer that meets to hire a car on car-mounted terminal for being pushed to the rented electric vehicle of hirer disappears
The auxiliary information in shop for taking custom, carries out rolling broadcasting on a display screen.The information content bigger that user sees, selection are more convenient.
Preferably, the rental charging of the charging pile in the system of hiring a car is subregion and fixes a price at times
, ladder charging is carried out according to minute, hour again within each period, pricing information is pushed on the rented charging pile of user or institute
Electric vehicle is rented to hire a car on car-mounted terminal, one it is issued soon execute, but while issuing for new pricing information, is renting
Charging pile in state of renting still carries out charging using the pricing system before the publication of new pricing information, which completes later again
It adopts a new price system.The charging pile that fractional dimension carries out rents price and to rent more flexible, can give each region
Price strategy personnel greatly promote space.The adjustment that charging pile rents expense does not influence ongoing lease order information, only right
Information publication lease order newly-increased later works.The case where being changed certainly for pricing system during rental, can also be used
The following two kinds method:When new price is higher than old price (O.P.) lattice, by old price (O.P.) lattice charging;Conversely, pressing new price charging.More to consider to rent
The interests of employment are conducive to the universal and development of electric vehicle leasing system.
Preferably, the rental of the charging pile in the system of hiring a car was fixed a price according to member, vehicle, region, festivals or holidays
Or the different preferential measures for carrying out different condition of period are formulated, what favor information was pushed on the rented charging pile of user or was rented
Electric vehicle is hired a car on car-mounted terminal, and favor information is issued by single condition, and comprehensive publication can also be carried out by multiple conditions,
Favor information one is issued soon to be executed, charging pile when for publication just in rental status, before favor information publication
Rent the period press before pricing system charging, favor information publication after the rental period then press preferential measure charging.For electricity
The universal and development of electrical automobile, can formulate some preferential measures to attract user.The technical program is issued according to favor information
Time can carry out charging at times to the charging pile rented, and charging is more acurrate.Charged party used in the technical program
Method, it is also possible into the publication of new pricing system.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The personal consumption custom of energy close association hirer of the invention, during hiring a car
Related consumer category information is targetedly pushed, and ensures that electric vehicle there are enough electricity, hired a car, consumed and neglect neither, is extended
The function of electric vehicle leasing system saves the time, improves efficiency, meets the needs of the increasing living standard of people.
Specific implementation mode
Below by embodiment, the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment:The car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing estimated based on remaining capacity operating range of the present embodiment
For:System onboard terminal of hiring a car has been connected in the purchase payment system used with the public on the market, system onboard terminal of hiring a car from
The consumption habit that hirer's proximal segment time is obtained in payment system is bought, according to the starting point of hiring a car of hirer's input, terminal of hiring a car
And navigation information, then from being obtained in purchase payment system centered on starting point of hiring a car, hire a car terminal and navigation place with electronic vapour
Vehicle allows distance to constitute the auxiliary information in the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit in region by radius, and these information are pushed to
The rented electric vehicle of hirer is hired a car on car-mounted terminal, and carries out rolling broadcasting on a display screen, from starting point of hiring a car, is hired a car end
Point or navigation place set out the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle 10%~30% as electric vehicle allow distance.
The predictor method of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle is determined according to following algorithm:
S=(P-B)/(KW),
In formula, S is the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle, and K is and the relevant proportionality coefficient of battery discharge, W
It is averaged every kilometer of power consumption for vehicle, is determined by vehicle parameter itself, P is the remaining electricity of electric vehicle, and B is and cell safety electricity
Measure relevant battery retention parameter.
Then the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle obtained again to above-mentioned calculating is modified by following steps:
1. obtaining the congestion index of road, if congestion index is 0~2, the congestion factor is taken as 1;If congestion refers to
Number is 3~4, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.02;If congestion index is 5~6, the congestion factor is taken as 1.05;If gathered around
Stifled index is 7~8, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.08;If congestion index is 9~10, the congestion factor is taken as 1.1;
2. the temperature condition of driving period is obtained, if temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius or is less than 5 degrees Celsius, by temperature
The factor is taken as 1.1;If the temperature factor is taken as 1 by temperature between 5 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius;
3. obtaining user's history travelling data, the personal factor is taken as user's history driving average power consumption and standard power consumption
The ratio between amount;
4. the remaining electricity energy operating range S of electric vehicle is multiplied by the congestion factor, the temperature factor and the personal factor, institute successively
The correction value S ' Ji Wei the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle must be worth, the 10%~30% of correction value S ' is used as electric vehicle
Allow distance.
And what system onboard terminal-pair of hiring a car obtained meets the charging pile progress of the auxiliary surrounding in shop of hirer's consumption habit
Search, classification push is carried out by the auxiliary information in shop:Have at away from shop auxiliary 10% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle and fills
The conduct level-one shop of electric stake is auxiliary to be pushed;There is charging at away from shop auxiliary 20% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
The conduct two level shop of stake is auxiliary to be pushed;There is charging pile at away from shop auxiliary 30% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
Conduct three-level shop auxiliary pushed;There is charging pile at away from shop auxiliary 40% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
It is pushed as level Four shop is auxiliary;And to available free in the 40% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle filling away from shop is auxiliary
The shop of electric stake is auxiliary to be labeled, and quantity of the charging pile away from the auxiliary distance in shop and idle charging pile is marked out.
Pushed information further includes the publication of the publication and favor information for the new pricing system that charging pile is rented in the system of hiring a car.
Rent the new pricing system of charging pile method for pushing be:The rental charging of charging pile in system of hiring a car is subregion and at times
It fixes a price, ladder charging is carried out according to minute, hour again within each period, pricing information is pushed to user and rents charging
In stake or rented electric vehicle is hired a car on car-mounted terminal, one it is issued soon execute, but new pricing information is issued
When charging pile just in rental status still carry out charging using the pricing system before the publication of new pricing information, the lease order is complete
At adopting a new price system again later.The method for pushing of favor information for renting charging pile is:Charging pile in system of hiring a car
Rental price formulated according to the different preferential measures for carrying out different conditions of member, vehicle, region, festivals or holidays or period, it is excellent
Favour information is pushed to the hiring a car on car-mounted terminal of the electric vehicle on the rented charging pile of user or rented, and favor information presses single item
Part is issued, and comprehensive publication can also be carried out by multiple conditions, and favor information one is issued soon to be executed, when for publication
Charging pile in rental status, favor information publication before the rentals period press before pricing system charging, favor information issue
The rental period afterwards then presses preferential measure charging.
The electric vehicle system of hiring a car of the present invention includes APP servers, member authentication server, is equipped with electric vehicle rent
Rent APP user's handheld terminal, connect internet WEB user terminals and be disposed on each electric vehicle and be equipped with electronic
The timesharing leasing system (i.e. car-mounted terminal) of automobile leasing APP, user's handheld terminal, timesharing leasing system and WEB user terminals are equal
Communication connection can be realized by network and APP servers, member authentication server.Information management mould is installed on WEB user terminals
Block, user account management module and business handling and charter business cloth module.Each APP servers are connected with central server, in
Charter business logic and business conduct module, vehicle information management module are installed on central server and carry membership information management
The member management module of two-way interactive data-interface, central server have WEB administrators end, central server by network connection
It is connected with each automobile charging pile also by network.WEB administrators end is equipped with charging pile maintenance module, charging setup module, vehicle
Maintenance module, information issuing module and vehicle state monitoring and threshold setting module.Timesharing leasing system include GPRS module,
RFID card reader for collecting vehicle information and the intelligent control device of processing, for authentication, to car door and power into
The vehicle control module and indicator light suggestion device of row control, RFID card reader, vehicle control module and GPRS module are and intelligence
Energy control device connection, intelligent control device are connect by GPRS module with APP server communications.It is installed on intelligent control device
There are the message processing module including electric vehicle lease APP and the charter business module being connected with message processing module, charging pile
Query-reservation module, module of returning the car, information exchange module and vehicle query reservation module, the electronic vapour being mounted on electric vehicle
It includes vehicle location function module, car status information function module and business information both-way communication interface that vehicle, which leases APP,.
Electric vehicle hire a car system use electric vehicle timesharing rent method, including user account management method, rent return the car
Method and charging management method;User account management method include the registration of user, cancellation with it is synchronous;Rent returning method packet
It includes:APP servers receive control signal and execute corresponding steps, execute and hire a car when the reception of APP servers, which is hired a car, returns the car signal
Return the car step, when APP servers receive reservation hire a car signal when execute reservation and hire a car step, filled when APP servers receive reservation
Reservation charging step is executed when electric signal, when APP servers receive strange land hire a car signal when execute strange land and hire a car step;Charging valve
Reason method includes:Automobile charging pile obtains the electric vehicle information currently stopped and is sent to APP servers, APP servers according to
Electric vehicle current vehicle condition and environmental parameter carry out electricity calculating and assign time-sharing charging control command, and automobile charging pile is to working as
The electric vehicle of preceding parking carries out time-sharing charging.
The GPRS terminals or GPRS for being registered as User ID being input to user's handheld terminal and timesharing leasing system of user
In module, the cancellation of user is that will be input in the GPRS terminals or GPRS module of user's handheld terminal and timesharing leasing system
User ID is deleted, and the synchronization of user is that APP server timings carry out the User ID in all GPRS terminals or GPRS module together
Step.
The step of returning the car of hiring a car includes:
RFID card reader Card Reader, intelligent control device judge current vehicle condition, if current vehicle condition does not meet unlatching
Then vehicle control module refuses opening car door, end of hiring a car to condition;
Locked door by vehicle control module solution if current vehicle condition meets unlocking condition, user into the car, meanwhile,
Intelligent control device transmits current Card Reader data to APP servers, and APP servers return to user account information to GPRS module,
If it is that Sorry, your ticket has not enough value that APP servers, which return to user account information, vehicle control module closes vehicle power power supply, and intelligent control is set
Terminate to hire a car after standby prompt;
If it is that remaining sum is sufficient that APP servers, which return to user account information, vehicle control module unlocking vehicle electrical source of power, then
Use of hiring a car is carried out by user;
After user is stopped, intelligent control device display selection information, user brushes if user is temporary parking
Card carries out door operation using the hand-held terminal-pair vehicle control module transmission order of user, if user is operation of returning the car,
User returns the car in intelligent control device selection and order and swipes the card at automobile charging pile, and automobile charging pile is bound with vehicle, is made
User returns the car.
Preengaging step of hiring a car is:User searches free vehicle by user's handheld terminal or WEB user terminals, sends reservation
The reservation hired a car hires a car signal to APP servers, and the APP servers send reservation and hire a car signal to designated vehicle, and synchronize
It sends and preengages the automobile charging pile that signal of hiring a car is bound to vehicle;If in the subscription time of setting, user fails to execute rent
Vehicle hire a car step of returning the car of step or executed on non-designated vehicle of returning the car then sends out cancellation reservation and hires a car signal to designated vehicle.
Strange land step of hiring a car is:User registration, nullify with it is synchronous in area code is added;Corresponding automobile charging pile and point
When leasing system be also both provided with area code, when user is proposed by user's handheld terminal or WEB user terminals to APP servers
Strange land is hired a car after application, APP servers parsing destination address area code then by propose strange land hire a car application User ID it is defeated
Enter into the GPRS terminals or GPRS module of destination address and executes synchronizing step.
Reservation charging step includes:User searches idle automobile charging pile by user's handheld terminal or WEB user terminals,
Sending subscription time requires the reservation signal of reservation charging to APP servers, and the APP servers send reservation charging signal extremely
Specified automobile charging pile, if in the subscription time of setting, user fails execution charge step and sends out cancellation reservation charging
Signal.
If there is the distance of several vehicle parkings within 200 meters, compare the voltage value of Adjacent vehicles, APP clothes
Business device passes sequentially through automobile charging pile to Vehicular charging in being judged to needing the vehicle that charges with the sequence of electricity from high to low.
In charging management method, charging pile is using peak-trough electricity charging charging pile, if current time is in paddy electricity charging
In time, charging pile charges to electric vehicle;
If current time is in peak electricity chargeable time, central server is according to vehicle in the vehicle of charging pile current bindings
The car status information that information platform uploads is carried to operate charging pile, if current bindings vehicle judges through overcharge, judgement
For need charge then charging pile charge to electric vehicle, if it is determined that for forbid charging then charging pile stop to electric vehicle into
Row charging.
The electric vehicle of present invention system of hiring a car is hired a car, is returned the car, recorded, kept accounts, charged etc. and all completed in a manner of self-service,
Time saving and energy saving, distribution and scheduling are reasonable, and intelligence degree is high, not error-prone.It is taken by member authentication server reasonable distribution APP
Be engaged in device, achieve the purpose that load balancing and communication failure transfer, reduce pressure communication, improve system reliability, meet to number with
The member of ten thousand meters provides the needs of electric vehicle service of cars on hire.
The present invention electric vehicle hire a car system use timesharing lease method, using positive time-sharing charging lease side
Method, in conjunction with local peak-trough electricity electricity price and electricity consumption strategy, do not interfere it is normal hire a car return the car while, substantially reduce electricity consumption at
This.Has the function of member card verification, it is necessary to ensure that the user only to prestore in vehicle and charging pile GPRS terminals can just hire a car.
System supports that user rents more vehicles or limitation user only rents a vehicle according to actual demand, passes through vehicle and charging pile when user returns the car
Communication realize vehicle and charging pile binding.Realize that reservation priority principle, vehicle lock subscriber after reservation, other use
Family can not lease this vehicle again, and the limited time of reservation is fixed.If user has leased other vehicles after preengaging time-out or reservation simultaneously
, preengage automatic cancel.The method for borrowing vehicle using limitation area, it is determined that borrow vehicle range, it is therefore prevented that on a large scale caused by vehicle
Appraise and decide the generation of region vehicle stressful situation.Reached different regions correspond to it is different borrow vehicle basis power threshold, that is, allow
By means of more, the holding electricity as much as possible of charging pile charging that vehicle frequency is larger so that most people can borrow vehicle as much as possible,
Both the demand of vehicle electricity had been considered, it is also contemplated that the demand that vehicle uses, the economic cost of satisfaction and use cost
Double requirements.
The personal consumption custom of energy close association hirer of the invention, targetedly push correlation disappears during hiring a car
Take category information, and ensure that electric vehicle there are enough electricity, hires a car, consumes and neglect neither, extend electric vehicle leasing system
Function saves the time, improves efficiency, meets the needs of the increasing living standard of people.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing estimated based on remaining capacity operating range, it is characterised in that described
System onboard terminal of hiring a car has been connected in the purchase payment system used with the public on the market, and system onboard terminal of hiring a car is from described
Purchase payment system on obtain the consumption habit of hirer's proximal segment time, starting point and hired a car end according to hiring a car for hirer's input
Point, then obtained from purchase payment system allows distance for radius institute centered on hire a car starting point or terminal of hiring a car with electric vehicle
The auxiliary information in the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit in region is constituted, and these information are pushed to the rented electric vehicle of hirer
Hire a car on car-mounted terminal, from the 10% of hire a car starting point or the remaining electricity energy operating range of terminal electric vehicle of hiring a car~
30% as the electric vehicle permission distance.
2. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing according to claim 1 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range,
It is characterized by comprising the predictor methods of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle, are determined according to following algorithm:
S=(P-B)/(KW),
In formula, S be the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle, K be and the relevant proportionality coefficient of battery discharge, W is vehicle
Average every kilometer of power consumption, is determined, P is the remaining electricity of electric vehicle, and B is and cell safety electricity phase by vehicle parameter itself
The battery retention parameter of pass.
3. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing according to claim 2 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range,
It is characterized in that the remaining electricity energy operating range of the electric vehicle is modified by following steps:
1. obtaining the congestion index of road, if congestion index is 0~2, the congestion factor is taken as 1;If congestion index is 3
~4, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.02;If congestion index is 5~6, the congestion factor is taken as 1.05;If congestion index
It is 7~8, then the congestion factor is taken as 1.08;If congestion index is 9~10, the congestion factor is taken as 1.1;
2. the temperature condition of driving period is obtained, if temperature is higher than 30 degrees Celsius or is less than 5 degrees Celsius, by the temperature factor
It is taken as 1.1;If the temperature factor is taken as 1 by temperature between 5 degrees Celsius to 30 degrees Celsius;
3. obtain user's history travelling data, by the personal factor be taken as user's history driving average power consumption and standard power consumption it
Than;
4. the remaining electricity energy operating range S of electric vehicle is multiplied by the congestion factor, the temperature factor and the personal factor successively,
Resulting value is the correction value S ' of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle.
4. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing according to claim 1 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range,
It is characterized in that the navigation information that the system onboard terminal of hiring a car is inputted according to hirer, then obtained from purchase payment system
Take allows distance to be made of in region radius centered on place of navigating with electric vehicle meets hirer consumption habit
The auxiliary information in shop, and these information are pushed on the car-mounted terminal of the rented electric vehicle of hirer, it is electronic from navigation place
The 10%~30% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of automobile allows distance as the electric vehicle.
5. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information push side according to claim 1 or 4 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range
Method, it is characterised in that the charging of the auxiliary surrounding in the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit of the system onboard terminal-pair acquisition of hiring a car
Stake scans for, and the auxiliary information in shop is carried out classification push:It is auxiliary away from shop be the 10% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
Place has the conduct level-one shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed;At away from shop auxiliary 20% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
There is the conduct two level shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed;Have at away from shop auxiliary 30% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle
The conduct three-level shop of charging pile is auxiliary to be pushed;Have at away from shop auxiliary 40% for the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle and fills
The conduct level Four shop of electric stake is auxiliary to be pushed.
6. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information method for pushing according to claim 5 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range,
It is characterized in that the charging pile around the shop for meeting hirer's consumption habit of the system onboard terminal-pair acquisition of hiring a car is auxiliary
It scans for, it is auxiliary into rower to the shop away from the auxiliary available free charging pile in the 40% of the remaining electricity energy operating range of electric vehicle in shop
Note marks out quantity of the charging pile away from the auxiliary distance in shop and idle charging pile.
7. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information push side according to claim 1 or 2 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range
Method, it is characterised in that the hirer that meets to hire a car on car-mounted terminal for being pushed to the rented electric vehicle of hirer consumes habit
The auxiliary information in used shop, carries out rolling broadcasting on a display screen.
8. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information push side according to claim 1 or 2 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range
Method, it is characterised in that the rental charging of the charging pile in the system of hiring a car is subregion and fixes a price at times,
Ladder charging is carried out according to minute, hour again in each period, pricing information is pushed on the rented charging pile of user or rents electricity
Electrical automobile is hired a car on car-mounted terminal, one it is issued soon execute, but while being issued for new pricing information, is leasing shape
Charging pile in state still carries out charging using the pricing system before the publication of new pricing information, which uses again after completing
New pricing system.
9. the car-mounted terminal auxiliary information push side according to claim 1 or 2 estimated based on remaining capacity operating range
Method, it is characterised in that the charging pile in the system of hiring a car rental price according to member, vehicle, region, festivals or holidays or when
The different preferential measures for carrying out different condition of section are formulated, and favor information is pushed on the rented charging pile of user or is rented electronic
Automobile is hired a car on car-mounted terminal, and favor information is issued by single condition, and comprehensive publication can also be carried out by multiple conditions, preferential
Information one is issued soon to be executed, charging pile when for publication just in rental status, the rental before favor information publication
Period press before pricing system charging, favor information publication after the rental period then press preferential measure charging.
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