CN108734395A - Electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system - Google Patents
Electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric network emergency management and emergency drilling systems, and the system comprises presentation layer, Business Logic, Data Integration layer and system platform layers；It can reinforce effective assessment to electric network emergency rehearsal and manoeuvre effect through the invention, foundation and technical support are provided to improve and optimizing rehearsal, scenario and personnel's skills training, to improve the ability of grid company solution of emergent event or disaster conscientiously, promote and improve electric network emergency administrative skill system specification, makes emergent normalization management work more system and standardization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power emergency rescue technique field, more particularly to a kind of electric network emergency management and emergency drilling
System.
Background technology
Power emergency management is to carry out the collection of data to great power grid accident, burst fire-disaster that electric system occurs, divide
Analysis carries out aid decision to emergency command, and carrying out tissue, coordination and management to emergency resources controls, and realizes prominent to electric system
Hair event carries out early warning, strick precaution, the whole process control system dissolved and dealt with problems arising from an accident.
Electric network emergency management work is extremely important for electric power netting safe running, establishes and improve the emergent machine of effective electric power safety
System, is the important leverage maintained social stability, safeguard national security and safeguarded the people's interests, in recent years, according to country to emergent
The general requirement and deployment of work, power industry are carried out《National master plan for responding to public emergencies》,《Country's disposition
Electric grid large area power cut event emergency preplan》And associated documents requirement, it works hard, has gradually established electric grid large area perfect and stopped
Electrification handles emergency mechanism, preliminarily formed system, by different level, unanimous between the higher and lower levels, clear, the mutually coordinated, information of the division of labor is logical
Smooth accident emergency system,
But with the increasing of power system management complexity, the difficulty of electric power safety management work is also increasing, at present
Main problem includes：1. cannot targetedly accident be giveed training and be drilled；2. consider cost, operability and
Under the premise of effect can obtain effectively assessment in the eyes, it is not directed to the rehearsal of different range and type, it cannot be scientific and reasonable
Formulate drill plan；3. the effect of emergency drilling cannot be assessed effectively, the improvement of rehearsal and training is and guided, makes up to assessment
The gap between Competitive effects is reduced in the requirement of index；4. not according to the effect assessment of rehearsal as a result, instructing emergency preplan
The technical problems such as improvement.Therefore, it is badly in need of analyzing difficult present in current electric power safety accident joint emergency drilling, research phase
Key issues of mutual cooperation, information exchange, process supervision, recruitment evaluation, process are improved, introduces advanced art means, and research and development are mating
Contingency management and rehearsal module.
Invention content
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system, mesh can be solved
Preceding existing variety of problems, can improve the technical support ability and process management and control ability of joint emergency drilling process, promote to answer
The raising of anxious disposing capacity.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions：
Electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system, it is characterised in that：The system comprises presentation layer, Business Logic,
Data Integration layer and system platform layer；
The presentation layer：For display data and data input by user are received, provide the boundary of interactive operation to the user
Face；
Business Logic：Business Logic contains contingency management subsystem and emergency drilling subsystem, the emergent pipe
It includes prediction scheme Template Manager submodule, emergency disposal process submodule, benchmark service module submodule to manage subsystem；It is described emergent
Rehearsal subsystem includes rehearsal resource management submodule, drill plan management submodule, rehearsal course controlling and managing submodule, drills
Practice assessment management submodule, the Business Logic is for realizing contingency management and the overall process application function of emergency drilling；
Data Integration layer：For carrying out data pick-up, conversion, load, verification and calculating to non-primary data, patrolled for business
It collects layer or expression layer provides data service, data service is provided for the realization of application function；
System platform layer：Essential Environment for providing system operation, including database, middle layer, operating system layer.
Particularly, the Business Logic further includes prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem, and the prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem includes prediction scheme
Drill plan manages submodule, prediction scheme rehearsal suggests that feedback query submodule, rehearsal suggest feedback management submodule and meet an urgent need to know
Know library management submodule.
Particularly, the Data Integration layer and external system realize data interaction, the external system include OMS system,
SMS platform and company's emergency commanding platform.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention can realize following functions：(1) prediction scheme drill plan management:After having worked out prediction scheme, plans are needed
When prediction scheme is drilled, by rehearsal during find the problem of and deficiency, cannot be directed to overcome the prior art
The drawbacks of giveing training and drill to accident of property；(2) prediction scheme suggests feedback query:By inquiry with prediction scheme is associated drills
Practice scheme, the emergency during suggestion feedback and emergency disposal after rehearsal is summarized, and the reference material of volume is repaiied as prediction scheme
Material, so as to provide reference for the forecasting edited in later stage, is allowed to more science, improves efficiency and the section of emergency preplan formulation
The property learned；(3) feedback management is suggested in rehearsal：In a period of time after each rehearsal, the problem of discovery in the process to rehearsal
And deficiency, drill plan, emergency preplan are advised and suggested, is provided well to repair volume emergency preplan and drill plan next time
Amending advice, the knowledge for coping with emergencies of participant is horizontal and the efficiency of enhancing emergency disposal and professional；(4) knowledge for coping with emergencies library
Management：File directory is safeguarded that file is uploaded by the way that after examination & approval, according to selected file catalogue when upload, file is final by administrator
It is shown under respective file directory menu, provides download function for ordinary user, administrator has deletion function.Through the invention may be used
To reinforce effective assessment to electric network emergency rehearsal and manoeuvre effect, to improve and optimizing rehearsal, scenario and personnel's technical ability
Training provides foundation and technical support, to improve the ability of grid company solution of emergent event or disaster conscientiously, promote and
Electric network emergency administrative skill system specification is improved, emergent normalization management work more system and standardization are made.
Other advantages, target and the feature of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description to a certain extent, and
And to a certain extent, based on will be apparent to those skilled in the art to investigating hereafter, Huo Zheke
To be instructed from the practice of the present invention.The target and other advantages of the present invention can be wanted by following specification and right
Book is sought to realize and obtain.
Description of the drawings
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention make into
The detailed description of one step, wherein：
Attached drawing is the system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.It should be appreciated that preferred embodiment
Only for illustrating the present invention, the protection domain being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, electric network emergency management and the emergency drilling system of the present invention, including presentation layer, Business Logic, number
According to conformable layer and system platform layer；
(1) presentation layer：For display data and data input by user are received, provide the boundary of interactive operation to the user
Face；
(2) Business Logic：Business Logic contains contingency management subsystem and emergency drilling subsystem, pipe of meeting an urgent need
It includes prediction scheme Template Manager submodule, emergency disposal process submodule, benchmark service submodule to manage subsystem；The emergency drilling
Subsystem includes rehearsal resource management submodule, drill plan management submodule, rehearsal course controlling and managing submodule, drills and comment
Estimate management submodule, the Business Logic is for realizing contingency management and the overall process application function of emergency drilling；As into
The improvement of one step, Business Logic further include prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem, and the prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem includes prediction scheme drill plan
Manage submodule, prediction scheme rehearsal suggests that feedback query submodule, rehearsal suggest feedback management submodule and knowledge for coping with emergencies library management
Submodule.
(3) Data Integration layer：It is industry for carrying out data pick-up, conversion, load, verification and calculating to non-primary data
Business logical layer or expression layer provide data service, and data service is provided for the realization of application function；Data Integration layer and external system
System realizes data interaction, and external system includes OMS system, SMS platform and company's emergency commanding platform, to realize that function expands
Exhibition and extension；
(4) system platform layer：Essential Environment for providing system operation, including database, middle layer (Web application clothes
Business device etc.) and operating system layer.
Wherein, each submodule function in Business Logic is described below：
1) function of prediction scheme Template Manager submodule includes：
(1) prediction scheme Template Manager：The digitized template that emergency preplan is adjusted in foundation, it is emergent pre- by digitized template solidification
The relevant criterions such as flow, role, the business of case provide specification, easily foundation for the disposition of accident；
(2) prediction scheme inquires list：Condition query is carried out according to keywords such as organization, event category, prediction scheme states to answer
Anxious prediction scheme checks emergency preplan details by " checking " or " details " operation.Superior unit can inquire all pre- of subordinate unit
Case, subordinate unit can only check the prediction scheme of our unit.
(3) prediction scheme dictionary is safeguarded：It is safeguarded by prediction scheme dictionary, during emergency preplan information and prediction scheme template configuration
Event category, working stage, emergent role, emergency worker, linkage function etc. are safeguarded.
2) function of emergency disposal process submodule includes：
(1) emergency disposal process：The disposition of emergency event is constituted according to prediction scheme template and carries out procedure, at standardization
It sets, each role for participating in emergency disposal can orderly dispose under the guiding of prediction scheme template.
(2) it receives and issues task：Net provincial company the issuing of the task is received, artificially judges whether to respond, selection mounting or not
Mount emergency event.
3) function of benchmark service submodule includes：
(1) information is reported and submitted：It reports and submits call format completion to report and submit filling in for information according to information, and supports to send short massage notice
Related personnel.Have report and submit information to make a report on, check, the functions such as short massage notice.
(2) emergent report：There is provided report of meeting an urgent need makes a report on and summarizes look facility.Emergent report includes that 500kV circuits are jumped
Lock detail, 200kV line trippings detail, 220kV and following line tripping situation, substation power loss situation, current transmission line of electricity
Trip condition summary sheet, accumulative transmission line of electricity trip condition summary sheet.
(3) emergency advance warning issues (adjustment) notification sheet：Start emergency advance warning publication (adjustment) and notify single process, and completes to examine
Core flow, and issue corresponding warning information.
(4) emergency advance warning releases notification sheet：Start emergency advance warning and release notice single process, and complete auditing flow, releases
The warning information of response.
(5) emergency advance warning information inquiry:Check that publication, adjustment, the emergency advance warning list for releasing flow are completed in early warning.
(6) (adjustment) notification sheet is issued in emergency response:It issues emergency response and starts (adjustment) notification sheet, shared inquiry is provided
Function.
(7) emergency response releases notification sheet:It issues emergency response and releases notification sheet, shared query function is provided.
(8) conventional emergent on duty:Department formation on duty：Traffic department is set and participates in each sections on duty, it is primary to be arranged
Continuously effective.Management to the information on duty of each sections of traffic department is provided.Information on duty includes：Date, department, watch,
Phone number etc..
(9) event is met an urgent need on duty:Management to event on duty of meeting an urgent need is provided.
The essential information of event on duty includes：Theme annual, on duty, unit on duty, department on duty, time started, end
Time, type on duty, first time, daily shift, state etc..
Add event on duty：Including year, theme on duty, unit on duty, department on duty, time started, end time, value
Class's type, first time, daily shift, state etc..Searching duty event：When can check type on duty, theme on duty, start
Between, the end time, state and operation.Check/fill in information on duty：It is each can to check or fill in a certain event scheduling department on duty
The information on duty of sections.
(10) information notice management:Filling in for information notice is completed according to information notice call format, and supports to send short
Letter notifies related personnel, receives the hilllocks short message personnel Xu Dao and registers and hilllock information is recorded.
As utility module, does interface with company SMS platform and dock, need the function module for sending short message to do with system
Association, such as information is reported and submitted, emergency advance warning, emergency response, emergent on duty.
(11) emergency records:Emergency writing function be for record performance review in contingency procedure, execute and
Performance is a general, succinct emergency logging modle.To discomfort share information report and submit, emergent report, early warning it is logical
Know that single, response notification sheet, benchmark service module on duty of meeting an urgent need come other emergency described, can be completed by this function.
(12) emergency is summarized:After emergency, what each unit for participating in emergency disposal was responsible for according to oneself
Work summary is write in action, includes to improving suggestions the problem of discovery and to emergency preplan in the course of work.
4) function of rehearsal resource management submodule includes：
(1) unit management is drilled:The maintenance function to participating in rehearsal unit information is provided, for the list of taking part in a performance during rehearsal
Cooperating for position provides basic information guarantee with information interaction.
(2) personal management is drilled:The maintenance function to participating in rehearsal personal information is provided, for the people that takes part in a performance during rehearsal
The cooperation and information interaction of member provides basic information guarantee.
The essential information of rehearsal personnel includes：Organization, personnel's name, personnel's code, phone number, department name,
Role's title, WeChat ID etc..
(3) emergent rank management:The essential information of emergent troop to drilling unit carries out maintenance management, to drill process
The information interaction of middle commander Center-to-Field repair personnel and resource allocation provide basic information guarantee.
The essential information of emergent troop includes：Organization, troop's code, TEAM NAME, contact person, telephone number are sat
Mark information (longitude, latitude).
The acquisition of emergent troop's information, can be by searching and locating acquisition on a public map after, manual maintenance to platform system
In system, or pass through other possible approach acquisitions (for example passing through the GPS functions acquisition of intelligent terminal).
(4) emergency warehouse management:The essential information of emergency warehouse to drilling unit carries out maintenance management, to drill process
In resource allocation provide basic information guarantee.
The essential information of emergency warehouse includes：Organization, storage code, warehouse title, contact person, telephone number, seat
Mark information (longitude, dimension) etc..
The acquisition of emergency warehouse coordinate information, can be by searching and locating acquisition on a public map after, manual maintenance is to flat
In platform system, or pass through other possible approach acquisitions (for example passing through the GPS functions acquisition of intelligent terminal).
(5) Very Important Person management:The essential information of Very Important Person to drilling unit carries out maintenance management, to drill process
In with the communication and coordination of Very Important Person provide basic information guarantee.
The essential information of Very Important Person includes：Organization, client codes, customer name, customer address, contact person, connection
It is phone, coordinate information (longitude, latitude) etc..
(6) grid graph management:Management to drilling unit grid graph is provided.
The essential information of grid graph includes：Organization, encoding of graphs, figure title, the information such as attachment.
5) drill plan management submodule includes following functions：
(1) scheme essential information:Drill plan includes drill plan essential information, drill plan resource information, rehearsal side
Case mission bit stream three parts.Establishment, maintenance and the query function of drill plan are provided, and some can be started and worked out
Drill plan, into rehearsal process monitoring link.
(2) scheme resource is arranged:Drill plan includes drill plan essential information, drill plan resource information, rehearsal side
Case mission bit stream three parts.Drill plan resource information：It needs to be associated with rehearsal resource it is required that providing drill plan, be arranged
Corresponding resource.
(3) project task is arranged:Drill plan includes drill plan essential information, drill plan resource information, rehearsal side
Case mission bit stream three parts.Drill drill plan mission bit stream：Each scheme can be added, be edited, deleting corresponding rehearsal task, can
To check task details.
6) process monitoring submodule is drilled：Rehearsal process monitoring link is carried out after starting for drill plan, drills process
Monitoring module be supplied to participate in drill all kinds of roles drill during release tasks, submit disposition feedback it is required
Various functions.The module includes rehearsal Process flowchart, rehearsal Message-based IPC, the monitoring of rehearsal situation, mission bit stream billboard, emergent place
Set the subfunctions such as process, feedback information billboard, grid graph billboard.Including following functions：
(1) Process flowchart is drilled:
Rehearsal PROCESS CONTROL MODULE is provided as rehearsal director role and uses.Rehearsal director checks drill plan by the module
Including rehearsal task, some rehearsal task is triggered according to rehearsal process at any time, or one is inserted into temporarily according to the requirement of Chief Director
A rehearsal task achievees the purpose that control rehearsal process.
The drill plan having been turned on, displaying is selected to drill task queue's sequence from drill plan library, and according to task spy
Property automatic or manual trigger notice to relevant executable unit and executive role, system starts to collect each rehearsal unit rehearsal process
In feedback information.
Manual intervention can be carried out to rehearsal process by drilling director/commander, increased new rehearsal task temporarily, made to drill
Process control is more flexible.
It at the end of rehearsal, is operated by executive termination and terminates drill plan, drill plan looks for this once terminating with regard to mark
The end implemented is drilled, all rehearsal tasks stop triggering process, and all rehearsal feedbacks stop collecting, and enter rehearsal assessment ring
Section.
(2) Message-based IPC is drilled:
During rehearsal, rehearsal director by the module can integrally, panorama monitoring drill process interface information, including
Rehearsal title, rehearsal state, time started, end time, task assign information, disposition feedback information etc..
Message-based IPC is drilled centered on accident, to drill the time as clue, to drill unit and personnel as dimension,
Rationalization is carried out to the information feedback of each side and is showed, reflection rehearsal process has intuitive, visual interest global view,
It drills situation for rehearsal command centre or rehearsal leading group assistant analysis and help is provided.
In the view for drilling Message-based IPC, axis of abscissas is to start the time to rehearsal termination time (scheduled time) from rehearsal
Time shaft, axis of ordinates be participate in rehearsal each side's unit, the feedback information of unit of respectively taking part in a performance different time points is in the view
It is shown, the overall progress of rehearsal and each can intuitively be seen by the view by drilling command centre or drilling leading group
The response condition of side, can further check the details for unit feedback situation of taking part in a performance.
Show that overall rehearsal progress information, unit of taking part in a performance are shown in a page left side as axis of ordinates in a manner of coordinate system
Side, rehearsal time are shown in page top as axis of abscissas, drill starting point of the practical time started as axis of abscissas, rehearsal
Terminal of the planned end time as axis of abscissas, Dynamic Announce is on a timeline in a manner of red progress bar for current time.
The corresponding position for mission bit stream and disposition feedback information the present coordinate system in a manner of different icons assigned, to form one
Whole, macroscopic view rehearsal progress information monitors view.
(3) rehearsal situation monitoring:The function module is supplied to rehearsal director to use, and can show that rehearsal is single on map
Position, emergent troop, emergency warehouse, responsible consumer resource can be shown on map, build the position or track for drilling resource
Situation map.
(4) mission bit stream billboard:
Rehearsal director assigns situation by what rehearsal task billboard checked rehearsal task, and the personnel that take part in a performance are seen by rehearsal task
Plate checks one's own rehearsal task, and can submit feedback information according to task or send short massage notice.
Mission bit stream billboard is rehearsal command centre or rehearsal leading group and information at different levels between unit and repairing of taking part in a performance
Interactive tool, by information interaction tool, unit at different levels of taking part in a performance, scene rush to repair troop receive the rehearsal that rehearsal command centre sends
Task or the instruction assigned, and executive condition is fed back in the form of word, picture, sound, video etc. rehearsal command centre.
(5) emergency disposal process:This function module provides general view and the operation of emergency disposal procedural information.Rehearsal
Unit director checks the feedback information that all units are submitted by the module, and the rehearsal unit personnel that take part in a performance are checked by the module
The feedback information that unit and subordinate unit submit, and feedback information can be submitted and send short massage notice.
(6) feedback information billboard:Feedback information sees that plate module is supplied to one disposition feedback information of rehearsal director/Chief Director
General view.Director can only check that the feedback information of our unit, Chief Director can check the feedback information of all units of taking part in a performance.
(7) grid graph billboard:It is checked and this relevant grid graph file of rehearsal, grid graph text by the module
Part is set when drill plan is safeguarded.
7) rehearsal assessment management submodule includes following functions：
(1) evaluation index management:
Evaluation index management provides foundation and the maintenance function of evaluation index system, and the evaluation index of foundation is rehearsal process
The rehearsal effect of total each link, each rehearsal task provides judgment criteria.
(2) performance evaluation is drilled:After rehearsal terminates, according to evaluation index system, to rehearsal command process and at different levels take part in a performance
The effect that unit completes rehearsal task is assessed item by item, and assessment result is saved in assessment result database.
8) prediction scheme drill plan management submodule includes following functions：
After having worked out prediction scheme, planned timing is needed to drill prediction scheme, by the problem of being found during rehearsal
And deficiency.
9) prediction scheme rehearsal suggests that feedback query submodule includes following functions：Pass through inquiry and the associated rehearsal side of prediction scheme
Case, the emergency during suggestion feedback and emergency disposal after rehearsal are summarized, and the reference material of volume is repaiied as prediction scheme.
This sentences rehearsal suggestion and the inquiry of work summary latitude.
10) rehearsal suggests that feedback management submodule includes following functions：It is right in a period of time after each rehearsal
The problem of being found during rehearsal and deficiency, advise and suggest to drill plan, emergency preplan, emergent pre- to repair volume next time
Case and drill plan provide good amending advice.
11) knowledge for coping with emergencies library management submodule includes following functions：File directory is safeguarded that file upload passes through by administrator
After examination & approval, according to selected file catalogue when uploading, file is finally shown under respective file directory menu, is provided for ordinary user
Download function, administrator have deletion function.
Finally illustrate, the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although with reference to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the skill of the present invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of the technical program, should all be covered in the present invention
Right in.
Claims (3)
1. electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system, it is characterised in that：The system comprises presentation layer, Business Logic, numbers
According to conformable layer and system platform layer；
The presentation layer：For display data and data input by user are received, provide the interface of interactive operation to the user；
Business Logic：Business Logic contains contingency management subsystem and emergency drilling subsystem, contingency management
System includes prediction scheme Template Manager submodule, emergency disposal process submodule, benchmark service module submodule；The emergency drilling
Subsystem includes rehearsal resource management submodule, drill plan management submodule, rehearsal course controlling and managing submodule, drills and comment
Estimate management submodule, the Business Logic is for realizing contingency management and the overall process application function of emergency drilling；
Data Integration layer：It is Business Logic for carrying out data pick-up, conversion, load, verification and calculating to non-primary data
Or expression layer provides data service, and data service is provided for the realization of application function；
System platform layer：Essential Environment for providing system operation, including database, middle layer and operating system layer.
2. electric network emergency management according to claim 1 and emergency drilling system, it is characterised in that：The Business Logic
Further include prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem, the prediction scheme rehearsal subsystem includes that prediction scheme drill plan manages submodule, prediction scheme rehearsal is built
Discuss feedback query submodule, feedback management submodule and knowledge for coping with emergencies library management submodule are suggested in rehearsal.
3. electric network emergency management according to claim 1 or 2 and emergency drilling system, it is characterised in that：The data are whole
It closes layer and realizes that data interaction, the external system include that OMS system, SMS platform and company's emergency command are flat with external system
Platform.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810463228.2A CN108734395A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Electric network emergency management and emergency drilling system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112002020A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 四川华能宝兴河水电有限责任公司 | Emergency drilling system for dam break of hydropower station |
| CN113095978A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-09 | 苏州真趣信息科技有限公司 | Emergency drilling system based on personnel positioning technology |
| CN113808257A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏中科云墨数字科技有限公司 | Digital emergency drilling system |
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| CN106339971A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-18 | 贵州电网有限责任公司遵义供电局 | Emergency drilling management and assessment analysis system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112002020A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-27 | 四川华能宝兴河水电有限责任公司 | Emergency drilling system for dam break of hydropower station |
| CN113095978A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-07-09 | 苏州真趣信息科技有限公司 | Emergency drilling system based on personnel positioning technology |
| CN113808257A (en) * | 2021-09-15 | 2021-12-17 | 江苏中科云墨数字科技有限公司 | Digital emergency drilling system |
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