CN108730991A - Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108730991A
CN108730991A CN201810515952.5A CN201810515952A CN108730991A CN 108730991 A CN108730991 A CN 108730991A CN 201810515952 A CN201810515952 A CN 201810515952A CN 108730991 A CN108730991 A CN 108730991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incinerator
motor
waste incineration
processing unit
consumer waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810515952.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810515952.5A priority Critical patent/CN108730991A/en
Publication of CN108730991A publication Critical patent/CN108730991A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/24Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
    • F23G5/28Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber having raking arms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/50Control or safety arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/02Apparatus for removing ash, clinker, or slag from ash-pits, e.g. by employing trucks or conveyors, by employing suction devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly treatment device for domestic garbage incineration, which comprises an underframe, pulleys and an incinerator, wherein the pulleys are arranged at the lower end of the underframe, fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the underframe, the incinerator is arranged on the fixing frames, a charging hole is arranged on the right side of the incinerator, and a motor is arranged at the upper end of the incinerator, the discharged gas does not pollute the air, the environment-friendly effect is achieved, and the pulley at the lower end is beneficial to moving the device, so that the device is convenient and quick.

Description

A kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specifically a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit.
Background technology
Waste incineration is a kind of method of more ancient traditional processing rubbish, is that modern countries build incinerator in succession, Waste incineration method has become one of main method for the treatment of of urban garbage.After rubbish is handled with burning method, garbage energy minimizing, Land used is saved, various pathogen can be also eliminated, convert poisonous and harmful substance to harmless object.Modern waste incinerator is all furnished with Good smoke and dust purifier mitigates the pollution to air.Waste incineration and generating electricity is garbage burning factory and garbage incinerating system It introduces, the work of innovation.Dioxin in incineration flue gas of household garbage is that countries in the world institute was universal in recent years Concern.Dioxin extremely toxic substance causes very big harm to environment, effectively controls the generation and expansion of dioxin-like chemical It dissipates, is directly related to waste incineration and the promotion and application of Waste Firing Power Generation Technique.So the requirement to the combustion furnace burnt away the refuse With regard to relatively high, not only require have higher treatment technology in safeguard measure and cleaning measure, it is also necessary in terms of efficiency of combustion Also there is certain technology requirement.But the technology of the most waste incinerator in China also needs to further increase, to burning Exhaust-gas treatment is thorough not enough, to the not thoroughly complete enough of incineration firing.
Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing units, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit, including chassis, pulley and incinerator, the pulley are arranged under chassis End, chassis upper end both sides are provided with fixed frame, and the incinerator is arranged on fixed frame, and the right side of the incinerator is arranged There are charge door, the upper end of the incinerator to be provided with motor, the lower end of the motor is connected with shaft, and the lower end of the shaft is set It is equipped with agitating device, air exhausting device is provided on the right side of the motor, the outlet of air exhausting device is net by exhaust pipe connection air Makeup is set, and insulating layer is provided on the two side of the incinerator, and the lower end of the incinerator is provided with burner, the burning The lower end of device is provided with igniter, and the left end of the incinerator is provided with air inlet hole, and the left end of the air inlet hole is connected with ventilation Pipe, the left end of the ventilation duct are connected with blower device, control cabinet are provided on the left side of the fixed frame.
As a further solution of the present invention:The inner tip of the air cleaning unit is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer, living Property charcoal adsorption layer lower section be equipped with photocatalyst net, the lower section of photocatalyst net is equipped with the cooperating therewith LED light source used, LED light The lower section in source is equipped with water filtering layer.
As a further solution of the present invention:The control cabinet includes rectifier bridge T, resistance R8 and capacitance C2, resistance R8's One end connects capacitance C3 and 220V alternating current, the other end of the other end connection capacitance C3 of resistance R8,1 and of port of rectifier bridge T The port 2 of transient voltage suppressor diode DW, rectifier bridge T connect the cathode and switch S1 of capacitance C2, diode D4, capacitance C2's The anode of other end connection diode D4, blower device A, igniter B, motor C are simultaneously grounded, and the other end of switch S1 connects air blast The other end of the other end of device A, the other end and motor C of igniter B.
As a further solution of the present invention:It is provided with retarder between the motor and shaft.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower end of the incinerator is provided with slag-drip opening.
As further scheme of the invention:The control cabinet and motor, blower device, air exhausting device and igniter are equal Electrical connection.
As further scheme of the invention:There are four the air inlet hole settings.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present apparatus by control cabinet control motor, blower device, Air exhausting device and igniter work, and rubbish are put into incinerator from charge door, blower device is constantly passed through sky to incinerator Gas can provide oxygen for burning, and under the action of motor, agitating device is stirred rubbish, can make incineration firing More fully thoroughly, improve the efficiency of burning, the exhaust gas generated in combustion process, by air exhausting device and air cleaning unit Processing after, the pollutant in exhaust gas is removed, and the gas discharged does not pollute air, has the function of environmental protection, and The pulley of lower end contributes to the movement to device, convenient and efficient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of air cleaning unit.
The internal circuit diagram of Fig. 3 casees in order to control.
In figure:1- chassis, 2- pulleys, 3- fixed frames, 4- incinerators, 5- charge doors, 6- insulating layers, 7- blower devices, 8- Ventilation duct, 9- air inlet holes, 10- motors, 11- shafts, 12- agitating devices, 13- air exhausting devices, 14- burners, 15- igniters, 16- control cabinets, 17- exhaust pipes, 18- air cleaning units, 19- activated carbon adsorption layers, 20- photocatalyst nets, 21-LED light sources, 22- water filtering layers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit, including it is chassis 1, sliding Wheel 2 and incinerator 4, the pulley 2 are arranged in the lower end of chassis 1, and 1 upper end both sides of the chassis are provided with fixed frame 3, described to burn It burns stove 4 to be arranged on fixed frame 3, the right side of the incinerator 4 is provided with charge door 5, and the upper end of the incinerator 4 is provided with electricity The lower end of machine 10, the motor 10 is connected with shaft 11, and the lower end of the shaft 11 is provided with agitating device 12, the motor 10 Right side be provided with air exhausting device 13, the outlet of air exhausting device 13 passes through exhaust pipe and connects air cleaning unit 18, the burning Insulating layer 6 is provided on the two side of stove 4, the lower end of the incinerator 4 is provided with burner 14, the lower end of the burner 14 It is provided with igniter 15, the left end of the incinerator 4 is provided with air inlet hole 9, and the left end of the air inlet hole 9 is connected with ventilation duct 8, The left end of the ventilation duct 8 is connected with blower device 7, and control cabinet 16, air purification dress are provided on the left side of the fixed frame 3 The inner tip for setting 18 is equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer 19, and the lower section of activated carbon adsorption layer 19 is equipped with photocatalyst net 20, photocatalyst net 20 lower section is equipped with the cooperating therewith LED light source 21 used, and the lower section of LED light source 21 is equipped with water filtering layer 16.
The present invention operation principle be:
The present invention relates to a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit, the present apparatus is used for the burning of construction site house refuse, Control cabinet 16 is electrically connected with motor 10, blower device 7, air exhausting device 13 and igniter 15, and motor is controlled by control cabinet 16 10, blower device 7, air exhausting device 13 and igniter 15 work, and rubbish is put into incinerator 4, blower device from charge door 5 7 are constantly passed through air to incinerator 4, can provide oxygen for burning, and under the action of motor 10, agitating device 12 is to rubbish It is stirred, the more fully thorough of incineration firing can be made, improve the efficiency of burning, the exhaust gas generated in combustion process, warp Enter air cleaning unit 18 after crossing air exhausting device 13 and exhaust pipe 17,14 inside of gas cleaning plant uses triple gas purifications Technology, first gas enter water filtering layer by exhaust pipe 13, larger deleterious particle can be adsorbed, subsequently into the light in middle level Catalytic control layer, re-pasteurization, and harmful bacteria is removed, carry out harmful substance suction eventually by the activated carbon adsorption layer of top layer It is attached, it disclosure satisfy that gas discharge standard by triple purified gases, air will not be polluted, pulley 2 contributes to device It is mobile, it is convenient and efficient.
The circuit of control cabinet 16 as shown in figure 3,220V voltages by resistance R8 and capacitance C3 decompressions, diode DW clampers, Stable voltage is exported after rectifier bridge T rectifications, filter capacitor C2 filtering and zener diode D4 voltage stabilizings, drum is connected by switch S1 Wind apparatus A, igniter B, motor C, carry out startup work.
The present invention designs advantages of simple in structure, uses easy to operate, and practicability is very high, and the present apparatus is used for The burning of construction site house refuse, control cabinet are electrically connected with motor, blower device, air exhausting device and igniter, pass through control Case control motor, blower device, air exhausting device and igniter processed work, and rubbish is put into incinerator, air blast from charge door Device is constantly passed through air to incinerator, can provide oxygen for burning, and under the action of motor, agitating device to rubbish into Row stirring can make the more fully thorough of incineration firing, improve the efficiency of burning, and the exhaust gas generated in combustion process passes through After the processing of air exhausting device, the pollutant in exhaust gas is removed, and the gas discharged does not pollute air, has environmental protection Effect, and the pulley of lower end contributes to the movement to device, it is convenient and efficient.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit, including chassis(1), pulley(2)And incinerator(4), which is characterized in that The pulley(2)It is arranged in chassis(1)Lower end, the chassis(1)Upper end both sides are provided with fixed frame(3), the incinerator (4)It is arranged in fixed frame(3)On, the incinerator(4)Right side be provided with charge door(5), the incinerator(4)Upper end set It is equipped with motor(10), the motor(10)Lower end be connected with shaft(11), the shaft(11)Lower end be provided with stirring dress It sets(12), the motor(10)Right side be provided with air exhausting device(13), air exhausting device(13)Outlet pass through exhaust pipe(17) Connect air cleaning unit(18), the incinerator(4)Two side on be provided with insulating layer(6), the incinerator(4)Under End is provided with burner(14), the burner(14)Lower end be provided with igniter(15), the incinerator(4)Left end set It is equipped with air inlet hole(9), the air inlet hole(9)Left end be connected with ventilation duct(8), the ventilation duct(8)Left end be connected with drum Wind apparatus(7), the fixed frame(3)Left side on be provided with control cabinet(16).
2. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air cleaning unit (18)Inner tip be equipped with activated carbon adsorption layer(19), activated carbon adsorption layer(19)Lower section be equipped with photocatalyst net(20), light Catalyst network(20)Lower section be equipped with the cooperating therewith LED light source used(21), LED light source(21)Lower section be equipped with water filtering layer (16).
3. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control cabinet(16)Packet Rectifier bridge T, resistance R8 and capacitance C2 are included, one end of resistance R8 connects capacitance C3 and 220V alternating current, and the other end of resistance R8 connects The port 2 for connecing the other end of capacitance C3, the port 1 of rectifier bridge T and transient voltage suppressor diode DW, rectifier bridge T connects capacitance C2, the cathode of diode D4 and switch S1, the anode of the other end connection diode D4 of capacitance C2, blower device A, igniter B, Motor C is simultaneously grounded, and the other end of switch S1 connects the another of the other end of blower device A, the other end of igniter B and motor C End.
4. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor(10)With turn Axis(11)Between be provided with retarder.
5. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the incinerator(4)'s Lower end is provided with slag-drip opening.
6. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control cabinet(16)With Motor(10), blower device(7), air exhausting device(13)And igniter(15)It is electrically connected.
7. consumer waste incineration environment-friendly processing unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet hole(9)If There are four setting.
CN201810515952.5A 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus Pending CN108730991A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810515952.5A CN108730991A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810515952.5A CN108730991A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108730991A true CN108730991A (en) 2018-11-02

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ID=63936140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810515952.5A Pending CN108730991A (en) 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Domestic waste burns environmental protection processing apparatus

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108730991A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204880128U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-16 张伟飞 Environment -friendly waste incinerator
CN205424937U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-03 莆田市圣元环保电力有限公司 Dedicated boiler of waste incineration power generation
CN205782948U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 河南师范大学 A kind of incinerator
CN106482126A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 广西大学 A kind of incinerator
JP2018028427A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-22 南榛原開発株式会社 Device and method for combustion of waste
CN207076248U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-09 江苏联程工业设备有限公司 A kind of waste gas treatment equipment
CN107774075A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 新昌县回山新农村建设有限公司 Residents in rural community incineration tail gas processing system
CN207137673U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-27 山东保蓝环保工程有限公司 A kind of rubbish waste gas pollution control and treatment integrated system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204880128U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-16 张伟飞 Environment -friendly waste incinerator
CN205424937U (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-08-03 莆田市圣元环保电力有限公司 Dedicated boiler of waste incineration power generation
CN205782948U (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-12-07 河南师范大学 A kind of incinerator
JP2018028427A (en) * 2016-08-10 2018-02-22 南榛原開発株式会社 Device and method for combustion of waste
CN107774075A (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-09 新昌县回山新农村建设有限公司 Residents in rural community incineration tail gas processing system
CN106482126A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-03-08 广西大学 A kind of incinerator
CN207076248U (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-03-09 江苏联程工业设备有限公司 A kind of waste gas treatment equipment
CN207137673U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-27 山东保蓝环保工程有限公司 A kind of rubbish waste gas pollution control and treatment integrated system

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Application publication date: 20181102

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication