CN108726026A - A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse - Google Patents
A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108726026A CN108726026A CN201710240935.0A CN201710240935A CN108726026A CN 108726026 A CN108726026 A CN 108726026A CN 201710240935 A CN201710240935 A CN 201710240935A CN 108726026 A CN108726026 A CN 108726026A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- warehouse
- humidity
- paddy
- air compressor
- feed inlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouses,Including warehouse,Warehouse lid,Feed inlet,Gas outlet,Main ventilation pipe,Thin ventilation duct,Temperature sensor,Humidity sensor,Air compressor,Freeze drier,Hatch door,Motor,Gear,Control cabinet,Control panel,Safety guard,Sealing cover and insulating layer,Warehouse lid is installed at the top of warehouse,Warehouse lid offers annular groove,Warehouse is mounted in annular groove,The center of warehouse lid is provided with feed inlet,Four gas outlets are dispersed with around feed inlet,Warehouse has been internally provided with main ventilation pipe,Main ventilation pipe is vertical with thin ventilation duct and is connected to,Multiple circular apertures are offered on thin ventilation duct,The cooperating of air compressor and freeze drier,The temperature and humidity of warehouse inner air can be changed,The temperature and humidity inside warehouse is set to keep constant,Prevent paddy by mould,Bacterium,The pollution of saccharomycete,Pass through the installation of hatch door and motor,It is more convenient to take paddy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to warehousing storage, specially a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse.
Background technology
Paddy refers to the son reality for not removing rice husk, belongs in grass family Oryza common cultivated rice subgenus in botany
Common rice subspecies.The mankind confirm 22 class paddy altogether, but be uniquely used for block trade is Oryza Sativa L. class rice
Paddy, i.e. general category paddy.It is a kind of 50-130 centimetres high of year natural disposition plant, stem is branched into several tillers, tiller in bottom
End can grow coniform flowers.Each flowers can grow 50-500 spikelet, and each spikelet can provide
One fruit, i.e. caryoplasm benevolence.Plant structure after fruit harvest not with flowers is kept completely separate.It is the most important cereal crops in China
One of, the sown area of China's rice accounts for about the 1/4 of the cereal crops gross area, and yield accounts for about the 1/2 of national total output of grain,
More than half is accounted in commodity food.Producing region is throughout all parts of the country.China is that rice makees that with the longest history, rice genetic resource is most abundant
One of country, the unearthed charing paddy of Zhejiang He Mudu, Hunan Luo Jiajiao, Jiahu, Henan Province confirm that Chinese rice is cultivated at least
The history for having 7000 or more, is one of world's cultivated rice area of origin.China's grain annual output and long-term storage capacity occupy generation
Boundary is the first, and the facility of grain reserves, is played an important role in terms of ensureing national food security.
Paddy in storage be easy to is polluted by mould, bacterium, saccharomycete, due to large granary temperature and
Humidity is difficult control, when condition suitable for when, they can the promptly growth and breeding in grain, and generate toxin, make grain and
Its product is rotten, causes prodigious waste, and it is also one urgently to be resolved hurrily to need a large amount of manpower to go to move when taking paddy in addition
Problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouses, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions:A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage
Storehouse, including warehouse, warehouse lid, annular groove, feed inlet, gas outlet, main ventilation pipe, thin ventilation duct, circular aperture, temperature sensing
Device, humidity sensor, air compressor, freeze drier, discharge nozzle, sliding rail, hatch door, gear bar, motor, gear,
Control cabinet, control panel, safety guard, sealing cover and insulating layer are equipped with warehouse lid at the top of the warehouse, and the warehouse lid offers
Annular groove, the warehouse are mounted in annular groove, and the center of the warehouse lid is provided with feed inlet, around the feed inlet
Be dispersed with four gas outlets, the warehouse has been internally provided with main ventilation pipe, the main ventilation pipe it is vertical with thin ventilation duct and
Connection, offers multiple circular apertures on the thin ventilation duct, and the outer wall of the main ventilation pipe is equipped with temperature sensor and wet
Sensor is spent, the bottom of the warehouse is equipped with air compressor, and the side of the air compressor is provided with freeze drier,
The air compressor, freeze drier and main ventilation pipe are connected by tracheae, and the side wall of the warehouse is installed with discharge nozzle,
It is provided with sliding rail at discharge nozzle described in face, hatch door, the one side setting of the hatch door are installed inside the sliding rail
There are gear bar, the inside of the warehouse that motor is installed, the motor main shaft is provided with gear, and the gear exists with setting
Gear bar engagement on hatch door, the side of the discharge nozzle are provided with control cabinet, and the control cabinet is internally provided with control panel.
Further, the outside of the gas outlet is provided with safety guard.
Further, the outside of the feed inlet is equipped with sealing cover.
Further, the warehouse side wall is provided with insulating layer.
Further, the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, air compressor, freeze drier and motor with
Control panel is electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, utstanding substantial characteristics and significant improvement of the present invention are:This kind of paddy constant temperature is permanent
Wet bulk storage storehouse passes through the setting of temperature sensor and humidity sensor, when temperature and humidity exceeds setting range, air
The cooperating of compressor and freeze drier can change the temperature and humidity of warehouse inner air, make the temperature inside warehouse
Degree and humidity keep constant, prevent paddy from being polluted by mould, bacterium, saccharomycete, the setting of multiple thin ventilation ducts, temperature and
The control effect of humidity is more preferable, and by the installation of hatch door and motor, it is more convenient to take paddy.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the two of the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the motor and hatch door link schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cabin door structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure:1, warehouse;2, warehouse lid;3, annular groove;4, feed inlet;5, gas outlet;6, main ventilation pipe;7, thin ventilation duct;8,
Circular aperture;9, temperature sensor;10, humidity sensor;11, air compressor;12, freeze drier;13, discharge nozzle;14,
Sliding rail;15, hatch door;16, gear bar;17, motor;18, gear;19, control cabinet;20, control panel;21, safety guard;
22, sealing cover;23, insulating layer.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
- 4 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse, including storehouse
Body 1, warehouse lid 2, annular groove 3, feed inlet 4, gas outlet 5, main ventilation pipe 6, thin ventilation duct 7, circular aperture 8, temperature sensor
9, humidity sensor 10, air compressor 11, freeze drier 12, discharge nozzle 13, sliding rail 14, hatch door 15, gear bar 16,
Motor 17, gear 18, control cabinet 19, control panel 20, safety guard 21, sealing cover 22 and insulating layer 23, the top peace of warehouse 1
Equipped with warehouse lid 2, warehouse lid 2 offers annular groove 3, and warehouse 1 is mounted in annular groove 3, and the center of warehouse lid 2 is provided with feed inlet
4, be dispersed with four gas outlets 5 around feed inlet 4, warehouse 1 has been internally provided with main ventilation pipe 6, main ventilation pipe 6 with it is thin logical
Air hose 7 is vertical and is connected to, and offers multiple circular apertures 8 on thin ventilation duct 7, the outer wall of main ventilation pipe 6 is equipped with temperature sensing
The bottom of device 9 and humidity sensor 10, warehouse 1 is equipped with air compressor 11, and the side of air compressor 11 is provided with freezing
Drying machine 12, air compressor 11, freeze drier 12 are connected with main ventilation pipe 6 by tracheae, and the side wall of warehouse 1 is installed with
Discharge nozzle 13 is provided with sliding rail 14 at face discharge nozzle 13, is equipped with hatch door 15 inside sliding rail 14, and the one of hatch door 15
Face is provided with gear bar 16, and the inside of warehouse 1 is equipped with motor 17, and 17 main shaft of motor is provided with gear 18, gear 18 with
The gear bar 16 being arranged on hatch door 15 engages, and the side of discharge nozzle 13 is provided with control cabinet 19, and control cabinet 19 is internally provided with
Control panel 20.
Further, the outside of gas outlet 5 is provided with safety guard 21, prevents rainwater from entering warehouse 1.
Further, the outside of feed inlet 4 is equipped with sealing cover 22, completely cuts off external environment.
Further, 1 side wall of warehouse is provided with insulating layer 23, and heat insulation effect is good, energy saving.
Further, temperature sensor 9, humidity sensor 10, air compressor 11, freeze drier 12 and motor 17
It is electrically connected with control panel 20, is precisely controlled whole equipment.
Operation principle:This kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse passes through setting for temperature sensor 9 and humidity sensor 10
It sets, when temperature and humidity exceeds setting range, the cooperating of air compressor 11 and freeze drier 12 can change storehouse
The temperature and humidity of 1 inner air of body, makes the temperature and humidity inside warehouse 1 keep constant, and prevents paddy by mould, carefully
The pollution of bacterium, saccharomycete, the setting of multiple thin ventilation ducts 7, the control effect of temperature and humidity is more preferable, is only needed when taking paddy
Operation and control panel 20 makes hatch door 15 open, and paddy flows out automatically under gravity, from discharge nozzle 13, has saved a large amount of
Human resources.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse, it is characterised in that:Including warehouse(1), warehouse lid(2), annular groove(3),
Feed inlet(4), gas outlet(5), main ventilation pipe(6), thin ventilation duct(7), circular aperture(8), temperature sensor(9), humidity pass
Sensor(10), air compressor(11), freeze drier(12), discharge nozzle(13), sliding rail(14), hatch door(15), gear
Item(16), motor(17), gear(18), control cabinet(19), control panel(20), safety guard(21), sealing cover(22)And guarantor
Warm layer(23), the warehouse(1)Top warehouse lid is installed(2), the warehouse lid(2)Offer annular groove(3), the warehouse
(1)Mounted on the annular groove(3)It is interior, the warehouse lid(2)Center be provided with feed inlet(4), the feed inlet(4)Week
It encloses and is dispersed with four gas outlets(5), the warehouse(1)Be internally provided with main ventilation pipe(6), the main ventilation pipe(6)With
Thin ventilation duct(7)Vertical and connection, the thin ventilation duct(7)On offer multiple circular apertures(8), the main ventilation pipe(6)
Outer wall temperature sensor is installed(9)And humidity sensor(10), the warehouse(1)Bottom air compressor is installed
(11), the air compressor(11)Side be provided with freeze drier(12), the air compressor(11), freeze-drying
Machine(12)With main ventilation pipe(6)It is connected by tracheae, the warehouse(1)Side wall be installed with discharge nozzle(13), described in face
Discharge nozzle(13)Place is provided with sliding rail(14), the sliding rail(14)Inside is equipped with hatch door(15), the hatch door
(15)Be provided with gear bar on one side(16), the warehouse(1)Inside motor is installed(17), the motor(17)It is main
Axis is provided with gear(18), the gear(18)With setting in hatch door(15)On gear bar(16)Engagement, the discharge nozzle
(13)Side be provided with control cabinet(19), the control cabinet(19)It is internally provided with control panel(20).
2. a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet(5)
Outside be provided with safety guard(21).
3. a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feed inlet(4)
Outside sealing cover is installed(22).
4. a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The warehouse(1)Side
Wall is provided with insulating layer(23).
5. a kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The temperature sensor
(9), humidity sensor(10), air compressor(11), freeze drier(12)And motor(17)And control panel(20)
It is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710240935.0A CN108726026A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710240935.0A CN108726026A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108726026A true CN108726026A (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
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CN201710240935.0A Withdrawn CN108726026A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of paddy constant temperature and humidity bulk storage storehouse |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109573120A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-05 | 陈同翔 | A kind of foods packing machine |
Citations (7)
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CN1323727A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-28 | 李长忠 | Grains storage equipment |
KR20090084313A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 김도훈 | Eco-friendly oxygen generating water tank to protect biological contamination |
CN202508507U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-31 | 北京旺业正汉环保科技有限公司 | Grain reservation device employing ozone sterilization |
CN103224100A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | Truncated cone-shaped steel-cable-bamboo combined grain silo |
CN204751103U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-11-11 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Lower hopper structure with rack slide gate |
CN205093548U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-23 | 蔡逸 | Controllable fresh -keeping jar of dehydration of feeding |
CN205221603U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-05-11 | 天津中联饲料有限公司 | Dampproofing ventilation proportioning bins |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710240935.0A patent/CN108726026A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1323727A (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-28 | 李长忠 | Grains storage equipment |
KR20090084313A (en) * | 2008-01-31 | 2009-08-05 | 김도훈 | Eco-friendly oxygen generating water tank to protect biological contamination |
CN202508507U (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-10-31 | 北京旺业正汉环保科技有限公司 | Grain reservation device employing ozone sterilization |
CN103224100A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | Truncated cone-shaped steel-cable-bamboo combined grain silo |
CN204751103U (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-11-11 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Lower hopper structure with rack slide gate |
CN205093548U (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-03-23 | 蔡逸 | Controllable fresh -keeping jar of dehydration of feeding |
CN205221603U (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-05-11 | 天津中联饲料有限公司 | Dampproofing ventilation proportioning bins |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109573120A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-04-05 | 陈同翔 | A kind of foods packing machine |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181102 |