Invention content
Based on this, it is necessary to a kind of process bogie and its limiting device are provided, the traction seat of different automobile types can be compatible with,
To reduce the cost of overhaul, overhaul efficiency is improved.
Its technical solution is as follows:
A kind of limiting device of process bogie, including:Ontology is limited, the limit ontology is equipped with the first limit chamber;Limit
Position part, the locating part are set in first limit chamber, the inner wall of the side wall of the locating part and first limit chamber
It abuts against, the locating part is equipped with the first limiting through hole for being connected to first limit chamber, and the locating part can be along institute
The inner wall direction for stating the first limit chamber moves back and forth;And dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head are set to first limit
Intracavitary, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head are equipped with opposite first end and second end, and the first end abuts with the locating part, and described the
Two ends are abutted with the bottom wall of first limit chamber, and the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is equipped with and runs through the first end and described second
The through-hole at end.
If the limiting device of above-mentioned process bogie is in use, the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is relatively large in diameter, car body exists
When whereabouts is overhauled, the traction seat on car body is fallen to therewith to be contacted with locating part, and traction seat is applied to the pressure of locating part
So that dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head compression, locating part are moved towards close to the bottom wall direction of the first limit chamber, until locating part is by upper and lower
The power in direction reaches balance, at this point, traction seat is stretched into the first limit chamber and abutted with the inner wall of the first limit chamber, by the first limit
The inner wall of position chamber limits the horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat, by matching with the positioning device on process bogie
It closes, prevents car body from toppling, to ensure safety and the convenience of inspection and repair of carbody, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, on traction seat
Rise simultaneously detached with the inner wall of the first limit chamber, under the action of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head locating part reset, you can to next car body into
Row maintenance;If the diameter of the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is smaller, for car body when whereabouts is overhauled, the traction seat on car body is therewith
It falls, traction seat sequentially passes through the first limiting through hole and through-hole, until the bottom wall with the first limit chamber abuts against, at this point, traction
Seat and the inner wall of the first limiting through hole abut against, and are limited to the horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat by locating part, lead to
It crosses and coordinates with the positioning device on process bogie, prevent car body from toppling, to ensure safety and the side of inspection and repair of carbody
Just property, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat, which rises, simultaneously to be detached with the inner wall of the first limiting through hole, you can is carried out to next car body
Maintenance.The limiting device of the process bogie of the embodiment of the present invention can be compatible with the traction seat of different automobile types, to reduce maintenance
Cost improves overhaul efficiency.
Technical solution is illustrated further below:
In one of the embodiments, the limiting device of process bogie further include for the movement to the locating part into
The guide part that row is oriented to, the guide part are set between the side wall of the locating part and the inner wall of first limit chamber.It leads
The movement of locating part can be oriented to part, prevent locating part from the problem of casey occur, what guarantee limiting device worked can
By property and stability.
The inner wall of first limit chamber is equipped with guide groove in one of the embodiments, and one end of the guide part is set
It is placed in the guide groove, the other end is abutted against with the locating part.Coordinated using the guiding of guide groove and guide part so that limit
The movement of position part is more smooth, the problem of preventing casey.
The inner wall of the opening of first limiting through hole is equipped with the first guide part in one of the embodiments,.First
The setting of guide part can facilitate traction seat to be inserted into the first limiting through hole, prevent traction seat run-off the straight.
The inner wall of the opening of first limit chamber is equipped with the second guide part in one of the embodiments,.Second leads
Setting to portion can facilitate traction seat to be inserted into the first limit chamber, prevent traction seat run-off the straight.
The locating part uses elastic material in one of the embodiments,.It can be between locating part and traction seat
Impact force and impact force can also prevent traction seat from wearing into row buffering.
The limiting device of process bogie further includes fixed seat in one of the embodiments, and the fixed seat is set to
On the bottom wall of first limit chamber, the fixed seat is connect with the second end.It can be to dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head using fixed seat
It is fixed, prevents dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head from shifting, ensure the reliability and stability of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head work.
The limiting device of process bogie further includes support construction in one of the embodiments, and the support construction is set
It is placed in the outer wall of the limit ontology.Support construction can reinforce the support performance of limiting device so that the intensity of limiting device
Increase, will not be damaged by pressure by traction seat.
A kind of process bogie, including:Workbench, the workbench are equipped with above-mentioned limiting device.
Process bogie in use, is positioned over the lower section of Awaiting Overhaul car body, if Awaiting Overhaul vehicle by above-mentioned process bogie
Traction seat be relatively large in diameter, when whereabouts is overhauled, the traction seat on car body is fallen to therewith to be contacted car body with locating part,
The pressure that traction seat is applied to locating part makes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head compress, and locating part is towards close to the bottom wall direction of the first limit chamber
It is mobile, until locating part by upper and lower to power reach balance, at this point, to stretch into the first limit chamber interior and with first for traction seat
The inner wall of limit chamber abuts, and is limited, is passed through to the horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat by the inner wall of the first limit chamber
Coordinate with the positioning device on process bogie, prevent car body from toppling, to ensure the safety and conveniently of inspection and repair of carbody
Property, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat, which rises, simultaneously to be detached with the inner wall of the first limit chamber, is limited under the action of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head
Part resets, you can is overhauled to next car body;If the diameter of the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is smaller, car body is in progress of falling
When maintenance, the traction seat on car body falls therewith, and traction seat sequentially passes through the first limiting through hole and through-hole, until with the first limit
The bottom wall of chamber abuts against, at this point, traction seat and the inner wall of the first limiting through hole abut against, by locating part to the transverse direction side of traction seat
To or longitudinal direction limited, by on process bogie positioning device coordinate, prevent car body from toppling, to protect
Safety and the convenience for demonstrate,proving inspection and repair of carbody, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat rise simultaneously with the inner wall of the first limiting through hole point
From, you can next car body is overhauled.Limiting device on the process bogie of the embodiment of the present invention can be compatible with difference
The traction seat of vehicle improves overhaul efficiency to reduce the cost of overhaul.
Process bogie further includes driving mechanism in one of the embodiments, and the driving mechanism is set to the work
Make the near end of platform.The traveling that process bogie is stablized can be driven using driving mechanism, ensures to send out during use
Life is toppled.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the limiting device of the process bogie of one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in the directions A-A of the limiting device of the process bogie of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the limiting device of the process bogie of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of first traction seat of one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second traction seat of one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the process bogie of one embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the roller box ontology of the process bogie of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram under one visual angle of driving mechanism of the process bogie of Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram under another visual angle of driving mechanism of the process bogie of Fig. 6.
Reference sign:
100, limiting device, 110, limit ontology, the 111, first limit chamber, 112, support construction, 120, locating part, 121,
First limiting through hole, 130, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, 131, through-hole, 140, guide part, 150, fixed seat, the 210, first traction seat,
220, the second traction seat, 300, process bogie, 310, workbench, 410, roller box ontology, 411, accommodating chamber, the 412, first peace
Fill hole, the 413, second mounting hole, 420, antitorque part, 421, first connecting portion, 422, third mounting hole, 430, drive shaft, 440,
Travel wheel, 450, driving device, the 1211, first guide part.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment party
Formula, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only solving
The present invention is released, protection scope of the present invention is not limited.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being set to ", " being fixedly arranged on " another element, it can be directly another
On a element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When element is referred to as " being fixedly arranged on " another element, or with another yuan
Part " is fixedly connected ", can be the mode that is detachably fixed between them can also be non-removable fixed form.When a member
Part is considered as " connection ", " sealed connection " another element, it can be directly to another element or may be same
When there are centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right", "upper", "lower" and similar
Statement for illustrative purposes only, be not offered as being unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article and belong to the technical field of the present invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Used term is intended merely to description tool in the description of the invention herein
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the constraint present invention.Term " and or " used herein includes one or more
Any and all combinations of relevant Listed Items.
The similar term such as heretofore described " first ", " second ", " third " does not represent specific quantity and sequence, only
It is the differentiation for title.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, one embodiment of the present of invention discloses a kind of limiting device 100 of process bogie, packet
It includes:Ontology 110 is limited, limit ontology 110 is equipped with the first limit chamber 111;Locating part 120, locating part 120 are set to the first limit
In chamber 111, the side wall of locating part 120 and the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111 abut against, and locating part 120 is equipped with the first limit of connection
First limiting through hole 121 of position chamber 111, and locating part 120 can be moved back and forth along the inner wall direction of the first limit chamber 111;And
Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 are set in the first limit chamber 111, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 is equipped with opposite first
End and second end, first end are abutted with locating part 120, and second end is abutted with the bottom wall of the first limit chamber 111, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head
It is equipped with the through-hole 131 through first end and second end.
If the limiting device 100 of the process bogie of above-described embodiment in use, the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle diameter
The first larger, as shown in Figure 4 traction seat 210, car body when whereabouts is overhauled, the traction seat on car body fall to therewith with
Locating part 120 contacts, and the pressure that traction seat is applied to locating part 120 makes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 compress, 120 direction of locating part
Close to the first limit chamber 111 bottom wall direction move, until locating part 120 by upper and lower to power reach balance, at this point,
Traction seat is stretched into the first limit chamber 111 and is abutted with the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111, by the inner wall pair of the first limit chamber 111
The horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat are limited, and by coordinating with the positioning device on process bogie 300, prevent vehicle
Body topples, and to ensure safety and the convenience of inspection and repair of carbody, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat rises and with first
The inner wall of limit chamber 111 detaches, and locating part 120 resets under the action of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130, you can is carried out to next car body
Maintenance;If the diameter of the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is smaller, the second traction seat 220 as shown in Figure 5, car body is examined in whereabouts
When repairing, the traction seat on car body falls therewith, and traction seat sequentially passes through the first limiting through hole 121 and through-hole 131, until with first
The bottom wall of limit chamber 111 abuts against, at this point, traction seat and the inner wall of the first limiting through hole 121 abut against, it is right by locating part 120
The horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat are limited, and by coordinating with the positioning device on process bogie 300, prevent vehicle
Body topples, and to ensure safety and the convenience of inspection and repair of carbody, after the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat rises and with first
The inner wall of limiting through hole 121 detaches, you can is overhauled to next car body.The limit of the process bogie of the embodiment of the present invention
Device 100 can be compatible with the traction seat of different automobile types, to reduce the cost of overhaul, improve overhaul efficiency.
Need to illustrate, the locating part 120 of the embodiment of the present invention can be limiting plate, limited block or other can
The element that the traction seat smaller to diameter is limited;The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 of the embodiment of the present invention can be spring, elastic
Or other elements with elastic reset function.
As shown in Fig. 2, the limiting device 100 of process bogie further includes for being oriented to the movement of locating part 120
Guide part 140, guide part 140 is set between the side wall of locating part 120 and the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111.Guide part 140
The movement of locating part 120 can be oriented to, prevent locating part 120 from the problem of casey occur, ensure that limiting device 100 works
Reliability and stability.The guide part 140 of the embodiment of the present invention can be oriented to pad, be oriented to ball or other specific guiding
The element of effect.
Further, the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111 is equipped with guide groove (not shown), and one end of guide part 140 is set to
In guide groove, the other end is abutted against with locating part 120.Coordinated using the guiding of guide groove and guide part 140 so that locating part
120 movement is more smooth, the problem of preventing casey.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, optionally, the inner wall of the opening of the first limiting through hole 121 is equipped with the first guide part
1211.The setting of first guide part 1211 can facilitate traction seat to be inserted into the first limiting through hole 121, prevent traction seat from inclining
Tiltedly.First guide part 1211 of the embodiment of the present invention can be chamfering, rounded corner or other structures with guiding role.
Optionally, the inner wall of the opening of the first limit chamber 111 is equipped with the second guide part (not shown).Second guide part
Setting can facilitate traction seat to be inserted into the first limit chamber 111, prevent traction seat run-off the straight.The second of the embodiment of the present invention is led
Can be chamfering, rounded corner or other structures with guiding role to portion.
Optionally, locating part 120 uses elastic material.Locating part 120 use elastic material, can to locating part 120 with
Impact force and impact force between traction seat can also prevent traction seat from wearing into row buffering.The elasticity of the embodiment of the present invention
Material can be the material of rubber, silica gel or other specific elastic reactions.
As shown in Fig. 2, optionally, the limiting device 100 of process bogie further includes fixed seat 150, and fixed seat 150 is arranged
In on the bottom wall of the first limit chamber 111, fixed seat 150 is connect with second end.It can be to dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head using fixed seat 150
130 are fixed, and prevent dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 from shifting, and ensure the reliability and stability that dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 works.
The fixed seat 150 of the embodiment of the present invention can be spring base, mounting groove or other dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130 can be fixed
Structure or element.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, optionally, the limiting device 100 of process bogie further includes support construction 160, support knot
Structure 160 is set to the outer wall of limit ontology 110.Support construction 160 can reinforce the support performance of limiting device 100 so that limit
The intensity of position device 100 increases, and will not be damaged by pressure by traction seat.The support construction 160 of the embodiment of the present invention can be reinforcing rib, branch
Stake rib or other structures that can be played a supportive role or element.In one embodiment, support construction 160 is set as around limit originally
Six reinforcing ribs that the circumferencial direction of body 110 is uniformly arranged so that limiting device 100 can be stablized is fixedly arranged on process bogie
Workbench on, improve the support strength of limiting device 100.
As shown in fig. 6, one embodiment of the present of invention also discloses a kind of process bogie 300, including:Workbench
310, workbench 310 is equipped with the limiting device 100 of any of the above-described embodiment.
The process bogie 300 of above-described embodiment is in use, process bogie 300 is positioned under Awaiting Overhaul car body
Side, if the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is relatively large in diameter, the first traction seat 210 as shown in Figure 4, car body is overhauled in whereabouts
When, the traction seat on car body is fallen to therewith to be contacted with locating part 120, and the pressure that traction seat is applied to locating part 120 makes bullet
Property return unit 130 compress, locating part 120 towards close to the first limit chamber 111 bottom wall direction move, until locating part 120 by
To upper and lower to power reach balance, at this point, traction seat stretch into the first limit chamber 111 and with the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111
It abuts, the horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat is limited by the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111, by being turned to technique
Positioning device cooperation on frame 300, prevents car body from toppling, to ensure safety and the convenience of inspection and repair of carbody, car body
After the completion of maintenance, traction seat rises and is detached with the inner wall of the first limit chamber 111, is limited under the action of dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head 130
Part 120 resets, you can is overhauled to next car body;If the diameter of the traction seat of Awaiting Overhaul vehicle is smaller, as shown in Figure 5
Second traction seat 220, when whereabouts is overhauled, the traction seat on car body falls car body therewith, and traction seat sequentially passes through first
Limiting through hole 121 and through-hole 131, until the bottom wall with the first limit chamber 111 abuts against, at this point, traction seat and the first limit are logical
The inner wall in hole 121 abuts against, and is limited to the horizontal direction or longitudinal direction of traction seat by locating part 120, by with technique
Positioning device cooperation on bogie 300, prevents car body from toppling, to ensure safety and the convenience of inspection and repair of carbody,
After the completion of inspection and repair of carbody, traction seat rises and is detached with the inner wall of the first limiting through hole 121, you can is examined to next car body
It repaiies.Limiting device 100 on the process bogie of the embodiment of the present invention, can be compatible with the traction seat of different automobile types, to reduce
The cost of overhaul improves overhaul efficiency.
Optionally, workbench 310 is equipped with first connecting portion (not shown), and limit ontology 110 is equipped with to be connected with first
The matched second connecting portion (not shown) of socket part, and second connecting portion is detachably connected with first connecting portion.Connect using first
Matching and limiting device 100 being fixedly arranged on workbench 310 for socket part and second connecting portion, ensures that limiting device 100 can be steady
Fixed fixes traction seat, meanwhile, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are detachably connected, it may be convenient to root
Factually border use demand is adjusted the position of limiting device 100 so that process bogie 300 can be compatible with respective size
Inspection and repair of carbody works.The first connecting portion and second connecting portion of the embodiment of the present invention, can be the threaded holes being accordingly arranged, pass through
Screw, bolt or other fasteners can also be cunning to realize being detachably connected for limiting device 100 and workbench 310
The cooperation of block and sliding slot, by lock piece to realize fixed installation and be detachably connected, can also by add centre
What mounting base was realized is detachably connected, and need to only meet limiting device 100 being capable of easy disassembly with workbench 310.
Optionally, process bogie 300 further includes driving mechanism, and driving mechanism is set to the near end of workbench 310.
The traveling that process bogie 300 is stablized can be driven using driving mechanism, ensures to topple during use.
As shown in Figure 7 to 9, specifically, driving mechanism includes roller box, travel wheel 440, drive shaft 430 and driving device
450, wherein roller box includes roller box ontology 410 and antitorque part 420, and roller box ontology 410 is equipped with the appearance for accommodating travel wheel 440
Receive chamber 411, for for travel wheel 440 pass through the first mounting hole 412 for being abutted with guide rail and for for drive shaft 430 across and row
Into the second mounting hole 413 of 440 connection of wheel, antitorque part 420 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of roller box ontology 410, and antitorque part 420 is equipped with and is used for
The first connecting portion 421 being connect with driving device 450, travel wheel 440 are set in accommodating chamber 411, and travel wheel 440 is equipped with and leads
The abutting part that rail abuts, abutting part are arranged in the first mounting hole 412, and drive shaft 430 passes through the second mounting hole 413 and travel wheel
440 connections, driving device 450 is for driving drive shaft 430 that travel wheel 440 is driven to rotate, driving device 450 and first connecting portion
421 connections.When in use, drive shaft 430 is connect across the second mounting hole 413 with travel wheel 440 driving mechanism, driving device
450 for driving drive shaft 430 that travel wheel 440 is driven to rotate, and then realizes that driving travel wheel 440 is advanced, and travel wheel 440 includes
Abutting part, abutting part are arranged in the first mounting hole 412, and therefore, when in use, travel wheel 440 can be abutted with guide rail, take turns luggage
Roller box ontology 410 and antitorque part 420 are included, roller box ontology 410 includes equipped with the first mounting hole 412, for installing drive shaft 430
Second mounting hole 413 and accommodating chamber 411 for accommodating travel wheel 440, the first mounting hole 412, the second mounting hole 413 and accommodate
The connection setting of chamber 411;The roller box further includes antitorque part 420, and antitorque part 420 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of roller box ontology 410 and antitorque part
420 by first connecting portion 421 and driving device 450, when driving device 450 drives drive shaft 430 that travel wheel 440 is driven to rotate
When, antitorque part 420 can resist drive shaft 430 and drive the torque generated in 440 rotation process of travel wheel, and then make travel wheel
440 travelings that can stablize;Further, the roller box is simple in structure, and required cost is relatively low.In this embodiment, antitorque part 420
Equipped with third mounting hole 422, third mounting hole 422 is arranged towards the second mounting hole 413, and drive shaft 430 passes through third mounting hole
422 and second mounting hole 413 connect with travel wheel 440.Specifically, driving device 450 can be driving motor, can also be tooth
The driving mechanisms such as wheel, in this embodiment, driving device 450 is motor and retarder.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to keep description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, it is all considered to be the range of this specification record.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the constraint to patent of invention range therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.