CN102785676B - Indication device of vehicle brake release state as well as brake system and vehicle - Google Patents

Indication device of vehicle brake release state as well as brake system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102785676B
CN102785676B CN201210298507.0A CN201210298507A CN102785676B CN 102785676 B CN102785676 B CN 102785676B CN 201210298507 A CN201210298507 A CN 201210298507A CN 102785676 B CN102785676 B CN 102785676B
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China
Prior art keywords
drag chain
display panel
vehicle
indication piece
status indicator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210298507.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102785676A (en
Inventor
吴荣坤
田海增
赵建
张俊林
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CRRC Qiqihar Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210298507.0A priority Critical patent/CN102785676B/en
Publication of CN102785676A publication Critical patent/CN102785676A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102785676B publication Critical patent/CN102785676B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses an indication device of a vehicle brake release state as well as a brake system and a vehicle. The brake system disclosed by the invention comprises two linked brake hand wheels respectively located on the two sides of a vehicle body, a brake chain located on one side of the vehicle body, and the indication device for indicating the vehicle brake release state, wherein the two brake hand wheels rotate to drive the brake chain to be tightened or loosened; the indication device comprises a first indication part arranged on the other side of the vehicle body; and the first indication part is linked with the brake chain. When an operator rotates the brake hand wheel on any one side, the brake chain can be correspondingly tightened or loosened to drive the indication part located on the non-chain side of the vehicle body to rotate; and when the operator is located on the non-chain side, the information that the vehicle is in the braking or releasing state can be timely obtained through checking the position of the indication part, so that the brake chain is guaranteed to be in the loosening state when the vehicle runs, i.e., the vehicle is in the releasing state, and the malignant accidents of wheel scratching, derailing and the like caused by running of the vehicle under braking are avoided.

Description

The indicating device of car brakeing relieved state and brake system, vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly a kind of indicating device of car brakeing relieved state and brake system, vehicle.
Background technology
Hand brake all has application as a kind of brake system on polytype vehicle, such as container car, common flat car, railway truck etc., and hand brake can provide braking during standstill power for vehicle.Hand brake is generally divided into two types, and one is NSW type, and one is FSW type; The hand brake of NSW type is generally arranged in the end of vehicle, then this kind of hand brake is more suitable for the vehicle of headwall, such as open-top car, box car, hopper car etc.; The hand brake of FSW type is then arranged in the both sides of vehicle, is more suitable for the vehicle without headwall, than container car described above, common flat car etc.
For the hand brake of FSW type, please refer to the structural representation that Fig. 1-3, Fig. 1 is a kind of typical hand brake, Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is that in 1, hand brake is arranged at the structural representation on car body.
This hand brake has the both sides that two handwheels 11 and drag chain 12, two handwheels 11 are arranged in car body 10 respectively, and as shown in Figure 3, only the side of car body 10 is provided with drag chain 12, then drag chain 12 is connected with a handwheel 11.In addition, two handwheels 11 are connected together by a transverse axis, then the rotation of arbitrary handwheel 11 all can drive the rotation of another handwheel 11, and namely the handwheel 11 of operating personal rotation either side all can drive drag chain 12 tighten up or relax.When vehicle needs braking during standstill, operating personal can rotate handwheel 11 in any side of car body 10, tightens up drag chain 12, plays the effect of braking; During without the need to braking, rotating handwheel 11, drag chain 12 can be made to be in the state of relaxing.
Following technical matters is there is in above-mentioned hand brake when braking:
When operating personal be positioned at car body 10 side of drag chain 12 is set time, by observing chain degree of tightness state, learn that vehicle is in braking or relieved state; When operating personal be positioned at car body 10 opposite side (the non-chain side) of drag chain 12 is not set time, operating personal cannot observe the degree of tightness state of drag chain 12.Therefore, when vehicle stops time, if operating personal is positioned at the non-chain side of vehicle, operating personal just can not identify that hand brake is in braking or relieved state.When operating personal does not check vehicles braking mode in time, during vehicle operating, if hand brake is in braking mode, the serious accident such as wheel flat, derailing can be caused.
In view of this, how enabling operating personal learn that vehicle is in braking or relieved state in time at the car body side not arranging drag chain, is those skilled in the art's technical issues that need to address.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of indicating device and brake system, vehicle of car brakeing relieved state, the indication piece that this indicating device is arranged in non-chain side can tightening up or relaxing and move according to drag chain, the operating personal being positioned at non-chain side can learn the degree of tightness state of drag chain according to the movement of indication piece, and then learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state.
The brake system of vehicle provided by the invention, comprise two and lay respectively at car body both sides and the braking hand-wheel be connected, and be positioned at the drag chain of car body side, braking hand-wheel described in two rotates to drive described drag chain tighten up or relax, described brake system also comprises the indicating device of instruction car brakeing relieved state, described indicating device comprises the first indication piece being located at car body opposite side, and described first indication piece and described drag chain link.
Preferably, described indicating device also comprises transmission arm, and to be installed on car body and across the rotating shaft of car body both sides; Described transmission arm is located at the side that car body is provided with described drag chain, and the two ends of described transmission arm connect described drag chain and described rotating shaft respectively; Described first indication piece is connected with described rotating shaft.
Preferably, described indicating device also comprises the first display panel, described first display panel is located at side car body not being arranged drag chain, and described first display panel subscript is marked with the mark that described drag chain is in state of tightening up and relax, when described drag chain is in and tightens up or relax state, what described rotating shaft can drive described first indication piece to point to described first display panel marks tightens up status indicator or relaxes status indicator.
Preferably, described indicating device also comprises is located at the second indication piece and the second display panel that car body is provided with described drag chain side, described second indication piece is connected with described rotating shaft, described second display panel subscript is marked with the mark that described drag chain is in state of tightening up and relax, when described drag chain is in and tightens up or relax state, what described rotating shaft can drive described second indication piece to point to described second display panel marks tightens up status indicator or relaxes status indicator.
Preferably, described first display panel and described second display panel are all vertically arranged, and the two ends of described first display panel and described second display panel mark described drag chain respectively and are in and tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes; One end of described first indication piece and described second indication piece is fixed with the two ends of described rotating shaft respectively, and the other end can point to respectively and described first display panel and described second display panel tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes.
Preferably, one end of described transmission arm is connected with described drag chain by small slide.
After vehicle arranges the brake system of said structure, when operating personal rotates the braking hand-wheel of either side, drag chain can correspondingly tighten up or relax, and tightening up or relaxing of drag chain can drive the rotation of the indication piece being positioned at the non-chain side of car body.When then drag chain is in and tightens up and relax two states, the position of indication piece is different.When operating personal is in non-chain side, can by checking that the position of indication piece learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state in time, during guarantee vehicle operating, drag chain is in the state of relaxing, namely vehicle is in relieved state, avoids car brakeing to run and the serious accident such as wheel flat, derailing that causes; Correspondingly, whether operating personal, in the braking of non-chain side rolling brake handwheel or when alleviating, can put in place by checking that the location learning of the first indication piece is braked or alleviated.
Vehicle provided by the invention, comprise chassis and be arranged at the brake system on chassis, described brake system is the brake system described in above-mentioned any one.Because above-mentioned brake system has above-mentioned technique effect, the vehicle with this brake system also has identical technique effect.
The indicating device of car brakeing relieved state provided by the invention, described indicating device comprises the first indication piece, be located at car body is provided with the side of drag chain and the transmission arm be connected with drag chain, and can be installed on car body and across the rotating shaft of car body both sides, the two ends of described rotating shaft are connected with described first indication piece and described transmission arm respectively.
Preferably, described indicating device also comprises mark to be had drag chain to be in tighten up and first display panel of mark of state of relaxing, when described drag chain is in and tightens up or relax state, what described rotating shaft can drive described first indication piece to point to described first display panel marks tightens up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes.
Preferably, also comprise the second indication piece, and mark there is drag chain to be in tighten up and the second display board of the mark of state of relaxing; One end that described rotating shaft is connected with described transmission arm connects described second indication piece; When described drag chain is in and tightens up or relax state, what described rotating shaft can drive described second indication piece to point to described second display panel marks tightens up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes.
Preferably, described first display panel and described second display panel are all vertically arranged, and the two ends of described first display panel and described second display panel mark described drag chain respectively and are in and tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes; One end of described first indication piece and described second indication piece is fixed with the two ends of described rotating shaft respectively, and the other end can point to tightening up status indicator and relaxing status indicator on described first display panel and described second display panel respectively.
Preferably, the end of described transmission arm has the small slide for connecting drag chain.
After vehicle arranges said structure indicating device, when operating personal rotates the braking hand-wheel of either side, drag chain can correspondingly tighten up or relax, and tightening up or relaxing of drag chain can drive transmission arm and axis of rotation, the rotation of rotating shaft has then correspondingly driven the rotation of the indication piece being positioned at the non-chain side of car body.When then drag chain is in and tightens up and relax two states, the position of indication piece is different.When operating personal is in non-chain side, can by checking that the position of indication piece learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state in time, during guarantee vehicle operating, drag chain is in the state of relaxing, namely vehicle is in relieved state, avoids car brakeing to run and the serious accident such as wheel flat, derailing that causes; Correspondingly, whether operating personal, in the braking of non-chain side rolling brake handwheel or when alleviating, can put in place by checking that the location learning of the first indication piece is braked or alleviated.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of typical hand brake;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that in 1, hand brake is arranged at the structural representation on car body;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that brake system provided by the present invention is installed on car body, and this figure mainly illustrates the structure of chain side;
Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 brake system in the structure of non-chain side;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation sketch of car brakeing relieved state indicating device provided by the present invention;
Fig. 7 be the A of Fig. 6 to diagram, this indicating device instruction vehicle be in braking mode;
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram that in Fig. 7, indicating device instruction vehicle is in relieved state;
Fig. 9 be the B of Fig. 6 to diagram, this indicating device instruction vehicle be in braking mode;
Figure 10 is the structure diagram that in Fig. 9, indicating device instruction vehicle is in relieved state.
In Fig. 1-3:
11 handwheels, 12 drag chains, 10 car bodies;
In Fig. 4-10:
201 braking hand-wheel, 202 drag chains, 211 first indication pieces, 212 second indication pieces, 22 rotating shafts, 23 transmission arms, 231 small slides, 241 first display panels, 242 second display panels, 20 car bodies
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present invention is for providing a kind of indicating device and brake system, vehicle of car brakeing relieved state, the indication piece that this indicating device is arranged in non-chain side can tightening up or relaxing and move according to drag chain, the operating personal being positioned at non-chain side can learn the degree of tightness state of drag chain according to the movement of indication piece, and then learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Please refer to Fig. 4-5, Fig. 4 is the structural representation that brake system provided by the present invention is installed on car body, and this figure mainly illustrates the structure of chain side; Fig. 5 be in Fig. 4 brake system in the structure of non-chain side.
In this embodiment, the brake system of vehicle, comprise braking hand-wheel 201 and the drag chain 202 being positioned at car body 20 side, the both sides of car body are equipped with braking hand-wheel 201, two braking hand-wheel 201 link, general two braking hand-wheel 201 are connected by a transverse axis and then realize interlock, then drag chain 202 all can be driven when the braking hand-wheel 201 of either side rotates to tighten up or relax, and braking hand-wheel 201 can by operating personal hand rotation.
This brake system also comprises the indicating device that instruction vehicle is in release of brake state, this indicating device comprises the first indication piece 211 being located at car body 20 opposite side, first indication piece 211 links with drag chain 202, then can with the first indication piece 211 action of motor vehicles bodies 20 opposite side when drag chain 202 tightens up or relaxes.For succinct description, the side in literary composition, car body 20 being arranged drag chain 202 is called " chain side ", and the opposite side not arranging drag chain 202 is called " non-chain side ", then the first indication piece 211 is located at non-chain side.
Particularly, this indicating device also comprises transmission arm 23, and to be installed on car body 20 and across the rotating shaft 22 of car body 20 both sides, can understand see Fig. 4 and Fig. 6-8, Fig. 6 is the structural representation sketch of car brakeing relieved state indicating device provided by the present invention; Fig. 7 be the A of Fig. 6 to diagram, this indicating device instruction vehicle be in braking mode; Fig. 8 is the structure diagram that in Fig. 7, indicating device instruction vehicle is in relieved state.Because rotating shaft 22 is journaled on car body 20, then rotating shaft 22 can be rotated around the axis of himself.
Transmission arm 23 is arranged at chain side, one end of rotating shaft 22 is positioned at chain side, then one end of transmission arm 23 can be connected with rotating shaft 22 end of chain side, the other end of transmission arm 23 can be connected with drag chain 202, due to the chain structure of drag chain 202, transmission arm 23 can be connected with drag chain 202 by small slide 231, and as shown in Figure 5, small slide 231 can realize transmission arm 23 very easily and be connected with the reliable of drag chain 202.The other end of rotating shaft 22 is positioned at non-chain side, and the first indication piece 211 of non-chain side can be connected with rotating shaft 22 end of non-chain side, please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 9-10, Fig. 9 be the B of Fig. 6 to diagram, this indicating device instruction vehicle be in braking mode; Figure 10 is the structure diagram that in Fig. 9, indicating device instruction vehicle is in relieved state.Visible, in this embodiment, the first indication piece 211 of non-chain side can realize linking with drag chain 202 by rotating shaft 22 and transmission arm 23.
Vehicle is arranged after comprising the brake system of above-mentioned indicating device, when operating personal rotates the braking hand-wheel 201 of either side, drag chain 202 can correspondingly tighten up or relax, and tightening up or relaxing of drag chain 202 can drive transmission arm 23 and rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotation of rotating shaft 22 has then correspondingly driven the rotation of the first indication piece 211 being positioned at the non-chain side of car body 20.When then drag chain 202 is in and tightens up and relax two states, the position of the first indication piece 211 is different.When operating personal is in non-chain side, can by checking that the position of the first indication piece 211 being positioned at non-chain side learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state in time, during guarantee vehicle operating, drag chain 202 is in the state of relaxing, namely vehicle is in relieved state, avoids car brakeing to run and the serious accident such as wheel flat, derailing that causes; Correspondingly, whether operating personal, when non-chain side rolling brake handwheel 201 is braked or alleviates, can put in place by checking that the location learning of the first indication piece 211 is braked or alleviated.
Certainly, although in above-described embodiment the shift in position of the first indication piece 211 can characterize vehicle be in braking relieved state, but when operating personal does not learn the principle of work of this indication piece, the sign effect of indication piece is not directly perceived.Therefore further improvement can be made to a upper embodiment, as shown in Fig. 5,9-10, the indicating device in brake system also comprises the first display panel 241, first display panel 241 being arranged at the non-chain side of car body 20 and matches with the first indication piece 211.First display panel 241 subscript is marked with drag chain 202 and is in state of tightening up and relax, and what the first indication piece 211 can be driven when rotating shaft 22 is rotated to point on the first display panel 241 drag chain 202 of mark tightens up status indicator or the status indicator that relaxes (or the braking mode mark of vehicle and alleviate status indicator).As figure 5 illustrates, can mark " ON " and " OFF " on the first display panel 241, " ON " mark represents braking, and " OFF " mark represents to be alleviated.Obviously, after the first display panel 241 is fixed on car body 20, when drag chain 202 tightens up, the first indication piece 211 should point to the position the first display panel 241 marking " ON "; Correspondingly, when drag chain 202 relaxes, the first indication piece 211 rotates and change of location, and its another location pointing to the first display panel 241 should be mark " OFF " position.Now, the first indication piece 211 is equivalent to the pointer realizing with drag chain 202 linking, then the marked content that operating personal can indicate according to the first indication piece 211 learns that vehicle is in braking or relieved state intuitively.Mark " ON " and " OFF " in this embodiment, can expect, mark other marks and be also fine, such as directly to substitute " ON " and " OFF " with " braking " and " alleviation ".
Further, indication piece and the display panel of non-chain side also can be set in the chain side of car body 20, and the display panel of car body 20 both sides and indication piece are symmetrical arranged along the axis of car body 20.As shown in Fig. 4,6,7, namely second indication piece 212 identical with the first indication piece 211 structure is set in chain side, and second display panel 242, second indication piece 212 connection rotating shaft 22 identical with the first display panel 241 structure is positioned at the end of chain side.Identical with the principle of work of the first display panel 241 with the first indication piece 211, the cooperation of the second indication piece 212 and the second display panel 242 can play the effect of instruction directly perceived equally, namely the indicating positions of the second indication piece 212 is directly observed when operating personal is positioned at chain side, compared to the degree of tightness state of observation drag chain 202, observe the indicating positions of the second indication piece 212 more directly perceived and rapid.And the cooperation instruction of the first indication piece 211 and the first display panel 241 has sole criterion.Because, when marking, when drag chain 202 relaxes, the position mark pointing to the first display panel 241 at the first indication piece 211 relaxes the mark of state, when drag chain 202 tightens up, the mark of state of tightening up is marked in the position that the first indication piece 211 points on the first indication piece 241, then during the work of this indicating device, first indication piece 211 point to each time the first display panel 241 relax status indicator or tighten up status indicator time, its characterize drag chain 202 elasticity all with mark time standard consistent.And during operating personal artificial observation drag chain 202, to the judgement of elasticity without unified standard, the artificial error judged may cause the misjudgment to car brakeing or relieved state, and then affect the safety factor of vehicle.
When specifically arranging display panel, indication piece and transmission arm 23, can as shown in Figure 4, the second display panel 242 is vertically arranged, and the two ends of the second display panel 242 mark drag chain 202 respectively and are in state of tightening up and relax, " ON ", " OFF " namely shown in figure; One end of second indication piece 212 and the end winding support of rotating shaft 22, the other end is for contacting the second display panel 242.Drag chain 202 is in the process of tightening up and relax, transmission arm 23 swings around the point of connection of itself and rotating shaft 22, second indication piece 212 has certain angle with transmission arm 23, in the swing process of transmission arm 23, the end of the second indication piece 212 can be flapped toward the other end, to indicate the state of drag chain 202 from second display panel 242 one end.The first display panel 241 and the first indication piece 211 that are positioned at non-chain side are symmetrical arranged with the second display panel 242, second indication piece 212 of chain side, and instruction principle is consistent, does not repeat herein.This kind of set-up mode achieves coordinating of indication piece and display panel simply, and display panel is vertically arranged, and makes operating personal be easy to observe the mark at display panel two ends.
In addition, as can be seen from the figure, the structure such as display panel, transmission arm 23, rotating shaft 22, indication piece is all located at the top of drag chain 202, then rotating shaft 22 is installed in car body 20 position on the upper side, be easy to the rotating shaft 22 of pivot dress, be also convenient to drag chain 202 and drive transmission arm 23 to rotate, therefore, be preferred scheme above drag chain 202 by vibrational power flow such as two display panels, transmission arm 23, rotating shaft 22, two indication pieces, and be easy to operating personal observation.
It should be noted that, specifically describe the first indication piece 211 of non-chain side and a kind of linked manner of drag chain 202 in above-described embodiment, namely realize interlock by transmission arm 23 and rotating shaft 22.In fact, first indication piece 211 is also not limited to aforesaid way with the linked manner of drag chain 202, drag chain 202 is being tightened in the process of relaxing and can producing shift in position, after first indication piece 211 is connected with drag chain 202, the shift in position of drag chain 202 must drive the first indication piece 211 of the non-chain side be attached thereto to move, and this moves and just can judge that vehicle is in braking or the standard of relieved state as operating personal.Such as, do not arrange transmission arm 23, drag chain 202 directly connection rotating shaft 22 and drive the first indication piece 211, is also fine; Or the first indication piece 211 adopts connecting rod mechanism to be connected with drag chain 202 to realize linking; Even, interlock between first indication piece and drag chain 202 is also without the need to realizing by other structures, such as the first indication piece also can be a kind of rod-like structure, and this rod-like structure can be connected with drag chain 202 one end, the other end is positioned at the non-chain side of car body 20, and rod-like structure is hinged on car body 20, be tightened at drag chain 202 in the process of relaxing and the first indication piece can be driven at horizontal rotation in surface, correspondingly, the part that first indication piece is positioned at non-chain side can correspondingly move, and observes for operating personal.Certainly, transmission arm 23 is set according to above-described embodiment, the mode of rotating shaft 22 is easier to practical operation, and can not interferes with car body 20.
Except above-mentioned brake system (comprise and be used to indicate the indicating device that vehicle is in release of brake state), the present invention also provides a kind of vehicle, comprise chassis and be arranged at brake system on chassis, and this brake system for described in above-mentioned any embodiment brake system.Because above-mentioned brake system has above-mentioned technique effect, the vehicle with this brake system also has identical technique effect, repeats no more herein.
Above the indicating device of car brakeing relieved state provided by the present invention and brake system, vehicle are all described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. the brake system of a vehicle, comprise two and lay respectively at car body (20) both sides and the braking hand-wheel be connected (201), and be positioned at the drag chain (202) of car body (20) side, braking hand-wheel described in two (201) rotates to drive described drag chain (202) tighten up or relax, it is characterized in that, described brake system also comprises the indicating device of instruction car brakeing relieved state, described indicating device comprises the first indication piece (211) being located at car body (20) opposite side, described first indication piece (211) and described drag chain (202) link,
Described indicating device also comprises transmission arm (23), and it is upper and across the rotating shaft (22) of car body (20) both sides to be installed in car body (20); Described transmission arm (23) is located at the side that car body (20) is provided with described drag chain (202), and the two ends of described transmission arm (23) connect described drag chain (202) and described rotating shaft (22) respectively; Described first indication piece (211) is connected with described rotating shaft (22).
2. the brake system of vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described indicating device also comprises the first display panel (241), described first display panel (241) is located at side car body (20) not being arranged drag chain (202), and described first display panel (241) subscript is marked with the mark that described drag chain (202) is in state of tightening up and relax, when described drag chain (202) is in and tightens up or relax state, described rotating shaft (22) can drive described first indication piece (211) to point to tightening up status indicator or relaxing status indicator of the upper mark of described first display panel (241).
3. the brake system of vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described indicating device also comprises is located at the second indication piece (212) and the second display panel (242) that car body (20) is provided with described drag chain (202) side, described second indication piece (212) is connected with described rotating shaft (22), described second display panel (242) subscript is marked with the mark that described drag chain (202) is in state of tightening up and relax, when described drag chain (202) is in and tightens up or relax state, described rotating shaft (22) can drive described second indication piece (212) to point to tightening up status indicator or relaxing status indicator of the upper mark of described second display panel (242).
4. the brake system of vehicle as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) are all vertically arranged, and the two ends of described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) mark described drag chain (202) respectively and are in and tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes; One end of described first indication piece (211) and described second indication piece (212) is fixed with the two ends of described rotating shaft (22) respectively, and the other end can point to respectively and described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes.
5. the brake system of the vehicle as described in any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, one end of described transmission arm (23) is connected with described drag chain (202) by small slide (231).
6. a vehicle, comprise chassis and be arranged at the brake system on chassis, it is characterized in that, described brake system is the brake system described in any one of claim 1-5.
7. the indicating device of a car brakeing relieved state, the side of vehicle has drag chain (202), the both sides of vehicle are equipped with braking hand-wheel (201), two braking hand-wheel (201) interlock also can drive drag chain (202) tighten up or relax, it is characterized in that, described indicating device comprises the first indication piece (211), be located at car body (20) and be provided with the side of drag chain (202) and the transmission arm (23) be connected with drag chain (202), and it is upper and across the rotating shaft (22) of car body (20) both sides to be installed in car body (20), the two ends of described rotating shaft (22) are connected with described first indication piece (211) and described transmission arm (23) respectively.
8. the indicating device of car brakeing relieved state as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described indicating device also comprises mark has drag chain (202) to be in first display panel (241) of the mark of state of tightening up and relax, when described drag chain (202) is in and tightens up or relax state, described rotating shaft (22) can drive described first indication piece (211) to point to tightening up status indicator and relaxing status indicator of the upper mark of described first display panel (241).
9. the indicating device of car brakeing relieved state as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, also comprise the second indication piece (212), and mark there is drag chain (202) to be in second display panel (242) of the mark of state of tightening up and relax; One end that described rotating shaft (22) is connected with described transmission arm (23) connects described second indication piece (212); When described drag chain (202) is in and tightens up or relax state, described rotating shaft (22) can drive described second indication piece (212) to point to tightening up status indicator and relaxing status indicator of the upper mark of described second display panel (242).
10. the indicating device of car brakeing relieved state as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) are all vertically arranged, and the two ends of described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) mark described drag chain (202) respectively and are in and tighten up status indicator and the status indicator that relaxes; One end of described first indication piece (211) and described second indication piece (212) is fixed with the two ends of described rotating shaft (22) respectively, and the other end can point to tightening up status indicator and relaxing status indicator on described first display panel (241) and described second display panel (242) respectively.
The indicating device of 11. car brakeing relieved states as described in any one of claim 7-10, it is characterized in that, the end of described transmission arm (23) has the small slide (231) for connecting drag chain (202).
CN201210298507.0A 2012-08-21 2012-08-21 Indication device of vehicle brake release state as well as brake system and vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN102785676B (en)

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CN111376890B (en) * 2020-03-25 2022-07-08 青岛中车四方轨道车辆有限公司 Emergency alarm display device for railway vehicle
CN111873979A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-03 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Travel monitoring method, system and device for vehicle brake cylinder and storage medium
CN113815672A (en) * 2021-11-01 2021-12-21 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Braking system, indicating device for vehicle brake release state and vehicle

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CN1348890A (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-05-15 西屋气刹车技术股份有限公司 Device for indicating stroke of piston of brake cylinder
CN1397462A (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-02-19 西屋气动刹车技术公司 Device for operating verticle wheel hand brake
CN1532104A (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-29 西屋气动刹车技术公司 Releasing holding mechanism with indicator based on gravity
CN1569538A (en) * 2003-03-25 2005-01-26 西屋气动刹车技术公司 Release hold mechanism for a hand brake system having a quick release mechanism
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