CN108722588B - A kind of graphene multistage stripping off device - Google Patents
A kind of graphene multistage stripping off device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108722588B CN108722588B CN201810568483.3A CN201810568483A CN108722588B CN 108722588 B CN108722588 B CN 108722588B CN 201810568483 A CN201810568483 A CN 201810568483A CN 108722588 B CN108722588 B CN 108722588B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to carbon material technical fields, specifically a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device, including stripping foil, end cap, removing motor, rotating module, sieve and strip module, stripping foil is that uncovered is cylinder-shaped, stripping foil central axis is placed vertically, end cap lies in a horizontal plane in the top of stripping foil, and feeding inlet is arranged on end cap；Removing motor is mounted on stripping foil bottom, removes motor as removing graphene and provides power；Rotating module and strip module are vertically arranged in inside stripping foil, and rotating module drives strip module to remove graphene raw material；Screening level is mounted on inside stripping foil, graphene raw material is knocked down into stripping foil by the feeding inlet on end cap, when work, open removing motor, removing motor is by driving rotating module to drive strip module to rotate, graphene raw material realizes removing under the mutual cooperation effect of rotating module and strip module, and the graphene after the completion of removing is collected after discharge port outflow.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to graphene production technical field, specifically a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device.
Background technique
Graphene (Graphene) is a kind of two dimension for forming hexangle type in honeycomb lattice with sp2 hybridized orbit by carbon atom
Carbon nanomaterial.Graphene has excellent optics, electricity, mechanical characteristic, in materialogy, micro-nano technology, the energy, biomedicine
It is with important application prospects with drug delivery etc., it is considered to be a kind of future revolutionary material, below it is small volume to give
Everybody introduces graphene lift-off technology.
Graphene is closely bound up with life already.Graphene is inherently present in nature, is only difficult to separate single layer
Structure.It is exactly graphite that graphene gathers into folds from level to level, and thick 1 millimeter of graphite comprises about 3,000,000 layers of graphene.Pencil is on paper
It gently streaks, the trace left may be several layers of or even only one layer of graphene.Because of its perfect two-dimensional structure, become perhaps
The functional additive of more innovative products after special high-molecular coating is added, can rely on isolation performance, extend the paint spraying longevity
Life；Battery is added and does conductive agent, equally because of its two-dimensional structure, makes electron-transport more convenient, flows faster, greatly promote charging
Speed；If some fibre and electric calorifie installation, special conduction, heating conduction is added, properties of product can equally be allowed to promote one
Step.
Currently, graphene lift-off technology is varied, some peel-off devices on the market are all using chemical method, chemical method
Hydrocarbon methane, ethyl alcohol etc. are exactly passed into metallic substrates Cu, the Ni surface of high-temperature heating, react certain time
After cooled down, several layers or single-layer graphene will be formed in substrate surface in cooling procedure, include that carbon atom exists during this
Growth two parts are dissolved and spread in substrate.This method is similar with metal catalytic epitaxial growth method, its advantage is that can be lower
At a temperature of carry out, so as to reduce the consumption of energy in preparation process, and graphene and substrate can pass through chemistry
Corrosion metal process be easily separated, be conducive to it is subsequent graphene is processed, it is low that such an approach achieves graphenes
Cost is prepared on a large scale, but second-rate by the graphene that graphene oxide restores.
Also occur some graphene stripping off devices, such as one application No. is CN201410567235.9 in the prior art
Chinese patent discloses a kind of graphene grinding stripping off device, graphene production system and production method, the stripping off device
Cooperation upper and lower mill, for drive upper millstone rotate driving mechanism and for collects grind after product collecting mechanism；
Horizontal contact surface is formed between upper and lower mill, upper millstone is equipped with enterprising material mouth, and lower millstone is equipped with lower feed inlet, upper and lower to feed
Mouth is connected to the contact surface between upper and lower mill, and the lower end of lower feed inlet and a water inlet pipe are tightly connected；And lower millstone upper end
Face is equipped with groove, and the annular region that the lower end surface rotation of enterprising material mouth is coiled into is enclosed in groove.Graphene grinding removing
The large-sized success of graphene may be implemented in device, but the stripping off device cannot remove step by step graphene, reduce
The peeling effect and efficiency of graphene, meanwhile, which can not be collected remaining graphene on upper lower millstone, can not keep away
Cause the wasting of resources with exempting from.
In consideration of it, a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device of the present invention, by setting strip module fixed disk
Cutter carries out mechanical stripping to graphene raw material, graphene raw material after removing from the through-hole in fixed disk land gradually downward according to
Secondary realization is removed step by step by level-one stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level stripping area, while can be to remaining in fixed disk
Graphene clast is cleaned, and avoids wasting, and improves resource utilization.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention proposes a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device, the present invention is main
For removing graphene.The present invention makes strip module realize differential rotation by the rotating module inside setting stripping foil, from end
The feeding inlet of lid enters the graphene raw material inside stripping foil under the induced effect of rotating module and strip module successively one
It realizes classification removing in grade stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level stripping area, while module is cleaned to being retained in stripping by setting
It is purged from the graphene in module, improves the working efficiency of device.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of graphene multistage removing of the present invention
Device, including stripping foil, end cap, removing motor, rotating module, sieve and strip module, the stripping foil are that uncovered is cylinder-shaped,
Stripping foil central axis is placed vertically, and the bottom of stripping foil is about center symmetric setting discharge port, and discharge port is for after removing
Graphene outflow；The end cap is disc, and end cap lies in a horizontal plane in the top of stripping foil, about the center center of circle on end cap
It is symmetrical arranged feeding inlet, feeding inlet is used to that graphene raw material to be added to the inside of stripping foil；The removing motor is mounted on stripping foil
Bottom removes motor as removing graphene and provides power；The rotating module is vertically arranged in stripping foil inside center, rotates mould
Block is for driving strip module to remove graphene raw material；The sieve is disc, and screening level is mounted on stripping foil
Inside, sieve are arranged two, and the diameter of the mesh of sieve is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and stripping foil is divided by sieve from top to bottom
Level-one stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level stripping area；The strip module is placed equidistant with inside stripping foil, and strip module is set
Three are set, strip module is used to carry out graphene raw material multistage removing.When needing to remove graphene raw material, pass through
Feeding inlet on end cap knocks down graphene raw material inside stripping foil, opens removing motor, removing motor is by driving rotation mould
To drive strip module to rotate, graphene raw material is realized under the mutual cooperation effect of rotating module and strip module for block rotation
Removing, the graphene after the completion of removing are collected after discharge port outflow.
The rotating module includes level-one shaft, second level shaft, three-level shaft, circular cone, support shaft, friction plate and support
Spring, the level-one shaft, second level shaft and three-level shaft are successively vertically arranged in inside stripping foil respectively from top to bottom, level-one
Shaft, second level shaft, three-level shaft are cylindrical body, the bottom of level-one shaft, the top and bottom of second level shaft and three-level
Rectangular recess is opened up at the top of shaft, the circular cone is placed in the rectangular recess at the top of second level shaft and three-level shaft, cone
Shape block is connect by support shaft with the sidewall horizontal of the rectangular recess at the top of second level shaft and at the top of three-level shaft, circular cone four
The top of prismoid shaped and circular cone is greater than bottom, and the end of support shaft is each passed through the bottom and second level shaft bottom of level-one shaft
Rectangular recess side wall；The friction plate is connected to the end of support shaft, friction plate setting four, friction plate and second level shaft
The side wall contact of the groove and the groove at the top of three-level shaft at top；The support spring is connected to the top of circular cone vertically
Portion, support spring are arranged two, and the top of support spring is connect with the bottom of level-one shaft and second level shaft rectangular recess respectively.
When work, removing motor drives the rotation of three-level shaft, and three-level shaft drives second level shaft to rotate by support shaft, and second level shaft is logical
Cross support shaft and drive the rotation of level-one shaft, and with the transmitting of rotation, the revolving speed of three-level shaft, second level shaft and level-one shaft by
Gradually successively decrease, realizes differential rotation.
The strip module includes fixed frame, fixed disk, cutter, No.1 connecting spring, scraper plate and cleans module, described solid
Determining frame is curved cylindrical body, and fixed mount setting six, fixed frame equal part is arranged in level-one stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level
In stripping area, fixed frame is symmetrically mounted on the two sides of level-one shaft, second level shaft and three-level shaft；The fixed disk rotation connection
On fixed frame, fixed disk is disc, and the interior of fixed disk uniformly opens up No.1 groove and through-hole, and through-hole is located at adjacent
No.1 groove centre；The cutter is connect by No.1 connecting spring with the bottom of No.1 groove, and cutter is used for graphite
Alkene raw material carries out cutting removing；The scraper plate is uniformly arranged on the top of fixed disk, and scraper plate is to be fixedly connected with fixed frame, scraper plate
Bottom centre open up No. two grooves, the bottom of scraper plate opens up spherical groove, and spherical groove is uniformly arranged on the four of No. two grooves
Week, scraper plate are used to strike off the clast formed after the graphene removing in fixed disk；The bottom for cleaning module and scraper plate being set,
It cleans module and is used for the clast that scraper cleaner strikes off.When work, level-one shaft, second level shaft and three-level shaft drive level-one respectively
The fixed frame of stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level stripping area rotates, and then drives fixed disk rotation, because of fixed disk and fixation
Frame is rotation connection, while fixed disk is rotated with fixed frame around level-one shaft, second level shaft and three-level shaft, Gu
The relatively fixed frame of price fixing also rotates, and fixed disk drives cutter to carry out cutting stripping to graphene raw material by No.1 connecting spring
From；Meanwhile fixed disk opposite with the scraper plate that fixed frame is fixedly connected rotates, scraper plate is broken to graphene remaining in fixed disk
Bits are struck off, and are prevented graphene talus accumulation and are influenced subsequent removing process.
The cleaning module includes link block, No. two connecting springs, hairbrush and mill ball, and the link block passes through No. two companies
It connects spring to connect with the bottom of No. two grooves, the bottom of link block connects hairbrush, after hairbrush is used for the removing in fixed disk
Clast is cleaned；The mill ball is arranged in spherical groove, and mill ball can rotate in spherical groove, mill ball for pair
Remaining graphene clast is ground in fixed disk, is cleaned convenient for hairbrush to fixed disk.Fixed disk is enterprising in fixed frame
When row rotation, fixed frame drives scraper plate rotation, and the link block of scraper plate bottom is with electric brush to the graphene clast of fixed panel surface
It is cleaned, simultaneous grinding ball rotates in spherical groove, can grind to the graphene clast for being adhered to fixed panel surface
It loosens, improves sweeping efficiency, accelerate the removing process of graphene.
No.1 magnet is arranged in the end of the fixed frame；No. two magnet are arranged in the bottom of the sieve, and No. two magnet pass through
Elastic string is connect with sieve, and No.1 magnet and No. two magnet magnetism are repelled each other.When work, when No.1 magnet and No. two magnet are close
When, due to mutually exclusive, sieve is caused up to move, when No.1 magnet and No. two magnet far from when, sieve restores horizontal, sieve
Movement repeatedly cause remaining graphene clast to be shaken, be conducive to graphene and enter second level stripping area and three-level stripping area, mention
The charge stripping efficiency of high graphene.
The friction plate is made of rubber material.The flexibility of rubber material prevents friction plate to second level shaft and three
The side wall of the rectangular recess of grade shaft causes to damage, and improves the service efficiency and service life of device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device of the present invention, the present invention passes through the rotation mould inside setting stripping foil
Block makes the cutter of level-one stripping area, second level stripping area and three-level stripping area realize differential rotation, and cutter enters stripping to from feeding inlet
It is removed from the graphene raw material inside case, while the scraper plate of strip module carries out graphene clast remaining in fixed disk
It strikes off, prevents graphene talus accumulation and influence subsequent removing process, improve the charge stripping efficiency of device.
2. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device of the present invention, the link block band that the present invention passes through setting scraper plate bottom
Electric brush cleans the graphene clast of fixed panel surface, while being rotated in spherical groove by the way that mill ball is arranged, can
Grinding loosening is carried out to the graphene clast for being adhered to fixed panel surface, sweeping efficiency is improved, accelerates the removing process of graphene.
3. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device of the present invention, the magnetic phase that the present invention passes through setting fixed frame end
The No.1 magnet of reprimand and No. two magnet, when No.1 magnet and No. two magnet close to when, due to mutually exclusive, sieve is caused up to be transported
It is dynamic, when No.1 magnet and No. two magnet far from when, sieve restores horizontal, and the movement repeatedly of sieve leads to remaining graphene clast
Shake, is conducive to graphene clast and enters second level stripping area and three-level stripping area, improves the charge stripping efficiency of graphene and collects effect
Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of strip module；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that scraper plate is located in fixed disk；
In figure: stripping foil 1, end cap 2, removing motor 3, rotating module 4, sieve 5, strip module 6, discharge port 11, pan feeding
Mouthfuls 21, level-one stripping area 12, second level stripping area 13, three-level stripping area 14, level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42, three-level shaft 43,
Circular cone 44, support shaft 45, friction plate 46, support spring 47, fixed frame 61, fixed disk 62, cutter 63, No.1 connecting spring
64, scraper plate 65, cleaning module 66,621, No. two grooves 651 of No.1 groove, 661, No. two through-hole 622, link block connecting springs
662,7, No. two hairbrush 663, mill ball 664, No.1 magnet magnet 8.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device of the present invention, including stripping foil 1, end cap 2,
Motor 3, rotating module 4, sieve 5 and strip module 6 are removed, the stripping foil 1 is that uncovered is cylinder-shaped, 1 central axis of stripping foil
Vertical to place, the bottom of stripping foil 1 is about center symmetric setting discharge port 11, and discharge port 11 is for the graphene after removing
Outflow；The end cap 2 is disc, and end cap 2 lies in a horizontal plane in the top of stripping foil 1, symmetrically sets on end cap 2 about the center center of circle
It is placed in material mouth 21, feeding inlet 21 is used to that graphene raw material to be added to the inside of stripping foil 1；The removing motor 3 is mounted on stripping foil 1
Bottom removes motor 3 as removing graphene and provides power；The rotating module 4 is vertically arranged in 1 inside center of stripping foil, turns
Dynamic model block 4 is for driving strip module 6 to remove graphene raw material；The sieve 5 is disc, and sieve 5 is horizontally mounted
Inside stripping foil 1, sieve 5 is arranged two, and the diameter of the mesh of sieve 5 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and sieve 5 is by stripping foil 1
It is divided into level-one stripping area 12, second level stripping area 13 and three-level stripping area 14 from top to bottom；The strip module 6 is placed equidistant with
Inside stripping foil 1, strip module 6 is arranged three, and strip module 6 is used to carry out graphene raw material multistage removing.When needs pair
When graphene raw material is removed, graphene raw material is knocked down inside stripping foil 1 by the feeding inlet 21 on end cap 2, opens stripping
From motor 3, motor 3 is removed by driving the rotation of rotating module 4 to drive strip module 6 to rotate, graphene raw material is rotating
The mutual cooperation effect of module 4 and strip module 6 is lower to realize removing, and the graphene after the completion of removing flows out laggard from discharge port 11
Row is collected.
The rotating module 4 include level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42, three-level shaft 43, circular cone 44, support shaft 45,
Friction plate 46 and support spring 47, the level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42 and three-level shaft 43 are successively erected respectively from top to bottom
Straight to be arranged inside stripping foil 1, level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42, three-level shaft 43 are cylindrical body, the bottom of level-one shaft 41
The top in portion, the top and bottom of second level shaft 42 and three-level shaft 43 opens up rectangular recess, and the circular cone 44 is placed on
In the rectangular recess at second level shaft 42 and the top of three-level shaft 43, circular cone 44 by support shaft 45 and 42 top of second level shaft and
The sidewall horizontal connection of the rectangular recess at 43 top of three-level shaft, circular cone 44 are greater than for the top of tetragonous bench-type and circular cone 44
Bottom, the end of support shaft 45 are each passed through the side wall of the rectangular recess of 42 bottom of bottom and second level shaft of level-one shaft 41；
The friction plate 46 is connected to the end of support shaft 45, and friction plate 46 is arranged four, 42 top of friction plate 46 and second level shaft
The side wall contact of the groove at 43 top of groove and three-level shaft；The support spring 47 is connected to the top of circular cone 44 vertically
Portion, support spring 47 be arranged two, the top of support spring 47 respectively with 42 rectangular recess of level-one shaft 41 and second level shaft
Bottom connection.When work, removing motor 3 drives three-level shaft 43 to rotate, and three-level shaft 43 drives second level to turn by support shaft 45
Axis 42 rotates, and second level shaft 42 drives level-one shaft 41 to rotate by support shaft 45, and with the transmitting of rotation, three-level shaft
43, the revolving speed of second level shaft 42 and level-one shaft 41 gradually successively decreases, and realizes differential rotation.
The strip module 6 includes fixed frame 61, fixed disk 62, cutter 63, No.1 connecting spring 64, scraper plate 65 and cleans
Module 66, the fixed frame 61 are curved cylindrical body, and fixed frame 61 is arranged six, and 61 equal part of fixed frame is arranged in level-one removing
In area 12, second level stripping area 13 and three-level stripping area 14, fixed frame 61 is symmetrically mounted on level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42 and three
The two sides of grade shaft 43；The fixed disk 62 is rotatably connected on fixed frame 61, and fixed disk 62 is disc, the side of fixed disk 62
Pars intramuralis uniformly opens up No.1 groove 621 and through-hole 622, and through-hole 622 is located at the centre of adjacent No.1 groove 621；It is described to cut
Knife 63 is connect by No.1 connecting spring 64 with the bottom of No.1 groove 621, and cutter 63 is for cutting graphene raw material
Removing；The scraper plate 65 is uniformly arranged on the top of fixed disk 62, and scraper plate 65 is to be fixedly connected with fixed frame 61, the bottom of scraper plate 65
Portion center opens up No. two grooves 651, and the bottom of scraper plate 65 opens up spherical groove, and spherical groove is uniformly arranged on No. two grooves 651
Surrounding, scraper plate 65 is used to strike off the clast that is formed after the graphene removing in fixed disk 62；The setting of cleaning module 66 exists
The bottom of scraper plate 65 cleans module 66 and is used for the clast that scraper cleaner 65 strikes off.When work, level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42
The fixed frame 61 of level-one stripping area 12, second level stripping area 13 and three-level stripping area 14 is driven to rotate respectively with three-level shaft 43, into
And fixed disk 62 is driven to rotate, because fixed disk 62 and fixed frame 61 are rotation connection, fixed disk 62 is surrounded with fixed frame 61
While level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42 and three-level shaft 43 are rotated, the relatively fixed frame 61 of fixed disk 62 also occurs to turn
Dynamic, fixed disk 62 drives cutter 63 to carry out cutting removing to graphene raw material by No.1 connecting spring 64；Meanwhile with fixed frame
The relatively fixed disk 62 of 61 scraper plates 65 being fixedly connected rotates, and scraper plate 65 carries out graphene clast remaining in fixed disk 62
It strikes off, prevents graphene talus accumulation and influence subsequent removing process.
The cleaning module 66 includes 661, No. two connecting springs 662 of link block, hairbrush 663 and mill ball 664, the company
Block 661 is connect to connect by No. two connecting springs 662 with the bottom of No. two grooves 651, the bottom of link block 661 connects hairbrush 663,
Hairbrush 663 is for cleaning the clast after the removing in fixed disk 62；The mill ball 664 is arranged in spherical groove,
Mill ball 664 can rotate in spherical groove, and mill ball 664 is for grinding graphene clast remaining in fixed disk 62
Mill, cleans fixed disk 62 convenient for hairbrush 663.When being rotated on fixed frame 61, fixed frame 61 drives fixed disk 62
Scraper plate 65 rotates, and the link block 661 of 65 bottom of scraper plate carries out clear with graphene clast of the electric brush 663 to 62 surface of fixed disk
It sweeps, simultaneous grinding ball 664 rotates in spherical groove, and grinding pine can be carried out to the graphene clast for being adhered to 62 surface of fixed disk
It is dynamic, sweeping efficiency is improved, the removing process of graphene is accelerated.
No.1 magnet 7 is arranged in the end of the fixed frame 61；No. two magnet 8, No. two magnet are arranged in the bottom of the sieve 5
8 are connect by elastic string with sieve 5, and No.1 magnet 7 and No. two 8 magnetism of magnet are repelled each other.When work, when No.1 magnet 7 and No. two
Magnet 8 close to when, due to mutually exclusive, sieve 5 is caused up to move, when No.1 magnet 7 and No. two magnet 8 far from when, sieve 5
Restore horizontal, the movement repeatedly of sieve 5 causes remaining graphene clast to be shaken, and is conducive to graphene and enters second level stripping area 13
With three-level stripping area 14, the charge stripping efficiency of graphene is improved.
The friction plate 46 is made of rubber material.The flexibility of rubber material prevents friction plate 46 to second level shaft
42 and the side wall of rectangular recess of three-level shaft 43 cause to damage, improve the service efficiency and service life of device.
The course of work: being knocked down graphene raw material inside stripping foil 1 by the feeding inlet 21 on end cap 2, opens removing electricity
Machine 3, removing motor 3 drive three-level shaft 43 to rotate, and three-level shaft 43 drives second level shaft 42 to rotate by support shaft 45, second level
Shaft 42 drives level-one shaft 41 to rotate by support shaft 45, and with the transmitting of rotation, three-level shaft 43,42 and of second level shaft
The revolving speed of level-one shaft 41 gradually successively decreases, and realizes differential rotation.
Level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42 and three-level shaft 43 drive level-one stripping area 12,13 and of second level stripping area respectively
The fixed frame 61 of three-level stripping area 14 rotates, and then fixed disk 62 is driven to rotate, because fixed disk 62 and fixed frame 61 are rotation
Connection, while fixed disk 62 is rotated with fixed frame 61 around level-one shaft 41, second level shaft 42 and three-level shaft 43,
The relatively fixed frame 61 of fixed disk 62 also rotates, and fixed disk 62 drives cutter 63 to graphene original by No.1 connecting spring 64
Material carry out cutting removing, the graphene being stripped successively from level-one stripping area 12 by sieve reach second level stripping area 13, then from
Second level stripping area 13 reaches three-level stripping area 14 by sieve；Meanwhile the scraper plate 65 being fixedly connected with fixed frame 61 is relatively fixed
Disk 62 rotates, and scraper plate 65 strikes off graphene clast remaining in fixed disk 62, prevent graphene talus accumulation and
Influence subsequent removing process.
When No.1 magnet 7 and No. two magnet 8 close to when, due to mutually exclusive, cause sieve 5 up to move, when No.1 magnetic
Iron 7 and No. two magnet 8 far from when, sieve 5 restores horizontal, and the movement repeatedly of sieve 5 causes remaining graphene clast to be shaken, and has
Enter second level stripping area 13 and three-level stripping area 14 conducive to graphene clast, improves the charge stripping efficiency of graphene.
Graphene after the completion of removing is flowed out from the discharge port 11 of 1 bottom of stripping foil.
The embodiment of the present invention is described with above attached drawing, but the invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restrictive, those skilled in the art
Under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, it can also make very much
Form, all of these belong to the protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device, it is characterised in that: including stripping foil (1), end cap (2), removing motor (3), turn
Dynamic model block (4), sieve (5) and strip module (6), the stripping foil (1) are that uncovered is cylinder-shaped, and stripping foil (1) central axis is perpendicular
Straight to place, the bottom of stripping foil (1) is about center symmetric setting discharge port (11), and discharge port (11) is for the graphite after removing
The outflow of alkene；The end cap (2) is disc, and end cap (2) lies in a horizontal plane in the top of stripping foil (1), on end cap (2) about in
The heart center of circle is symmetrical arranged feeding inlet (21), and feeding inlet (21) is used to that graphene raw material to be added to the inside of stripping foil (1)；The removing
Motor (3) is mounted on stripping foil (1) bottom, removes motor (3) as removing graphene and provides power；The rotating module (4) is perpendicular
Straight setting is in stripping foil (1) inside center, and rotating module (4) is for driving strip module (6) to remove graphene raw material；
The sieve (5) is disc, and sieve (5) is horizontally arranged at stripping foil (1) inside, and sieve (5) is arranged two, sieve (5)
The diameter of mesh is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and stripping foil (1) is divided into level-one stripping area (12), two by sieve (5) from top to bottom
Grade stripping area (13) and three-level stripping area (14)；The strip module (6) is placed equidistant with, strip module internal in stripping foil (1)
(6) it is arranged three, strip module (6) is used to carry out graphene raw material multistage removing；
The rotating module (4) includes level-one shaft (41), second level shaft (42), three-level shaft (43), circular cone (44), support
Axis (45), friction plate (46) and support spring (47), the level-one shaft (41), second level shaft (42) and three-level shaft (43) from
Internal, level-one shaft (41), second level shaft (42), three-level shaft (43) up to the lower stripping foil (1) that is successively vertically arranged in respectively
It is cylindrical body, the top of the bottom of level-one shaft (41), the top and bottom of second level shaft (42) and three-level shaft (43)
Rectangular recess is opened up, the circular cone (44) is placed in the rectangular recess at the top of second level shaft (42) and three-level shaft (43),
The side wall that circular cone (44) passes through the rectangular recess at the top of support shaft (45) and second level shaft (42) and at the top of three-level shaft (43)
Horizontal connection, circular cone (44) are greater than bottom for the top of tetragonous bench-type and circular cone (44), and the end of support shaft (45) is distinguished
Across the side wall of the rectangular recess of the bottom and second level shaft (42) bottom of level-one shaft (41)；The friction plate (46) is connected to
The end of support shaft (45), friction plate (46) are arranged four, the groove and three at the top of friction plate (46) and second level shaft (42)
The side wall contact of groove at the top of grade shaft (43)；The support spring (47) is connected to the top of circular cone (44) vertically, branch
Support spring (47) be arranged two, the top of support spring (47) respectively with level-one shaft (41) and second level shaft (42) rectangular recess
Bottom connection.
2. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: strip module (6) packet
It includes fixed frame (61), fixed disk (62), cutter (63), No.1 connecting spring (64), scraper plate (65) and cleans module (66), it is described
Fixed frame (61) is curved cylindrical body, and fixed frame (61) is arranged six, and fixed frame (61) equal part is arranged in level-one stripping area
(12), in second level stripping area (13) and three-level stripping area (14), fixed frame (61) is symmetrically mounted on level-one shaft (41), second level turns
The two sides of axis (42) and three-level shaft (43)；The fixed disk (62) is rotatably connected on fixed frame (61), and fixed disk (62) is
Disc, the interior of fixed disk (62) uniformly open up No.1 groove (621) and through-hole (622), and through-hole (622) is located at adjacent
No.1 groove (621) centre；The cutter (63) is connected by the bottom of No.1 connecting spring (64) and No.1 groove (621)
It connects, cutter (63) is for carrying out cutting removing to graphene raw material；The scraper plate (65) is uniformly arranged on the top of fixed disk (62)
Portion, scraper plate (65) are to be fixedly connected with fixed frame (61), and the bottom centre of scraper plate (65) opens up No. two grooves, the bottom of scraper plate (65)
Portion opens up spherical groove, and spherical groove is uniformly arranged on the surrounding of No. two grooves, and scraper plate (65) is for striking off fixed disk (62)
Graphene removing after the clast that is formed；Cleaning module (66) setting cleans module (66) and uses in the bottom of scraper plate (65)
In the clast that scraper cleaner (65) strikes off.
3. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: cleaning module (66) packet
Link block (661), No. two connecting springs (662), hairbrush (663) and mill ball (664) are included, the link block (661) passes through two
Number connecting spring (662) is connect with the bottom of No. two grooves, and the bottom of link block (661) connects hairbrush (663), hairbrush (663)
For being cleaned to the clast after the removing on fixed disk (62)；The mill ball (664) is arranged in spherical groove, grinding
Ball (664) can rotate in spherical groove, and mill ball (664) is for grinding remaining graphene clast on fixed disk (62)
Mill cleans fixed disk (62) convenient for hairbrush (663).
4. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the end of the fixed frame (61)
No.1 magnet (7) are arranged in portion；No. two magnet (8) are arranged in the bottom of the sieve (5), and No. two magnet (8) pass through elastic string and sieve
Net (5) connection, No.1 magnet (7) and No. two magnet (8) magnetism are repelled each other.
5. a kind of graphene multistage stripping off device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the friction plate (46) be by
Made of rubber material.
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| CN109971256A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-07-05 | 兰州大学 | High-performance graphene electrically conductive ink and preparation method thereof is prepared in situ in a kind of one-step method |
| CN110802740B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-06-04 | 广州金穗芯能科技有限公司 | Graphene processing system |
| CN111841815A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-10-30 | 黄雄景 | Imitation omasum grinding type processing equipment for peasant bean products |
| CN112225207B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-15 | 山东华冠智能卡有限公司 | Multistage stripping off device of graphite alkene |
| CN112439527B (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-10-26 | 山东华冠智能卡有限公司 | Graphene stripping device |
| CN115069380B (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2024-03-19 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine |
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