CN115069380B - A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine - Google Patents
A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115069380B CN115069380B CN202210693165.6A CN202210693165A CN115069380B CN 115069380 B CN115069380 B CN 115069380B CN 202210693165 A CN202210693165 A CN 202210693165A CN 115069380 B CN115069380 B CN 115069380B
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- kettle body
- connecting block
- rotating shaft
- bottom end
- grooves
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 5
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/0007—Pill breaking or crushing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing device for gastrointestinal medicines, which comprises an upper kettle body, wherein the bottom end of the upper kettle body is movably provided with a lower kettle body, and the inside of the upper kettle body is movably provided with an upper rotating shaft. According to the invention, through the cooperation of the movable rod and the inclined plate, the movable rod can rotate in the material leakage chute, so that the movable rod drives the inclined plate to rotate, so that tablets which are not completely crushed in the material leakage chute are not blocked by the filtering holes on the surface of the filtering plate, the condition of blocking the surface of the filtering plate is prevented, and the tablets are moved to the outer side of the material leakage chute, so that when a next crushing table is pressed down, the tablets can be crushed more finely, the problem that when the crushing device for the medicines is used, waste is caused due to the fact that the tablets in the medicine are difficult to crush completely is solved, and the discharging efficiency is reduced due to the fact that the discharge hole is blocked by the tablets which are not completely crushed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine crushing devices, in particular to a crushing device for gastrointestinal medicines.
Background
With the rapid development of socioeconomic performance, the use of drugs has become one of the common therapeutic means in people's daily life and medical science, and drugs are substances for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases. In theory, the medicine refers to chemical substances which can influence the physiological functions of organs and cellular metabolic activities of the organism, and the medicine is sometimes crushed to facilitate the extraction of the substances or the swallowing of the medicine by patients when in use.
Generally, drug comminution involves four processes: grinding, filtering, injecting water and dissolving. However, the conventional drug pulverizing device has the following problems: 1) After the medicine is crushed, the medicine can be taken through the oral cavity normally, but if the medicine is taken in through a nasal test tube or other tube (the tube is very thin), the clinical requirement is very high, and if the crushed medicine residues are all a great burden for clinic; 2) After the medicine is ground, the medicine is filtered by using a filtering device and injected with water, so that the medicine ground into powder is dissolved in water and filtered again, the medicine is dissolved in the water to form a medicine solution, however, the medicine solution is wasted because the internal tablets are difficult to grind completely, the tablet which is not ground completely can block a discharging hole to reduce discharging efficiency, and when different kinds and efficacy of tablets are required to be ground, the tablet powder remained at the previous time is difficult to clean, so that the two powders can be mixed with each other.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crushing device for gastrointestinal medicines, which solves the problems that when the crushing device for medicines is used, waste is often caused by difficulty in crushing complete tablets in the crushing device, the discharge hole is blocked by the tablets which are not crushed completely, the discharging efficiency is reduced, and when the tablets with different types and effects are required to be crushed, the residual tablet powder is difficult to clean, and the two powders are mixed with each other.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine, includes the last cauldron body, the bottom movable mounting of going up the cauldron body has the lower cauldron body, the inside movable mounting of going up the cauldron body has the pivot, the bottom movable mounting of going up the pivot has the pivot down, the bottom movable joint of pivot has crushing platform down, the bottom movable mounting of crushing platform has the movable rod, the surface movable joint of movable rod has four swash plates, the bottom movable mounting of movable rod has the filter.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of going up the pivot has last connecting block, the bottom movable mounting of going up the connecting block has the pivot connecting rod, the top fixed mounting of pivot has down the connecting block, the bottom surface of going up the connecting block and the top surface of connecting block down all are equipped with the connecting block inside groove, the inside in connecting block inside groove is all gone into to the both ends of pivot connecting rod, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of pivot connecting rod has the connecting rod to detain outward, the inside in connecting block inside groove is gone into to the equal movable card of connecting rod outward detaining, the surface movable mounting of pivot connecting rod has compression spring, compression spring card goes into the position between connecting block and the lower connecting block.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of lower pivot has crushing platform, the bottom surface of smashing the platform is equipped with crushing platform inside groove, the bottom surface of smashing platform inside groove is equipped with the swash plate draw-in groove, the inside of smashing the platform inside groove is gone into in the activity card of the one end of movable rod, the position activity joint that the movable rod surface is close to the bottom has four swash plates, the inside of swash plate draw-in groove is all gone into to the swash plate card.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of the lower kettle body has the discharging pipe, the inner wall surface that is close to the discharging pipe of the internal portion of lower kettle is equipped with the material chute that leaks, the inside movable mounting that leaks the material chute has the filter, the surface of filter is equipped with a plurality of filtration pores, the top surface of filter is laminated with the bottom surface of movable rod and swash plate.
Preferably, the top surface of the lower kettle body is provided with four lower kettle body top grooves, the inner sides of the lower kettle body top grooves are all provided with lower kettle body outer grooves, the outer surface of the upper kettle body is fixedly provided with four upper kettle body outer buckles, the upper kettle body outer buckles are clamped into the inner parts of the lower kettle body outer grooves through the lower kettle body top grooves, the top surface of the lower kettle body is provided with a kettle body connecting groove, and the bottom end of the upper kettle body is clamped into the inner parts of the kettle body connecting groove.
Preferably, the fixed station is all fixed mounting on the surface of lower cauldron body both sides, the rear side surface of fixed station all is equipped with linear electric motor, the inside of fixed station all is equipped with the fixed station inside groove, the inside of fixed station inside groove is all movable mounting has the catch bar, the surface of catch bar all is equipped with the chute, the catch bar is equipped with the surface laminating of chute all with the surface of smashing the platform.
Preferably, the bottom surface of smashing the platform is laminated with the bottom surface of the internal portion of cauldron down, smashing the inside that the bottom card of platform goes into the material chute that leaks.
Preferably, the top of the upper rotating shaft is provided with a motor, and the top of the upper kettle body is fixedly provided with a feed inlet.
Preferably, the bottom end surfaces of the lower kettle body and the fixed table are fixedly provided with support columns.
Preferably, the pushing rod is electrically connected with the linear motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is used, tablets are added into the lower kettle body through the feed inlet by matching the crushing table and the pushing rod, the pushing rod is controlled by the linear motor to perform linear motion in the inner groove of the fixed table, so that the surface of the pushing rod contacts the outer surface of the crushing table, the crushing table is lifted upwards, at the moment, the tablets enter the inner part of the material leakage chute and the bottom end position of the crushing table through the chute on the surface of the pushing rod, at the moment, the pushing rod is retracted into the inner groove of the fixed table, and the crushing table is pressed down due to gravity and the elastic potential energy of the compression spring, so that the tablets are crushed. Through the cooperation of the movable rod and the inclined plate, when the crushing table crushes tablets, the movable rod can rotate in the material leakage chute, so that the movable rod drives the inclined plate to rotate, the tablets which are not completely crushed in the material leakage chute are prevented from blocking the filtering holes on the surface of the filtering plate, the situation that the surface of the filtering plate is blocked is prevented, the tablets move to the outer side of the material leakage chute, and the tablets can be crushed more finely when the next crushing table is pressed down;
2. according to the device, the upper rotating shaft can rotate under the control of the motor when the device is used, so that the upper rotating shaft drives the upper connecting block to rotate, the upper connecting block can drive the inner rotating shaft connecting rod to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft connecting rod can drive the lower connecting block to rotate, the lower connecting block drives the crushing table to rotate, the crushing table can simultaneously rotate after pressing and crushing tablets when crushing tablets, and the work efficiency of the device is improved. Through the cooperation in the external groove of lower cauldron body roof groove and lower cauldron, make the device when using, can be at any time through catching the external knot of cauldron, rotate the cauldron body, make the external knot of upper cauldron rotate to the position in the external groove of lower cauldron body roof groove from the inside in lower cauldron, and then can directly outwards pull out the upper cauldron body, make the upper cauldron body and lower cauldron body separation to can be convenient wash the inside of the lower cauldron body cleanly, prevent when smashing the tablet of different efficiency, last remaining tablet powder can influence the quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view, in cross-section, of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial structure of the portion A of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic partial structure of the portion B of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a kettle body is arranged; 2. a lower kettle body; 3. a lower kettle body top groove; 4. a lower kettle outer tank; 5. the kettle body is buckled outside; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a motor; 8. an upper rotating shaft; 9. a fixed table; 10. a linear motor; 11. a support column; 12. an inner groove of the fixed table; 13. a push rod; 14. a kettle body connecting groove; 15. an upper connecting block; 16. a crushing table; 17. a discharge pipe; 18. a lower connecting block; 19. a lower rotating shaft; 20. a rotating shaft connecting rod; 21. a compression spring; 22. an inner groove of the connecting block; 23. the connecting rod is externally buckled; 24. a material leakage chute; 25. an inner tank of the crushing table; 26. a movable rod; 27. a sloping plate clamping groove; 28. a sloping plate; 29. a filter plate; 30. and (5) filtering holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an embodiment of the present invention provides: a reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine, including last cauldron body 1, the bottom movable mounting of going up cauldron body 1 has lower cauldron body 2, and the inside movable mounting of going up cauldron body 1 has pivot 8, and the bottom movable mounting of going up pivot 8 has pivot 19 down, and the bottom movable joint of pivot 19 has crushing platform 16 down, and the bottom movable mounting of crushing platform 16 has movable rod 26, and the surface movable joint of movable rod 26 has four swash plates 28, the bottom movable mounting of movable rod 26 has filter 29.
The bottom end fixed mounting of going up pivot 8 has last connecting block 15, the bottom movable mounting of going up connecting block 15 has pivot connecting rod 20, the top fixed mounting of lower pivot 19 has lower connecting block 18, the bottom surface of going up connecting block 15 and the top surface of lower connecting block 18 all are equipped with connecting block inside groove 22, the inside of connecting block inside groove 22 is all blocked at the both ends of pivot connecting rod 20, the both ends of pivot connecting rod 20 all fixed mounting have connecting rod outer knot 23, connecting rod outer knot 23 all movable clip goes into the inside of connecting block inside groove 22, the surface movable mounting of pivot connecting rod 20 has compression spring 21, compression spring 21 card goes into the position between connecting block 15 and the lower connecting block 18, through the cooperation of last connecting block 15 and lower connecting block 18, the device is when using, upward pivot 8 can rotate through motor 7's control, thereby make upward pivot 8 drive the connecting block 15 rotation, upward the inside pivot connecting rod 20 rotation can be driven when connecting block 15 rotates, pivot connecting rod 20 can drive down connecting block 18 rotation, thereby make lower connecting block 18 drive crushing stage 16 and rotate, and then make crushing stage 16 can rotate simultaneously after crushing tablet, crushing stage 16, the work efficiency of crushing device is improved.
The bottom fixed mounting of lower pivot 19 has crushing platform 16, the bottom surface of crushing platform 16 is equipped with crushing platform inside groove 25, the bottom surface of crushing platform inside groove 25 is equipped with swash plate draw-in groove 27, the inside of crushing platform inside groove 25 is gone into to the activity card of the one end of movable rod 26, the position activity joint that the movable rod 26 surface is close to the bottom has four swash plates 28, the inside of swash plate draw-in groove 27 is all gone into to swash plate 28 card, through the cooperation of movable rod 26 and swash plate 28, make crushing platform 16 when crushing the tablet, movable rod 26 can rotate in the inside of weeping chute 24, thereby make movable rod 26 drive swash plate 28 rotate, make the inside incomplete tablet of weeping chute 24 no longer block the filtration pore 30 on filter 29 surface, prevent the condition that filter 29 surface is blockked up, make the tablet remove to the outside of weeping chute 24, thereby make the next time crushing platform 16 push down, can carry out more careful crushing to the tablet.
The bottom fixed mounting of the lower cauldron body 2 has the discharging pipe 17, the inside inner wall surface that is close to the discharging pipe 17 of the lower cauldron body 2 is equipped with the weeping chute 24, the inside movable mounting of weeping chute 24 has the filter 29, the surface of filter 29 is equipped with a plurality of filtration pore 30, the top surface of filter 29 is laminated with the bottom surface of movable rod 26 and swash plate 28, through the cooperation of weeping chute 24 and filter 29, make tablet and tablet powder all can be convenient slide into the surface of filter 29, thereby make the inside that smash complete powder gets into discharge gate 17 through filtration pore 30, the tablet that does not smash complete remains at the top of filter 29 waits to smash next time.
The top surface of lower cauldron body 2 is equipped with four lower cauldron body roof grooves 3, the inboard of lower cauldron body roof groove 3 all is equipped with lower cauldron body external groove 4, the surface fixed mounting of upper cauldron body 1 has four outer knot 5 of upper cauldron body, the inside of lower cauldron body external groove 4 is all gone into through lower cauldron body roof groove 3 card to upper cauldron body external knot 5, the top surface of lower cauldron body 2 is equipped with cauldron body spread groove 14, the inside of cauldron body spread groove 14 is gone into to the bottom card of upper cauldron body 1, through the cooperation of lower cauldron body roof groove 3 and lower cauldron external groove 4, make the device when using, can be at any time through holding upper cauldron external knot 5, rotate upper cauldron body 1, make the external knot 5 of upper cauldron rotate to the position of lower cauldron body roof groove 3 from the inside of lower cauldron body external groove 4, and then can directly outwards pull out upper cauldron body 1, make upper cauldron body 1 and lower cauldron body 2 separate, thereby can be convenient wash the inside of lower cauldron body 2, prevent when smashing the tablet of different efficiency, last time remaining tablet can influence quality.
The fixed table 9 is fixedly installed on the two side surfaces of the lower kettle body 2, the linear motor 10 is arranged on the rear side surface of the fixed table 9, the fixed table inner groove 12 is arranged in the fixed table 9, the push rod 13 is movably installed in the fixed table inner groove 12, the inclined grooves are formed in the surface of the push rod 13 and are attached to the outer surface of the crushing table 16, the tablet is added into the lower kettle body 2 through the feeding opening 6 through the cooperation of the crushing table 16 and the push rod 13, the linear motor 10 controls the push rod 13 to perform linear motion in the fixed table inner groove 12, the surface of the push rod 13 contacts the outer surface of the crushing table 16, so that the crushing table 16 is lifted upwards, at the moment, the tablet can enter the inside of the leakage chute 24 through the inclined grooves on the surface of the push rod 13 and the bottom end position of the crushing table 16, the push rod 13 is retracted into the inside the fixed table inner groove 12, and the crushing table 16 can be pressed down due to gravity and elastic potential energy of the compression spring 21.
The bottom end surface of the crushing table 16 is attached to the bottom end surface inside the lower kettle body 2, the bottom end of the crushing table 16 is clamped into the interior of the material leakage chute 24, and the crushing table 16 is clamped into the interior of the material leakage chute 24, so that the device can crush tablets more finely.
The top of the upper rotating shaft 8 is provided with a motor 7, and the top of the upper kettle body 1 is fixedly provided with a feed inlet 6.
The bottom end surfaces of the lower kettle body 2 and the fixed table 9 are fixedly provided with support columns 11.
The pushing rod 13 is electrically connected with the linear motor 10.
Working principle: during use, the tablet is added into the lower kettle body 2 through the feed inlet 6 by the cooperation of the crushing table 16 and the pushing rod 13, the pushing rod 13 is controlled by the linear motor 10 to perform linear motion in the fixed table inner groove 12, so that the surface of the pushing rod 13 contacts the outer surface of the crushing table 16, the crushing table 16 is lifted upwards, at the moment, the tablet enters the inside of the material leakage chute 24 and the bottom end position of the crushing table 16 through the chute on the surface of the pushing rod 13, at the moment, the pushing rod 13 is retracted into the fixed table inner groove 12, and the crushing table 16 is pressed down due to gravity and the elastic potential energy of the compression spring 21, so that the tablet is crushed. Through the cooperation of movable rod 26 and swash plate 28, make crushing platform 16 when crushing the tablet, movable rod 26 can rotate in the inside of leaking the material chute 24 to make movable rod 26 drive swash plate 28 and rotate, make the inside not smashed complete tablet of leaking the material chute 24 and no longer block the filtration pore 30 on filter 29 surface, prevent the condition that filter 29 surface is blockked up, make the tablet remove to leaking the outside of material chute 24, thereby make the next time crushing platform 16 pushes down, can carry out more careful crushing to the tablet.
Through the cooperation of last connecting block 15 and lower connecting block 18, the device is when using, go up pivot 8 and can rotate through motor 7's control, thereby make and go up pivot 8 and drive the connecting block 15 and rotate, can drive inside pivot connecting rod 20 and rotate when going up the connecting block 15, pivot connecting rod 20 can drive down connecting block 18 and rotate, thereby make lower connecting block 18 drive crushing platform 16 and rotate, and then make crushing platform 16 when smashing the tablet, crushing platform 16 pushes down and crush and can rotate simultaneously behind the tablet, pulverize and smash incomplete tablet, improve the work efficiency of device. Through the cooperation of lower cauldron body roof groove 3 and lower external groove 4 of cauldron, make the device when using, can be at any time through catching the external knot 5 of cauldron, rotate the cauldron body 1, make the external knot 5 of upper cauldron rotate to the position of lower cauldron body roof groove 3 from the inside of the external groove 4 of lower cauldron, and then can directly outwards pull out the upper cauldron body 1, make the separation of upper cauldron body 1 and lower cauldron body 2 to can be convenient wash the inside of lower cauldron body 2 and clean, prevent when smashing the tablet of different efficiency, last remaining tablet powder can influence the quality.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (4)
1. A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine, includes the cauldron body (1), its characterized in that: the novel kettle comprises an upper kettle body (1), a lower kettle body (2) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the upper kettle body (1), an upper rotating shaft (8) is movably arranged in the upper kettle body (1), a lower rotating shaft (19) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft (8), a crushing table (16) is movably clamped at the bottom end of the lower rotating shaft (19), a movable rod (26) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the crushing table (16), four inclined plates (28) are movably clamped at the outer surface of the movable rod (26), and a filter plate (29) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the movable rod (26);
the bottom end of the upper rotating shaft (8) is fixedly provided with an upper connecting block (15), the bottom end of the upper connecting block (15) is movably provided with a rotating shaft connecting rod (20), the top end of the lower rotating shaft (19) is fixedly provided with a lower connecting block (18), the bottom end surface of the upper connecting block (15) and the top end surface of the lower connecting block (18) are respectively provided with a connecting block inner groove (22), two ends of the rotating shaft connecting rod (20) are respectively clamped into the inner parts of the connecting block inner grooves (22), two ends of the rotating shaft connecting rod (20) are respectively fixedly provided with a connecting rod outer buckle (23), the connecting rod outer buckles (23) are respectively movably clamped into the inner parts of the connecting block inner grooves (22), the outer surface of the rotating shaft connecting rod (20) is movably provided with a compression spring (21), and the compression spring (21) is clamped into the position between the upper connecting block (15) and the lower connecting block (18).
The bottom surface of the crushing table (16) is provided with a crushing table inner groove (25), the bottom surface of the crushing table inner groove (25) is provided with an inclined plate clamping groove (27), one end of the movable rod (26) is movably clamped into the crushing table inner groove (25), four inclined plates (28) are movably clamped at positions, close to the bottom, of the outer surface of the movable rod (26), and the inclined plates (28) are clamped into the inclined plate clamping groove (27);
the bottom end of the lower kettle body (2) is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe (17), a material leakage chute (24) is arranged on the inner wall surface, close to the discharge pipe (17), of the lower kettle body (2), a filter plate (29) is movably arranged in the material leakage chute (24), a plurality of filter holes (30) are formed in the surface of the filter plate (29), and the top end surface of the filter plate (29) is attached to the bottom end surfaces of the movable rod (26) and the inclined plate (28);
four lower kettle body top grooves (3) are formed in the top end surface of the lower kettle body (2), lower kettle body outer grooves (4) are formed in the inner side of each lower kettle body top groove (3), four upper kettle body outer buckles (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of each upper kettle body (1), the upper kettle body outer buckles (5) are clamped into the inner parts of the lower kettle body outer grooves (4) through the lower kettle body top grooves (3), kettle body connecting grooves (14) are formed in the top end surface of the lower kettle body (2), and the bottom ends of the upper kettle bodies (1) are clamped into the inner parts of the kettle body connecting grooves (14);
fixed tables (9) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of two sides of the lower kettle body (2), linear motors (10) are arranged on the surfaces of the rear sides of the fixed tables (9), fixed table inner grooves (12) are arranged in the fixed tables (9), pushing rods (13) are movably arranged in the fixed table inner grooves (12), inclined grooves are arranged on the surfaces of the pushing rods (13), and the surfaces of the pushing rods (13) with the inclined grooves are attached to the outer surfaces of the crushing tables (16);
the bottom end surface of smashing platform (16) is laminated with the inside bottom end surface of lower cauldron body (2), the inside of leaking material chute (24) is gone into to the bottom card of smashing platform (16).
2. A comminution device for gastrointestinal medicaments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the upper rotating shaft (8) is provided with a motor (7), and the top of the upper kettle body (1) is fixedly provided with a feed inlet (6).
3. A comminution device for gastrointestinal medicaments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surfaces of the lower kettle body (2) and the fixed table (9) are fixedly provided with support columns (11).
4. A comminution device for gastrointestinal medicaments as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the pushing rods (13) are electrically connected with the linear motor (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210693165.6A CN115069380B (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210693165.6A CN115069380B (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115069380A CN115069380A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
| CN115069380B true CN115069380B (en) | 2024-03-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210693165.6A Active CN115069380B (en) | 2022-06-17 | 2022-06-17 | A reducing mechanism for intestines and stomach medicine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN115069380B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004017015A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Ishigaki Co Ltd | Clogging preventing device of continuous pressure dehydrator |
| CN207342756U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-05-11 | 扬州天地源机电制造有限公司 | A kind of tablet crushing machine for preventing waste |
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| CN216063252U (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-03-18 | 广州市骏宇新材料有限公司 | Reation kettle of wet friction fastness improver production usefulness |
| CN216605465U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-27 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Synthesize nursing and grind powder device with tablet |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AT408684B (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2002-02-25 | Holderbank Financ Glarus | METHOD FOR PROCESSING REST-SHREDDER OR SHREDDER LIGHT FACTIONS |
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| JP2004017015A (en) * | 2002-06-20 | 2004-01-22 | Ishigaki Co Ltd | Clogging preventing device of continuous pressure dehydrator |
| CN207342756U (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-05-11 | 扬州天地源机电制造有限公司 | A kind of tablet crushing machine for preventing waste |
| CN207680692U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-08-03 | 刘德武 | A kind of medical grinding device for preventing drug from splashing out |
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| CN108722588A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-02 | 王青 | A kind of graphene multistage stripping off device |
| CN212737189U (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-03-19 | 四川康信东旭生态农业有限公司 | Hydraulic oil press |
| RU203493U1 (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-04-07 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный аграрный университет имени И.Т. Трубилина" | Device for grinding leguminous crops in a soaked state |
| CN216063252U (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-03-18 | 广州市骏宇新材料有限公司 | Reation kettle of wet friction fastness improver production usefulness |
| CN216605465U (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-27 | 中国人民解放军总医院第二医学中心 | Synthesize nursing and grind powder device with tablet |
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| CN115069380A (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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