Drum-type soybean belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a drum-type soybean cleaning device.
Background
Soybeans are commonly known as soybeans. Glycine of Leguminosae family belongs to annual herb, and is 30-90 cm high. The stem is thick, upright and densely covered by brown long bristles. Soybean is cultivated in China and is widely cultivated all over the world. Soybean is one of the important grain crops in China, has been cultivated for five thousand years, is called Shushu in ancient times, and is a crop with seeds containing rich plant protein, wherein northeast China is the main production area. Soybeans are most commonly used for making various bean products, extracting soybean oil, brewing soy sauce, and extracting proteins.
Soybeans need to be cleaned before being eaten or used for other purposes, and the common soybean cleaning mode is that the soybeans are placed in a container containing water, so that the cleaning mode is single, and the cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drum-type soybean cleaning device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a drum-type soybean cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank, a cleaning barrel and a bottom plate; two threaded rods are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the inner side of the cleaning tank, threaded sleeves are connected to the threaded rods in a threaded mode, and lantern rings are fixedly installed at the front ends of the threaded sleeves; a cleaning barrel is arranged on the inner side of the cleaning tank, rotating shafts at the left end and the right end of the cleaning barrel penetrate through the lantern ring and are fixedly connected with a gear B, the gear B is meshed with a second strip-shaped gear arranged at the rear end of the gear B, and the cleaning barrel is rotatably connected with the lantern ring through the rotating shafts; wash the inboard rotation of bucket and be connected with the dwang, the both ends of dwang run through the both ends of wasing the bucket and with gear A fixed connection, gear A and the meshing of the first bar tooth of fixed mounting in the fixed plate front end are located fixed mounting has the multiunit stirring rod on the dwang of washing bucket inboard.
As a further scheme of the invention: the washing tank is arranged on the bottom plate, and the supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the threaded rod penetrates through the upper end of a transmission cavity arranged in the bottom plate and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the transmission cavity.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two the threaded rod all is connected with the rotation axis rotation through the belt, the lower extreme of rotation axis run through the bottom in transmission chamber and with the bevel gear fixed connection that the symmetry set up.
As a still further scheme of the invention: incomplete bevel gears are arranged at the right ends of the inner sides of the two bevel gears and are fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the radius of the gear A is smaller than that of the gear B.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the right side of the upper end of the cleaning barrel is hinged with a movable door, and the movable door is fixed through a clamping pin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the soybean cleaning machine is novel in design, the threaded rod drives the cleaning barrel to reciprocate through the threaded sleeve and the lantern ring when rotating in the positive and negative directions, the cleaning barrel rotates under the action of the gear B and the second strip-shaped teeth when moving up and down, the fluidity of water in the cleaning barrel can be increased when the cleaning barrel moves up and down, meanwhile, the cleaning barrel has a certain stirring effect on soybeans in the cleaning barrel when rotating, so that the soybean cleaning efficiency is improved, and the stirring rod is driven by the rotating rod to stir the soybeans in the cleaning barrel, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a drum type soybean washing apparatus.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in the drum type soybean washing apparatus.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a washing tub in the drum type soybean washing apparatus.
In the figure: 1-cleaning tank, 2-threaded rod, 3-fixing plate, 4-first strip-shaped tooth, 5-gear A, 6-threaded sleeve, 7-second strip-shaped tooth, 8-gear B, 9-cleaning barrel, 10-stirring rod, 11-rotating rod, 12-movable door, 13-bayonet, 14-bottom plate, 15-transmission cavity, 16-supporting leg, 17-rotating shaft, 18-bevel gear, 19-incomplete bevel gear, 20-motor and 21-lantern ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a drum-type soybean cleaning apparatus includes a cleaning tank 1, a cleaning barrel 9, and a bottom plate 14; the cleaning tank 1 is arranged on a bottom plate 14, supporting legs 16 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 14, and the supporting legs 16 play a supporting role; the inner side of the cleaning tank 1 is bilaterally symmetrically provided with two threaded rods 2, the lower ends of the threaded rods 2 penetrate through the upper end of a transmission cavity 15 arranged in a bottom plate 14 and are rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner side of the transmission cavity 15, the two threaded rods 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 17 through a belt, the lower end of the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the bottom of the transmission cavity 15 and is fixedly connected with bevel gears 18 which are symmetrically arranged, the right ends of the inner sides of the two bevel gears 18 are provided with incomplete bevel gears 19, the incomplete bevel gears 19 are fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 20, the rotating shaft 17 is driven to do reciprocating positive and negative rotation movement under the action of the incomplete bevel gears 19 and the bevel gears 18 when the motor 20 rotates, the rotating shaft, the threaded rod 2 is connected with a threaded sleeve 6 through threads, and a lantern ring 21 is fixedly installed at the front end of the threaded sleeve 6.
The inner side of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a cleaning barrel 9, rotating shafts at the left end and the right end of the cleaning barrel 9 penetrate through a lantern ring 21 and are fixedly connected with a gear B8, the gear B8 is meshed with a second strip-shaped tooth 7 arranged at the rear end of the gear B8, the cleaning barrel 9 is rotatably connected with the lantern ring 21 through the rotating shafts, the threaded rod 2 drives the threaded sleeve 6 to reciprocate when rotating, the threaded sleeve 6 drives the cleaning barrel 9 to move up and down through the lantern ring 21, the cleaning barrel 9 rotates under the action of the gear B8 and the second strip-shaped tooth 7, the fluidity of water in the cleaning barrel 9 can be increased when the cleaning barrel 9 moves up and down, and meanwhile, the cleaning barrel 9 has a certain turning effect on soybeans in the cleaning barrel 9 when rotating; wash 9 inboard rotations and be connected with dwang 11, the both ends of dwang 11 run through the both ends of wasing bucket 9 and with gear A5 fixed connection, gear A5 and fixed mounting are in the 4 meshes of the first bar tooth of fixed plate 3 front end, gear A5's radius is less than gear B8's radius to the slew velocity that realizes dwang 11 is faster than the slew velocity who washs bucket 9, is located fixed mounting has multiunit stirring rod 10 on the dwang 11 of wasing bucket 9 inboard, and dwang 11 drives stirring rod 10 and stirs the soybean in wasing bucket 9, thereby has further improved the cleaning performance, and the upper end right side of wasing bucket 9 articulates there is dodge gate 12, and dodge gate 12 is fixed through bayonet lock 13.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.