CN108718185A - A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device - Google Patents

A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108718185A
CN108718185A CN201810595146.3A CN201810595146A CN108718185A CN 108718185 A CN108718185 A CN 108718185A CN 201810595146 A CN201810595146 A CN 201810595146A CN 108718185 A CN108718185 A CN 108718185A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ontology
electrically
solar energy
type solar
portable type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810595146.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文方
董雪峰
付瑞玲
杨治才
潘青泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huanghe Science and Technology College
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Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huanghe Science and Technology College filed Critical Huanghe Science and Technology College
Priority to CN201810595146.3A priority Critical patent/CN108718185A/en
Publication of CN108718185A publication Critical patent/CN108718185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • H02S50/10Testing of PV devices, e.g. of PV modules or single PV cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of portable type solar energies of application of solar to utilize device,Including ontology,The lower section of the LCD display is equipped with control button,It is separately installed with wireless communication module and warning light at left and right sides of the top of the ontology,The left and right sides of the ontology is flexibly connected by shaft with hand-held rod,The bottom end of the ontology is equipped with row's connection jaws,The inner cavity of the ontology is installed with central processing unit,The present invention is by data acquisition module to solar energy pole plate temperature,The voltage and current working condition of solar energy pole plate output carries out data acquisition,Display and alarm,Wireless communication module carries out data exchange by fieldbus and on-site data gathering module,After signal processing,The transmission of data is completed by wireless-transmission network,It establishes database and is shown by LCD display,Its is simple in structure,Reasonable design,Modules are uniformly integrated on microcontroller,It is easy to carry and use.

Description

A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of portable type solar energies to utilize device, specially application of solar.
Background technology
Photovoltaic generation is that solar energy is converted into electric energy using solar cell according to photovoltaic effect principle. Whether independent to use or generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, photovoltaic generating system is mainly by solar panel (component), controller and inverter Three parts form, they are mainly made of electronic component, are not related to mechanical part, so, photovoltaic power generation equipment is extremely smart Refining, reliable and stable long lifespan, installation maintenance are easy.Theoretically, photovoltaic power generation technology can be used for the field of any required power supply It closes, megawatt power station is arrived greatly, small to arrive toy, photo-voltaic power supply can be ubiquitous down toward domestic power supply up to spacecraft.
In solar photovoltaic generation system, electric current, voltage, temperature are wherein main technical parameters, when to photovoltaic electric Solar energy monitor is generally used when the monitoring of pond board parameter, by way of finite communication and the data parameters of solar panel Communicated, when photovoltaic panel configuration roofing or apart from power distribution cabinet farther out when, generally require using a large amount of communication cable, work as biography When defeated distance is longer, the transmission quality of communication cable is just difficult to meet the requirements, although can be solved by using fiber optic cable, Fiber optic cable cost of investment is higher, and the construction line-putting engineering is complicated, long construction period, the dimension after secondly putting into operation to communication line Shield and the difficulty of management are also accordingly increasing, this just needs a kind of to solve existing wire communication using wireless communication technique Drawback.For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of portable type solar energies to be come into operation using device, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of portable type solar energies to utilize device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device, including this The surface inserting of body, the ontology has one piece of LCD display, the lower section of the LCD display to be equipped with control button, the ontology Top at left and right sides of be separately installed with wireless communication module and warning light, the left and right sides of the ontology by shaft with it is portable Bar is flexibly connected, and the bottom end of the ontology is equipped with row's connection jaws, and the inner cavity of the ontology is installed with central processing unit, institute It states central processing unit and electrically inputs connection status detection module, the state detection module electrically inputs connection data acquisition module Block, the data acquisition module electrically input connection photovoltaic array component, and the photovoltaic array component electrically exports connection DC/DC Converter, electrically output connects booster converter and accumulator to the DC/DC converters respectively, and booster converter electrically exports Inverter is connected, the inverter is respectively connected to power grid and load, and the central processing unit electrically exports connection radio communication mold Block, the wireless communication module electrically export connection LCD display, the central processing unit be also electrically bi-directionally connected control by Key, the data acquisition module include controller, and the controller electrically inputs connection A/D conversion modules, the A/D moduluss of conversion Block electrically inputs connection filter circuit, and the filter circuit electrically inputs connection signal amplifying circuit, the signal amplification circuit Electrically input connection Hall sensor and mutual inductor, the controller also electrically input connection temperature sensor, the control respectively Device processed electrically exports connection output module.
Preferably, the photovoltaic array component is composed in parallel by multiple photovoltaic panels.
Preferably, pass through RS232 bus communications between the wireless communication module and central processing unit.
Preferably, the wireless communication module is GPRS wireless communications, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communications or local Net.
Preferably, the LCD display writes interface using VC++ language, for showing display data and historical data.
Preferably, the grip part convenient for holding is also equipped on the left and right sides wall of the ontology.
Preferably, the central processing unit is the STM32 microcontrollers with 32 bit processors, and the FLASH of built-in 256K is deposited Reservoir, 2.0 to 3.6V power supplies and I/O pins.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by data acquisition module to solar energy pole plate The work shape of temperature, the voltage and current of solar energy pole plate output, instantaneous electric amount, gross generation, grid-connected voltage and inverter State carries out data acquisition, display and alarm, and wireless communication module carries out data by fieldbus and on-site data gathering module It exchanges, after signal processing, the transmission of data is completed by wireless-transmission network, database is established and is carried out by LCD display It has been shown that, modules are uniformly integrated on microcontroller by simple in structure, reasonable design, easy to carry and use.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is present system functional block diagram;
Fig. 3 is data acquisition module functional block diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1 ontology, 2 LCD displays, 3 control buttons, 4 wireless communication modules, 5 warning lights, 6 central processing units, 7 Connection jaws, 8 hand-held rods, 9 grip parts, 10 photovoltaic array components, 11 DC/DC converters, 12 booster converters, 13 inverters, 14 Accumulator, 15 data acquisition modules, 16 state detection modules, 17 Hall sensors, 18 mutual inductors, 19 signal amplification circuits, 20 Filter circuit, 21 A/D conversion modules, 22 controllers, 23 temperature sensors, 24 output modules.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device, including ontology 1, the surface inserting of the ontology 1 has one piece of LCD display 2, and the lower section of the LCD display 2 is equipped with control button 3, described Wireless communication module 4 and warning light 5 are separately installed at left and right sides of the top of ontology 1, the left and right sides of the ontology 1 is by turning Axis is flexibly connected with hand-held rod 8, and the bottom end of the ontology 1 is equipped with row's connection jaws 7, and the inner cavity of the ontology 1 is installed with Central processing unit 6, the central processing unit 6 electrically input connection status detection module 16, and the state detection module 16 is electrical Input connection data acquisition module 15, electrically input connects photovoltaic array component 10, the photovoltaic to the data acquisition module 15 Electrically output connects DC/DC converters 11, the electrical output connection boosting inverter of the difference of DC/DC converters 11 to array component 16 Device 12 and accumulator 14, and booster converter 12 electrically output connection inverter 13, the inverter 13 be respectively connected to power grid and Load, electrically output connects wireless communication module 4, the electrically output connection of the wireless communication module 4 to the central processing unit 6 LCD display 2, the central processing unit 6 are also electrically bi-directionally connected control button 3, and the data acquisition module 15 includes control Device 22, electrically input connection A/D conversion modules 21, the A/D conversion modules 21 electrically input connection filtering to the controller 22 Circuit 20, electrically input connection signal amplifying circuit 19, the signal amplification circuit 19 are electrical defeated respectively for the filter circuit 20 Enter to connect Hall sensor 17 and mutual inductor 18, also electrically input connects temperature sensor 23, the control to the controller 22 Electrically output connects output module 24 to device 22.
Wherein, the photovoltaic array component 10 is composed in parallel by multiple photovoltaic panels, the wireless communication module 4 and centre By RS232 bus communications between reason device 6, the wireless communication module 4 is GPRS wireless communications, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI Wireless communication or LAN, the LCD display 2 writes interface using VC++ language, for showing display data and history number According to, be also equipped on the left and right sides wall of the ontology 1 convenient for hold grip part 9, the central processing unit 6 be with 32 The STM32 microcontrollers of processor, the FLASH memory of built-in 256K, 2.0 to 3.6V power supplies and I/O pins.
Operation principle:In entire photovoltaic generating system, photovoltaic array component 10 is converted solar energy using photoelectric effect At electric energy, and the direct current of certain power is exported, charges to accumulator 14 by the transformation of DC/DC converters 11, lead to simultaneously It crosses booster converter 12 and voltage is raised to 380V, convert thereof into alternating current using inverter 13 makes for load or public electric wire net With.This system includes photovoltaic generation state data acquisition module 15, state detection module 16, wireless communication module 4 and LCD aobvious Display screen 2, data acquisition module 15 is by temperature sensor 23, Hall sensor 17 and mutual inductor 18 to solar energy pole plate temperature The work shape of degree, the voltage and current of solar energy pole plate output, instantaneous electric amount, gross generation, grid-connected voltage and inverter 13 State carries out data acquisitions, display and alarm, and wireless communication module 4 is by fieldbus and on-site data gathering module 15 into line number According to exchange, after signal processing, by wireless-transmission network complete data transmission, establish database and by LCD display 2 into Row display.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device, including ontology (1), it is characterised in that:The surface inserting of the ontology (1) has The lower section of one piece of LCD display (2), the LCD display (2) is equipped with control button (3), the top or so of the ontology (1) Both sides are separately installed with wireless communication module (4) and warning light (5), the left and right sides of the ontology (1) by shaft with it is portable Bar (8) is flexibly connected, and the bottom end of the ontology (1) is equipped with row's connection jaws (7), and the inner cavity of the ontology (1) is installed with Central processing unit (6), the central processing unit (6) electrically input connection status detection module (16), the state detection module (16) electrically input connection data acquisition module (15), the data acquisition module (15) electrically input connection photovoltaic array component (10), electrically output connects DC/DC converters (11) to the photovoltaic array component (16), and the DC/DC converters (11) are respectively Electrically output connection booster converter (12) and accumulator (14), and booster converter (12) electrically exports connection inverter (13), the inverter (13) is respectively connected to power grid and load, and electrically output connects radio communication mold to the central processing unit (6) Block (4), electrically output connection LCD display (2), the central processing unit (6) are also electrically two-way for the wireless communication module (4) Control button (3) is connected, the data acquisition module (15) includes controller (22), the controller (22) electrically input connection A/D conversion modules (21), electrically input connects filter circuit (20), the filter circuit (20) to the A/D conversion modules (21) Electrically input connection signal amplifying circuit (19), the signal amplification circuit (19) electrically input connection Hall sensor respectively (17) and mutual inductor (18), the controller (22) also electrically input connection temperature sensor (23), controller (22) electricity Property output connection output module (24).
2. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:The photovoltaic array component (10) it is composed in parallel by multiple photovoltaic panels.
3. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:The wireless communication module (4) pass through RS232 bus communications between central processing unit (6).
4. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:The wireless communication module (4) it is GPRS wireless communications, Bluetooth wireless communication, WIFI wireless communications or LAN.
5. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:The LCD display (2) Interface is write using VC++ language, for showing display data and historical data.
6. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:A left side for the ontology (1) The grip part (9) convenient for holding is also equipped on right two side.
7. a kind of portable type solar energy according to claim 1 utilizes device, it is characterised in that:The central processing unit (6) it is the STM32 microcontrollers with 32 bit processors, the FLASH memory of built-in 256K, 2.0 to 3.6V power supplies and I/O pipes Foot.
CN201810595146.3A 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device Pending CN108718185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810595146.3A CN108718185A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810595146.3A CN108718185A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108718185A true CN108718185A (en) 2018-10-30

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CN201810595146.3A Pending CN108718185A (en) 2018-06-11 2018-06-11 A kind of portable type solar energy utilizes device

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101227090A (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-07-23 天津理工大学 Photovoltaic power generation tracking controller based on digital signal processor
CN103090907A (en) * 2011-11-08 2013-05-08 北京创意博能源科技有限公司 Portable solar energy system test instrument
US20150145550A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Eaton Corporation Solar array condition monitoring through controlled inverter voltage sweeping
CN106100095A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 湖北竑光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic inversion energy-storage system avoiding frequent discharge and recharge to switch
CN207150260U (en) * 2017-07-23 2018-03-27 浙江阿波溪仑光伏科技有限公司 A kind of solar power plant long-distance monitorng device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101227090A (en) * 2007-12-03 2008-07-23 天津理工大学 Photovoltaic power generation tracking controller based on digital signal processor
CN103090907A (en) * 2011-11-08 2013-05-08 北京创意博能源科技有限公司 Portable solar energy system test instrument
US20150145550A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Eaton Corporation Solar array condition monitoring through controlled inverter voltage sweeping
CN106100095A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-11-09 湖北竑光新能源科技有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic inversion energy-storage system avoiding frequent discharge and recharge to switch
CN207150260U (en) * 2017-07-23 2018-03-27 浙江阿波溪仑光伏科技有限公司 A kind of solar power plant long-distance monitorng device

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Application publication date: 20181030

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication