CN108716878A - A kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system and its test method - Google Patents

A kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system and its test method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108716878A
CN108716878A CN201810345999.1A CN201810345999A CN108716878A CN 108716878 A CN108716878 A CN 108716878A CN 201810345999 A CN201810345999 A CN 201810345999A CN 108716878 A CN108716878 A CN 108716878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuse mounting
bullet
target
mounting device
solid bullet
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Granted
Application number
CN201810345999.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108716878B (en
Inventor
霍文妮
马佳佳
黄亮
戴成华
刘妙
林智伟
胡占春
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Northwest Institute Of Mechanical And Electrical Engineering
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Northwest Institute Of Mechanical And Electrical Engineering
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Priority to CN201810345999.1A priority Critical patent/CN108716878B/en
Publication of CN108716878A publication Critical patent/CN108716878A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108716878B publication Critical patent/CN108716878B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B35/00Testing or checking of ammunition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B35/00Testing or checking of ammunition
    • F42B35/02Gauging, sorting, trimming or shortening cartridges or missiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system and its test methods, it is related to injuring verification field, the present invention recycles mound according to by bullet successively in the horizontal direction, injure member and fuse mounting device, protection shield, cannon is alternatively arranged, solid bullet is by Canon launching, emit solid bullet with zero angle, when solid bullet, which is hit, injures the switch target in member and fuse mounting device, contact fuze ignites high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead and forms metal jet, hit the mark bullet, subsequent solid bullet falls into recycling mound, solid bullet is recycled, it can carry out analysis calculating.Test method of the present invention is simple, operability is strong, and test result is verified to achieve preferable test effect close to truth, solves the problems, such as that traditional simulation or static authentication methods test result deviation are larger;The pilot system of the present invention is of low cost, and cost is significantly reduced compared to using rocket sled skimulated motion mesh calibration method.

Description

A kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system and its test method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the verification test system for injuring verification field more particularly to a kind of Kill capability and its experiment sides Method.
Background technology
In view of giant earth drill such as GBU-57, GBU-28, to China core position, there are grave dangers, carry out for many years Research is injured to such target, since the giant earth drill volume such as GBU-57, GBU-28 is big, weight is big, the big (GBU-28 of wall thickness For 57mm, GBU-57 110mm), movement velocity it is high (600m/s), early period mainly uses theory analysis and static, dynamic value The methods of emulation is studied, while also having carried out static Kill capability verification experimental verification using the static state method of injuring.But it is above logical The obtained result of method and actual difference for crossing emulation or static authentication are larger.In addition, prizing skimulated motion target using rocket Method compared to emulation or static authentication methods more close to true effect, but rocket sled is expensive and it is easily damaged by explosive It is bad, limit being widely used for it.
Invention content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of examination that dynamic flying target Damage is verified in energy realization Experiment device and its test method, for verifying the Kill capability for injuring member to dynamic flying target, and it is at low cost, the period is short, easily In realization.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of dynamic flying target Damage Proficiency testing system, including recycling mound injure member and fuse installation dress Set, protection shield, solid bullet and cannon, in the horizontal direction successively according to by bullet recycle mound, injure member and fuse installation dress Set, protection shield, cannon are alternatively arranged, solid bullet is by Canon launching.
The injure member and fuse mounting device includes switch target installation part, injures member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame, Member and fuse mounting cylinder and fixed supporting leg are injured, wherein member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame are injured above fixed supporting leg, and with Fixed supporting leg is fixedly connected;Switch target installation part injuring member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame above, and with injure member and fuse Mounting cylinder fixed frame is fixedly connected;It injures member and fuse mounting cylinder and is fixedly connected with first and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame is injured.
Using cannon as the emitter of imitating shell, it is simulated target to select with sized solid bullet, by high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead It is fixed on and injures on member and fuse mounting device, so that gun laying is injured the target on member and fuse mounting device using boresight fixture assembly Mark emits solid bullet with zero angle, solid bullet with required speed by injuring member and fuse mounting device, when solid Bullet is hit when injuring the switch target in member and fuse mounting device, and contact fuze, which ignites high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead and forms metal, to be penetrated Stream, hit the mark bullet, and subsequent solid bullet falls into recycling mound, and solid bullet is recycled, and observes damage effectiveness, you can carries out Analysis calculates.
The present invention also provides a kind of test method of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system is related to, detailed step is such as Under:
Step 1:By a kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system of the present invention, it is sequentially arranged recycling soil Heap injures member and fuse mounting device, protection shield, solid bullet and cannon;
Step 2:Adjustment cannon firing angle is zero degree, and locking adjuster takes aim at target with borescope, and target is to injure member and fuse The switch target cross searching of mounting device;
Step 3:Member and position and the height of fuse mounting device are injured according to the adjustment of target situation is taken aim at, and is fixed;Together When high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead is fixed on injure member and fuse mounting device on;
Step 4:The filling of ball cartridge ball and propellant powder is carried out on cannon;
Step 5:Solid bullet is fired, solid bullet hits the switch target for injuring member and fuse mounting device, detonation chain Open-minded, solid bullet detonation generates metal jet, and metal jet high-speed motion hits solid bullet;
Step 6:Solid bullet falls into recycling mound, recycles solid bullet observation breakdown situation, and measure and analyze.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are the present invention test method is simple, operability is strong, test result is verified to be connect Be bordering on truth, achieve preferable test effect, solve traditional simulation or static authentication methods test result deviation compared with Big problem;The pilot system of the present invention is of low cost, is significantly reduced compared to using rocket sled skimulated motion mesh calibration method Cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dynamic flying target Damage verification test device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 injures member and fuse mounting device for the present invention's.
Fig. 3 is the breakdown test design sketch of the present invention.
Wherein, 1-bullet recycle mound, 2-injure member and fuse mounting device, 3-protection shields, 4-bullets, 5- 130mm cannons, 6-switch targets, 7-switch target installation parts, 8-injure member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame, and 9-injure member and draw Believe that 10-cable of mounting cylinder, 11-fixed supporting legs, 12- enter hole pattern, 13- goes out hole pattern.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
A kind of dynamic flying target Damage Proficiency testing system, including recycling mound injure member and fuse installation dress Set, protection shield, solid bullet and cannon, in the horizontal direction successively according to by bullet recycle mound, injure member and fuse installation dress Set, protection shield, cannon are alternatively arranged, solid bullet is by Canon launching.
The injure member and fuse mounting device includes switch target installation part, injures member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame, Member and fuse mounting cylinder and fixed supporting leg are injured, wherein member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame are injured above fixed supporting leg, and with Fixed supporting leg is fixedly connected;Switch target installation part injuring member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame above, and with injure member and fuse Mounting cylinder fixed frame is fixedly connected;It injures member and fuse mounting cylinder and is fixedly connected with first and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame is injured.
Using cannon as the emitter of imitating shell, it is simulated target to select with sized solid bullet, by high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead It is fixed on and injures on member and fuse mounting device, so that gun laying is injured the target on member and fuse mounting device using boresight fixture assembly Mark emits solid bullet with zero angle, solid bullet with required speed by injuring member and fuse mounting device, when solid Bullet is hit when injuring the switch target in member and fuse mounting device, and contact fuze, which ignites high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead and forms metal, to be penetrated Stream, hit the mark bullet, and subsequent solid bullet falls into recycling mound, and solid bullet is recycled, and observes damage effectiveness, you can carries out Analysis calculates.
The present invention also provides a kind of test method of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system is related to, detailed step is such as Under:
Step 1:By a kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system of the present invention, it is sequentially arranged recycling soil Heap injures member and fuse mounting device, protection shield, solid bullet and cannon;
Step 2:Adjustment cannon firing angle is zero degree, and locking adjuster takes aim at target with borescope, and target is to injure member and fuse The switch target cross searching of mounting device;
Step 3:Member and position and the height of fuse mounting device are injured according to the adjustment of target situation is taken aim at, and is fixed;Together When high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead is fixed on injure member and fuse mounting device on;
Step 4:The filling of ball cartridge ball and propellant powder is carried out on cannon;
Step 5:Solid bullet is fired, solid bullet hits the switch target for injuring member and fuse mounting device, detonation chain Open-minded, solid bullet detonation generates metal jet, and metal jet high-speed motion hits solid bullet;
Step 6:Solid bullet falls into recycling mound, recycles solid bullet observation breakdown situation, and measure and analyze.
For experimental study of the member to the dynamic flyings target Damage ability such as giant earth drill is injured, especially to GBU- 57, the dynamic Kill capability verification experimental verification of the large-scale big wall thickness target such as GBU-28, still belong to the first time development.
The experimental rig that object movement simulation can be provided at this stage is mainly rocket sled because its experimentation cost it is expensive and For rocket sled easily by reasons such as explosive wastewater damages, which should not use rocket sled be verified.Therefore, it designs and uses It is a kind of to realize the test method and device that verification is injured to the dynamic flyings target simulation such as giant earth drill, and tested Verification, demonstrates this method and the feasibility of experimental rig, and realized for the first time at home to the big wall thickness target of dynamic flying Breakdown verification.
The present invention is using 130mm big guns (according to target difference, other bore cannons may be used) the solid bullet conduct of transmitting Simulated target simulates the speed and wall thickness of giant earth drill, and high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead, which is installed on, to be injured on member and fuse mounting device To implement jet stream breakdown to simulated target, 130mm target bullets are recycled after experiment, measure and are calculated according to blow hole dimension analysis Its Kill capability.
The experimental rig of the present invention includes 130mm cannons, injures member and fuse mounting device and recycling mound composition, with 130mm cannons are the emitter of imitating shell, select the solid bullet simulated targets of 130mm.Certain angle is pressed by high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead Degree is fixed on distance to be injured on member and fuse mounting device.130mm gun layings are made to injure member using boresight fixture assembly when experiment And the target on fuse mounting device, 130mm target bullets are emitted with zero angle.130mm bullets are at a desired speed by ruining Wound member and fuse mounting device, when 130mm bullets, which are hit, injures the switch target in member and fuse mounting device, contact fuze draws Quick-fried high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead forms metal jet, hits 130mm simulated target bullets, and subsequent 130mm targets bullet falls into recycling soil Bullet is dug out recycling, observes damage effectiveness, and carry out analysis meter calculation by heap.
The detailed step of the test method of the present embodiment is as follows:
Step 1:As shown in Figure 1, the arrangement of each experimental rig is carried out, protection shield distance 130mm cannon gun muzzle 45m are injured Member and fuse mounting device (as shown in Figure 2) are apart from gun muzzle 50m, and recycling mound is apart from gun muzzle 100m;
Step 2:130 cannon inspections are carried out, after items check, 130 cannon firing angles of adjustment are zero degree, and mechanical lock is seted the tone Engagement positions take aim at target with borescope, and target is to injure the switch target cross searching of member and fuse mounting device;
Step 3:Member and position and the height of fuse mounting device are injured according to the adjustment of target situation is taken aim at, and is fixed;
Step 4:After completing preceding paragraph preparation, installation warhead, fuse simultaneously check that acknowledgement state is normal;
Step 5:Carry out the solid ammunition of 130mm cannons, propellant powder filling;
Step 6:130mm cannons are fired, are fired shells, bullet hits switch target, and detonation chain is open-minded, and bullet detonation generates Metal jet, metal jet high-speed motion hit 130mm bullets;
Step 7:130mm bullets observation breakdown situation (as shown in Figure 3) is recycled, and measures, analyze;
Step 8:Carry out each device as required removes receipts;
By above 8 steps, it can be achieved that dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system, it is characterised in that:
The dynamic flying target Damage Proficiency testing system, including recycling mound, injure member and fuse mounting device, Protection shield, solid bullet and cannon, in the horizontal direction successively according to by bullet recycle mound, injure member and fuse mounting device, Protection shield, cannon are alternatively arranged, and solid bullet is by Canon launching;
The injure member and fuse mounting device includes switch target installation part, injures member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame, injures Member and fuse mounting cylinder and fixed supporting leg, wherein injure member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame above fixed supporting leg, and with fixation Supporting leg is fixedly connected;Switch target installation part is being injured above member and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame, and is being installed with first and fuse is injured Cylinder fixed frame is fixedly connected;It injures member and fuse mounting cylinder and is fixedly connected with first and fuse mounting cylinder fixed frame is injured;
Using cannon as the emitter of imitating shell, it is simulated target to select with sized solid bullet, and high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead is fixed On injuring member and fuse mounting device, gun laying is set to injure the target on member and fuse mounting device using boresight fixture assembly, Emit solid bullet with zero angle, solid bullet, by injuring member and fuse mounting device, works as ball cartridge with required speed Ball is hit when injuring the switch target in member and fuse mounting device, and contact fuze ignites high explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead and forms metal jet, Hit the mark bullet, and subsequent solid bullet falls into recycling mound, and solid bullet is recycled, and observes damage effectiveness, you can divided Analysis calculates.
2. a kind of test method carried out using dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system described in claim 1, special Sign is to include the following steps:
Step 1:By a kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system of the present invention, it is sequentially arranged recycling mound, is ruined Wound member and fuse mounting device, protection shield, solid bullet and cannon;
Step 2:Adjustment cannon firing angle is zero degree, and locking adjuster takes aim at target with borescope, and target is to injure member and fuse installation The switch target cross searching of device;
Step 3:Member and position and the height of fuse mounting device are injured according to the adjustment of target situation is taken aim at, and is fixed;Simultaneously will High explosive anti-tank cartridge warhead, which is fixed on, to be injured on member and fuse mounting device;
Step 4:The filling of ball cartridge ball and propellant powder is carried out on cannon;
Step 5:Solid bullet is fired, solid bullet hits the switch target for injuring member and fuse mounting device, and detonation chain is open-minded, Solid bullet detonation generates metal jet, and metal jet high-speed motion hits solid bullet;
Step 6:Solid bullet falls into recycling mound, recycles solid bullet observation breakdown situation, and measure and analyze.
CN201810345999.1A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of dynamic flying target Damage proficiency testing system and its test method Expired - Fee Related CN108716878B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655054A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-19 西安近代化学研究所 A kind of measurement method of antiship warhead strike target ship point of impact position

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2442104C1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-02-10 Сергей Михайлович Мужичек Method and device for operational efficiency evaluation of ammunition destructive power
CN103673791A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 System for detecting and evaluating target high-speed impact damage
CN104713428A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 上海机电工程研究所 Ground combined test device of directional fuze warhead total system and test method thereof
CN106771320A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of rocket sledge image speed measurement method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2442104C1 (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-02-10 Сергей Михайлович Мужичек Method and device for operational efficiency evaluation of ammunition destructive power
CN104713428A (en) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-17 上海机电工程研究所 Ground combined test device of directional fuze warhead total system and test method thereof
CN103673791A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-03-26 北京航天时代光电科技有限公司 System for detecting and evaluating target high-speed impact damage
CN106771320A (en) * 2016-11-23 2017-05-31 北京航天控制仪器研究所 A kind of rocket sledge image speed measurement method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109655054A (en) * 2018-11-22 2019-04-19 西安近代化学研究所 A kind of measurement method of antiship warhead strike target ship point of impact position
CN109655054B (en) * 2018-11-22 2023-02-10 西安近代化学研究所 Method for measuring impact point position of anti-ship warhead hitting target ship

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Granted publication date: 20191119