CN108716788A - All-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment and its operation principle - Google Patents
All-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment and its operation principle Download PDFInfo
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- CN108716788A CN108716788A CN201810757145.4A CN201810757145A CN108716788A CN 108716788 A CN108716788 A CN 108716788A CN 201810757145 A CN201810757145 A CN 201810757145A CN 108716788 A CN108716788 A CN 108716788A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously
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Abstract
A kind of all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment and its operation principle, including the press-bearing water tank, hot-cast socket heating device and the gas-operated thermal bath facility that are set in shell；Shell is equipped with hot outdoor air import corresponding with the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device, the cold-air vent on gas outlet connection shell on hot-cast socket heating device；Hot-cast socket heating device includes the first heat exchange coil, which is set in press-bearing water tank；Smoke exhaust pipe on gas-operated thermal bath facility is connected to the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device；Gas-operated thermal bath facility includes the second heat exchange coil, which is set in press-bearing water tank；The present invention, which changes heat, turns heating device and gas-operated thermal bath facility is integrated into one, make each other can cooperating, reach efficiency of heating surface height, low energy consumption, and safety is good, and environment-friendly type is strong, uninterrupted heating and other effects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigeration and heating equipment, more particularly to a kind of all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment and its work
Principle.
Background technology
Greenhouse effects (Greenhouse effect) refer to insulation effect of the greenhouse gases in air to the earth.The sun
Shortwave radiation can penetrate air and inject ground, and the long-wave radiation that ground increasing is released after warming up is by the carbon dioxide etc. in air
Substance is absorbed, to make earth's surface and lower atmosphere layer warm, if air be not present this effect, surface temperature will under
Drop about 30 or more；Conversely, if greenhouse effects are constantly reinforced, global temperatures will also continue to increase year by year.From the industrial revolution with
Come, the excessive burning coal of the mankind, oil and natural gas, cause the strong greenhouse gases of heat absorptivities such as carbon dioxide that burning generates by
Year increases, and the greenhouse effects of air also enhance therewith, and the CO2 emission activity closely bound up with us has：Vehicle exhaust is arranged
Put, air conditioner tail gas discharge, water heater exhaust emissions etc.；Greenhouse effects have caused global warming etc. is a series of extremely seriously to ask
Topic, including：(1) pest and disease damage increases, (2) sea level rise, (3) adverse weather, and Marine Storm Genesis increases, (4) Dry land, desert
Change area increase etc., the serious disastrous effect that greenhouse effects are brought has caused the concern of whole world various countries.Scientist predicts：If
The raising of earth surface temperature is continued to develop by present speed, will rise 2-4 degrees Celsius to the year two thousand fifty global temperatures, north and south
Polar region iceberg will significantly melt, and sea level is caused to rise significantly, some island countries and coastal cities will be flooded in water.
As it can be seen that the mankind are faced with related important environmental improvement problem, human needs are that regulation greenhouse effects are asked thus
Topic gives a favor；For water heater, water heater is the essential electric appliance of huge numbers of families family, and traditional water heater generally needs
Hot water is prepared by burning fuel, a large amount of tail gas just be will produce in fuel combustion process, if every household all makes daily
As soon as with time water heater, the tail gas amount that is discharged to air daily is very huge, simply hardly imaginable to the pollution of environment；For
The considerations of to this Tough questions of greenhouse effects, occur heat pump water heater and solar water heater successively in the market；Heat-pump-type heat
Hydrophone there are certain requirements environment temperature, and when environment temperature is less than certain value, heat pump water heater cannot work normally；Too
Sun energy water heater then needs to rely on sun work, and cloudy day or evening, solar water heater cannot work normally.Above two heat
The reliability of hydrophone cannot surmount gas heater always.
Chinese patent literature CN104697165B disclosed a kind of water heater, including Trans-critical cycle on April 27th, 2018
Carbon dioxide heat pump system, the CO 2 trans-critical heat pump system include being sequentially connected the air cooler for constituting circuit, compression
Machine, regenerator, throttle valve and evaporator have the carbon dioxide circulated in the circuit；Water tank, the water tank are equipped with certainly
Come water inlet, water outlet and water inlet, the water outlet and the water inlet are connected with the both ends of the air cooler composition respectively
Hot water heating circuit is formed with high-temperature region, middle warm area and low-temperature space in the water tank；Heat heat exchanger, the heating heat exchanger
It is located in one in the middle warm area and the high-temperature region；Heating installation, the both ends of the heating installation respectively with the confession
The both ends of warm heat exchanger, which are connected, constitutes heating loop；Discharging device, the discharging device are connected with the high-temperature region.The water heater
It needs to heat water by collecting the heat in air, but when outside air temperature is relatively low, the thermal Finite in air causes
Its heating effect is poor, or even cannot be heated to preset temperature；Therefore this water heater may not apply to outside air temperature lower ground
Side greatly limits its versatility and adaptability, and cannot endlessly hot-water supply, the use for influencing user embody；Heat
When air pump inoperative, it is necessary to combustion gas prepares hot water, so the water heater still can discharge a large amount of tail gas in use,
It runs in the opposite direction with greenhouse effects are administered.In addition, the hot-cast socket efficiency of conventional water heaters only up to reach 98%, and this has been
Belong to level-one efficiency.
Therefore, it is necessary to be further improved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention be intended to provide it is a kind of it is simple and reasonable, the efficiency of heating surface is high, low energy consumption, sustainable heating for heating
The all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment and its operation principle of heating, to overcome shortcoming in the prior art；This integral type is cold
Hot multifunctional equipment can provide hot water, heating and cold air to the user, therefore it may act as warming stove, water heater, water dispenser, air-conditioning
The equipment such as machine use, and achieve the effect that a tractor serves several purposes.By a large amount of it is demonstrated experimentally that the hot-cast socket efficiency of this equipment can reach
120% or so, the standard of remote super level-one efficiency, which is most of heating equipment currently on the market, to compare.
By a kind of all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment that this purpose designs, including the press-bearing water tank that is set in shell,
It is characterized in that：Further include the hot-cast socket heating device and gas-operated thermal bath facility being set to jointly in shell；The shell is equipped with
Hot outdoor air import corresponding with the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device, the gas outlet on hot-cast socket heating device connect shell
Cold-air vent on body；The hot-cast socket heating device includes the first heat exchange coil, which is set to pressure-bearing
In water tank；Smoke exhaust pipe on the gas-operated thermal bath facility is connected to the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device；The gas heating
Device includes the second heat exchange coil, which is set in press-bearing water tank；Hot-cast socket heating period, hot outdoor air
Air inlet is opened in import, and the first heat exchange coil, which works independently, heats the water in press-bearing water tank；Enter when outside air temperature is relatively low
Hybrid Heating stage, gas-operated thermal bath facility are started to work, and the high-temperature tail gas of gas-operated thermal bath facility work discharge is added by hot-cast socket
Thermal receives, so that the first heat exchange coil and the second heat exchange coil jointly heat the water in press-bearing water tank.
The hot outdoor air entrance is provided with headstock gear；When hot-cast socket heating device works independently, dress is opened and closed
It sets and opens hot outdoor air import, the use of hot-cast socket heating device is supplied to ensure that hot outdoor air enters in shell；Work as outdoor
When hot air temperature is relatively low, the outer hot-air inlets of headstock gear sealing chamber, the high-temperature tail gas quilt that gas-operated thermal bath facility work generates
Hot-cast socket heating device utilizes.
Position of first heat exchange coil in press-bearing water tank is higher than position of second heat exchange coil in press-bearing water tank.
It is provided with fuel gas inlet and cooling water inlet on the shell；Gas port, cold is provided on the gas-operated thermal bath facility
The mouth of a river, water return outlet and hot water mouth；The fuel gas inlet is connect with gas port, and cooling water inlet branch connects cold water outlet and artesian water
Case, second heat exchange coil one end connects hot water mouth, the other end connects water return outlet.
The hot-cast socket heating device includes condenser and evaporator, and circuit connects between condenser and evaporator, condensation
Water outlet on device connects first heat exchange coil one end, water inlet connects the first heat exchange coil other end, the air side of evaporator
It is connected to cold-air vent.
Be provided with feed pipe in the press-bearing water tank, the water inlet end of feed pipe extend upwardly to press-bearing water tank inner cavity top,
Water outlet connects the hot water feed water inlet of press-bearing water tank lower part.
Spiraling around the feed pipe has third heat exchange coil, and third heat exchange coil one end connects the heating on press-bearing water tank
Heating in outlet, other end connection press-bearing water tank is answered back.
It is provided with check valve on the cold-air vent and/or smoke exhaust pipe.
A kind of operation principle for above-mentioned all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment, it is characterised in that：It is heated including hot-cast socket
Stage and Hybrid Heating stage；
The hot-cast socket heating period includes the following steps：
One, hot outdoor air import is opened, and hot outdoor air is entered in shell, and supplies the use of hot-cast socket heating device；
Two, hot-cast socket heating device absorbs the heat source in hot-air with hot water preparing, and obtained hot water is changed into first
Hot coil；
Three, the first heat exchange coil carries out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank, achievees the purpose that heat the water in press-bearing water tank；
Four, the water that completion heat exchange works in the first heat exchange coil returns to hot-cast socket heating device and heats again, with cycle
Complete the work of above-mentioned steps two and step 3；
The Hybrid Heating stage includes the following steps：
(1) hot outdoor air temperature is relatively low, when causing the water in press-bearing water tank that cannot reach set temperature value, outdoor heat
Air intlet is closed, and gas-operated thermal bath facility is started to work；
(2) hot water is made using fuel gas buring in gas-operated thermal bath facility, and obtained hot water enters the second heat exchange coil；With
This simultaneously, gas-operated thermal bath facility work generate high-temperature tail gas utilized by hot-cast socket heating device, hot-cast socket heating device absorb
For heat source in high-temperature tail gas with hot water preparing, obtained hot water enters the first heat exchange coil；
(3) first heat exchange coils and the second heat exchange coil carry out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank respectively, reach heating pressure-bearing
The purpose of water in water tank；
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to hot-cast socket heating device and heats again in (four) first heat exchange coils, and second changes
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to gas-operated thermal bath facility and heats again in hot coil, and above-mentioned steps (two) and step are completed with cycle
Suddenly the work of (three)；
The cold air that the hot-cast socket heating device work generates is discharged through cold-air vent, further to utilize.
The present invention, which changes heat, turns heating device and gas-operated thermal bath facility is integrated into one, make each other can cooperating, reach
The efficiency of heating surface is high, and low energy consumption, and safety is good, and environment-friendly type is strong, uninterrupted heating and other effects.Specifically, when hot outdoor air temperature
When meeting condition, hot-cast socket heating device works independently as the water heating in press-bearing water tank, i.e. hot-cast socket heating device absorption chamber
Heat source in outer hot-air and then hot water preparing need to only use a small amount of electric energy in the course of work, therefore its energy-saving efficiency is tradition
Four times or more of electric heater, it is also more energy saving than traditional solar water heater；Make when hot outdoor air temperature cannot meet
When with condition, gas-operated thermal bath facility is started to work, and mainly holds hot water taking, fuel gas buring by combustion gas discharges heat
The high-temperature tail gas of discharge is absorbed and utilized by hot-cast socket heating device, i.e., gas-operated thermal bath facility and hot-cast socket heating device are common at this time
Hot water taking is held, therefore hot water preparation efficiency greatly promotes, heating speed is fast；Wherein, high temperature tail is utilized in hot-cast socket heating device
Gas carries out heating hot water preparing as heat source, makes hot-cast socket heating device not influenced to work normally by outdoor air, simultaneously
The live load of gas-operated thermal bath facility can be reduced, reduces gas consumption, low energy consumption；Since high-temperature tail gas is recycled utilization, because
This this equipment does not have tail gas discharge, and safety is good, and the feature of environmental protection is strong.
The thermal energy being can absorb in the present invention, when hot-cast socket heating device works independently in outdoor high temperature air, and then prepare
Hot water, what is finally emitted is clean Cryogenic air；If the Cryogenic air, which is directly discharged to outdoor, to make environment
At any influence, pollution, i.e., it will not aggravate greenhouse effects；If there are refrigeration needs, also the Cryogenic air can be used.Work as room
When outer air themperature is relatively low cannot to support hot-cast socket heating device to work normally, gas-operated thermal bath facility is started to work, and combustion is passed through
It burns gas heating and prepares hot water, the tail gas of generation of burning directly feeds hot-cast socket heating device by the conveying of Rational structure
It utilizes, by the processing of hot-cast socket heating device, is used to the thermal energy of the tail gas of burning generation, is used to prepare hot water, makes
The preparation efficiency of hot water greatly promotes, and avoids the tail gas that burning generates and be directly discharged to outdoor.
In conclusion complete equipment will not give off although applying the principle that combustion gas prepares hot water to outdoor
The pernicious gas of high temperature；Specifically, what is sucked when work is outdoor high temperature air, and discharge is clean Cryogenic air, therefore
Outside air temperature is effectively reduced, is the cooling system of outdoor air, there is very important meaning for administering greenhouse effects
Justice.In addition, this equipment is provided simultaneously with heating and refrigerating function, heat-production functions can be used for preparing hot water for user's shower, foot care, drink
It is used with multinomial heat demand activities such as, culinary art and heating, refrigerating function can be used as refrigerant for a variety of refrigeration appliances such as refrigerator, air-conditioning
With；As it can be seen that the using face that this equipment is related to is very extensive, and function can infinite expanding, be have in household electric appliances it is revolutionary
Product；On the basis of Activities in meeting mankind's daily life, greenhouse effects are effectively administered.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention hot-cast socket heating period.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram in one embodiment of the invention Hybrid Heating stage.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, this all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment, including co-integration in shell 1 press-bearing water tank 4,
Hot-cast socket heating device 2 and gas-operated thermal bath facility 3；Hot-cast socket heating device 2 uses inverse Carnot's principle, with few energy absorption
A large amount of low temperature heat energy in air, and compress and become high temperature heat, and then reach heating effect；Gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 passes through combustion
It combusts gas and combustion heating is carried out to internal water pipe, and then reach heating effect.Shell 1 is equipped with and hot-cast socket heating device 2
On the corresponding hot outdoor air import 1.1 of air inlet, the cold sky on gas outlet connection shell 1 on hot-cast socket heating device 2
Gas outlet 1.2, the cold air that the work of hot-cast socket heating device 2 generates can be utilized, reach refrigeration effect, be particularly applicable to ice
On case, water dispenser or air-conditioning；Hot-cast socket heating device 2 includes the first heat exchange coil 2.4, which is set to
In press-bearing water tank 4；Smoke exhaust pipe 3.6 on gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 is connected to the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device 2；Combustion gas adds
Thermal 3 includes the second heat exchange coil 3.5, which is set in press-bearing water tank 4；The hot-cast socket heating period,
Air inlet is opened in hot outdoor air import 1.1, and the first heat exchange coil 2.4, which works independently, heats the water in press-bearing water tank 4；It is outdoor empty
Temperature degree enters the Hybrid Heating stage when relatively low, gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 is started to work, and the work discharge of gas-operated thermal bath facility 3
High-temperature tail gas is received by hot-cast socket heating device 2, so that the first heat exchange coil 2.4 and the second heat exchange coil 3.5 are jointly to pressure-bearing
Water heating in water tank 4.By integrating hot-cast socket heating device 2 and gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 in one, make that work can be coordinated each other
Make；When hot outdoor air temperature meets condition, hot-cast socket heating device 2 works independently；When hot outdoor air temperature is unsatisfactory for
When condition, gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 is started to work, and hot-cast socket heating device 2 absorbs the high temperature that the work of gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 generates
It can be worked normally after tail gas, i.e. hot-cast socket heating device 2 and gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 is simultaneously operable hot water preparing, therefore originally sets
The standby efficiency of heating surface is high, and low energy consumption, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Furtherly, headstock gear 7,7 electric controling switch of headstock gear are provided at hot outdoor air import 1.1；When
When hot-cast socket heating device 2 works independently, headstock gear 7 opens hot outdoor air import 1.1, to ensure that hot outdoor air enters
Supply hot-cast socket heating device 2 uses in shell 1；When hot outdoor air temperature is relatively low, headstock gear 7 closes hot outdoor air
Import 1.1, the high-temperature tail gas that the work of gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 generates are utilized by hot-cast socket heating device 2.
Furtherly, position of first heat exchange coil 2.4 in press-bearing water tank 4 is higher than the second heat exchange coil 3.5 in pressure-bearing
Position in water tank 4；That is the first heat exchange coil 2.4 heats the water of press-bearing water tank internal upper part first, and the second heat exchange coil 3.5 is first
Heat the water of lower part in press-bearing water tank 4；When hot-cast socket heating device 2 works independently, the water of 4 internal upper part of press-bearing water tank is added first
Heat, therefore first use the water on top；When hot-cast socket heating device 2 and gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 work at the same time, respectively heat top and
The water of lower part makes the water in press-bearing water tank 4 be evenly heated, and improves the efficiency of heating surface.
Furtherly, fuel gas inlet 1.3 and cooling water inlet 1.4 are provided on shell 1；It is provided on gas-operated thermal bath facility 3
Gas port 3.1, cold water outlet 3.2, water return outlet 3.3 and hot water mouth 3.4；Fuel gas inlet 1.3 is connect with gas port 3.1, cooling water inlet
1.4 branches connect cold water outlet 3.2 and press-bearing water tank 4, and 3.5 one end of the second heat exchange coil connection hot water mouth 3.4, the other end connect back to
The mouth of a river 3.3.
Furtherly, hot-cast socket heating device 2 includes condenser 2.1, compressor 2.2 and evaporator 2.3, condenser 2.1
Circuit is connect between evaporator 2.3, and compressor 2.2 is set between condenser 2.1 and evaporator 2.3, on condenser 2.1
Water outlet connects 2.4 one end of the first heat exchange coil, water inlet connects 2.4 other end of the first heat exchange coil, the outlet air of evaporator 2.3
Side is connected to cold-air vent 1.2.
Furtherly, feed pipe 6 is provided in press-bearing water tank 4, the water inlet end of feed pipe 6 extends upwardly to press-bearing water tank 4
Inner cavity top, water outlet connect the hot water feed water inlet 4.3 of 4 lower part of press-bearing water tank, and the hot water being discharged by hot water feed water inlet 4.3 can be made
It the purposes such as takes a shower, drink；Cooling water inlet 1.4 is connected to 4 lower part of press-bearing water tank, that is, in actually using, the water in press-bearing water tank 4 is under
It up flows, reaches stepped heating, up at least acted on by the heat exchange of a heat exchange coil in flow process, it is ensured that supply outward
It is the water even water temperature answered, up to standard.
Furtherly, spiraling around feed pipe 6 has third heat exchange coil 5, and 5 one end of third heat exchange coil connects press-bearing water tank
The heating in heating outlet 4.1, other end connection press-bearing water tank 4 on 4 answers back 4.2.Heating outlet 4.1 and heating answer back 4.2
It is separately connected external heating installation, has reached heating effect.
Furtherly, it is provided with check valve 8 on cold-air vent 1.2 and smoke exhaust pipe 3.6, effectively avoids high-temperature tail gas or cold
The circulation of vital energy in the wrong direction is arranged.
The operation principle of above-mentioned all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment, including hot-cast socket heating period and Hybrid Heating stage；
The hot-cast socket heating period includes the following steps：
One, hot outdoor air import 1.1 is opened, and hot outdoor air is entered in shell 1, and supplies hot-cast socket heating device 2
It uses；
Two, hot-cast socket heating device 2 absorbs the heat source in hot-air with hot water preparing, and obtained hot water is changed into first
Hot coil 2.4；
Three, the first heat exchange coil 2.4 carries out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank 4, reaches the mesh of the water in heating press-bearing water tank 4
's；
Four, the water that completion heat exchange works in the first heat exchange coil 2.4 returns to hot-cast socket heating device 2 and heats again, with
Cycle completes the work of above-mentioned steps two and step 3；
The Hybrid Heating stage includes the following steps：
(1) hot outdoor air temperature is relatively low, and the temperature sensor on press-bearing water tank 4 is caused to detect in press-bearing water tank 4
When water cannot reach set temperature value at the appointed time, that is, it is determined as that outside air temperature is relatively low, system control at this time opens and closes
Device 7 closes hot outdoor air import 1.1, and controls the start-up operation of gas-operated thermal bath facility 3, and hot-cast socket heating device 2 is in
Wait for working condition；
(2) hot water is made using fuel gas buring in gas-operated thermal bath facility 3, and obtained hot water enters the second heat exchange coil
3.5；At the same time, the high-temperature tail gas that the work of gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 generates is utilized by hot-cast socket heating device 2, hot-cast socket heating
Device 2 absorbs the heat source in high-temperature tail gas with hot water preparing, and obtained hot water enters the first heat exchange coil 2.4；
(3) first heat exchange coils 2.4 and the second heat exchange coil 3.5 carry out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank 4 respectively, reach
Heat the purpose of the water in press-bearing water tank 4；
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to hot-cast socket heating device 2 and heats again in (four) first heat exchange coils 2.4, the
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to gas-operated thermal bath facility 3 and heats again in two heat exchange coils 3.5, to recycle completion above-mentioned steps
(2) and the work of step (3)；
Furtherly, the cold air that the work of hot-cast socket heating device 2 generates is discharged through cold-air vent 1.2, to make into one
Step utilizes.
The basic principles and main features and the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described in the above-mentioned preferred embodiment for the present invention
The advantages of.Those skilled in the art should be recognized that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above embodiments and description
Described in merely illustrate the principles of the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent define.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment, including the press-bearing water tank (4) that is set in shell (1), it is characterised in that：Also
Including the hot-cast socket heating device (2) being set to jointly in shell (1) and gas-operated thermal bath facility (3)；The shell (1) is equipped with
Hot outdoor air import (1.1) corresponding with the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device (2), on hot-cast socket heating device (2)
Gas outlet connects the cold-air vent (1.2) on shell (1)；The hot-cast socket heating device (2) includes the first heat exchange coil
(2.4), which is set in press-bearing water tank (4)；Smoke exhaust pipe on the gas-operated thermal bath facility (3)
(3.6) it is connected to the air inlet on hot-cast socket heating device (2)；The gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) includes the second heat exchange coil
(3.5), which is set in press-bearing water tank (4)；Hot-cast socket heating period, hot outdoor air import
(1.1) air inlet is opened, the first heat exchange coil (2.4), which works independently, heats the water in press-bearing water tank (4)；Outside air temperature compared with
Enter the Hybrid Heating stage when low, gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) is started to work, and the high temperature of gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) work discharge
Tail gas is received by hot-cast socket heating device (2), so that the first heat exchange coil (2.4) and the second heat exchange coil (3.5) are jointly to holding
Press the water heating in water tank (4).
2. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hot outdoor air import
(1.1) headstock gear (7) is provided at；When hot-cast socket heating device (2) work independently, headstock gear (7) opens outdoor heat
Air intlet (1.1) is used with ensureing that hot outdoor air enters supply hot-cast socket heating device (2) in shell (1)；When outdoor heat
When air themperature is relatively low, the outer hot-air inlets (1.1) of headstock gear (7) sealing chamber, the height that gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) work generates
Warm tail gas is utilized by hot-cast socket heating device (2).
3. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：First heat exchange coil (2.4)
Position in press-bearing water tank (4) is higher than position of the second heat exchange coil (3.5) in press-bearing water tank (4).
4. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with combustion on the shell (1)
Gas import (1.3) and cooling water inlet (1.4)；It is provided with gas port (3.1), cold water outlet on the gas-operated thermal bath facility (3)
(3.2), water return outlet (3.3) and hot water mouth (3.4)；The fuel gas inlet (1.3) connect with gas port (3.1), cooling water inlet
(1.4) branch's connection cold water outlet (3.2) and press-bearing water tank (4), the second heat exchange coil (3.5) one end connect hot water mouth (3.4), separately
One end connects water return outlet (3.3).
5. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hot-cast socket heating device (2)
Including condenser (2.1) and evaporator (2.3), circuit is connect between condenser (2.1) and evaporator (2.3), condenser (2.1)
On water outlet connection the first heat exchange coil (2.4) one end, water inlet connect the first heat exchange coil (2.4) other end, evaporator
(2.3) air side is connected to cold-air vent (1.2).
6. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Setting in the press-bearing water tank (4)
There are feed pipe (6), the water inlet end of feed pipe (6) to extend upwardly to press-bearing water tank (4) inner cavity top, water outlet connection press-bearing water tank
(4) the hot water feed water inlet (4.3) of lower part.
7. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：It spirals around the feed pipe (6)
There are third heat exchange coil (5), third heat exchange coil (5) one end to connect the heating on press-bearing water tank (4) and export (4.1), the other end
Heating on connection press-bearing water tank (4) is answered back (4.2).
8. all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cold-air vent (1.2) and/
Or check valve (8) is provided on smoke exhaust pipe (3.6).
9. a kind of operation principle for any one of the claim 1-8 all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipments, it is characterised in that：
Including hot-cast socket heating period and Hybrid Heating stage；
The hot-cast socket heating period includes the following steps：
One, hot outdoor air import (1.1) is opened, and hot outdoor air is entered in shell (1), and supplies hot-cast socket heating device
(2) it uses；
Two, hot-cast socket heating device (2) absorbs the heat source in hot-air with hot water preparing, and obtained hot water enters the first heat exchange
Coil pipe (2.4)；
Three, the first heat exchange coil (2.4) carries out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank (4), reaches the water in heating press-bearing water tank (4)
Purpose；
Four, the water that completion heat exchange works in the first heat exchange coil (2.4) returns to hot-cast socket heating device (2) and heats again, with
Cycle completes the work of above-mentioned steps 2 and 3；
The Hybrid Heating stage includes the following steps：
(1) hot outdoor air temperature is relatively low, and when causing the water in press-bearing water tank (4) that cannot reach set temperature value, outdoor heat is empty
Gas import (1.1) is closed, and gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) is started to work；
(2) hot water is made using fuel gas buring in gas-operated thermal bath facility (3), and obtained hot water enters the second heat exchange coil
(3.5)；At the same time, the high-temperature tail gas that gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) work generates is utilized by hot-cast socket heating device (2), and heat turns
It changes heating device (2) and absorbs the heat source in high-temperature tail gas with hot water preparing, obtained hot water enters the first heat exchange coil
(2.4)；
(3) first heat exchange coils (2.4) and the second heat exchange coil (3.5) carry out heat exchange in press-bearing water tank (4) respectively, reach
To the purpose of the water in heating press-bearing water tank (4)；
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to hot-cast socket heating device (2) and heats again in (four) first heat exchange coils (2.4), the
The water of completion heat exchange work returns to gas-operated thermal bath facility (3) and heats again in two heat exchange coils (3.5), is completed with cycle above-mentioned
Step 2 and 3 work.
10. the operation principle of all-in-one cold and hot multifunctional equipment according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The hot-cast socket
The cold air that heating device (2) work generates is discharged through cold-air vent (1.2), further to utilize.
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