CN108714731A - A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal - Google Patents

A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108714731A
CN108714731A CN201810527653.3A CN201810527653A CN108714731A CN 108714731 A CN108714731 A CN 108714731A CN 201810527653 A CN201810527653 A CN 201810527653A CN 108714731 A CN108714731 A CN 108714731A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
groove
cut deal
root
submerged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810527653.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨红亮
郑剑兴
俞珏涵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Hangyang Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Hangyang Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Hangyang Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Hangyang Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810527653.3A priority Critical patent/CN108714731A/en
Publication of CN108714731A publication Critical patent/CN108714731A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/18Submerged-arc welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/095Monitoring or automatic control of welding parameters

Abstract

The plate thickness of a kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal, the cut deal is 8-25mm, X-type welding groove is arranged on cut deal, the unclear method for root is:The front groove for first welding X-type welding groove, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Then the backing groove for welding X-type welding groove again, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Welding uses a diameter of 5mm 4mm welding wires, and the adjusting range of welding current is 400-800A, and the adjusting range of weldingvoltage is 20-45V, and the adjusting range of speed of welding is 200mm/min-700mm/min;It can realize black material submerged arc welding, and production efficiency is improved while ensureing welding quality;With the features such as easy to operate, work efficiency is high and working environment is good.

Description

A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal, especially a kind of carbon steel material or stainless steel material are empty Partial pressure shell vertical masonry joint, circular seam submerged arc welding welding method belong to Large Air Separation Devices manufacture welding technology field.
Background technology
The cylinder material of space division pressure vessel is divided into coloured material and black material, and wherein black material is broadly divided into carbon steel and not Rust steel two major classes, since space division Inspection of Pressure Vessel requires height, weld seam to need 100% nondestructive testing, do not allow stomata occur, split The defects of line, slag inclusion, so reverse side needs after carbon arc air gouging back chipping process removes latent defect after weld seam front is welded It can be welded.
Existing submerged arc welding mode is required for carrying out carbon arc air gouging process carrying out back chipping, in carbon arc air gouging process Also there is the damage in terms of occupational health to employee, metallic dust etc. has human body after the easy sucking carbon dust of employee in operation Harmful substance, although infringement of the harmful substance to employee can not be avoided with mask but completely.In addition, the work of carbon arc air gouging It measures very greatly, the great work intensity of employee, elapsed time is also more, and the time of one weld seam of carbon arc air gouging is equivalent to welding one The time of weld seam.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and offer is a kind of easy to operate, and work efficiency is high and work Make the good unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal of environment.
The purpose of the present invention is by following technical solution to complete, a kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal, institute The plate thickness for stating cut deal is 8-25mm, X-type welding groove is arranged on cut deal, the unclear method for root is:First weld X-type The front groove of welding groove, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Then the anti-of X-type welding groove is welded again Face groove, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Welding uses a diameter of 5mm 4mm welding wires, welding electricity The adjusting range of stream is 400-800A, and the adjusting range of weldingvoltage is 20-45V, and the adjusting range of speed of welding is 200mm/ min-700mm/min。
As preferred:The X-type welding groove is 90 degree of 60 degree of front 8mm grooves, 5mm root faces, reverse side 5mm of cut deal Groove;Front groove is first welded, is welded using 690-730A welding currents, 29-35V weldingvoltages, 550-650mm/min speeds of welding It connects;Reverse side is welded using 730-780A welding currents, 31-35V weldingvoltages, 550-650mm/min speeds of welding;It is described The plank material of cut deal is all carbon steel sheets or stainless steel plate.
The present invention is mainly to consider from the weldering production efficiency and enterprise employee health etc. for improving black material, develops one kind Back chipping technique does not improve production to submerged-arc welding cut deal to realize black material submerged arc welding while ensureing welding quality Efficiency;It has the features such as easy to operate, work efficiency is high and working environment is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the weld groove schematic diagram of the unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of submerged-arc welding cut deal of the present invention The plate thickness of unclear method for root, the cut deal is 8-25mm, and X-type welding groove, the not back chipping is arranged on cut deal Method is:The front groove for first welding X-type welding groove, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Then X is welded again The backing groove of type welding groove, to form weld seam of the full, reinforcement between 0-2mm;Welding using a diameter of 5mm or The adjusting range of 4mm welding wires, welding current is 400-800A, and the adjusting range of weldingvoltage is 20-45V, the tune of speed of welding Whole ranging from 200mm/min-700mm/min.
Embodiment as one preferred, X-type welding groove of the present invention be cut deal 60 degree of front 8mm grooves, 90 degree of 5mm root faces, reverse side 5mm grooves;Front groove is first welded, using 690-730A welding currents, 29-35V weldingvoltages, 550- 650mm/min speeds of welding are welded;Reverse side is using 730-780A welding currents, 31-35V weldingvoltages, 550-650mm/min welderings Speed is connect to be welded;The plank material of the cut deal is all carbon steel sheets or stainless steel plate.
Welding procedure of the present invention does not have the process of carbon arc air gouging, substantially reduces labor intensity, improves employee work Environment significantly improves working efficiency.
Embodiment:The present invention primarily directed to the ferrous metal such as carbon steel, stainless steel submerged-arc welding new welding process, wherein Including welding groove, welding parameter, mode of operation.Gage of wire used in this new process is 5mm 4mm welding wires, weldering Silk copper facing or not copper facing all may be used.Plate thickness can cover 8mm-25mm, and plank material is carbon steel or stainless steel;Thickness may be implemented Back chipping reverse side does not weld coating directly after plank submerged-arc welding backing welding in degree range;Weld Performance pass through RT non-destructive testings, 99% The above I grades of piece qualification rate, mechanical property satisfaction can mark NB/T47014 procedure qualification mechanical property requirements.Ensureing welding quality While improve production efficiency.
Welding groove of the present invention is an X-type groove, such as 18mmQ345R planks:Positive 60 degree of 8mm grooves, 90 degree of 5mm root faces, reverse side 5mm grooves;The groove is conducive to weld metal and is permeated in groove, and will not hinder gas in weld seam Body overflows, and avoids the generation of weld defect.Welding parameter includes welding current, weldingvoltage, speed of welding.According to what is welded Plate thickness, the difference of material need the size for adjusting welding parameter, therefore the adjusting range of welding current is 400-800A, weldering The adjusting range for connecing voltage is 20-45V, and the adjusting range of speed of welding is 200mm/min-700mm/min.Ensureing to weld matter Production efficiency is improved while amount, while providing better working environment for employee.

Claims (2)

1. the plate thickness of a kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal, the cut deal is 8-25mm, X-type is set on cut deal Welding groove, it is characterized in that the unclear method for root is:The front groove of X-type welding groove is first welded, it is full to be formed , the weld seam that reinforcement is between 0-2mm;Then the backing groove for welding X-type welding groove again, to form full, reinforcement in 0- Weld seam between 2mm;Welding uses a diameter of 5mm 4mm welding wires, and the adjusting range of welding current is 400-800A, welding The adjusting range of voltage is 20-45V, and the adjusting range of speed of welding is 200mm/min-700mm/min.
2. the unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that during the X-type welding groove is 90 degree of 60 degree of front 8mm grooves, 5mm root faces, reverse side 5mm grooves of slab;Front groove is first welded, electricity is welded using 690-730A Stream, the welding of 29-35V weldingvoltages, 550-650mm/min speeds of welding;Reverse side is welded using 730-780A welding currents, 31-35V Connect voltage, 550-650mm/min speeds of welding are welded;The plank material of the cut deal is all carbon steel sheets or stainless steel Plate.
CN201810527653.3A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal Pending CN108714731A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810527653.3A CN108714731A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810527653.3A CN108714731A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 A kind of unclear method for root of submerged-arc welding cut deal

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112355443A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-12 中国核工业第二二建设有限公司 Nuclear power stainless steel back chipping-free submerged arc automatic welding process
CN112575623A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Butt welding plate group, turnout beam and processing method of butt welding plate group
CN113579432A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 广船国际有限公司 Medium plate double-sided single-pass non-back-gouging submerged arc welding method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60187476A (en) * 1984-03-06 1985-09-24 Nippon Steel Corp Narrow gap submerged arc welding method
CN102000901A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-06 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Welding technology of submerged-arc welding of X-shaped groove of medium plate
CN104191097A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-10 成都天保重型装备股份有限公司 Back-chipping-free welding process for X-type grooves of plates of moderate thickness
CN104493342A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-08 瑞冬集团有限公司 Medium thickness plate X-shaped bevel welding technology without back chipping
CN105195872A (en) * 2015-10-26 2015-12-30 南京奥特电气股份有限公司 Double-sided submerged arc back-chipping-free welding technology for pipeline steel

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60187476A (en) * 1984-03-06 1985-09-24 Nippon Steel Corp Narrow gap submerged arc welding method
CN102000901A (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-04-06 湖南华菱湘潭钢铁有限公司 Welding technology of submerged-arc welding of X-shaped groove of medium plate
CN104191097A (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-10 成都天保重型装备股份有限公司 Back-chipping-free welding process for X-type grooves of plates of moderate thickness
CN104493342A (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-04-08 瑞冬集团有限公司 Medium thickness plate X-shaped bevel welding technology without back chipping
CN105195872A (en) * 2015-10-26 2015-12-30 南京奥特电气股份有限公司 Double-sided submerged arc back-chipping-free welding technology for pipeline steel

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112575623A (en) * 2019-09-27 2021-03-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Butt welding plate group, turnout beam and processing method of butt welding plate group
CN112355443A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-02-12 中国核工业第二二建设有限公司 Nuclear power stainless steel back chipping-free submerged arc automatic welding process
CN113579432A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-02 广船国际有限公司 Medium plate double-sided single-pass non-back-gouging submerged arc welding method

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Application publication date: 20181030

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