CN108713402A - A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment - Google Patents
A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108713402A CN108713402A CN201810360286.2A CN201810360286A CN108713402A CN 108713402 A CN108713402 A CN 108713402A CN 201810360286 A CN201810360286 A CN 201810360286A CN 108713402 A CN108713402 A CN 108713402A
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- Prior art keywords
- strut
- connecting plate
- casing drum
- cutter
- collecting box
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/005—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/286—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q involving mechanical work, e.g. chopping, disintegrating, compacting, homogenising
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plnat monitoring ancillary equipment more particularly to a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment.Technical problems to be solved are:A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment for being cut automatically to plant haulm, defining stem cutting length, taking a short time is provided.Technical solution is:A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment, includes supporting leg, the first connecting plate, casing drum, process cartridge, slicing mechanism etc.;Top between the side leg of left and right is connected with the first connecting plate, and the left side vertical of the first connecting plate is connected with casing drum, and the bottom of casing drum is connected with process cartridge, slicing mechanism is equipped on the first connecting plate.The mutual cooperation that the present invention passes through slicing mechanism and shredder mechanism, the plant haulm being added in casing drum is adequately shredded, simultaneously using the mutual cooperation of transport mechanism and auxiliary body, achievees the effect that automatically to cut plant haulm, defined stem cutting length, take a short time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plnat monitoring ancillary equipments more particularly to a kind of plant noxious material detection to be cut with stalk
Broken equipment.
Background technology
With the specified technical performance index of specified certain object of method verification test.Matter suitable for various industries scope
Amount evaluation, such as:Civil construction project, water conservancy, food, chemistry, environment, machinery, machine etc..
Measurement is the phenomenon that describing to observe, i.e., to make quantificational description to things with data according to certain rule.It measures
It is the quantizing process to non-quantized material object.
Inside mechanical engineering, measures and refers to and measured will be numerically compared with the standard volume with measurement unit,
So that it is determined that the experiment process of cognition of the two ratio.
Scientific research personnel needs to carry out the plant into certain chopping before carrying out noxious material detection to plant, to ensure plant
Stalk can adapt to the instrument of detection, the chopping of existing plant haulm is usually cut by human hand held cutter, and the time is spent
It is long, chopping culm length is nonstandard, the human resources of consumption are larger, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of automatically to cut plant haulm
The plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment for cutting, defining stem cutting length, taking a short time.
Invention content
In order to overcome human hand held cutter to cut plant haulm, the cost time is long, chopping culm length is nonstandard, disappears
The larger disadvantage of the human resources of consumption, technical problems to be solved are:It provides and a kind of plant haulm is cut automatically, is defined
Stem cutting length, the plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment to take a short time.
Technical solution is:A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment, include supporting leg, the first connecting plate,
Casing drum, process cartridge, slicing mechanism, shredder mechanism, placement plate and Material collecting box for harvesting, the top between the side leg of left and right are connected with first
Connecting plate, the left side vertical of the first connecting plate are connected with casing drum, and the bottom of casing drum is connected with process cartridge, on the first connecting plate
Slicing mechanism is installed, shredder mechanism is installed on supporting leg, the left side horizontal connection of left side supporting leg bottom has placement plate, placement plate
It is equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting.
Further, slicing mechanism includes the first strut, first motor, head rod, sliding block, the second connection
The right vertical of plate, the first sliding sleeve, the first slide bar and cutter, the first connecting plate bottom is connected with the first strut, the first strut
Bottom is equipped with first motor, is connected with head rod normal thereto on the output shaft of first motor, before the supporting leg of right side
Middle side part is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, and the first slide bar is equipped in the first sliding sleeve, and the left side of the first slide bar is equipped with the second connecting plate, and second connects
Sliding slot is provided in the middle part of fishplate bar, sliding slot inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block, and the other end and the sliding block of head rod are articulated and connected, and first
The left end of slide bar is equipped with cutter, is provided with and the matched first through hole of cutter in the middle part of casing drum.
Further, shredder mechanism includes push rod, shredder bar, fixed link, cutter tooth and baffler, the first connecting plate is left
The bottom level of side is connected with push rod, and the left end of push rod is equipped with shredder bar, multiple cutter grooves, shredder bar top are uniformly provided on shredder bar
The right side horizontal connection in portion has a baffler coordinated with the unloading position of casing drum, the roof and bottom wall in the interior left side of process cartridge it
Between be connected with fixed link, fixed link is equipped with the cutter tooth coordinated with cutter groove.
Further, further include having transport mechanism, transport mechanism include the second strut, the second motor, transmission gear,
The left side vertical of third strut, the 4th strut, resetting spring and transmission wheel, the first connecting plate bottom is connected with the second strut, the
The bottom of two struts is equipped with the second motor, and transmission gear is connected on the output shaft of the second motor, and the middle part of casing drum is on the upper side
Position is provided with the second through-hole coordinated with transmission gear, and the middle part horizontal connection on the left of casing drum has third strut, third strut
Left end be hinged with the 4th strut, resetting spring is connected between the 4th strut and third strut, the other end of the 4th strut is set
There is the transmission wheel coordinated with the second through-hole.
Further, further including having auxiliary body, auxiliary body includes the first collecting box, scraper plate and the second collection
The left and right sides of case, casing drum bottom is respectively equipped with the second collecting box and the first collecting box, and the top of the first collecting box is equipped with scraper plate.
Further, further include having baffle and the second sliding sleeve, the left side central portion of right side supporting leg position pair on the upper side and on the lower side
Claim to be equipped with baffle, the other end of baffle is equipped with the second sliding sleeve, and the first slide bar both passes through the second sliding sleeve with push rod.
Certain plant haulm is added into casing drum by operator, starts slicing mechanism work, and slicing mechanism drives chopping
Mechanism works, and slicing mechanism carries out plant haulm preliminary cut-out, and the plant haulm after cut-out is fallen in process cartridge, is being cut
It is shredded again under the action of broken mechanism, the plant haulm after chopping is fallen in Material collecting box for harvesting, is finished to plant haulm cutting
Afterwards, slicing mechanism is closed, the plant haulm after the chopping in Material collecting box for harvesting is taken out.
Because slicing mechanism includes the first strut, first motor, head rod, sliding block, the second connecting plate, the first cunning
Set, the first slide bar and cutter, the right vertical of the first connecting plate bottom are connected with the first strut, and the bottom of the first strut is equipped with
First motor is connected with head rod normal thereto on the output shaft of first motor, is equipped in the middle part of the front side of right side supporting leg
First sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is interior to be equipped with the first slide bar, and the left side of the first slide bar is equipped with the second connecting plate, the middle part of the second connecting plate
It is provided with sliding slot, sliding slot inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block, and the other end and the sliding block of head rod are articulated and connected, the left end of the first slide bar
Equipped with cutter, it is provided in the middle part of casing drum and the matched first through hole of cutter.Start first motor work, first motor drives
Head rod rotates, and head rod rotation band movable slider is along runner movement, when head rod rotates counterclockwise to band
When movable slider moves from top to bottom in sliding slot, sliding block is moved to horizontal position to the left, such band from horizontal position to the right
Dynamic second connecting plate is moved to the left, and the second connecting plate, which is moved to the left, drives cutter to be moved to the left, when head rod turns counterclockwise
Band movable slider is moved when being moved from lower to upper in sliding slot, sliding block is moved to horizontal position to the right from horizontal position to the left,
The second connecting plate is driven to move right, the second connecting plate, which moves right, drives cutter to move right, and such cutter moves left and right, right
Plant haulm is cut, and after cutting, closes first motor.
Because shredder mechanism includes push rod, shredder bar, fixed link, cutter tooth and baffler, the bottom on the left of the first connecting plate
Portion's horizontal connection has push rod, the left end of push rod to be equipped with shredder bar, multiple cutter grooves, the right side at the top of shredder bar are uniformly provided on shredder bar
Side horizontal connection has the baffler coordinated with the unloading position of casing drum, is connected between the roof and bottom wall in the interior left side of process cartridge
There are fixed link, fixed link to be equipped with the cutter tooth coordinated with cutter groove.Slicing mechanism drives the second connecting plate to move left and right when working, the
Two connecting plates, which move left and right, drives push rod to move left and right, and when push rod is moved to the left, push rod drives shredder bar to be moved to the left, and shreds
Knife pushes the plant haulm of sliced mechanism cut-out to the position of cutter tooth, under the action of cutter tooth and shredder bar to plant haulm into
Row adequately chopping, while baffler blocks the unloading position of casing drum, prevents stalk from falling to the right side of shredder bar, to this
Invention damages, and when push rod moves right, drives shredder bar to move right, while driving baffler no longer to casing drum
Unloading position stops that the plant haulm in casing drum is fallen in process cartridge again, repeatedly, you can is carried out to plant haulm
The using effect of the present invention is realized in adequately chopping.
Because further including having transport mechanism, transport mechanism includes the second strut, the second motor, transmission gear, third branch
The left side vertical of bar, the 4th strut, resetting spring and transmission wheel, the first connecting plate bottom is connected with the second strut, the second strut
Bottom the second motor is installed, transmission gear is connected on the output shaft of the second motor, the middle part position on the upper side of casing drum is opened
There are the second through-hole coordinated with transmission gear, the middle part horizontal connection on the left of casing drum to have third strut, the left end of third strut
It is hinged with the 4th strut, is connected with resetting spring between the 4th strut and third strut, the other end of the 4th strut is equipped with and the
The transmission wheel of two through-holes cooperation.Start the work of the second motor, the second motor drives transmission gear rotation, transmission gear to match when rotating
The operating position that plant haulm is sent to slicing mechanism by transmission wheel is closed, while resetting spring can be such that transmission wheel is adequately exposed to
Plant haulm improves the using effect of the present invention.
Because further including having auxiliary body, auxiliary body includes the first collecting box, scraper plate and the second collecting box, casing drum
The left and right sides of bottom is respectively equipped with the second collecting box and the first collecting box, and the top of the first collecting box is equipped with scraper plate.Scraper plate can
The plant haulm adhered on cutter is struck off, and is conducted into the first collecting box and the second collecting box, so can be improved
The using effect of cutting mechanism.
Because further including having baffle and the second sliding sleeve, the left side central portion of right side supporting leg positional symmetry on the upper side and on the lower side is equipped with gear
The other end of plate, baffle is equipped with the second sliding sleeve, and the first slide bar both passes through the second sliding sleeve with push rod.Baffle is by shredder mechanism and slice
The moving parts of mechanism is blocked, and prevents operator from accidentally touching, and improves the safety of the present invention.
The present invention carries out the plant haulm being added in casing drum by the mutual cooperation of slicing mechanism and shredder mechanism
Adequately chopping, while using transport mechanism and auxiliary body mutual cooperation, reached plant haulm is cut automatically,
Definition stem cutting length, the effect that takes a short time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
In reference numeral:1, supporting leg, the 2, first connecting plate, 3, casing drum, 4, process cartridge, 5, slicing mechanism, 501, first
Strut, 502, first motor, 503, head rod, 504, sliding block, the 505, second connecting plate, 506, sliding slot, 507, first slides
Set, the 508, first slide bar, 509, cutter, 510, first through hole, 6, shredder mechanism, 61, push rod, 62, shredder bar, 63, cutter groove,
64, fixed link, 65, cutter tooth, 66, baffler, 7, placement plate, 8, Material collecting box for harvesting, 9, transport mechanism, the 91, second strut, 92, second
Motor, 93, transmission gear, the 94, second through-hole, 95, third strut, the 96, the 4th strut, 97, resetting spring, 98, transmission wheel,
10, auxiliary body, the 101, first collecting box, 102, scraper plate, the 103, second collecting box, 11, baffle, the 12, second sliding sleeve.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of detection of plant noxious material includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 supporting leg 1, the first connecting plate with straw chopping equipment
2, casing drum 3, process cartridge 4, slicing mechanism 5, shredder mechanism 6, placement plate 7 and Material collecting box for harvesting 8, the top between left and right side leg 1
It is connected with the first connecting plate 2, the left side vertical of the first connecting plate 2 is connected with casing drum 3, and the bottom of casing drum 3 is connected with processing
Cylinder 4 is equipped with slicing mechanism 5 on first connecting plate 2, shredder mechanism 6, the left side water of 1 bottom of left side supporting leg is equipped on supporting leg 1
Flushconnection has placement plate 7, placement plate 7 to be equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of detection of plant noxious material includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 supporting leg 1, the first connecting plate with straw chopping equipment
2, casing drum 3, process cartridge 4, slicing mechanism 5, shredder mechanism 6, placement plate 7 and Material collecting box for harvesting 8, the top between left and right side leg 1
It is connected with the first connecting plate 2, the left side vertical of the first connecting plate 2 is connected with casing drum 3, and the bottom of casing drum 3 is connected with processing
Cylinder 4 is equipped with slicing mechanism 5 on first connecting plate 2, shredder mechanism 6, the left side water of 1 bottom of left side supporting leg is equipped on supporting leg 1
Flushconnection has placement plate 7, placement plate 7 to be equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 8.
Slicing mechanism 5 includes the first strut 501, first motor 502, head rod 503, the connection of sliding block 504, second
Plate 505, the first sliding sleeve 507, the first slide bar 508 and cutter 509, the right vertical of 2 bottom of the first connecting plate are connected with first
The bottom of bar 501, the first strut 501 is equipped with first motor 502, is connected on the output shaft of first motor 502 normal thereto
Head rod 503, be equipped with the first sliding sleeve 507 in the middle part of the front side of right side supporting leg 1, the first slide bar be equipped in the first sliding sleeve 507
508, the left side of the first slide bar 508 is equipped with the second connecting plate 505, and the middle part of the second connecting plate 505 is provided with sliding slot 506, sliding slot 506
Inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block 504, and the other end and the sliding block 504 of head rod 503 are articulated and connected, the left end of the first slide bar 508
Equipped with cutter 509, the middle part of casing drum 3 is provided with and 509 matched first through hole 510 of cutter.
Embodiment 3
A kind of detection of plant noxious material includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 supporting leg 1, the first connecting plate with straw chopping equipment
2, casing drum 3, process cartridge 4, slicing mechanism 5, shredder mechanism 6, placement plate 7 and Material collecting box for harvesting 8, the top between left and right side leg 1
It is connected with the first connecting plate 2, the left side vertical of the first connecting plate 2 is connected with casing drum 3, and the bottom of casing drum 3 is connected with processing
Cylinder 4 is equipped with slicing mechanism 5 on first connecting plate 2, shredder mechanism 6, the left side water of 1 bottom of left side supporting leg is equipped on supporting leg 1
Flushconnection has placement plate 7, placement plate 7 to be equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 8.
Slicing mechanism 5 includes the first strut 501, first motor 502, head rod 503, the connection of sliding block 504, second
Plate 505, the first sliding sleeve 507, the first slide bar 508 and cutter 509, the right vertical of 2 bottom of the first connecting plate are connected with first
The bottom of bar 501, the first strut 501 is equipped with first motor 502, is connected on the output shaft of first motor 502 normal thereto
Head rod 503, be equipped with the first sliding sleeve 507 in the middle part of the front side of right side supporting leg 1, the first slide bar be equipped in the first sliding sleeve 507
508, the left side of the first slide bar 508 is equipped with the second connecting plate 505, and the middle part of the second connecting plate 505 is provided with sliding slot 506, sliding slot 506
Inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block 504, and the other end and the sliding block 504 of head rod 503 are articulated and connected, the left end of the first slide bar 508
Equipped with cutter 509, the middle part of casing drum 3 is provided with and 509 matched first through hole 510 of cutter.
Shredder mechanism 6 includes push rod 61, shredder bar 62, fixed link 64, cutter tooth 65 and baffler 66, the first connecting plate 2
The bottom level in left side is connected with push rod 61, and the left end of push rod 61 is equipped with shredder bar 62, multiple knives are uniformly provided on shredder bar 62
The right side horizontal connection of slot 63,62 top of shredder bar has the baffler 66 coordinated with the unloading position of casing drum 3, process cartridge 4
Fixed link 64 is connected between the roof and bottom wall in interior left side, fixed link 64 is equipped with the cutter tooth 65 coordinated with cutter groove 63.
Embodiment 4
A kind of detection of plant noxious material includes as shown in Figs. 1-2 supporting leg 1, the first connecting plate with straw chopping equipment
2, casing drum 3, process cartridge 4, slicing mechanism 5, shredder mechanism 6, placement plate 7 and Material collecting box for harvesting 8, the top between left and right side leg 1
It is connected with the first connecting plate 2, the left side vertical of the first connecting plate 2 is connected with casing drum 3, and the bottom of casing drum 3 is connected with processing
Cylinder 4 is equipped with slicing mechanism 5 on first connecting plate 2, shredder mechanism 6, the left side water of 1 bottom of left side supporting leg is equipped on supporting leg 1
Flushconnection has placement plate 7, placement plate 7 to be equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting 8.
Slicing mechanism 5 includes the first strut 501, first motor 502, head rod 503, the connection of sliding block 504, second
Plate 505, the first sliding sleeve 507, the first slide bar 508 and cutter 509, the right vertical of 2 bottom of the first connecting plate are connected with first
The bottom of bar 501, the first strut 501 is equipped with first motor 502, is connected on the output shaft of first motor 502 normal thereto
Head rod 503, be equipped with the first sliding sleeve 507 in the middle part of the front side of right side supporting leg 1, the first slide bar be equipped in the first sliding sleeve 507
508, the left side of the first slide bar 508 is equipped with the second connecting plate 505, and the middle part of the second connecting plate 505 is provided with sliding slot 506, sliding slot 506
Inner sliding type is equipped with sliding block 504, and the other end and the sliding block 504 of head rod 503 are articulated and connected, the left end of the first slide bar 508
Equipped with cutter 509, the middle part of casing drum 3 is provided with and 509 matched first through hole 510 of cutter.
Shredder mechanism 6 includes push rod 61, shredder bar 62, fixed link 64, cutter tooth 65 and baffler 66, the first connecting plate 2
The bottom level in left side is connected with push rod 61, and the left end of push rod 61 is equipped with shredder bar 62, multiple knives are uniformly provided on shredder bar 62
The right side horizontal connection of slot 63,62 top of shredder bar has the baffler 66 coordinated with the unloading position of casing drum 3, process cartridge 4
Fixed link 64 is connected between the roof and bottom wall in interior left side, fixed link 64 is equipped with the cutter tooth 65 coordinated with cutter groove 63.
Further include having transport mechanism 9, transport mechanism 9 includes the second strut 91, the second motor 92, transmission gear 93,
The left side vertical of three struts 95, the 4th strut 96, resetting spring 97 and transmission wheel 98,2 bottom of the first connecting plate is connected with second
The bottom of strut 91, the second strut 91 is equipped with the second motor 92, and transmission gear 93 is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 92,
The middle part position on the upper side of casing drum 3 is provided with the second through-hole 94 coordinated with transmission gear 93, and the middle part level in 3 left side of casing drum connects
It is connected to third strut 95, the left end of third strut 95 is hinged with the 4th strut 96, connects between the 4th strut 96 and third strut 95
It is connected to resetting spring 97, the other end of the 4th strut 96 is equipped with the transmission wheel 98 coordinated with the second through-hole 94.
Further include having auxiliary body 10, auxiliary body 10 includes the first collecting box 101, scraper plate 102 and the second collecting box
103, the left and right sides of 3 bottom of casing drum is respectively equipped with the second collecting box 103 and the first collecting box 101, the top of the first collecting box 101
Portion is equipped with scraper plate 102.
Further include having baffle 11 and the second sliding sleeve 12, the left side central portion of right side supporting leg 1 positional symmetry on the upper side and on the lower side is equipped with
The other end of baffle 11, baffle 11 is equipped with the second sliding sleeve 12, and the first slide bar 508 both passes through the second sliding sleeve 12 with push rod 61.
Certain plant haulm is added into casing drum 3 by operator, starts slicing mechanism 5 and works, and the drive of slicing mechanism 5 is cut
Broken mechanism 6 works, and slicing mechanism 5 carries out plant haulm preliminary cut-out, and the plant haulm after cut-out falls to process cartridge 4
In, it is shredded again under the action of shredder mechanism 6, the plant haulm after chopping is fallen in Material collecting box for harvesting 8, to plant haulm
After cutting, slicing mechanism 5 is closed, the plant haulm after the chopping in Material collecting box for harvesting 8 is taken out.
Because slicing mechanism 5 includes the first strut 501, first motor 502, head rod 503, sliding block 504, second
The right vertical of connecting plate 505, the first sliding sleeve 507, the first slide bar 508 and cutter 509,2 bottom of the first connecting plate is connected with
The bottom of one strut 501, the first strut 501 is equipped with first motor 502, is connected with therewith on the output shaft of first motor 502
The front side middle part of vertical head rod 503, right side supporting leg 1 is equipped with the first sliding sleeve 507, and first is equipped in the first sliding sleeve 507
The left side of slide bar 508, the first slide bar 508 is equipped with the second connecting plate 505, and the middle part of the second connecting plate 505 is provided with sliding slot 506, sliding
506 inner sliding type of slot is equipped with sliding block 504, and the other end and the sliding block 504 of head rod 503 are articulated and connected, the first slide bar 508
Left end is equipped with cutter 509, and the middle part of casing drum 3 is provided with and 509 matched first through hole 510 of cutter.Start first motor 502
Work, first motor 502 drive head rod 503 to rotate, and the rotation band movable slider 504 of head rod 503 is along sliding slot 506
Movement, when head rod 503, which rotates counterclockwise to band movable slider 504, to be moved from top to bottom in sliding slot 506, sliding block 504
It is moved to horizontal position to the left from horizontal position to the right, so the second connecting plate 505 is driven to be moved to the left, the second connecting plate
505, which are moved to the left drive cutter 509, is moved to the left, when head rod 503 rotates counterclockwise to band movable slider 504 in sliding slot
When being moved from lower to upper in 506, sliding block 504 is moved to horizontal position to the right from horizontal position to the left, drives the second connection
Plate 505 moves right, and the second connecting plate 505, which moves right, drives cutter 509 to move right, and such cutter 509 moves left and right, right
Plant haulm is cut, and after cutting, closes first motor 502.
Because shredder mechanism 6 includes push rod 61, shredder bar 62, fixed link 64, cutter tooth 65 and baffler 66, the first connection
The bottom level in 2 left side of plate is connected with push rod 61, and the left end of push rod 61 is equipped with shredder bar 62, is uniformly provided on shredder bar 62 multiple
The right side horizontal connection of cutter groove 63,62 top of shredder bar has the baffler 66 coordinated with the unloading position of casing drum 3, process cartridge 4
Interior left side roof and bottom wall between be connected with fixed link 64, fixed link 64 is equipped with the cutter tooth 65 coordinated with cutter groove 63.It cuts
Piece mechanism 5 drives the second connecting plate 505 to move left and right when working, and the second connecting plate 505, which moves left and right, drives push rod 61 or so to move
Dynamic, when push rod 61 is moved to the left, push rod 61 drives shredder bar 62 to be moved to the left, and shredder bar 62 pushes sliced mechanism 5 to cut off
Plant haulm to the position of cutter tooth 65, plant haulm is adequately shredded under the action of cutter tooth 65 and shredder bar 62,
Baffler 66 blocks the unloading position of casing drum 3 simultaneously, prevents stalk from falling to the right side of shredder bar 62, is caused to the present invention
Damage drives shredder bar 62 to move right, while driving baffler 66 no longer to casing drum 3 when push rod 61 moves right
Unloading position stops that the plant haulm in casing drum 3 is fallen to again in process cartridge 4, repeatedly, you can to plant haulm into
Row adequately chopping, realizes the using effect of the present invention.
Because further including having transport mechanism 9, transport mechanism 9 includes the second strut 91, the second motor 92, transmission gear
93, the left side vertical of third strut 95, the 4th strut 96, resetting spring 97 and transmission wheel 98,2 bottom of the first connecting plate is connected with
The bottom of second strut 91, the second strut 91 is equipped with the second motor 92, and transmission tooth is connected on the output shaft of the second motor 92
Wheel 93, the middle part position on the upper side of casing drum 3 are provided with the second through-hole 94 coordinated with transmission gear 93, the middle part in 3 left side of casing drum
Horizontal connection has third strut 95, the left end of third strut 95 to be hinged with the 4th strut 96, the 4th strut 96 and third strut 95
Between be connected with resetting spring 97, the other end of the 4th strut 96 is equipped with the transmission wheel 98 coordinated with the second through-hole 94.Start the
Two motors 92 work, and the second motor 92 drives transmission gear 93 to rotate, and coordinate transmission wheel 98 by plant when transmission gear 93 rotates
Stalk is sent to the operating position of slicing mechanism 5, while resetting spring 97 can make transmission wheel 98 be adequately exposed to plant haulm,
Improve the using effect of the present invention.
Because further including having auxiliary body 10, auxiliary body 10 includes the first collecting box 101, the receipts of scraper plate 102 and second
The left and right sides of header 103,3 bottom of casing drum is respectively equipped with the second collecting box 103 and the first collecting box 101, the first collecting box 101
Top be equipped with scraper plate 102.Scraper plate 102 can strike off the plant haulm adhered on cutter 509, and be conducted into first and receive
In header 101 and the second collecting box 103, the using effect of cutting mechanism so can be improved.
Because further including having baffle 11 and the second sliding sleeve 12, the left side central portion of right side supporting leg 1 positional symmetry on the upper side and on the lower side
Equipped with baffle 11, the other end of baffle 11 is equipped with the second sliding sleeve 12, and the first slide bar 508 both passes through the second sliding sleeve 12 with push rod 61.
Baffle 11 blocks the moving parts of shredder mechanism 6 and slicing mechanism 5, prevents operator from accidentally touching, and improves the peace of the present invention
Quan Xing.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment, which is characterized in that include supporting leg, the first connecting plate, add
Barrel, process cartridge, slicing mechanism, shredder mechanism, placement plate and Material collecting box for harvesting, the top between the side leg of left and right are connected with the first company
The left side vertical of fishplate bar, the first connecting plate is connected with casing drum, and the bottom of casing drum is connected with process cartridge, pacifies on the first connecting plate
Equipped with slicing mechanism, shredder mechanism is installed on supporting leg, the left side horizontal connection of left side supporting leg bottom has a placement plate, in placement plate
Equipped with Material collecting box for harvesting.
2. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that slicer
Structure includes the first strut, first motor, head rod, sliding block, the second connecting plate, the first sliding sleeve, the first slide bar and cutter,
The right vertical of first connecting plate bottom is connected with the first strut, and the bottom of the first strut is equipped with first motor, first motor
Output shaft on be connected with head rod normal thereto, the first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve are equipped in the middle part of the front side of right side supporting leg
It is inside equipped with the first slide bar, the left side of the first slide bar is equipped with the second connecting plate, and sliding slot is provided in the middle part of the second connecting plate, is slided in sliding slot
Dynamic formula is equipped with sliding block, and the other end and the sliding block of head rod are articulated and connected, and the left end of the first slide bar is equipped with cutter, casing drum
Middle part is provided with and the matched first through hole of cutter.
3. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that shredding machine
Structure includes push rod, shredder bar, fixed link, cutter tooth and baffler, and the bottom level on the left of the first connecting plate is connected with push rod, pushes away
The left end of bar is equipped with shredder bar, is uniformly provided with multiple cutter grooves on shredder bar, the right side horizontal connection at the top of shredder bar has and feeds
The baffler of the unloading position cooperation of cylinder, is connected with fixed link, in fixed link between the roof and bottom wall in the interior left side of process cartridge
Equipped with the cutter tooth coordinated with cutter groove.
4. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include
There are transport mechanism, transport mechanism to include the second strut, the second motor, transmission gear, third strut, the 4th strut, reset bullet
The left side vertical of spring and transmission wheel, the first connecting plate bottom is connected with the second strut, and the bottom of the second strut is equipped with the second electricity
Machine, be connected with transmission gear on the output shaft of the second motor, and the middle part position on the upper side of casing drum is provided with to be coordinated with transmission gear
Second through-hole, the middle part horizontal connection on the left of casing drum have a third strut, and the left end of third strut is hinged with the 4th strut, and the 4th
Resetting spring is connected between strut and third strut, the other end of the 4th strut is equipped with the transmission wheel coordinated with the second through-hole.
5. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include
It includes the first collecting box, scraper plate and the second collecting box to have auxiliary body, auxiliary body, and the left and right sides of casing drum bottom is set respectively
There are the second collecting box and the first collecting box, the top of the first collecting box to be equipped with scraper plate.
6. a kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include
There are baffle and the second sliding sleeve, the left side central portion of right side supporting leg positional symmetry on the upper side and on the lower side to be equipped with baffle, the other end of baffle is set
There are the second sliding sleeve, the first slide bar to both pass through the second sliding sleeve with push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810360286.2A CN108713402A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810360286.2A CN108713402A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment |
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CN108713402A true CN108713402A (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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CN201810360286.2A Withdrawn CN108713402A (en) | 2018-04-20 | 2018-04-20 | A kind of plant noxious material detection straw chopping equipment |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109757227A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-17 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of fine crushing plant of fresh plant cauline leaf |
-
2018
- 2018-04-20 CN CN201810360286.2A patent/CN108713402A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109757227A (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2019-05-17 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of fine crushing plant of fresh plant cauline leaf |
CN109757227B (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2024-01-23 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Fine crushing equipment for fresh plant stems and leaves |
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Application publication date: 20181030 |