CN108711629A - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device - Google Patents

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108711629A
CN108711629A CN201810683895.1A CN201810683895A CN108711629A CN 108711629 A CN108711629 A CN 108711629A CN 201810683895 A CN201810683895 A CN 201810683895A CN 108711629 A CN108711629 A CN 108711629A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
input port
chemical reaction
reaction pond
layer input
environmental protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810683895.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Hong Bei Coating Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia Hong Bei Coating Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ningxia Hong Bei Coating Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia Hong Bei Coating Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810683895.1A priority Critical patent/CN108711629A/en
Publication of CN108711629A publication Critical patent/CN108711629A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/54Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/52Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste cells or batteries, e.g. recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery devices, including launching case, the dispensing case outer upper ends are inlaid with label and illustrate column, its label illustrates to be provided with upper layer input port below column, and it is provided with lower layer input port below the input port of upper layer, the upper layer input port is respectively connected with transmission channel with lower layer input port rear end, and transmission channel is kept fixed by putting into pipe fixing bracket, and transmission channel lower end is provided with chemical reaction pond.The energy conservation and environmental protection is by designing a kind of dispensing case for specializing in battery recycling with battery recovery device, the label explanation about battery recycling is designed on dispensing case, people are reminded to pay attention to abandoning waste battery harm carelessly, it is additionally provided with the dispensing port of different height, autonomous put into waste battery of people is facilitated to launch in case, and launching the chemical reaction pond not being additionally provided in case convenient for cell degradation, the chemical reaction pond lower end is provided with sliding equipment so that waste battery recovery operation is more convenient.

Description

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device
Technical field:
The present invention relates to energy conservation and environmental protection battery recycling equipment technical field, specially a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device.
Background technology:
Used battery is collected, prevents it from entering the ecosystem, a kind of behavior to cause damages to environment;It is waste and old Contain the electrolyte solutions such as a large amount of heavy metal and spent acid, salkali waste in battery;If arbitrarily abandoned, corrupt battery can destroy Our water source, corrodes crops and soil that we depend on for existence, our living environment will be faced with huge threat;So We by the old and useless battery after use it is necessary to carry out recycling, and one can prevent pollution environment, and two can be to it In useful ingredient recycled, economize on resources.
And existing battery recycling case is not popularized, people are poor for the environmental consciousness in terms of battery recycling, to battery Recovery operation brings huge puzzlement.
Invention content:
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery devices, existing to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Some battery recycling cases are not popularized, and people are poor for the environmental consciousness in terms of battery recycling, are brought to the recovery operation of battery The problem of huge puzzlement.
The present invention is implemented by following technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device, including launch case, the throwing It puts case outer upper ends and is inlaid with label and illustrate column, label illustrates to be provided with upper layer input port below column, and under the input port of upper layer Side is provided with lower layer input port, and the upper layer input port is respectively connected with transmission channel, transmission channel with lower layer input port rear end It is kept fixed by putting into pipe fixing bracket, and transmission channel lower end is provided with chemical reaction pond, the chemical reaction pond outside It is welded with handrail, chemical reaction pond lower end is provided with pulley, and pulley is embedded within sliding rail, the sliding rail rear end setting There is shaft, and be fixedly connected with attachment strap in shaft, the dispensing case lower end is provided with pedestal, and launches case and be internally provided with electricity Machine, the motor lower end connects transmission shaft, and transmission shaft lower end is equipped with pulverizing cutterhead, and pulverizing cutterhead is located at chemical reaction In pond.
Preferably, the terrain clearance of the upper layer input port is 1.5.-2m, and the terrain clearance of lower layer input port is 1- 1.5m。
Preferably, the chemical reaction pond constitutes sliding bascule, and chemical reaction pond lower end by pulley and sliding rail Bulge-structure and sliding rail inside groove structure composition be mutually twisted bascule, and chemical reaction pond lower end bulge-structure Lower surface be coarse structure.
Preferably, the handrail is cyclic structure, and the edge of handrail is arc structure.
Preferably, the attachment strap constitutes overturning bascule by shaft, and in the groove structure and sliding rail of attachment strap both sides The groove structure shape in portion matches, and attachment strap upper surface is coarse structure.
Advantages of the present invention:The energy conservation and environmental protection is by designing a kind of throwing for specializing in battery recycling with battery recovery device Case is put, is illustrated about the label of battery recycling launching to be designed with above case, people is reminded to pay attention to abandoning waste battery danger carelessly Evil, is additionally provided with the dispensing port of different height, facilitates autonomous put into waste battery of people to launch in case, and launching The chemical reaction pond convenient for cell degradation is not additionally provided in case, which is provided with sliding equipment so that useless Rechargeable batteries recovery operation is more convenient.The terrain clearance of the upper layer input port of the device is 1.5.-2m, lower layer input port Terrain clearance is 1-1.5m, this makes adult or children, can easily be launched waste battery into dispensing case, the dress The chemical reaction pond set constitutes sliding bascule, and the bulge-structure and sliding rail of chemical reaction pond lower end by pulley and sliding rail Internal groove structure composition is mutually twisted bascule, and the lower surface of chemical reaction pond lower end bulge-structure is coarse knot Structure, this allows chemical reaction pond to be passed in and out in dispensing case by way of sliding so that the recovery operation of waste battery can With more efficient and convenient, and chemical reaction pond can not only keep stable during sliding, and the speed slided can be with It is well controlled, the handrail of the device is cyclic structure, and the edge of handrail is arc structure, this makes chemistry Reaction tank is more easy to be controlled by handrail, and the edge of handrail will not be to artificial at unexpected injury of colliding with, the dress The attachment strap set constitutes overturning bascule, and the groove structure of attachment strap both sides and the groove structure shape inside sliding rail by shaft It matches, and attachment strap upper surface is coarse structure, this allows attachment strap to splice with sliding rail perfection so that chemical reaction pond is logical Control when crossing attachment strap more convenient to pass in and out in dispensing case, and further reinforcing sliding chemical reaction pond.
Description of the drawings:
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to embodiment or existing skill Attached drawing is briefly described needed in art description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is positive structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is handrail of the present invention and chemical reaction pond attachment structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when attachment strap of the present invention is docked with sliding rail;
Fig. 5 is chemical reaction pond of the present invention and sliding rail attachment structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1, upper layer input port, 2, lower layer input port, 3, input pipe fixing bracket, 4, chemical reaction pond, 5, hand steered Frame, 6, pulley, 7, pedestal, 8, attachment strap, 9, sliding rail, 10, launch case, 11, shaft, 12, label illustrate column, 13, transmission channel, 14, motor, 15, transmission shaft, 16, pulverizing cutterhead.
Specific implementation mode:
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clearly and completely Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device, including throw Case 10 is put, dispensing 10 outer upper ends of case are inlaid with label and illustrate that column 12, label illustrate that 12 lower section of column is provided with upper layer input port 1, and 1 lower section of upper layer input port is provided with lower layer input port 2, the terrain clearance of upper layer input port 1 is 1.5-2m, lower layer input port 2 terrain clearance is 1-1.5m, this makes adult or children, can easily be launched waste battery into dispensing case 10 Interior, upper layer input port 1 is respectively connected with transmission channel 13 with 2 rear end of lower layer input port, and transmission channel 13 is solid by putting into pipeline Determine frame 3 to be kept fixed, and 13 lower end of transmission channel is provided with chemical reaction pond 4, chemical reaction pond 4 passes through pulley 6 and 9 structure of sliding rail At sliding bascule, and the bulge-structure of 4 lower end of chemical reaction pond is mutually twisted work with the groove structure composition inside sliding rail 9 Dynamic structure, and the lower surface of 4 lower end bulge-structure of chemical reaction pond is coarse structure, and this allows chemical reaction pond 4 to lead to The mode for crossing sliding is launching disengaging in case 10 so that the recovery operation of waste battery can be more efficient and convenient, and chemistry Reaction tank 4 can not only keep stable during sliding, and the speed slided can be well controlled, and chemistry is anti- 4 outside of pond is answered to be welded with handrail 5,4 lower end of chemical reaction pond is provided with pulley 6, and pulley 6 is embedded within sliding rail 9, hand Steady 5 is cyclic structure, and the edge of handrail 5 is arc structure, this makes chemical reaction pond 4 be more easy to by handrail 5 It being controlled, and the edge of handrail 5 will not be to artificial at unexpected injury of colliding with, 9 rear end of sliding rail is provided with shaft 11, and Attachment strap 8 is fixedly connected in shaft 11, attachment strap 8 constitutes overturning bascule, and the groove structure of 8 both sides of attachment strap by shaft 11 It matches with the groove structure shape inside sliding rail 9, and 8 upper surface of attachment strap is coarse structure, this allows attachment strap 8 and cunning The perfect splicing of rail 9 so that chemical reaction pond 4 more convenient can launch disengaging in case 10 by attachment strap 8, and further Control of reinforcement when being slided to chemical reaction pond 4, launch 10 lower end of case and be provided with pedestal 7, and launch case 10 and be internally provided with Motor 14,14 lower end of motor connects transmission shaft 15, and 15 lower end of transmission shaft is equipped with pulverizing cutterhead 16, and pulverizing cutterhead 16 In in chemical reaction pond 4.
Operation principle:When using the energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device, illustrate column 12 in the label of the device first Place, inlays the mark in terms of eye-catching battery recycling, the specifically harm of face waste battery in tab bar, improves people Then suitable HCl solution is added in chemical reaction pond 4, then places the device for environmental consciousness in terms of battery To the place of cell and street scrap concrete, discarded when someone needs to put into upper layer input port 1 or lower layer input port 2 When battery, illustrates that the operating procedure at column 12 illustrates according to label, the plastic skin of zinc-manganse dioxide dry cell outsourcing is torn off, motor is opened 14 switch and then put into waste battery, and waste battery can later be fallen by transmission channel 13 into grinding device crushing is crossed In chemical reaction pond 4,(Grinding device is made of motor 14 and transmission shaft 15 and pulverizing cutterhead 16, by starting motor 14 Switch drive transmission shaft 15 rotates, and to drive pulverizing cutterhead 16 to rotate, finally crushes battery), after after chemical reaction, (Reaction equation is:MnO2+4HCl→MnCl2+Cl2↑+2H2OMnO2+2HCl→MnCl2+H2OMn2O3+6HCl→2MnCl2+ Cl2 ↑+3H2OMnCl2+NaOH → Mn (OH) 2+2NaClMn (OH) 2+ oxidants → MnO2 ↓+2HCl), the chlorine of generation therein Gas is water-soluble, or is used as strong oxidizer, so will not be discharged into air, completes the decomposition work of waste battery Make, when the residue of waste battery in chemical reaction pond 4 reaches the inner capacities of chemical reaction pond 4, by attachment strap 8 along shaft 11 Overturning so that attachment strap 8 is contacted with one end with ground, and the other end agrees with sliding rail 9, then will be chemical anti-by controlling handrail 5 Answer pond 4 to launch case 10 along sliding rail 9 and the careful removal of attachment strap 8, then change one it is new to chemical reaction pond 4 along attachment strap 8 It is pushed into sliding rail 9 and launches case 10, then attachment strap 8 is overturn along shaft 11 to original position, finally in the chemical reaction pond 4 that has just moved out The metal components such as zinc, the manganese leached with HCl solution in the residue of waste battery are therefrom extracted through filtering after filtrate purification Metal simultaneously produces chemical products, carries out recycling, achievees the purpose that economize on resources, above to be returned for the energy conservation and environmental protection battery The use process of receiving apparatus.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device, including launch case(10), it is characterised in that:The dispensing case(10)It is external Upper end is inlaid with label and illustrates column(12), label illustrates column(12)Lower section is provided with upper layer input port(1), and upper layer input port (1)Lower section is provided with lower layer input port(2), the upper layer input port(1)With lower layer input port(2)It is logical that rear end is respectively connected with transmission Road(13), transmission channel(13)By putting into pipe fixing bracket(3)It is kept fixed, and transmission channel(13)Being provided with of lower end Learn reaction tank(4), the chemical reaction pond(4)Outside is welded with handrail(5), chemical reaction pond(4)Lower end is provided with cunning Wheel(6), and pulley(6)It is embedded in sliding rail(9)Within, the sliding rail(9)Rear end is provided with shaft(11), and shaft(11)It is upper solid Surely it is connected with attachment strap(8), the dispensing case(10)Lower end is provided with pedestal(7), and launch case(10)It is internally provided with motor (14), the motor(14)Lower end connects transmission shaft(15), and transmission shaft(15)Lower end is equipped with pulverizing cutterhead(16), and powder Broken cutterhead(16)Positioned at chemical reaction pond(4)It is interior.
2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper layer input port (1)Terrain clearance be 1.5-2m, lower layer input port(2)Terrain clearance be 1-1.5m.
3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chemical reaction pond (4)Pass through pulley(6)With sliding rail(9)Constitute sliding bascule, and chemical reaction pond(4)The bulge-structure and sliding rail of lower end (9)Internal groove structure composition is mutually twisted bascule, and chemical reaction pond(4)The lower surface of lower end bulge-structure is Coarse structure.
4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handrail(5) For cyclic structure, and handrail(5)Edge be arc structure.
5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The attachment strap(8)It is logical Cross shaft(11)Constitute overturning bascule, and attachment strap(8)The groove structure and sliding rail of both sides(9)Internal groove structure shape It matches, and attachment strap(8)Upper surface is coarse structure.
CN201810683895.1A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device Pending CN108711629A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810683895.1A CN108711629A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810683895.1A CN108711629A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108711629A true CN108711629A (en) 2018-10-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810683895.1A Pending CN108711629A (en) 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection battery recovery device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108711629A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113182316A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-30 江西和烁丰新材料有限公司 Recovery plant of recoverable environmental protection label paper of alkali swelling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113182316A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-30 江西和烁丰新材料有限公司 Recovery plant of recoverable environmental protection label paper of alkali swelling
CN113182316B (en) * 2021-04-07 2022-05-20 江西和烁丰新材料有限公司 Recovery plant of recoverable environmental protection label paper of alkali swelling

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