CN108708204A - A kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant - Google Patents
A kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108708204A CN108708204A CN201810738051.2A CN201810738051A CN108708204A CN 108708204 A CN108708204 A CN 108708204A CN 201810738051 A CN201810738051 A CN 201810738051A CN 108708204 A CN108708204 A CN 108708204A
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- Prior art keywords
- boiling
- bamboo
- pond
- cover board
- frame
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21B—FIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
- D21B1/00—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
- D21B1/04—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
- D21B1/06—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods
- D21B1/061—Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by dry methods using cutting devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/06—Feeding devices
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C7/00—Digesters
- D21C7/08—Discharge devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V9/00—Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geophysics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides the application methods that a kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed steaming plant, and step S1, bamboo is placed on U-shaped seat body, starts conveyer belt;Step S2, metal detector has detected whether metal to bamboo, no, then enters step S5, is, then enters step S3;Step S3, equipment is powered off, step S4, starts cutting assembly and the bamboo part of metal is cut, step S5, is crushed bamboo;Step S6, boiling frame is carried out by two winding motors on movable stand slinging operation, boiling frame is moved in limitting casing body by movable stand;Step S7, boiling frame is sling by movable stand out of limitting casing body and is slowly sent in boiling pond;Step S8, the deployed lye in alkali liquor preparing pond opens the second suction pump and is pumped into lye in boiling pond by feed liquor supervisor;Step S9, the lye in boiling frame heats broken bamboo.The present invention can protect breaker, and improve the efficiency of boiling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pulp technology for making paper, especially a kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed boiling dress
The application method set.
Background technology
It is well known that bamboo can as make fiber raw material, and bamboo fibre have other fibers do not have or
Person's performance poor " special efficacy ", these special efficacies include:Containing antibacterial material, the drug with natural antibacterial, deodorization
Characteristic.Bamboo will make fibrous raw material, it is necessary to bamboo is crushed, existing be crushed using bamboo crusher,
Bamboo crusher includes conveyer belt, breaker, storage compartment, motor and power supply, and existing bamboo crusher has no idea to detect
Whether by artificial implanted metal in bamboo, now some it is artificial be greedy for small gains, metal is implanted into bamboo, is be easy to cause in this way
Crusher damages;And there is no any limiting device on existing conveyer belt, and if root bamboo is put on the belt in this way, bamboo
When entering breaker, occasional is fallen on the ground son, and this processing efficiency is low.Further, since the bamboo chip amount needed for papermaking
More, disposable boiling is required for as unit of ton, and therefore, volume and efficiency to pot all require, i.e., existing digesting apparatus
The problems such as there will necessarily be low boiling efficiency, waste of human resource, charging and discharging trouble.Such as patent name:Broken bamboo boiling
Implementation method, the patent No.:201410611620.9;Although this method solves the problems, such as charging, but digestion process by
In lye non-uniform spraying(Bamboo chip irregularly causes), and steam pipework can not accomplish that entire boiling cavity temperature is uniform, because
This, there are half-cooked phenomenons as steamed rice, and the broken bamboo chip that boiling comes out can all black, sternly not by lye spray
The quality of product is affected again, and significant cost is increased for follow-up pulp washing.In addition, the cost of black liquor processing is the difficulty of entire industry
Topic, does not handle well, will result in the destruction of environment.
Invention content
In order to overcome the problems referred above, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of broken steamings of the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling
The application method for boiling device improves the service efficiency that rail mounted bamboo is crushed steaming plant, can be to whether there is gold on bamboo
Category is judged to protect breaker, and can cooking liquor be carried out reclaimer operation, reduces the pollution of environment.
The present invention is realized using following scheme:A kind of broken steaming plant of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling makes
With method, it includes bamboo crushing mechanism and bamboo boiling structure that the rail mounted bamboo, which is crushed steaming plant, and the bamboo is broken
Mechanism is mutually connected by one first conveyer with the bamboo boiling structure;The bamboo crushing mechanism includes breaker, U-shaped
Pedestal, metal detector, conveyer belt, circuit board, first motor and cutting assembly, the U-shaped seat body are set on ground,
The breaker is set in the middle part of U-shaped seat body;The metal detector is set to the front end of the U-shaped seat body, and is located at
Above the conveyer belt;The conveyer belt is set in the groove of the U-shaped seat body, and the first motor is set to the U-shaped
In pedestal, the conveyer belt is provided at both ends with belt pulley, and belt pulley is connect by drive link with the first motor, the U
It is provided with a charging position-limiting cover on shape pedestal, and feeds position-limiting cover and is located at the feed inlet of breaker;A left side for the U-shaped seat body
Being respectively arranged with one on right two support arms prevents bamboo from falling to the left plate block in U-shaped seat body and right panel block;The charging limit
Cover includes a cover body, and the tail portion outlet of the cover body is directed at the feed inlet of the breaker, the end import two of the cover body
Epitaxial lateral overgrowth, which is stretched, first baffle, and two first baffles are located above left plate block and right panel block;The left plate interiors
There are two moving cylinder, the motion bar of the moving cylinder runs through the side wall of the left plate block, and is located at the conveyer belt for setting
Top, is provided with a push plate between the motion bar of described two moving cylinders, and the push plate can be under the action of moving cylinder
Front and back push is carried out on conveyer belt;One first opening is offered on the right panel block, the position of first opening is pushed away with described
The position of plate is corresponding;A charge pallet is provided on the side wall of the U-shaped seat body;The feed inlet of the charge pallet is located at institute
It states in the first opening so that push plate can shift the bamboo after cutting onto in the charge pallet;One is offered on the right panel block
Second opening of the cutter rotation cutting for cutting assembly, and the second opening is positioned at the rear of metal detector, it is described to cut
It cuts component to be set in the right panel block, and positioned at the rear of metal detector;The cutting assembly includes pedestal, the second electricity
Machine, cutter and turbine worm mechanism;The 4th opening is offered at the top of the pedestal, second opening is opened with the 4th
The position of mouth matches, and second motor, cutter and turbine worm mechanism are set in the pedestal, the cutting
Knife is articulated in pedestal, and cutter can pass through the 4th opening and the second opening to carry out up and down under the driving of turbine worm mechanism
Rotation;Teeth are provided on the cutter, second motor can drive the teeth of cutter to be rotated;The circuit board
Include MCU, breaker power-down circuit, first motor power-down circuit, the second motor power-down circuit and cylinder driving electricity
Road, the MCU are connected with metal detector, breaker power-down circuit, first motor power-down circuit, the second motor power-off electric
Road and cylinder driving circuit, the breaker power-down circuit connect the breaker, the first motor power-down circuit
Connect the first motor, the second motor of the second motor power-down circuit connection cutting assembly, the cylinder driving circuit
Connect the moving cylinder;The bamboo boiling structure includes an operation console, and third opening, institute are offered on the operation console
It states third opening and is arranged with a boiling pond, heating tube is provided in the boiling pond, two side is laterally set in the boiling pond
It sets there are two support plate, limit framework, water receiving groove body and two tracks is provided on the operation console;The limit framework
Positioned at third opening front, the water receiving tank body is located at third opening rear, and water receiving groove body tail portion is provided with
One water outlet, the water outlet connect with the boiling pond;Described two tracks are erected at the both sides of operation console, the limit
It is provided with first conveyer in front of framework, first conveying frame is located on operation console, the end of first conveyer
Portion is mutually connected with the tail portion of the U-shaped seat body, and the discharge port of first conveyer is just located in limit framework, described two rails
A movable stand is provided on road, and movable stand can be slid back and forth on two tracks, being arranged side by side on the movable stand has
Two winding motors, winding is provided with a steaming there are two rope on four ropes of two winding motors on the winding motor
Frame is boiled, the top of the boiling frame is opened wide, and the bottom of the boiling frame is hingedly provided with an openable and closable lid, the boiling frame
On offer multiple filter hole;One support frame is set below the operation console, cover board sliding is provided on the support frame
The top nose wall of mechanism, the boiling pond offers a strip shape gob, and the support frame is located at the front of the boiling pond, and institute
The position for stating cover board sliding equipment is corresponding with the strip shape gob position, and the top rear wall of the boiling pond is provided with a cover board
Limit groove body;The cover board sliding equipment includes boiling pond cover board, boiling frame cover board and driving motor, the boiling pond cover board
It is horizontally arranged with rack on the surface of the left and right sides, the front end of the boiling pond cover board is opened up there are two strip gab, and two
Strip gab is arranged parallel, and the driving motor is set on the rack of boiling pond cover board, and drives boiling pond by rack
Cover board is moved forward and backward;Two wall of left and right in the support frame is horizontally arranged with a support arm, is stayed between two support arms
There are a gap, described two support arms that will be divided into upper space and down space in support frame;At left and right sides of the boiling pond cover board
Bottom surface is arranged with the first multiple spin, and the first spin is located at the upper surface of the support arm, and the boiling frame cover board is left
The bottom surface of right both sides is arranged with the second multiple spin, and the second spin is located in the support frame;The boiling pond cover board
Upper space in support frame, the boiling frame cover board are located at the down space in support frame, the boiling pond cover board and boiling
A connecting rod is provided between frame cover board, the connecting rod passes through the gap;The driving motor can drive boiling pond simultaneously
Cover board and boiling frame cover board are moved forward and backward in upper space and down space respectively, and the boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board are past
The strip shape gob of boiling pond be able to be passed through after preceding movement, and boiling pond cover board can be located in the cover board limiting slot body, to steam
The feed inlet for boiling pond is closed;Boiling arch can be open and close by boiling frame cover board;It is provided in the boiling pond
One outlet pipe;The outlet pipe is connect through one first suction pump with a triple valve;The first outlet of the triple valve is connected to one
Drainpipe;The second outlet of the triple valve is connected to a black liquor scratch pool;The leakage fluid dram and a black liquor of the black liquor scratch pool
Storage pool connects;The liquid spill-way of the black liquor scratch pool is connected to an alkali liquor preparing pond;The alkali liquor preparing pond is provided with
The water outlet of two suction pumps, second suction pump is connected with feed liquor supervisor, and the feed liquor supervisor extends through the boiling pond
In interior;It is provided with second conveyor in front of the water receiving groove body, the second conveyor is located on operation console;
The application method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S1, bamboo is placed on U-shaped seat body, starts first motor, first motor driving conveyer belt is rotated, at this time
Conveyer belt is by bamboo toward conveying on metal detector;
Step S2, metal detector detects bamboo, if not detecting metal, enters step S6, if detecting metal,
Then enter step S3;
Step S3, metal detector sends a signal to MCU, and transmission control signal is powered off to breaker after MCU receives signal
Circuit and first motor power-down circuit, breaker power-down circuit make breaker power off out of service, first motor power-off electric
Road makes first motor power off, and keeps conveyer belt out of service;
Step S4, MCU, which controls cutting assembly alignment, has the bamboo part of metal to carry out cutting operation, cut with metal part
Bamboo upper section after, manually bamboo is moved along, then drive cutting assembly to the bamboo with metal part it is lower save into
Row cutting, to make the bamboo with metal cut off;
Step S5, MCU sends a signal to cylinder driving circuit, and cylinder driving circuit driving moving cylinder works, and starts
Conveyer belt, moving cylinder drives push plate that the bamboo with metal part cut off is pushed into charge pallet, then without gold
The bamboo of category continues to convey;
Step S6, bamboo is transported in breaker and carries out fragmentation procedure, broken broken bamboo is from U-shaped seat body tail portion toward first
Conveyer conveys;
Step S7, boiling frame sling operation by two winding motors on movable stand, and by movable stand by boiling
Frame is moved in limitting casing body, and broken bamboo is transported to by the first conveyer in boiling frame;
Step S8, boiling frame is sling by movable stand out of limitting casing body and is slowly sent in boiling pond, at this time boiling frame
It can set up on the supporting plate;
Step S9, the deployed lye in alkali liquor preparing pond opens the second suction pump and lye is pumped into steaming by feed liquor supervisor
It boils in pond, lye can be flowed into boiling frame by the filter hole of boiling frame, be impregnated to broken bamboo, close the second suction pump;
Step S10, driving motor can drive boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board to be carried out respectively in upper space and down space simultaneously
It is moved forward and backward, boiling frame cover board will be sealed at the top of boiling frame, and boiling pond cover board carries out the feed inlet of boiling pond close
It seals;
Step S11, cooking liquor is heated by the heating tube in boiling pond, to which the lye in boiling frame carries out broken bamboo
Heating;
Step S12, after boiling, driving motor opens boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board, while opening triple valve, passes through
First suction pump drains the cooking liquor in boiling pond, meanwhile, the cooking liquor after boiling is pumped into black liquor by the first suction pump
Scratch pool;
Step S13, boiling frame is sling by two winding motors of movable stand, when boiling frame passes through the water receiving groove body, is steamed
Boiling remaining black liquor in frame can be flowed on water receiving groove body, then be flowed into boiling pond, and boiling frame is placed on second conveyor, is opened
The openable and closable lid for opening boiling frame bottom carries out discharging, and the broken bamboo after boiling slides into second conveyor, passes through the second conveying
Machine is transported on next process;
Wherein, the alkali liquor preparing pond includes inner and outer wall, and a hollow cavity is formed between the inner and outer wall, described
It is provided with an air inlet pipe on the upside of the outer wall in alkali liquor preparing pond, an escape pipe, institute are provided on the downside of the outer wall in the alkali liquor preparing pond
Stating air inlet pipe can enter in hot gas to hollow cavity so that hot gas preheats the black liquor in alkali liquor preparing pond;It is described to make
Further include with method:When boiling pond carries out boiling to broken bamboo, alkali liquor preparing pond carries out a new wheel to lye and allocates, allotment
After good lye, first escape pipe is closed, hot gas is passed through in air inlet pipe, hot gas is passed through in hollow cavity, such hot gas energy
Pre-add heat treatment is carried out to lye, when carrying out a new broken bamboo boiling of wheel, pre-warmed lye is sent into boiling pond.
Further, the step S4 is specially further:MCU sends control signal to the second motor, starts the second electricity
Machine so that the teeth of the cutter on cutting assembly are rotated, while worm gear mechanism can drive cutter to be turned downwards
It moves to be directed at bamboo, the teeth of cutter carry out cutting operation to bamboo, cut the upper section of the bamboo with metal part
Afterwards, manually bamboo is moved along, then cutting assembly is driven to cut the lower section of the bamboo with metal part, cut
Afterwards, MCU controls second the second motor of motor power-down circuit pair and powers off, and cutting assembly is stopped.
Further, the worm gear mechanism can drive cutter to be rotated down to be directed at bamboo, cutter
Teeth to bamboo carry out cutting operation be specially:In cutter bottom, one eccentric shaft is set;Described eccentric shaft one end with it is described
Cutter bottom surface is fixed;The worm gear mechanism includes a third motor, a turbine and a scroll bar;By third electricity
Machine, turbine and scroll bar are set in pedestal;The motor shaft of third motor is connect with the scroll bar, by turbine and the scroll bar phase
Engagement, the other end of eccentric shaft and the turbine are fixed, and the motor shaft of third motor drives scroll bar rotation, scroll bar to drive turbine
Rotation makes eccentric shaft be rotated to turbine, and drive cutter in this way move up and down cutting, and cutter are moved to pair
After quasi- bamboo, the second motor drives the teeth of cutter to carry out cutting operation to bamboo.
Further, the step S12 further comprises:After black liquor is pumped into black liquor scratch pool, staff according to
The concentration and basicity of black liquor cannot utilize to determine whether the black liquor given off is re-used, then pass through drain
Mouth discharges black liquor, can utilize, then black liquor is flowed into alkali liquor preparing pond by black liquor scratch pool, sharp again after black liquor allotment
With reducing the generation of black liquor.
Further, the step S10 is specially further:At left and right sides of the driving motor driving boiling pond cover board
Rack, such boiling pond cover board can move forward, due to being connected with a connecting rod, such boiling pond cover board between boiling frame cover board
Boiling frame cover board can be driven to move forward while movement again, when boiling pond cover board is moved under the driving of driving motor,
First spin can carry out power-assisted and so that boiling pond cover board is preferably moved, and the second spin can carry out power-assisted and make boiling frame lid
Plate is preferably moved, and the boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board can pass through the strip shape gob of boiling pond after being moved along, and
Boiling pond cover board can be located in the cover board limiting slot body, to which boiling frame cover board will be sealed at the top of boiling frame, steam
Pond cover board is boiled to be sealed the feed inlet of boiling pond.
Further, the movable stand includes two shafts, and the shaft both ends are both provided with idler wheel, and the track is cut
Face is " u "-shaped, and the idler wheel is located in the track, and a steel plate for carrying square aperture is provided between described two shafts,
Described two winding motors are set on the steel plate, and are provided with a spacing block in the middle part of steel plate, and two winding motors are carried out
It separates, two on the winding motor rope can pass through the square aperture.
Further, the step S7 is specially further:Start movable stand, the idler wheel in two shafts of movable stand is in-orbit
It is rolled on road, after movable stand is moved to the position of needs, is carried out boiling frame by two winding motors on movable stand
Operation is sling, and boiling frame is moved in limitting casing body by movable stand, broken bamboo is transported to boiling by the first conveyer
In frame.
Further, the boiling frame and boiling pond are rectangular, and at least four extensions are provided on the boiling arch
Ring, the rope are connect with the link.
Further, the retractable lid is locked together in by mechanical lock on boiling frame, and the mechanical lock includes multigroup
Limit assembly, the limit assembly include limit buckle and limited post;The limit buckle is fixed on the side wall of the boiling frame, institute
The one end for stating limited post is hingedly set to the end of the retractable lid, and the other end of limited post is laterally vertically installed with a cross
After the limited post is buckled in the limit buckle, sealed fixation is carried out by the cross bar for bar.
Further, audible-visual annunciator is provided on the right panel block, the audible-visual annunciator is located at the metal detection
Between device and the breaker, the audible-visual annunciator connects the MCU.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:The method of the present invention carries out bamboo by metal detector to have detected whether gold
Belong to, breaker can be protected to being judged with the presence or absence of metal on bamboo, in addition, the present invention can be by rail mounted to boiling
Device is transported, and not only increases working efficiency, and vacateed space for workshop, the broken bamboo chip that boiling of the present invention comes out is whole
Body is of good quality, i.e., is all white, is not in black, improves the broken bamboo quality for making paper pulp.It is temporary it to be provided with black liquor outside boiling pond
Deposit pond and alkali liquor preparing pond;By opening the first suction pump, while triple valve is opened, black liquor is pumped by the first suction pump black
Then liquid scratch pool is raised up the boiling frame by winding motor, staff can according to the concentration of black liquor and
Basicity, to determine whether the black liquor given off is re-used, it is not available, then black liquor is arranged by leakage fluid dram
It puts, it is available then black liquor is flowed into alkali liquor preparing pond by black liquor scratch pool, it is recycled after allotment, greatly reduces black liquor
It generates.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method flow schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the positive structure schematic of cover board sliding equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of cover board sliding equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of cover board sliding equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the side schematic view of movable stand of the present invention and boiling frame.
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of boiling frame of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the part of bamboo crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention.
Figure 10 is electrical block diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It please refers to Fig.1 to shown in Figure 10, a kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor of the invention recycling is crushed boiling dress
The application method set, it includes bamboo crushing mechanism 1 and bamboo boiling structure 2 that the rail mounted bamboo, which is crushed steaming plant, described
Bamboo crushing mechanism 1 is connected by one first conveyer 3 with 2 phase of bamboo boiling structure;
The bamboo crushing mechanism 1 includes breaker 11(The breaker is the prior art, herein should without detailed description
The operation principle of breaker), U-shaped seat body 12, metal detector 13, conveyer belt 14, circuit board(It is not shown), first motor
(It is not shown)And cutting assembly 15, the U-shaped seat body are set on ground 16, the breaker 11 is set to U-shaped seat body
12 middle parts;The metal detector 13 is set to the front end of the U-shaped seat body 12, and positioned at 14 top of the conveyer belt;This
Sample metal detector 13 can detect whether the bamboo on conveyer belt 14 has metal, it is ensured that the bamboo containing metal does not enter broken
Device 11;The conveyer belt 14 is set in the groove 121 of the U-shaped seat body 12, and the first motor is set to the U-shaped seat
In body 12, the conveyer belt 14 is provided at both ends with belt pulley(It is not shown), and belt pulley passes through drive link(It is not shown)With it is described
First motor connects, and the tail portion of the conveyer belt 14 is connected with 11 phase of the breaker;It is provided with one on the U-shaped seat body 12
Position-limiting cover 122 is fed, and feeds position-limiting cover 122 and is located at the feed inlet 111 of breaker 11;
Being respectively arranged with one on two support arm of left and right of the U-shaped seat body 12 prevents bamboo from falling to the left plate block in U-shaped seat body
123 and right panel block 124;It can prevent bamboo from falling in the groove of U-shaped seat body 12 in this way, the charging position-limiting cover 122 includes one
Cover body 1221, the tail portion outlet of the cover body 1221 are directed at the feed inlet 111 of the breaker, the end of the cover body 1221
Import both sides are outward extended with baffle 1222, and two baffles 1222 are located at 124 top of left plate block 123 and right panel block;This
When sample bamboo carries out broken by the conveying of conveyer belt 14, charging position-limiting cover 122 can make the front end of bamboo be sent into breaker 11 into
Material mouth, bamboo will not be transported to outside feed inlet.Cover body 1221 can limit the front end of bamboo in this way.
The left plate block 123 is internally provided with two moving cylinders 17, and the motion bar of the moving cylinder 17 is through described
The side wall of left plate block 123, and it is provided with one between 14 top of the conveyer belt, the motion bar of described two moving cylinders 17
Push plate 171, the push plate 171 can carry out front and back promotion under the action of moving cylinder 7 on conveyer belt 14;The right panel block
One first opening 1241 is offered on 124, the position of first opening 1241 is corresponding with the position of the push plate 171;Institute
It states and is provided with a charge pallet 125 on the side wall of U-shaped seat body 12;The feed inlet of the charge pallet 125 is opened positioned at described first
On mouth 1241 so that push plate 171 can shift the bamboo after cutting onto in the charge pallet 125;MCU in this way starts two activities
Cylinder 17 drives the push plate 171 to shift the bamboo after cutting onto charge pallet;
Second opening 1242 for cutter rotation cutting, and the second opening 1242 are offered on the right panel block 124
In the rear of metal detector 13, the cutting assembly 15 is set in the right panel block 124, and positioned at metal detector 13
Rear;The cutting assembly 15 includes pedestal 151, the second motor 152, cutter 153 and turbine worm mechanism 154;It is described
The top of pedestal 151 offers the 4th opening(It is not shown), it is described second opening 1242 with the 4th be open position match, institute
It states the second motor 152, cutter 153 and turbine worm mechanism 154 to be set in the pedestal 151, the cutter 153
It is articulated in pedestal 151, and cutter 153 can pass through the 4th opening and the second opening under the driving of turbine worm mechanism 154
1242 are rotated upwardly and downwardly;Teeth 1531 are provided on the cutter 153, second motor 152 can drive cutter 153
Teeth 1531 rotated;To which when metal detector 13 detects metal, cutting behaviour is carried out by cutting assembly
Make.
The circuit board includes MCU181, breaker power-down circuit 182, the 183, second electricity of first motor power-down circuit
Machine power-down circuit 184 and cylinder driving circuit 185, the MCU181 are connected with metal detector 13, breaker power-off electric
Road 182, first motor power-down circuit 183, the second motor power-down circuit 184 and cylinder driving circuit 185, the broken dress
It sets power-down circuit 182 and connects the breaker 11, the first motor power-down circuit 183 connects the first motor, described
Second motor power-down circuit 184 connects second motor 152, and the cylinder driving circuit 185 connects the moving cylinder 17.
In this way when metal detector, which detects bamboo, contains metal, MCU is sent a signal to, MCU is sent out after receiving signal
The number of delivering letters gives breaker power-down circuit and first motor power-down circuit, breaker power-down circuit that breaker power-off is made to stop
Operation, first motor power-down circuit make first motor power off, keep conveyer belt out of service, ensure equipment safety.Then MCU is sent
Signal gives the second motor, starts the second motor and so that the teeth of the cutter on cutting assembly are rotated, while worm and gear
Mechanism also drives cutter to be rotated down to be directed at bamboo, and the teeth of cutter carry out cutting operation, cutting to bamboo
After complete, MCU controls second the second motor of motor power-down circuit pair and powers off, and to be stopped, while MCU is sent a signal to
Cylinder driving circuit driving moving cylinder works, and starts conveyer, and moving cylinder drives the bamboo that push plate will cut off
It is pushed into charge pallet, then the bamboo of metal does not continue transported to and carries out fragmentation procedure in breaker, to complete band
There is the screening operation of the bamboo of metal.
The bamboo boiling structure 2 includes an operation console 21, and third opening 211, institute are offered on the operation console 21
It states third opening and 211 is arranged with a boiling pond 22, be provided with heating tube 221 in the boiling pond 22, in the boiling pond 22
Two side is horizontally arranged with two support plates 222, and such boiling frame can be erected at by two support plates above heating tube, in this way
Boiling frame can carry out preferably boiling;Limit framework 23, water receiving groove body 24 and two tracks are provided on the operation console 21
25;The limit framework 23 is located at 211 front of third opening, after the water receiving groove body 24 is located at third opening 211
Side, water receiving groove body tail portion are provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet connects with the boiling pond 22;Boiling frame 27 in this way
After promotion, the liquid in broken bamboo can be fed directly in boiling pond after flowing to water receiving tank body 24;Described two tracks 25 are erected at
The both sides of operation console 21,23 front of the limit framework are provided with first conveyer 3, and first conveyer 3 is erected at
On operation console 21, the end of first conveyer 3 is mutually connected with the tail portion of the U-shaped seat body 12, first conveyer 3
Discharge port is just located in limit framework 23, and such boiling frame 27 can be placed in limit framework 23, is carried out by limiting framework 23
Limit;Broken bamboo is delivered directly to by the first conveyer 3 in boiling frame.
A movable stand 26 is provided on described two tracks 25, and movable stand 26 can carry out front and back slide on two tracks 25
It is dynamic, it is arranged side by side on the movable stand 26 there are two winding motor 261, there are two ropes for winding on the winding motor 261
262, be provided with a boiling frame 27 on four ropes 262 of two winding motors 261, boiling frame 27 by winding motor 261 into
Row promotes operation up and down;The top of the boiling frame 27 is opened wide, and it is openable and closable that the bottom of the boiling frame 27 is hingedly provided with one
Lid 271 offers multiple filter hole 272 on the boiling frame 27;Boiling frame 27 can be under the traction of winding motor in this way
It is placed in boiling pond, since the boiling of the broken bamboo chip of industry is all with tonnage unit, which solves boiling bamboo chip amount
More, weight problem, carries out feeding by conveyer, is carrying out conveying boiling by movable stand, not only saving equipment cost, and
And substantially increase the efficiency of input and output material.
A support frame 212 is arranged in 21 lower section of the operation console, and a cover board sliding equipment is provided on the support frame 212
28, the top nose wall of the boiling pond 22 offers a strip shape gob 223, and the support frame 212 is located at the boiling pond 22
Front, and the position of the cover board sliding equipment 28 is corresponding with 223 position of the strip shape gob, behind the top of the boiling pond 22
End wall is provided with cover board limit groove body 224;The cover board sliding equipment 28 includes boiling pond cover board 281, boiling frame cover board 282
And driving motor 283, rack 2811, the boiling are horizontally arranged on the surface of the left and right sides of the boiling pond cover board 281
The front end of pond cover board 281 is opened up there are two strip gab 2812, and two strip gabs 2812 are arranged parallel, the driving motor
283 are set on the rack 2811 of boiling pond cover board 281, and it is front and back to drive boiling pond cover board 281 to carry out by rack 2811
It is mobile;Two wall of left and right in the support frame 212 is horizontally arranged with a support arm 2121, between two support arms 2121 there are
One gap 2122, described two support arms 2121 will be divided into upper space 2123 and down space 2124 in support frame 212;The boiling
The bottom surface of 281 left and right sides of pond cover board is arranged with the first multiple spin 2813, and the first spin 2813 is located at the support
The upper surface of arm 2121, when such boiling pond cover board 281 is moved under the driving of driving motor, the first spin 2813 can be into
Row power-assisted so that boiling pond cover board 281 is preferably moved, and the bottom surface of 282 left and right sides of the boiling frame cover board is arranged with
The second multiple spin 2821, and the second spin 2821 is located in the support frame 212;Boiling frame cover board 282 is driving in this way
When being moved under the driving of motor, the second spin 2821 can carry out power-assisted and so that boiling frame cover board 282 is preferably moved,
The boiling pond cover board 281 is located at the upper space 2123 in support frame 212, and the boiling frame cover board 282 is located in support frame 212
Down space 2124, a connecting rod 284, the connecting rod are provided between the boiling pond cover board 281 and boiling frame cover board 282
284 pass through the gap 2122;The driving motor 283 can drive boiling pond cover board 281 and boiling frame cover board 282 to distinguish simultaneously
It is moved forward and backward in upper space 2123 and down space 2124, the boiling pond cover board 281 and boiling frame cover board 282 are moved along
The strip shape gob 223 of boiling pond 22 be able to be passed through afterwards, and boiling pond cover board 281 can be located in cover board limit groove body 224, to
The feed inlet of boiling pond 22 is closed;Boiling frame cover board 282 can close 27 open top of boiling frame;
An outlet pipe 225 is provided in the boiling pond 22;The outlet pipe 225 is through one first suction pump 226 and a triple valve
227 connections;The first outlet of the triple valve 227 is connected to a drainpipe 2271;The second outlet of the triple valve 227 connects
To a black liquor scratch pool 228;The leakage fluid dram 2281 of the black liquor scratch pool 228 and a black liquor storage pool(It is not shown)Connection;Institute
The liquid spill-way 2282 for stating black liquor scratch pool 228 is connected to an alkali liquor preparing pond 229;The alkali liquor preparing pond 229 is provided with
The water outlet of two suction pumps 232, second suction pump 232 is connected with feed liquor supervisor 233, and the feed liquor supervisor 233 is run through
In in the boiling pond 22;Preferably, stirring motor 234 can also be arranged in the alkali liquor preparing pond 229, when in favor of allotment
Stirring.It is noted that the present invention is slowly put into boiling pond after boiling frame installs broken bamboo chip, by winding motor lifting,
Then lye is injected into boiling pond 22 by feed liquor supervisor 233;Lye can submerge the boiling frame 27 in this way;In addition, in bamboo
It after piece is cooked, first passes through the first suction pump and drains the water in boiling pond, then control winding motor and promote the boiling frame
One predetermined altitude allows the black liquor in boiling frame to be excluded, meanwhile, triple valve is opened, and black liquor is entered by the first pumping 226 of drawing water
To black liquor scratch pool.Staff can according to the concentration and basicity of black liquor, to determine whether by the black liquor given off into
Row re-uses, and can be put into alkali liquor preparing pond, be drawn back and recycled by the second suction pump 232 after allotment, greatly reduced
The generation of black liquor.
After the boiling frame equipped with broken bamboo is located in boiling pond, 233 are responsible for by cooking liquor by feed liquor(Cooking liquor includes alkali
Liquid or black liquor, the basicity in black liquor is high, and impurity is few can then to be recycled, and black liquor neutral and alkali degree is low, and impurity height then cannot be again
It uses)It pours into boiling pond, boiling pond carries out boiling to the bamboo in boiling frame.Cooking liquor completely impregnates bamboo in this way
Boiling is not in that cooking liquor sprays non-uniform situation, and the broken bamboo chip that such boiling comes out is integrally of good quality, i.e., is all white
Color is not in black, improves the broken bamboo quality for making paper pulp.
24 front of the water receiving groove body has second conveyor 241, the second conveyor 241 to be located on operation console 1, at this time
The lid for opening boiling frame bottom, can carry out discharging, after broken bamboo discharging, be conveyed broken bamboo by second conveyor 241 in this way
It is operated on to next process.
The application method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S1, bamboo being placed on U-shaped seat body 12, starts first motor, first motor driving conveyer belt 14 is rotated,
At this time conveyer belt 14 by bamboo toward conveying on metal detector 13;
Step S2, metal detector 13 detects bamboo, if not detecting metal, enters step S6, if detecting gold
Belong to, then enters step S3;
Step S3, metal detector 13 sends a signal to MCU181, and MCU181 sends control signal to broken after receiving signal
Device power-down circuit 182 and first motor power-down circuit 183, breaker power-down circuit 182 make the power-off of breaker 11 stop
Operation, first motor power-down circuit 183 make first motor power off, keep conveyer belt 14 out of service;
Step S4, MCU181, which controls cutting assembly 15 and is aligned, has the bamboo part of metal to carry out cutting operation, cut with gold
After the upper section for belonging to the bamboo of part, manually bamboo is moved along, then drive cutting assembly 15 to the bamboo with metal part
Lower section cut, to make with metal bamboo cut off;The step S4 is specially further:MCU181 sends control
Signal gives the second motor 152, starts the second motor 152 so that the teeth of the cutter 153 on cutting assembly 15 are rotated, together
When worm gear mechanism 154 cutter can be driven to be rotated down to be aligned bamboo, the teeth of cutter 153 to bamboo into
Bamboo after the upper section that cut the bamboo with metal part, is manually moved along, then drive cutting assembly by row cutting operation
The lower section of 15 pairs of bamboos with metal part is cut, and after having cut, it is right that MCU181 controls the second motor power-down circuit 184
Second motor is powered off, and cutting assembly is stopped.
Wherein, the worm gear mechanism 154 can drive cutter to be rotated down to be directed at bamboo, cutter
153 teeth carry out cutting operation to bamboo:153 bottom of cutter is provided with an eccentric shaft 155;The eccentric shaft
155 one end are fixed with 153 bottom surface of the cutter;The worm gear mechanism 154 includes a third motor 1541, a whirlpool
Wheel 1542 and a scroll bar 1543;The third motor 1541, turbine 1542 and scroll bar 1543 are set in pedestal 151;It is described
The motor shaft of third motor 1541 is connect with the scroll bar 1543, and the turbine 1542 is meshed with the scroll bar 1543, described
The other end of eccentric shaft 155 is fixed with the turbine 1542 so that worm gear mechanism 154 can drive 155 turns of eccentric shaft
It is dynamic, to drive cutter 153 to move up and down cutting;After cutter 153 are moved to alignment bamboo, 152 band of the second motor
The teeth of dynamic cutter carry out cutting operation to bamboo.
Step S5, MCU181 sends a signal to cylinder driving circuit 185, cylinder driving circuit 185 drive moving cylinder into
Row work, and start conveyer belt, moving cylinder 17 drives push plate 171 that the bamboo with metal part cut off is pushed into charge
In pallet 125, then the bamboo of metal does not continue to convey;
Step S6, bamboo is transported in breaker 11 and carries out fragmentation procedure, broken broken bamboo is from U-shaped seat body tail portion toward
One conveyer 3 conveys;
Step S7, boiling frame 27 is carried out by two winding motors 261 on movable stand 26 slinging operation, and passes through movable stand
26 are moved to boiling frame 27 in limit framework 23, and broken bamboo is transported to by the first conveyer 3 in boiling frame 27;
Step S8, boiling frame 27 is sling by movable stand 26 out of limit framework 23 and is slowly sent in boiling pond 22, this
When boiling frame 27 can be erected in support plate 222;
Step S9, the deployed lye in alkali liquor preparing pond 231 opens the second suction pump 232 and lye is responsible for 233 by feed liquor
It is pumped into boiling pond 22, lye can be flowed into boiling frame by the filter hole of boiling frame 27, be impregnated to broken bamboo, close the
Two suction pumps 232;
Step S10, driving motor 283 can drive boiling pond cover board 281 and boiling frame cover board 282 respectively in upper space 2123 simultaneously
It is moved forward and backward with down space 2124, the top of boiling frame 27 is sealed by boiling frame cover board 282, boiling pond cover board
281 are sealed the feed inlet of boiling pond 22;The step S10 is specially further:The driving of the driving motor 283 is steamed
Boil the rack 2811 of the left and right sides of pond cover board 281, such boiling pond cover board 281 can move forward, due to boiling frame cover board 282 it
Between be connected with a connecting rod 284, such boiling pond cover board 281 can drive boiling frame cover board 282 to move forward while movement again,
When boiling pond cover board is moved under the driving of driving motor, the first spin 2813 can carry out power-assisted and make boiling pond cover board more
It is moved well, the second spin 2821 can carry out power-assisted and so that boiling frame cover board is preferably moved, the boiling pond lid
Plate 281 and boiling frame cover board 282 can pass through the strip shape gob 225 of boiling pond after being moved along, and boiling pond cover board can be positioned at described
Cover board limits in groove body 226, and to which the top of boiling frame 27 is sealed by boiling frame cover board 282, boiling pond cover board 281 will
The feed inlet of boiling pond 22 is sealed.
Step S11, cooking liquor is heated by the heating tube 221 in boiling pond 22, to the alkali in boiling frame 27
Liquid heats broken bamboo;
Step S12, after boiling, driving motor 283 opens boiling pond cover board 281 and boiling frame cover board 282, while opening three
Port valve 229 is drained the cooking liquor in boiling pond 22 by the first suction pump 228, meanwhile, the cooking liquor after boiling is (i.e. black
Liquid) black liquor scratch pool 230 is pumped by the first suction pump 228;The step S12 further comprises:Black liquor is pumped into black liquor
After scratch pool 230, staff is according to the concentration and basicity of black liquor, to determine whether the black liquor given off is carried out again
It utilizes, cannot utilize, then be discharged black liquor by drain 2301, can be utilized, then flow black liquor by black liquor scratch pool 230
Enter to alkali liquor preparing pond 231, is recycled after black liquor allotment, reduce the generation of black liquor.
Step S13, boiling frame 27 is sling by two winding motors 261 of movable stand 26, is connect described in boiling frame process
When sink body 24, remaining black liquor can be flowed on water receiving groove body 24 in boiling frame 27, then be flowed into boiling pond, boiling frame 27
It is placed on second conveyor 241, the openable and closable lid 271 for opening 27 bottom of boiling frame carries out discharging, and the broken bamboo after boiling is slided
Enter to second conveyor 241, is transported on next process by second conveyor.
In the present invention, the movable stand 26 includes two shafts 263, and 263 both ends of the shaft are both provided with idler wheel
264, the section of the track 25 is " u "-shaped, and the idler wheel 264 is located in the track 25, is set between described two shafts 263
It is equipped with a steel plate 265 for carrying square aperture 2651, described two winding motors 261 are set on the steel plate 265, and steel plate
265 middle parts are provided with a spacing block 266, and two winding motors 261 are separated, two on the winding motor 261 rope
Rope 262 can pass through the square aperture 2651.The shaft can be driven by motor, or be drawn by hoist engine
It is mobile, herein without being described in detail, wherein shaft 263 can be slided preferably in orbit by idler wheel 264.Wherein,
The step S7 is specially further:Start movable stand 26, the idler wheel 264 in 26 two shafts 263 of movable stand is on track 25
It is rolled, after movable stand 26 is moved to the position of needs, by two winding motors 261 on movable stand 26 by boiling frame 27
It carries out slinging operation, and boiling frame 27 is moved in limit framework 23 by movable stand 26, broken bamboo is passed through into the first conveyer 3
It is transported in boiling frame.
The boiling frame 27 and boiling pond 22 are rectangular, and the boiling frame is provided at least four links on 27 top
272, the rope 262 is connect with the link 272.
The retractable lid is locked together in by mechanical lock 29 on boiling frame, and the mechanical lock 29 includes multigroup limit group
Part 291, the limit assembly 291 include limit buckle 2911 and limited post 2912;The limit buckle 2911 is fixed on the boiling
On the side wall of frame 27, one end of the limited post 2912 is hingedly set to the end of the retractable lid 271, limited post 2912
The other end be laterally vertically installed with a cross bar 2913, after the limited post 2912 is buckled in the limit buckle 2911, pass through institute
It states cross bar 2913 and carries out sealed fixation.The cover board 271 of boiling frame 27 in this way is closed or is opened and closed more convenient.
The alkali liquor preparing pond 229 includes inner wall 2291 and outer wall 2292, between the inner wall 2291 and outer wall 2292
A hollow cavity 2293 is formed, an air inlet pipe 2294, the alkali liquor preparing are provided on the upside of the outer wall in the alkali liquor preparing pond 229
An escape pipe 2295 is provided on the downside of the outer wall in pond 229, the air inlet pipe 2294 can enter in hot gas to hollow cavity 2293, make
Hot gas is obtained to preheat the black liquor in alkali liquor preparing pond.Boiling is entered after the black liquor that can be utilized again so directly preheating
Pond can improve boiling efficiency.The application method further includes:When boiling pond 22 carries out boiling to broken bamboo, alkali liquor preparing pond
229 pairs of lye carry out a new wheel and allocate, and after deployed lye, first close escape pipe 2295, in air inlet pipe 2294
It is passed through hot gas, hot gas is passed through in hollow cavity, and such hot gas can carry out pre-add heat treatment to lye, is carried out a new broken bamboo of wheel and is steamed
When boiling, pre-warmed lye is sent into boiling pond 22.
The both sides of the second conveyor 41 are both provided with a limiting plate 42.Bamboo broken in this way can be on second conveyor 41 more
Discharging is carried out well, and broken bamboo will not be scattering into discharge process on operation console 1.
In the present invention, the metal detector 13 is arranged at the one third of the conveyer belt 14.This position energy
When ensureing that metal detector 13 finds that bamboo contains metal, signal stopping breaker 11 is sent in time and conveyer belt 14 is run,
Start cutting assembly and carry out cutting operation, can more preferably ensure the efficiency of bamboo conveying.
In the present invention, the shape of the metal detector 13 is arched door type, irregular bamboo can be allowed to be more prone in this way
Conveyed metal detector 13.
In order to allow operating personnel to know there is metal on bamboo, audible-visual annunciator 19, institute are provided on the right panel block 124
Audible-visual annunciator 19 is stated between the metal detector 13 and the breaker 11, the audible-visual annunciator 19 connects institute
State MCU181.
In short, the method for the present invention carries out bamboo by metal detector to have detected whether metal, it can be to being on bamboo
It is no to be judged there are metal to protect breaker, in addition, the present invention can transport steaming plant by rail mounted, no
Working efficiency is improved only, and space has been vacateed for workshop, the broken bamboo chip that boiling of the present invention comes out is integrally of good quality, i.e., is all
White is not in black, improves the broken bamboo quality for making paper pulp.It is provided with black liquor scratch pool and alkali liquor preparing outside boiling pond
Pond;By opening the first suction pump, while triple valve is opened, black liquor is pumped into black liquor scratch pool by the first suction pump, then
The boiling frame is raised up by winding motor, staff can be according to the concentration and basicity of black liquor, to judge
Whether the black liquor given off is re-used, it is not available, then black liquor is discharged by leakage fluid dram, available then general
Black liquor is flowed into alkali liquor preparing pond by black liquor scratch pool, is recycled after allotment, greatly reduces the generation of black liquor.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with
Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant, it is characterised in that:The rail
It includes bamboo crushing mechanism and bamboo boiling structure that road formula bamboo, which is crushed steaming plant, and the bamboo crushing mechanism passes through one first
Conveyer is mutually connected with the bamboo boiling structure;The bamboo crushing mechanism includes breaker, U-shaped seat body, metal detection
Device, conveyer belt, circuit board, first motor and cutting assembly, the U-shaped seat body are set on ground, and the breaker is set
It is placed in the middle part of U-shaped seat body;The metal detector is set to the front end of the U-shaped seat body, and above the conveyer belt;
The conveyer belt is set in the groove of the U-shaped seat body, and the first motor is set in the U-shaped seat body, the conveying
Band is provided at both ends with belt pulley, and belt pulley is connect by drive link with the first motor, and one is provided on the U-shaped seat body
Position-limiting cover is fed, and feeds position-limiting cover and is located at the feed inlet of breaker;On two support arm of left and right of the U-shaped seat body respectively
Being provided with one prevents bamboo from falling to the left plate block in U-shaped seat body and right panel block;The charging position-limiting cover includes a cover body, described
The tail portion outlet of cover body is directed at the feed inlet of the breaker, and the end import both sides of the cover body are outward extended with first gear
Plate, and two first baffles are located above left plate block and right panel block;The left plate block is internally provided with two moving cylinders,
The motion bar of the moving cylinder runs through the side wall of the left plate block, and above the conveyer belt, described two activity gas
A push plate is provided between the motion bar of cylinder, the push plate can carry out front and back push away on the conveyor belt under the action of moving cylinder
It is dynamic;One first opening is offered on the right panel block, the position of first opening is corresponding with the position of the push plate;It is described
A charge pallet is provided on the side wall of U-shaped seat body;The feed inlet of the charge pallet is located in first opening so that pushes away
Plate can shift the bamboo after cutting onto in the charge pallet;The cutter for cutting assembly are offered on the right panel block
Second opening of rotation cutting, and the second opening, positioned at the rear of metal detector, the cutting assembly is set to the right panel
In block, and positioned at the rear of metal detector;The cutting assembly includes pedestal, the second motor, cutter and turbine worm
Mechanism;The 4th opening is offered at the top of the pedestal, the position of second opening and the 4th opening matches, and described second
Motor, cutter and turbine worm mechanism are set in the pedestal, and the cutter are articulated in pedestal, and cutter
The 4th opening and the second opening can be passed through to be rotated upwardly and downwardly under the driving of turbine worm mechanism;It is provided on the cutter
Teeth, second motor can drive the teeth of cutter to be rotated;The circuit board includes MCU, breaker power-off
Circuit, first motor power-down circuit, the second motor power-down circuit and cylinder driving circuit, the MCU are connected with metal detection
Device, breaker power-down circuit, first motor power-down circuit, the second motor power-down circuit and cylinder driving circuit are described broken
The crushing device power-down circuit connection breaker, the first motor power-down circuit connection first motor, described second
Motor power-down circuit connects the second motor of cutting assembly, and the cylinder driving circuit connects the moving cylinder;The bamboo
Boiling structure includes an operation console, and third opening is offered on the operation console, and the third opening is arranged with a boiling
Pond is provided with heating tube in the boiling pond, and two side is horizontally arranged with two support plates, the operation console in the boiling pond
On be provided with limit framework, water receiving groove body and two tracks;The limitting casing body is located at third opening front, described
Water receiving tank body is located at third opening rear, and water receiving groove body tail portion is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet with it is described
Boiling pond connects;Described two tracks are erected at the both sides of operation console, and it is defeated to be provided with described first in front of the limit framework
Machine, first conveying frame is sent to be located on operation console, the end of first conveyer and the tail portion of the U-shaped seat body are mutually held in the mouth
It connects, the discharge port of first conveyer is just located in limit framework, a movable stand is provided on described two tracks, and mobile
Frame can be slid back and forth on two tracks, and arranged side by side on the movable stand there are two winding motor, the winding motors
Upper winding is provided with a boiling frame there are two rope on four ropes of two winding motors, the top of the boiling frame is opened wide,
The bottom of the boiling frame is hingedly provided with an openable and closable lid, and multiple filter hole is offered on the boiling frame;It is described
One support frame is set below operation console, a cover board sliding equipment, the top nose of the boiling pond are provided on the support frame
Wall offers a strip shape gob, and the support frame is located at the front of the boiling pond, and the position of the cover board sliding equipment and institute
State that strip shape gob position is corresponding, the top rear wall of the boiling pond is provided with cover board limit groove body;The cover board skate machine
Structure includes boiling pond cover board, boiling frame cover board and driving motor, is laterally set on the surface at left and right sides of the boiling pond cover board
It is equipped with rack, the front end of the boiling pond cover board opens up that there are two strip gabs, and two strip gabs are arranged parallel, the drive
Dynamic motor is set on the rack of boiling pond cover board, and drives boiling pond cover board to be moved forward and backward by rack;The branch
Two wall of left and right in support frame is horizontally arranged with a support arm, and there are a gap, described two support arms between two support arms
Upper space and down space will be divided into support frame;Bottom surface at left and right sides of the boiling pond cover board is arranged with the first multiple rollings
Ball, and the first spin is located at the upper surface of the support arm, the bottom surface at left and right sides of the boiling frame cover board is arranged with multiple
The second spin, and the second spin is located in the support frame;The boiling pond cover board is located at the upper space in support frame, described
Boiling frame cover board is located at the down space in support frame, and a connecting rod is provided between the boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board,
The connecting rod passes through the gap;The driving motor can drive boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board respectively in overhead simultaneously
Between and down space be moved forward and backward, the boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board be able to pass through the item of boiling pond after being moved along
Shape mouth, and boiling pond cover board can be located in the cover board limiting slot body, to which the feed inlet of boiling pond be closed;Boiling frame
Boiling arch can be open and close by cover board;An outlet pipe is provided in the boiling pond;The outlet pipe is through one first
Suction pump is connect with a triple valve;The first outlet of the triple valve is connected to a drainpipe;The second outlet of the triple valve
It is connected to a black liquor scratch pool;The leakage fluid dram of the black liquor scratch pool is connect with a black liquor storage pool;The black liquor scratch pool
Liquid spill-way is connected to an alkali liquor preparing pond;The alkali liquor preparing pond is provided with the second suction pump, and second suction pump goes out
Water end (W.E.) is connected with feed liquor supervisor, during the feed liquor supervisor extends through in the boiling pond;It is provided in front of the water receiving groove body
Second conveyor, the second conveyor are located on operation console;
The application method specifically comprises the following steps:
Step S1, bamboo is placed on U-shaped seat body, starts first motor, first motor driving conveyer belt is rotated, at this time
Conveyer belt is by bamboo toward conveying on metal detector;
Step S2, metal detector detects bamboo, if not detecting metal, enters step S6, if detecting metal,
Then enter step S3;
Step S3, metal detector sends a signal to MCU, and transmission control signal is powered off to breaker after MCU receives signal
Circuit and first motor power-down circuit, breaker power-down circuit make breaker power off out of service, first motor power-off electric
Road makes first motor power off, and keeps conveyer belt out of service;
Step S4, MCU, which controls cutting assembly alignment, has the bamboo part of metal to carry out cutting operation, cut with metal part
Bamboo upper section after, manually bamboo is moved along, then drive cutting assembly to the bamboo with metal part it is lower save into
Row cutting, to make the bamboo with metal cut off;
Step S5, MCU sends a signal to cylinder driving circuit, and cylinder driving circuit driving moving cylinder works, and starts
Conveyer belt, moving cylinder drives push plate that the bamboo with metal part cut off is pushed into charge pallet, then without gold
The bamboo of category continues to convey;
Step S6, bamboo is transported in breaker and carries out fragmentation procedure, broken broken bamboo is from U-shaped seat body tail portion toward first
Conveyer conveys;
Step S7, boiling frame sling operation by two winding motors on movable stand, and by movable stand by boiling
Frame is moved in limitting casing body, and broken bamboo is transported to by the first conveyer in boiling frame;
Step S8, boiling frame is sling by movable stand out of limitting casing body and is slowly sent in boiling pond, at this time boiling frame
It can set up on the supporting plate;
Step S9, the deployed lye in alkali liquor preparing pond opens the second suction pump and lye is pumped into steaming by feed liquor supervisor
It boils in pond, lye can be flowed into boiling frame by the filter hole of boiling frame, be impregnated to broken bamboo, close the second suction pump;
Step S10, driving motor can drive boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board to be carried out respectively in upper space and down space simultaneously
It is moved forward and backward, boiling frame cover board will be sealed at the top of boiling frame, and boiling pond cover board carries out the feed inlet of boiling pond close
It seals;
Step S11, cooking liquor is heated by the heating tube in boiling pond, to which the lye in boiling frame carries out broken bamboo
Heating;
Step S12, after boiling, driving motor opens boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board, while opening triple valve, passes through
First suction pump drains the cooking liquor in boiling pond, meanwhile, the cooking liquor after boiling is pumped into black liquor by the first suction pump
Scratch pool;The step S12 further comprises:After black liquor is pumped into black liquor scratch pool, staff is according to the concentration of black liquor
And basicity cannot utilize to determine whether the black liquor given off is re-used, then by leakage fluid dram by black liquor into
Row discharge, can utilize, then black liquor is flowed into alkali liquor preparing pond by black liquor scratch pool, recycles, reduce after black liquor allotment
The generation of black liquor;
Step S13, boiling frame is sling by two winding motors of movable stand, when boiling frame passes through the water receiving groove body, is steamed
Boiling remaining black liquor in frame can be flowed on water receiving groove body, then be flowed into boiling pond, and boiling frame is placed on second conveyor, is opened
The openable and closable lid for opening boiling frame bottom carries out discharging, and the broken bamboo after boiling slides into second conveyor, passes through the second conveying
Machine is transported on next process;
Wherein, the alkali liquor preparing pond includes inner and outer wall, and a hollow cavity is formed between the inner and outer wall, described
It is provided with an air inlet pipe on the upside of the outer wall in alkali liquor preparing pond, an escape pipe, institute are provided on the downside of the outer wall in the alkali liquor preparing pond
Stating air inlet pipe can enter in hot gas to hollow cavity so that hot gas preheats the black liquor in alkali liquor preparing pond;It is described to make
Further include with method:When boiling pond carries out boiling to broken bamboo, alkali liquor preparing pond carries out a new wheel to lye and allocates, allotment
After good lye, first escape pipe is closed, hot gas is passed through in air inlet pipe, hot gas is passed through in hollow cavity, such hot gas energy
Pre-add heat treatment is carried out to lye, when carrying out a new broken bamboo boiling of wheel, pre-warmed lye is sent into boiling pond.
2. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The step S4 is specially further:MCU sends control signal to the second motor, starts the second motor and to cut
The teeth for cutting the cutter on component are rotated, while worm gear mechanism can drive cutter rotate down to right
The teeth of quasi- bamboo, cutter after the upper section that cut the bamboo with metal part, manually will to bamboo progress cutting operation
Bamboo is moved along, then cutting assembly is driven to cut the lower section of the bamboo with metal part, after having cut, MCU controls
It makes second the second motor of motor power-down circuit pair to power off, cutting assembly is stopped.
3. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 2 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The worm gear mechanism can drive cutter to be rotated down to be directed at bamboo, the teeth pair of cutter
Bamboo carries out cutting operation:In cutter bottom, one eccentric shaft is set;Described eccentric shaft one end and the cutter bottom
Portion is fixed on surface;The worm gear mechanism includes a third motor, a turbine and a scroll bar;By third motor, turbine and
Scroll bar is set in pedestal;The motor shaft of third motor is connect with the scroll bar, turbine is meshed with the scroll bar, it will be inclined
The other end of mandrel is fixed with the turbine, and the motor shaft of third motor drives scroll bar rotation, scroll bar to drive turbine rotation, to
Turbine makes eccentric shaft be rotated, and cutter is driven to move up and down cutting in this way, after cutter are moved to alignment bamboo,
Second motor drives the teeth of cutter to carry out cutting operation to bamboo.
4. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The step S10 is specially further:Rack at left and right sides of the driving motor driving boiling pond cover board, this
Sample boiling pond cover board can move forward, and due to being connected with a connecting rod between boiling frame cover board, such boiling pond cover board moves again
While can drive boiling frame cover board move forward, when boiling pond cover board is moved under the driving of driving motor, first rolling
Ball can carry out power-assisted and so that boiling pond cover board is preferably moved, and the second spin can carry out power-assisted and make boiling frame cover board more preferable
Ground is moved, and the boiling pond cover board and boiling frame cover board can pass through the strip shape gob of boiling pond, and boiling pond after being moved along
Cover board can be located in the cover board limiting slot body, to which boiling frame cover board will be sealed at the top of boiling frame, boiling pond lid
The feed inlet of boiling pond is sealed by plate.
5. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The movable stand includes two shafts, and the shaft both ends are both provided with idler wheel, and the section of the track is " U "
Shape, the idler wheel are located in the track, and a steel plate for carrying square aperture is provided between described two shafts, described two
Winding motor is set on the steel plate, and is provided with a spacing block in the middle part of steel plate, and two winding motors are separated, described
Two ropes on winding motor can pass through the square aperture.
6. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 5 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The step S7 is specially further:Start movable stand, the idler wheel in two shafts of movable stand carries out in orbit
It rolls, after movable stand is moved to the position of needs, carries out boiling frame by two winding motors on movable stand to sling operation,
And boiling frame is moved in limitting casing body by movable stand, broken bamboo is transported to by the first conveyer in boiling frame.
7. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The boiling frame and boiling pond are rectangular, and at least four links, the rope are provided on the boiling arch
Rope is connect with the link.
8. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:The retractable lid is locked together in by mechanical lock on boiling frame, and the mechanical lock includes multigroup limit assembly,
The limit assembly includes limit buckle and limited post;The limit buckle is fixed on the side wall of the boiling frame, the limited post
One end be hingedly set to the end of the retractable lid, the other end of limited post is laterally vertically installed with a cross bar, described
After limited post is buckled in the limit buckle, sealed fixation is carried out by the cross bar.
9. the rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling according to claim 1 is crushed the application method of steaming plant,
It is characterized in that:It is provided with audible-visual annunciator on the right panel block, the audible-visual annunciator is located at the metal detector and described
Between breaker, the audible-visual annunciator connects the MCU.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810738051.2A CN108708204A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810738051.2A CN108708204A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108708204A true CN108708204A (en) | 2018-10-26 |
Family
ID=63874872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810738051.2A Withdrawn CN108708204A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of rail mounted bamboo of cooking liquor recycling is crushed the application method of steaming plant |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN108708204A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-02 CN CN201810738051.2A patent/CN108708204A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20181026 |