CN108707720A - Wire feeder for liquid steel refining - Google Patents

Wire feeder for liquid steel refining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108707720A
CN108707720A CN201810534250.1A CN201810534250A CN108707720A CN 108707720 A CN108707720 A CN 108707720A CN 201810534250 A CN201810534250 A CN 201810534250A CN 108707720 A CN108707720 A CN 108707720A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
silk conduit
liquid steel
feeding
steel refining
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810534250.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢鑫
曾建华
周伟
贾子松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Pangang Group Panzhihua Iron and Steel Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810534250.1A priority Critical patent/CN108707720A/en
Publication of CN108707720A publication Critical patent/CN108707720A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21CPROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C7/00Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
    • C21C7/0006Adding metallic additives

Abstract

The present invention, which discloses, is related to liquid steel refining technical field, especially a kind of wire feeder for liquid steel refining, including feeds silk conduit, the middle and upper part for feeding silk conduit is provided with stomata, further include air supply plant, the air supply plant includes snorkel, and the snorkel is connected with stomata.When liquid steel refining, after the inert gas for carrying pressure to feeding the input of silk conduit by air supply plant, the lower part for feeding silk conduit is goed deep under molten steel face at 100-200mm, again wire is passed through to feeding silk conduit, wire into molten steel is directly used in smelting molten steel, realize the intrusive mode refined molten steel for feeding wire, inert gas with pressure prevents molten steel to enter and feeds silk conduit and ensure that wire can enter in molten steel, reduce the waste of wire, by largely putting into practice and testing, wire feeder using the present invention, the utilization rate of wire is between 27-41%, utilization rate is significantly improved, stability reaches raising, reduce the cost and efficiency of liquid steel refining.

Description

Wire feeder for liquid steel refining
Technical field
The present invention relates to liquid steel refining technical fields, especially a kind of wire feeder for liquid steel refining.
Background technology
Liquid steel refining uses metal wire-feeding technique, and metal or alloy pulvis, which is formed wire, by wire feeder is sent into molten bath Depths is melted rapidly in molten bath, dissolves and is reacted.Currently, wire feeder is all fed using hanging liquid steel level mode, this side Formula can meet the feeding requirement of most wires, but for some easy scaling loss and noble element, such as calcium, rare earth, titanium etc., By the way of hanging liquid steel level, a part is just vapored away on the top of liquid steel level, causes the waste rate of wire high, gold Belong to the utilization rate of silk between 8%~23%, utilization rate is relatively low and stability is poor, improves the cost and efficiency of liquid steel refining.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of wire feeders for improving wire utilization rate.
The present invention solves the wire feeder that liquid steel refining is used for used by its technical problem, including feeds silk conduit, described to feed The middle and upper part of silk conduit is provided with stomata, further includes air supply plant, the air supply plant includes snorkel, the snorkel and gas Hole is connected.
Further, the diameter for feeding silk conduit is gradually reduced from top to bottom, maximum gauge is the 2-4 of wire Times, minimum diameter is 1.2-1.8 times of wire.
Further, the lower part for feeding silk conduit is detachably connected with the middle and upper part for feeding silk conduit.
Further, the lower part suit for feeding silk conduit is provided with columnar refractory material protective layer.
Further, the quantity of the stomata is at least two.
Further, further including sealing ring, the sealing ring is arranged at the top for feeding silk conduit.
Further, the sealing ring is up big and down small circular platform type.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is provided with air supply plant, and stomata is arranged on silk conduit in feeding for wire feeder, When liquid steel refining, after the inert gas for carrying pressure to feeding the input of silk conduit by air supply plant, the lower part that will feed silk conduit is deep Enter under molten steel face at 100-200mm, then wire is passed through to feeding silk conduit, under the action of the inert gas with pressure, gold Belong to silk to enter in molten steel, be directly used in smelting molten steel, the mode refined molten steel that immersion feeds wire is realized, with pressure Inert gas prevents molten steel to enter and feeds silk conduit and ensure that wire can enter in molten steel, reduces the waste of wire, By largely putting into practice and testing, wire feeder using the present invention, between 27-41%, utilization rate obtains the utilization rate of wire It significantly improves, stability is improved, and reduces the cost and efficiency of liquid steel refining.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention feeds silk conduit;
Parts, position and number in figure:Feed silk conduit 1, stomata 11, refractory material protective layer 2, sealing ring 3, wire 4。
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining, including silk conduit 1 is fed, it is described to feed in silk conduit 1 Top is provided with stomata 11, and the quantity of stomata 11 is at least two, further includes air supply plant, and the air supply plant includes snorkel, The snorkel is connected with stomata 11.
Air supply plant is used for feeding inert gas, such as nitrogen, argon gas etc. of the input of silk conduit 1 with pressure, and pressure is Between 0.1-0.15Mpa.It, will after the inert gas for carrying pressure to feeding the input of silk conduit by air supply plant when liquid steel refining The lower part for feeding silk conduit 1 is goed deep under molten steel face at 100-200mm, then is passed through wire 4 to feeding silk conduit 1, and wire 4 can be gold Belong to calcium silk, Titanium silk, the wire 4 into molten steel is directly used in smelting molten steel, realizes the mode that immersion feeds wire 4 Refined molten steel, the inert gas with pressure prevent molten steel to enter and feed silk conduit 1 and ensure that wire 4 can enter molten steel In, the waste of wire 4 is reduced, by largely putting into practice and testing, wire feeder using the present invention, the utilization rate of wire 4 Between 27-41%, utilization rate is significantly improved, and stability reaches raising, reduces the cost and efficiency of liquid steel refining.
Specifically, when liquid steel refining, wire 4 is vertical feeding silk conduit 1, in order to ensure that wire 4 can be smooth Into in molten steel, it is funnel-form to feed silk conduit 1, and the diameter for feeding silk conduit 1 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, and maximum gauge is metal 2-4 times of silk 4, minimum diameter is 1.2-1.8 times of wire 4.Lower part due to feeding silk conduit 1 will be directed into molten steel, It is influenced very greatly, to need to be replaced frequently, is preferably detachably connected the lower part for feeding silk conduit 1 and the middle and upper part for feeding silk conduit 1, The lower part for only needing to change and feeding silk conduit 1 is replaced, production cost is reduced.Further, also installing can be covered in the lower part for feeding silk conduit 1 It is equipped with columnar refractory material protective layer 2, refractory material protective layer 2 is used to protect the lower part for feeding silk conduit 1.
Gas causes molten steel to enter and feeds 1 lower part of silk conduit, feeding silk conduit 1 from feeding silk conduit 1 top leakage in order to prevent Top be provided with sealing ring 3, and sealing ring 3 is up big and down small circular platform type, and sealing ring can be close to wire when work, reduce Gas leakage, while preventing the addition of the influence wire 4 of sealing ring 3.

Claims (7)

1. for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining, including feeding silk conduit (1), it is characterised in that:The middle and upper part for feeding silk conduit (1) It is provided with stomata (11), further includes air supply plant, the air supply plant includes snorkel, and the snorkel is connected with stomata (11) It connects.
2. being used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter for feeding silk conduit (1) It is gradually reduced from top to bottom, maximum gauge is 2-4 times of wire (4), and minimum diameter is 1.2-1.8 times of wire (4).
3. being used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower part for feeding silk conduit (1) It is detachably connected with the middle and upper part for feeding silk conduit (1).
4. being used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower part for feeding silk conduit (1) Suit is provided with columnar refractory material protective layer (2).
5. being used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the stomata (11) is extremely It is 2 few.
6. the wire feeder for liquid steel refining as described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:It further include sealing It encloses (3), sealing ring (3) setting is at the top for feeding silk conduit (1).
7. being used for the wire feeder of liquid steel refining as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sealing ring (3) be it is upper it is big under Small circular platform type.
CN201810534250.1A 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Wire feeder for liquid steel refining Pending CN108707720A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810534250.1A CN108707720A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Wire feeder for liquid steel refining

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810534250.1A CN108707720A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Wire feeder for liquid steel refining

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108707720A true CN108707720A (en) 2018-10-26

Family

ID=63870490

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810534250.1A Pending CN108707720A (en) 2018-05-29 2018-05-29 Wire feeder for liquid steel refining

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108707720A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201288206Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-08-12 王明春 Wire feeding gun for ladle
CN202297669U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-07-04 钢铁研究总院 Wire feeder guiding device for inhibiting alloy oxidation and preventing nitriding
CN103276146A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-04 湖北亚克新材料有限公司 Efficient anti-blocking quickly-replaceable immersive wire feeding sleeve and method
CN104278127A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-14 北大方正集团有限公司 Wire rod feeding method, wire rod feeding device and casting blank
CN106939369A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-11 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 Immerse tobacco feeder and feed silk method
CN206970645U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-02-06 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 LF stove elevation type wire feeding apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201288206Y (en) * 2008-07-07 2009-08-12 王明春 Wire feeding gun for ladle
CN202297669U (en) * 2011-09-06 2012-07-04 钢铁研究总院 Wire feeder guiding device for inhibiting alloy oxidation and preventing nitriding
CN103276146A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-09-04 湖北亚克新材料有限公司 Efficient anti-blocking quickly-replaceable immersive wire feeding sleeve and method
CN104278127A (en) * 2013-07-10 2015-01-14 北大方正集团有限公司 Wire rod feeding method, wire rod feeding device and casting blank
CN106939369A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-11 攀钢集团研究院有限公司 Immerse tobacco feeder and feed silk method
CN206970645U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-02-06 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 LF stove elevation type wire feeding apparatus

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Application publication date: 20181026