CN108707044A - A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape - Google Patents
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape Download PDFInfo
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- CN108707044A CN108707044A CN201810991519.9A CN201810991519A CN108707044A CN 108707044 A CN108707044 A CN 108707044A CN 201810991519 A CN201810991519 A CN 201810991519A CN 108707044 A CN108707044 A CN 108707044A
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- parts
- grape
- fertilizer
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- rare earth
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C5/00—Fertilisers containing other nitrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape, include 35-45 parts of 20-25 parts of 8-15 parts of 30-55 parts of fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, fermented bean dregs, mushroom residue, 5-8 parts of trace element, 0.05-0.2 parts of rare earth element, 20-30 parts of flyash, 0.1-0.5 parts of the graphene slurries of score meter by weight.Advantage is:The growth for promoting grape, the yield for improving grape, the quality for improving grape;Grape can be promoted preferably to absorb fertilizer, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, the soil weight can also be reduced, increase the ventilative of soil, water permeability;The quality for improving soil, improve its salinization of soil, it is hardened the problems such as.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field more particularly to a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape.
Background technology
Grape is to plant the fruit most wide, yield is most in the world, has very high nutritive value and economic benefit, Portugal
Fertilizer, soil, weather, planting patterns and the way to manage in grape garden have a great impact to the growth of grape, wherein fertilizer and soil
Earth plays conclusive effect.There is no the common dedicated fertilizers for grape on the market, and traditional inorganic fertilizer is not
Proportioning of the grape to various nutrient demands can be fully met, while can also be brought under soil hardening, soil fertility decline and grape quality
Drop.Grape quality decline, which will appear grape, often go here and there and ties that grain number is few, and it is more that sky suppresses grain number, maturity difference etc..
The pest and disease damage of grape prevention simultaneously is also an important process, and present deinsectization is usually to use chemicals and toxic pesticides
Through being mixed, in being manured into soil or on crops, it is used for a long time year in year out, a large amount of pesticide and chemical fertilizer cause pest
Drug resistance is generated, soil hardening pollutes water source, soil and crops, and agricultural product quality declines, and excessive pesticide residues are tight
Weight.
Thus applicant carried out beneficial exploration and trial, result of the above problems is had found, will be detailed below being situated between
The scheme to continue is generated under this background.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide one kind with defect in view of the deficiencies of the prior art and be exclusively used in
The fertilizer of grape.
Following technical scheme may be used to realize in technical problem solved by the invention:
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape, which is characterized in that include score meter by weight 30-55 parts of fowl and animal excrement,
8-15 parts of Cottonseed Meal, 20-25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 35-45 parts of mushroom residue, 5-8 parts of trace element, 0.05-0.2 parts of rare earth element,
20-30 parts of flyash, 0.1-0.5 parts of graphene slurries.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the trace element includes 19-22 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight,
8-12 parts of phosphorus, 11-16 parts of potassium, 0.8-1.1 parts of calcium, 0.8-1.2 parts of magnesium, 1.8-2.8 parts of sulphur, 0.08-0.1 parts of zinc, boron 0.18-
0.2 part, 0.05-0.1 parts of copper, 0.05-0.1 parts of iron.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fowl and animal excrement include score meter by weight 5-7 parts of cow dung,
10-12 parts of pig manure, 3-6 parts of chicken manure are mixed.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light dilute
Earth elements.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the graphene slurries are by 1-5 parts of score meter graphene by weight, rush
It is added in material grinder into 10-30 parts of agent and proper amount of clear water and grinds to obtain.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the accelerating agent by score meter by weight 1-3 parts of bamboo vinegar and
C10H16N2O81.8-4.8 parts are mixed to prepare.
As a result of technical solution as above, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, trace element in Zn-ef ficiency can increase often go here and there grape knot grain number, boron element can improve grape presence
Sky suppress situation, make sky suppress grain number reduction, the maturity of every grape can also be promoted similar, at the same promote grape growth,
It improves the yield of grape, improve the quality of grape.
2, on the one hand accelerating agent can promote the dispersion of graphene, prevent its reunion, on the other hand grape can be promoted better
Fertilizer is absorbed, utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, the soil weight can also be reduced, increases the ventilative of soil, water permeability.
3, mushroom residue, fowl and animal excrement and fermented bean dregs provide abundant organic matter for the growth of grape, improve soil
Quality, improve its salinization of soil, it is hardened the problems such as.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, below into
One step illustrates the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape includes 8 parts of 30 parts of fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, the fermentation of score meter by weight
20 parts of dregs of beans, 35 parts of mushroom residue, 5 parts of trace element, 0.05 part of rare earth element, 20 parts of flyash, 0.1 part of graphene slurries.
Wherein, trace element includes 19 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight, 8 parts of phosphorus, 11 parts of potassium, 0.8 part of calcium, 0.8 part of magnesium,
1.8 parts of sulphur, 0.08 part of zinc, 0.18 part of boron, 0.05 part of copper, 0.05 part of iron.
Wherein, fowl and animal excrement include 5 parts of the cow dung of score meter by weight, 10 parts of pig manure, 3 parts of chicken manure mixed and
At.
Wherein, rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light rare earth elements.
Wherein, graphene slurries add to material grinder by 1 part of score meter graphene by weight, 10 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water
In grind to obtain.
Wherein, accelerating agent by score meter by weight 1 part of bamboo vinegar and C10H16N2O81.8 parts are mixed to prepare.
Embodiment 2
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape includes 15 parts of 45 parts of fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, the fermentation of score meter by weight
25 parts of dregs of beans, 45 parts of mushroom residue, 8 parts of trace element, 0.2 part of rare earth element, 30 parts of flyash, 0.5 part of graphene slurries.
Wherein, the trace element includes 22 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight, 12 parts of phosphorus, 16 parts of potassium, 1.1 parts of calcium, magnesium
1.2 parts, 2.8 parts of sulphur, 0.1 part of zinc, 0.2 part of boron, 0.1 part of copper, 0.1 part of iron.
Wherein, the fowl and animal excrement includes that 7 parts of the cow dung of score meter by weight, 12 parts of pig manure, 6 parts of chicken manure are mixed
It forms.
Wherein, the rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light rare earth elements.
Wherein, the graphene slurries add to mill by 5 parts of score meter graphene by weight, 30 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water
It grinds to obtain in material machine.
Wherein, the accelerating agent by score meter by weight 3 parts of bamboo vinegar and C10H16N2O84.8 parts are mixed to prepare.
Embodiment 3
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape, which is characterized in that include 38 parts of fowl and animal excrement, the cottonseed of score meter by weight
11 parts of the dregs of rice, 22 parts of fermented bean dregs, 40 parts of mushroom residue, 6 parts of trace element, 0.12 part of rare earth element, 25 parts of flyash, graphene slurry
0.3 part of liquid.
Wherein, the trace element includes 21 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight, 10 parts of phosphorus, 13 parts of potassium, 1 part of calcium, magnesium 1
Part, 2.3 parts of sulphur, 0.09 part of zinc, 0.19 part of boron, 0.08 part of copper, 0.07 part of iron.
Wherein, the fowl and animal excrement includes that 6 parts of the cow dung of score meter by weight, 11 parts of pig manure, 5 parts of chicken manure are mixed
It forms.
Wherein, the rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light rare earth elements.
Wherein, the graphene slurries add to mill by 3 parts of score meter graphene by weight, 20 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water
It grinds to obtain in material machine.
Wherein, the accelerating agent by score meter by weight 2 parts of bamboo vinegar and C10H16N2O83.3 parts are mixed to prepare.
Product made from embodiment 1-3 is applied in the vineyaries Xian Bi of the Hengyang City tea hill towns col tortoise beetle Ling Gu, amount of application
Be 5kg/ mus, it is primary every application in two months, using it is front and back respectively to grape incidence, utilization rate of fertilizer and soil regime into
Row measures.It is shown in following result table:
Inventor makes further experiment according to upper table:
Embodiment 4
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape includes 15 parts of 55 parts of fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, the fermentation of score meter by weight
25 parts of dregs of beans, 45 parts of mushroom residue, 8 parts of trace element, 0.2 part of rare earth element, 30 parts of flyash, 0.5 part of graphene slurries.
Wherein, trace element includes 19 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight, 8 parts of phosphorus, 11 parts of potassium, 0.8 part of calcium, 0.8 part of magnesium,
1.8 parts of sulphur, 0.08 part of zinc, 0.18 part of boron, 0.05 part of copper, 0.05 part of iron.
Wherein, fowl and animal excrement include 5 parts of the cow dung of score meter by weight, 10 parts of pig manure, 3 parts of chicken manure mixed and
At.
Wherein, rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light rare earth elements.
Wherein, graphene slurries add to material grinder by 1 part of score meter graphene by weight, 10 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water
In grind to obtain.
Wherein, accelerating agent by score meter by weight 1 part of bamboo vinegar and C10H16N2O81.8 parts are mixed to prepare.
Embodiment 5
A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape includes 15 parts of 55 parts of fowl and animal excrement, Cottonseed Meal, the fermentation of score meter by weight
25 parts of dregs of beans, 45 parts of mushroom residue, 8 parts of trace element, 0.2 part of rare earth element, 30 parts of flyash, 0.5 part of graphene slurries.
Wherein, the trace element includes 21 parts of the nitrogen of score meter by weight, 10 parts of phosphorus, 13 parts of potassium, 1 part of calcium, magnesium 1
Part, 2.3 parts of sulphur, 0.09 part of zinc, 0.19 part of boron, 0.08 part of copper, 0.07 part of iron.
Wherein, the fowl and animal excrement includes that 6 parts of the cow dung of score meter by weight, 11 parts of pig manure, 5 parts of chicken manure are mixed
It forms.
Wherein, the rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth or rare earth chloride, is light rare earth elements.
Wherein, the graphene slurries add to mill by 3 parts of score meter graphene by weight, 30 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water
It grinds to obtain in material machine.
Wherein, the accelerating agent by score meter by weight 2 parts of bamboo vinegar and C10H16N2O83.3 parts are mixed to prepare.
Product made from embodiment 42 is applied in the vineyaries Xian Bi of the Hengyang City tea hill towns col tortoise beetle Ling Gu, is newly opened up
Amount of application be 5kg/ mu, every two months application once, using front and back respectively to grape incidence, utilization rate of fertilizer and soil
Earth situation is measured.It is shown in following result table:
The maturity of every grape can be promoted similar it is found that embodiment 5 is optimal solution by the data in above table, together
When promote grape growth, improve grape yield, improve grape quality;Utilization rate of fertilizer is improved, soil can also be reduced
Unit weight increases the ventilative of soil, water permeability;Abundant organic matter is provided for the growth of grape, improves the quality of soil.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape, which is characterized in that include 30-55 parts of fowl and animal excrement, the cotton of score meter by weight
8-15 parts of the seed dregs of rice, 20-25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 35-45 parts of mushroom residue, 5-8 parts of trace element, 0.05-0.2 parts of rare earth element, powder
20-30 parts of coal ash, 0.1-0.5 parts of graphene slurries.
2. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the trace element includes by weight
Measure 19-22 parts of the nitrogen of score meter, 8-12 parts of phosphorus, 11-16 parts of potassium, 0.8-1.1 parts of calcium, 0.8-1.2 parts of magnesium, 1.8-2.8 parts of sulphur, zinc
0.08-0.1 parts, 0.18-0.2 parts of boron, 0.05-0.1 parts of copper, 0.05-0.1 parts of iron.
3. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fowl and animal excrement includes by weight
5-7 parts of the cow dung of amount score meter, 10-12 parts of pig manure, 3-6 parts of chicken manure are mixed.
4. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the rare earth element is nitric acid rare earth
Or rare earth chloride, it is light rare earth elements.
5. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the graphene slurries are by by weight
1-5 parts of score meter graphene, 10-30 parts of accelerating agent and proper amount of clear water add in material grinder and grind to obtain.
6. a kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the accelerating agent is by score by weight
1-3 parts of the bamboo vinegar of meter and C10H16N2O81.8-4.8 parts are mixed to prepare.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810991519.9A CN108707044A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape |
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CN201810991519.9A CN108707044A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of fertilizer being exclusively used in grape |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016144930A1 (en) * | 2015-03-08 | 2016-09-15 | Proton Power, Inc. | Biochar products and production |
CN107235783A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-10 | 秦皇岛出入境检验检疫局煤炭检测技术中心 | A kind of grape special fertilizer and preparation method for adding flyash, rare earth and graphene |
CN107417411A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-01 | 太仓市林港农场专业合作社 | A kind of vegetable cultivation special efficient slow release fertilizer |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201810991519.9A patent/CN108707044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016144930A1 (en) * | 2015-03-08 | 2016-09-15 | Proton Power, Inc. | Biochar products and production |
CN107235783A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-10-10 | 秦皇岛出入境检验检疫局煤炭检测技术中心 | A kind of grape special fertilizer and preparation method for adding flyash, rare earth and graphene |
CN107417411A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-12-01 | 太仓市林港农场专业合作社 | A kind of vegetable cultivation special efficient slow release fertilizer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
于景华 等: "《葡萄高效栽培技术》", 31 May 2015, 科学技术文献出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181026 |