CN108703392B

CN108703392B - Peanut baking device

Info

Publication number: CN108703392B
Application number: CN201810513762.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙晓东; 贾玉洁; 姜晓飞; 秦丽丽
Original assignee: Qingdao Baoquan Peanuts Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Baoquan Peanuts Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-05-25
Filing date: 2018-05-25
Publication date: 2020-09-08
Anticipated expiration: 2038-05-25
Also published as: CN108703392A

Abstract

The invention relates to a peanut baking device, which comprises a box body and a storage bin, wherein the box body consists of a plurality of independently arranged baking boxes, the storage bin is positioned above the box body, a feeding bin and a discharging bin are arranged on the front side of each baking box, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the rear side of each baking box, a roller communicated with the feeding bin and the discharging bin is arranged in each baking box, a combustion pipe is arranged below the roller in each baking box, two combustion pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller, five combustion pipes are connected with the air inlet pipes through switching valves, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of each baking box, a smoke collecting hopper covering all the exhaust pipes is arranged at the top of each box body, a smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of each smoke collecting hopper, a slide rail is arranged above the box body, and the storage bin is connected to the slide rail The efficiency is high.

Description

Peanut baking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of peanut deep processing, in particular to a peanut baking device.

Background

The original name of peanut is peanut, which is a nut with rich yield and wide edible range in China. The plant is a plant belonging to Rosales, Leguminosae, and having stem standing or creeping, length of 30-80 cm, petal separated from Os Draconis petal, pod length of 2-5 cm, width of 1-1.3 cm, swelling, pod thickness, and flower and fruit period of 6-8 months. Mainly distributed in brazil, china, egypt, etc.

With the development of society, roasted peanuts are more and more popular with people, and the demand of the roasted peanuts is increasing, so that new requirements are provided for the taste of the roasted peanuts and the production of the roasted peanuts. Although the existing peanut baking equipment can meet the production requirements to a certain extent, the defects of low production efficiency and low automation degree still exist, and the increasing demand of the baked peanut quantity cannot be met.

The oven that traditional peanut deep-processing trade adopted is produced through coal heating conduction oil or combustor, and the shortcoming is very easily to take place danger, the energy consumption is big (all cylinders can only the bulk heating), the heating is inhomogeneous, the polluted environment, and degree of automation is low moreover, and production efficiency is low, for this reason, especially provides a baking equipment who adopts the natural gas heating mode and solves above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the above problems, a peanut roasting device is proposed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a peanut baking device comprises a box body and a storage bin, wherein the box body is composed of a plurality of independently arranged baking boxes, the storage bin is positioned above the box body, a feeding bin and a discharging bin are arranged on the front side of each baking box, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the rear side of each baking box, a roller communicated with the feeding bin and the discharging bin is arranged in each baking box, a combustion pipe is arranged below the roller in each baking box, two combustion pipes are respectively arranged on two sides of the roller, and five combustion pipes are connected with the air inlet pipe through switching valves;

the top of the baking oven is provided with an exhaust pipe, the top of the oven body is provided with a smoke collecting hopper which covers all the exhaust pipes, and the top of the smoke collecting hopper is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe;

the improved tobacco processing device is characterized in that a sliding rail is arranged above the box body, the storage bin is connected to the sliding rail in a sliding mode, a feeding port and a discharging port are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the storage bin respectively, the discharging port is located above the feeding bin, a bending portion is arranged in the middle of the storage bin, and the bending angle of the bending portion is matched with the tobacco collecting hopper.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a natural gas pipe, and the plurality of gas inlet pipes are communicated with the natural gas pipe.

Further, a valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.

Further, the number of the storage bins is the same as that of the baking boxes.

Further, still include the platform of prepareeing material and set up the ladder on the platform of prepareeing material, the height of the platform of prepareeing material is greater than the storage silo.

Further, a conveying belt mechanism is arranged on the front side of the box body and below the discharging bin.

Furthermore, five gas pipes are distributed in an arc shape.

Further, bake the case rear side and still be provided with driving motor, it is provided with the connection to bake the incasement driving motor's pivot.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention adopts five burning tubes which are arranged in an arc shape as heating sources, so that each baking oven can independently control the temperature and independently heat, when the temperature of the roller reaches the set temperature, the burning tubes on the two sides of the roller can be automatically closed, the temperature in the roller can be well controlled, the product quality is improved, only 12-14m3 of natural gas is needed for baking peanuts per hour by adopting the structure, the energy is saved, and the consumption is reduced.

2. The top of the box body is provided with the tobacco collecting pipe, so that smoke exhausted by the baking box can be collected and exhausted, and the production environment is clean and environment-friendly.

3. The storage bin is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode, can slide back and forth between the material preparation table and the box body, facilitates automatic feeding, and ensures that the storage bin can smoothly slide between the box body and the material preparation table and saves space due to the fact that the bending angle of the bending part of the storage bin is matched with the gradient of the tobacco collecting pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the oven configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the burner tube arrangement of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the tobacco collecting pipe and the storage bin of the invention.

In the drawings: 1-box body, 2-baking box, 3-feeding bin, 4-discharging bin, 5-supporting leg, 6-exhaust pipe, 7-tobacco collecting pipe, 8-smoke exhaust pipe, 9-conveying belt mechanism, 10-storage bin, 101-feeding hole, 102-discharging hole, 103-bending part, 11-sliding rail, 12-material preparing table, 13-ladder, 14-main pipeline, 15-natural gas pipe, 16-gas inlet pipe, 17-valve, 18-combustion pipe, 19-roller, 20-rotating shaft and 21-driving motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the following description of the technical solutions of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention is made clearly and completely, and other similar embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figure 1, a peanut baking device comprises a box body 1 formed by a plurality of independently arranged baking boxes 2, each baking box 2 can independently run, only one or a plurality of rollers can be opened under the condition of small production capacity, energy waste is avoided, in the embodiment, the number of the baking boxes 2 is 3, a feeding bin 3 and a discharging bin 4 are arranged on the front side of each baking box 2, the feeding bin 3 is arranged on the upper part, the discharging bin 4 is arranged on the lower part, rollers 19 communicated with the feeding bin 3 and the discharging bin 4 are arranged in the baking box 2, a driving motor 21 is arranged on the rear side of the baking box 2, a rotating shaft 20 connected with the driving motor 21 is arranged in the baking box 2, peanuts to be baked are discharged from the discharging bin 4 after baking is finished from the feeding bin 3 to the rollers 19, a conveyer belt mechanism 9 is arranged on the front side of the box body 1 below the discharging bin 4, the roasted peanuts are discharged onto a conveying belt mechanism 9 and conveyed to a drying area for drying.

The utility model discloses a coal-fired baking device, including toast case 2, be located the below of cylinder 19 and be provided with a combustion tube 18 in toasting case 2, be located the both sides of cylinder 19 and be provided with two combustion tubes 18 respectively, five gas tubes 18 are the arc and distribute, and five combustion tubes 18 heat cylinder 19 from different positions, toast case 2 rear side and be provided with intake pipe 16, and five combustion tubes 18 are connected with intake pipe 16 through the diverter valve (not shown in the figure), and 3 toast case 2 intake pipe 16 connect a natural gas pipe 15 jointly, and natural gas pipe 15 lets in the natural gas through house steward 14, compares the traditional baking equipment that uses coal heating, uses natural gas heating, has safe, environmental protection, energy-conserving advantage, be provided with valve 17 on the intake pipe 16, through the control of valve 17 and diverter valve, can make every cylinder 19 independently control the temperature, independently heat, when cylinder 19 temperature reached the settlement temperature, can close the combustion tube 18 of, thereby controlling the temperature in the drum 19 and improving the product quality.

Toast the top of case 2 and be provided with

blast pipe

6, 1 top of box is provided with the collection pipe 7 that covers all

blast pipes

6, 7 tops of collection pipe are provided with the pipe 8 of discharging fume, and the waste gas of toasting the in-process and producing is collected through collection pipe 7 in unison, not only can keep the production environment clean and tidy, environmental protection moreover.

The utility model discloses a peanut baking machine, including box 1, storage silo 10, discharge gate 102, feed bin 3, box 1, storage silo 10, material preparation table 12, storage silo 10, the both ends are provided with feed inlet 101 and discharge gate 102 respectively about the box 1 top, discharge gate 102 is located the top of feed bin 3, box 1 one side is provided with material preparation table 12 and sets up the ladder 13 on material preparation table 12, material preparation table 12 highly is greater than storage silo 10, and the manual work is poured the peanut that will wait to toast into storage silo 10 through feed inlet 101 on material preparation table 12 in, the peanut that waits to toast flows into feed bin 3 from discharge gate 102, the quantity of storage silo 10 can be the same with the quantity of toasting case 2, also can be different, preferably, the quantity of storage silo 10 is the same with the quantity of toasting case 2, and each storage silo 10 corresponds one toasts case 2, can carry out the feeding to toasting case 2 simultaneously, the working efficiency is improved.

Storage silo 10 middle part is provided with kink 103, kink 103's angle of buckling and collection cigarette fill 7 phase-matches, and such setting not only can ensure that storage silo 10 slides smoothly between box 1 and the platform 12 of prepareeing material, can reduce the occupation space of whole device moreover.

The present invention has been described in detail, and it should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the preferred embodiment of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A peanut baking equipment which characterized in that: the material storage device comprises a box body (1) consisting of a plurality of independently arranged baking boxes (2) and a storage bin (10) positioned above the box body (1), wherein a feeding bin (3) and a discharging bin (4) are arranged on the front side of each baking box (2), an air inlet pipe (16) is arranged on the rear side of each baking box (2), a roller (19) communicated with the feeding bin (3) and the discharging bin (4) is arranged in each baking box (2), a combustion pipe (18) is arranged below each roller (19) in each baking box (2), two combustion pipes (18) are respectively arranged on two sides of each roller (19), and five combustion pipes (18) are connected with the air inlet pipes (16) through switching valves;

the top of the baking oven (2) is provided with an exhaust pipe (6), the top of the oven body (1) is provided with a tobacco collecting pipe (7) covering all the exhaust pipes (6), and the top of the tobacco collecting pipe (7) is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (8); the improved tobacco harvesting box is characterized in that a sliding rail (11) is arranged above the box body (1), the storage bin (10) is connected to the sliding rail (11) in a sliding mode, a feeding hole (101) is formed in the upper end of the storage bin (10), a discharging hole (102) is formed in the lower end of the storage bin (10), the discharging hole (102) is located above the feeding bin (3), a bending portion (103) is arranged in the middle of the storage bin (10), and the bending angle of the bending portion (103) is matched with the tobacco collecting hopper (7).

2. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the device also comprises a natural gas pipe (15), and a plurality of gas inlet pipes (16) are communicated with the natural gas pipe (15).

3. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 2, further comprising: and a valve (17) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (16).

4. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 2, further comprising: the number of the storage bins (10) is the same as that of the baking boxes (2).

5. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the storage bin is characterized by further comprising a material preparation platform (12) and a ladder (13) arranged on the material preparation platform (12), wherein the height of the material preparation platform (12) is larger than that of the storage bin (10).

6. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: the front side of the box body (1) is provided with a conveying belt mechanism (9) below the discharging bin (4).

7. A peanut roasting apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising: five combustion tubes (18) are distributed in an arc shape.

8. A method of peanut roasting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: baking oven (2) rear side still is provided with driving motor (21), baking oven (2) are provided with in the connection rotating shaft (20) of driving motor (21).