CN108703387B - Apple cleaning device for fruit deep processing - Google Patents

Apple cleaning device for fruit deep processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108703387B
CN108703387B CN201810511772.XA CN201810511772A CN108703387B CN 108703387 B CN108703387 B CN 108703387B CN 201810511772 A CN201810511772 A CN 201810511772A CN 108703387 B CN108703387 B CN 108703387B
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China
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rotating
rod
block
apple
guide pipe
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CN108703387A (en
Inventor
赖彦林
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Dangtu hujiadun melon, fruit and vegetable professional cooperative
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Dangtu Hujiadun Melon Fruit And Vegetable Professional Cooperative
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an apple cleaning device for deep processing of fruits. Therefore, the technical problems of the invention are as follows: the apple cleaning device for deep processing of the fruits is simple and reliable in operation, water-saving, clean and tidy. An apple cleaning device for deep processing of fruits comprises a processing box and the like; the bottom of handling the case is equipped with the landing leg, and slewing mechanism is installed at the top of handling the case, and clean mechanism is installed to the inner diapire of handling the case, and the middle part on handling the case right side is opened there is the through-hole, and the right side of handling the bottom half is equipped with the aqueduct, is equipped with the valve on the aqueduct. According to the invention, the apples placed on the arc-shaped tray are sufficiently cleaned by the mutual matching of the rotating mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, and the effects of relatively simple and reliable operation, water resource saving, cleanness and tidiness are achieved by optimizing the spraying mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism and the sealing mechanism.

Description

Apple cleaning device for fruit deep processing
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to an apple cleaning device for deep processing of fruits.
Background
Fruit processing, which is a processing process of processing fruits and berries as raw materials into food after physical, chemical or biological treatment and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of preservation. The fruit can improve the flavor of the fruit, improve the edible value and the economic benefit and effectively prolong the fruit supply time by processing the fruit.
The deep processing refers to further perfecting the semi-finished product. Namely, the purpose of remanufacturing the formed commodity on the basis of the original commodity is to make the commodity more valuable. That is, a product that has already been made and then processed.
The apple can be processed into some food, and need carry out abundant cleanness with the apple surface before carrying out the deep-processing to the apple, at present people when the apple is clean, generally pour the apple into a frame, then put into the pond with the frame again, people reuse the rod and stir the apple in the frame, so, the operation process is more loaded down with trivial details, the water resource of washing consumption is great, clean and tidy degree is lower, consequently need urgently to research and develop an operation simple relatively reliably, the water economy resource, clean and tidy apple cleaning device for the deep-processing of fruit.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of complicated operation process, large water resource consumed by cleaning and low cleaning and tidying degree of the existing apple cleaning device, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: the apple cleaning device for deep processing of the fruits is simple and reliable in operation, water-saving, clean and tidy.
The utility model provides an apple cleaning device is used in fruit deep-processing, is including handling case, landing leg, slewing mechanism, clean mechanism, aqueduct and valve, and the bottom of handling the case is equipped with the landing leg, and slewing mechanism is installed at the top of handling the case, and clean mechanism is installed to the inner diapire of handling the case, and open at the middle part on handling the case right side has the through-hole, and the right side of handling the bottom of the case portion is equipped with the aqueduct, is equipped with the valve on the aqueduct.
Further, slewing mechanism is including the nut, the screw rod, change the piece, primary shaft bearing, the integral key shaft, the contact head, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first bull stick and gear, the middle part of handling the case is equipped with the nut, be equipped with complex screw rod with it in the nut, the top of screw rod is equipped with changes the piece, primary shaft bearing is installed to the bottom of screw rod, primary shaft bearing's bottom is equipped with the integral key shaft, the bottom of integral key shaft is equipped with the contact head, the motor is installed to the middle part off left position at the interior top of handling the case, be connected with first bull stick on the output shaft of motor, the bottom of first.
Further, clean mechanism is including first fixed plate, second bearing frame, second bull stick, arc tray and clean brush board, and the interior left side wall middle part of handling the case is to lower position horizontally connect with first fixed plate, and the second bearing frame is installed on the right side at first fixed plate top, is equipped with the second bull stick in the second bearing frame, and the top of second bull stick is equipped with the arc tray, and the interior left side wall middle part of handling the case is equipped with clean brush board.
Further, the spraying device comprises a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a first supporting rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a contact block, a reset spring, a cam, a cylinder body, a piston, a first guide pipe, a first one-way valve, a water tank, a water filling port, a second guide pipe, a second one-way valve and an atomizing spray head, the lower position of the top of the inner left side wall of the treatment box is horizontally connected with the second fixing plate, the right side of the top of the second fixing plate is provided with the first supporting rod, the top of the first supporting rod is provided with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is internally provided with the sliding rod, the right end of the sliding rod is provided with the contact block, the reset spring is connected between the contact block and the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod penetrates through the reset spring, the cam matched with the contact block is arranged on the first rotating rod, the cylinder body is arranged in the middle of the top of the second fixing plate, the left side of the top of the treatment box is provided with a water tank, the left side of the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the tail end of the first guide pipe extends into the water tank, the bottom of the cylinder body is connected with a second guide pipe, the second guide pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the tail end of the second guide pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is positioned right above the cleaning brush plate.
Further, still including complementary unit, complementary unit is equipped with the wedge including wedge, otter board and first pull ring, the interior diapire of handling the case, and the otter board has been placed on the interior diapire right side of handling the case, and the top of otter board is equipped with first pull ring.
Further, still including sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism is equipped with the swing seat including swing seat, baffle, stopper and second pull ring in the bottom on processing the case right side, be equipped with on the swing seat with through-hole complex baffle, handle the top position below left on case right side and be equipped with baffle complex stopper, the right side of baffle is equipped with the second pull ring.
The apple to be cleaned is placed on the working position of the cleaning mechanism through the through hole, the rotating mechanism is started to work, the rotating mechanism is matched with the cleaning mechanism to clean the apple sufficiently, the rotating mechanism is closed after cleaning is finished, the apple is taken down, after certain impurities are accumulated in the treatment box, the valve is opened, the impurities are discharged from the treatment box, and after the impurities are discharged, the operation steps are repeated, so that the apple can be cleaned again.
Because slewing mechanism is including the nut, the screw rod, change the piece, primary shaft bearing, the integral key shaft, the contact, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, first bull stick and gear, the middle part of handling the case is equipped with the nut, be equipped with complex screw rod with it in the nut, the top of screw rod is equipped with changes the piece, primary shaft bearing is installed to the bottom of screw rod, primary shaft bearing's bottom is equipped with the integral key shaft, the bottom of integral key shaft is equipped with the contact, the motor is installed to the middle part off the left position at the interior top of handling the case, be connected with first bull stick on the output shaft of motor, the bottom of. The operator is held and is rotated the commentaries on classics piece, it reciprocates through screw rod drive integral key shaft and contact head to change the piece, constantly adjust commentaries on classics piece pivoted direction, can the stall change the piece after driving the contact head contact and fixing the apple, can the starter motor work this moment, the motor drives gear rotation through first bull stick, gear rotation drives the integral key shaft and rotates, the integral key shaft rotates and to drive the contact head and rotate, so can drive the apple and rotate, when need not rotate the apple, close the motor, rotate the commentaries on classics piece again, and it can no longer contact the apple to drive the contact head.
Because clean mechanism is including first fixed plate, second bearing frame, second bull stick, arc tray and clean brush board, the interior left side wall middle part of handling the case is to lower position horizontally connect with first fixed plate, and the second bearing frame is installed on the right side at first fixed plate top, is equipped with the second bull stick in the second bearing frame, and the top of second bull stick is equipped with the arc tray, handles the interior left side wall middle part of case and is equipped with clean brush board. The apple is placed on the arc-shaped tray, the contact head in the rotating mechanism fixes the apple on the arc-shaped tray, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism drives the apple to rotate, the outer surface of the apple can be sufficiently cleaned through the cleaning brush plate after the apple rotates, and therefore the using effect of the cleaning brush plate can be achieved.
Because the spraying device also comprises a spraying mechanism which comprises a second fixed plate, a first supporting rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a contact block, a reset spring, a cam, a cylinder body, a piston, a first guide pipe, a first check valve, a water tank, a water filling port, a second guide pipe, a second check valve and an atomizing spray head, the lower position of the top of the inner left side wall of the processing box is horizontally connected with the second fixed plate, the right side of the top of the second fixed plate is provided with the first supporting rod, the top of the first supporting rod is provided with the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is internally provided with the sliding rod, the right end of the sliding rod is provided with the contact block, the reset spring is connected between the contact block and the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod passes through the reset spring, the cam matched with the contact block is arranged on the first rotating rod, the cylinder body is arranged in the middle of the top of the second fixed plate, the left end of, the left side of the top of the treatment box is provided with a water tank, the left side of the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the tail end of the first guide pipe extends into the water tank, the bottom of the cylinder body is connected with a second guide pipe, the second guide pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the tail end of the second guide pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is positioned right above the cleaning brush plate. Adding a certain amount of water into the water tank through the water filling port, driving the first rotating rod to rotate when the rotating mechanism works, driving the cam to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating rod, driving the piston to move rightwards by the slide rod under the action of the return spring when the farthest end of the cam rotates to be not contacted with the contact block, conducting the first guide pipe by the first check valve, closing the second guide pipe by the second check valve, enabling the water in the water tank to enter the cylinder body through the first guide pipe, driving the piston to move leftwards by the contact block under the action of the cam by the slide rod when the farthest end of the cam rotates to be contacted with the contact block, compressing the return spring at the moment, closing the first guide pipe by the first check valve, conducting the second guide pipe by the second check valve, guiding the water in the cylinder body by the pushing of the piston, spraying the water mist sprayed by the atomizing spray nozzle to uniformly spray on the surfaces of the cleaning brush plate and the apples, therefore, the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism can be improved.
Because still including complementary unit, complementary unit is equipped with the wedge-shaped plate including wedge-shaped plate, otter board and first pull ring, the interior diapire of handling the case, and the otter board has been placed on the interior diapire right side of handling the case, and the top of otter board is equipped with first pull ring. The water sprayed by the spraying mechanism falls onto the wedge-shaped plate and flows to the position of the water guide pipe through the diversion of the wedge-shaped plate, meanwhile, the screen plate can block impurities in the water flow to a certain degree to prevent the impurities from blocking the water guide pipe, the invention stops working after certain impurities are collected on the screen plate, after the water flow in the treatment box is exhausted, the first pull ring is pulled to take out the screen plate, the screen plate is reset again after being cleaned, and therefore, the invention can be used again.
Because still including sealing mechanism, sealing mechanism is equipped with the swing seat including swing seat, baffle, stopper and second pull ring in the bottom on processing case right side, be equipped with on the swing seat with through-hole complex baffle, handle the top position below on the right side of case and be equipped with baffle complex stopper, the right side of baffle is equipped with the second pull ring. The baffle plate is pulled to a state that the through hole is not blocked any more through the second pull ring, the apple can be placed on the arc-shaped tray through the through hole, after the apple is fixed, the second pull ring is pulled again, and the baffle plate is driven to be clamped on the limiting block, so that the influence of the external environment on the apple in the cleaning process can be prevented, and the using effect of the cleaning device is improved.
According to the invention, the apples placed on the arc-shaped tray are sufficiently cleaned by the mutual matching of the rotating mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, and the effects of relatively simple and reliable operation, water resource saving, cleanness and tidiness are achieved by optimizing the spraying mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism and the sealing mechanism.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 supporting legs, 3 rotating mechanisms, 31 nuts, 32 screws, 33 rotating blocks, 34 first bearing seats, 35 spline shafts, 36 contact heads, 37 motors, 38 first rotating rods, 39 gears, 4 cleaning mechanisms, 41 first fixing plates, 42 second bearing seats, 43 second rotating rods, 44 arc-shaped trays, 45 cleaning brush plates, 5 through holes, 6 water guide pipes, 7 valves, 8 spraying mechanisms, 801 second fixing plates, 802 first supporting rods, 803 sliding sleeves, 804 sliding rods, 805 contact blocks, 806 return springs, 807 cams, 808 cylinders, 809 pistons, 810 first guide pipes, 811 first one-way valves, 812 water tanks, 813 water filling ports, 814 second guide pipes, 815 second one-way valves, 816 atomizing nozzles, 9 auxiliary mechanisms, 91 wedge-shaped plates, 92 mesh plates, 93 first pull rings, 10 sealing mechanisms, 101 swing seats, 102 baffle plates, 103 limiting blocks, and 104 second pull rings.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but the invention is not limited to the scope of protection and application.
Example 1
The utility model provides an apple cleaning device for fruit deep-processing, as shown in fig. 1-2, including handling case 1, landing leg 2, slewing mechanism 3, clean mechanism 4, aqueduct 6 and valve 7, the bottom of handling case 1 is equipped with landing leg 2, the slewing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of handling case 1, clean mechanism 4 is installed to the inner diapire of handling case 1, open at the middle part on handling case 1 right side has through-hole 5, the right side of handling case 1 bottom is equipped with aqueduct 6, be equipped with valve 7 on the aqueduct 6.
Example 2
The utility model provides an apple cleaning device for fruit deep-processing, as shown in fig. 1-2, including handling case 1, landing leg 2, slewing mechanism 3, clean mechanism 4, aqueduct 6 and valve 7, the bottom of handling case 1 is equipped with landing leg 2, the slewing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of handling case 1, clean mechanism 4 is installed to the inner diapire of handling case 1, open at the middle part on handling case 1 right side has through-hole 5, the right side of handling case 1 bottom is equipped with aqueduct 6, be equipped with valve 7 on the aqueduct 6.
The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a nut 31, a screw 32, a rotating block 33, a first bearing seat 34, a spline shaft 35, a contact head 36, a motor 37, a first rotating rod 38 and a gear 39, the nut 31 is arranged in the middle of the processing box 1, the screw 32 matched with the nut 31 is arranged in the nut 31, the rotating block 33 is arranged at the top of the screw 32, the first bearing seat 34 is installed at the bottom of the screw 32, the spline shaft 35 is arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat 34, the contact head 36 is arranged at the bottom of the spline shaft 35, the motor 37 is installed at the position, on the left side of the middle of the inner top of the processing box 1, the first rotating rod 38 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 37, and the gear 39 meshed with the spline.
Example 3
The utility model provides an apple cleaning device for fruit deep-processing, as shown in fig. 1-2, including handling case 1, landing leg 2, slewing mechanism 3, clean mechanism 4, aqueduct 6 and valve 7, the bottom of handling case 1 is equipped with landing leg 2, the slewing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of handling case 1, clean mechanism 4 is installed to the inner diapire of handling case 1, open at the middle part on handling case 1 right side has through-hole 5, the right side of handling case 1 bottom is equipped with aqueduct 6, be equipped with valve 7 on the aqueduct 6.
The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a nut 31, a screw 32, a rotating block 33, a first bearing seat 34, a spline shaft 35, a contact head 36, a motor 37, a first rotating rod 38 and a gear 39, the nut 31 is arranged in the middle of the processing box 1, the screw 32 matched with the nut 31 is arranged in the nut 31, the rotating block 33 is arranged at the top of the screw 32, the first bearing seat 34 is installed at the bottom of the screw 32, the spline shaft 35 is arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat 34, the contact head 36 is arranged at the bottom of the spline shaft 35, the motor 37 is installed at the position, on the left side of the middle of the inner top of the processing box 1, the first rotating rod 38 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 37, and the gear 39 meshed with the spline.
The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing plate 41, a second bearing block 42, a second rotating rod 43, an arc tray 44 and a cleaning brush plate 45, the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is horizontally connected with the first fixing plate 41 at a lower position, the second bearing block 42 is installed on the right side of the top of the first fixing plate 41, the second rotating rod 43 is arranged in the second bearing block 42, the arc tray 44 is arranged at the top of the second rotating rod 43, and the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with the cleaning brush plate 45.
Example 4
The utility model provides an apple cleaning device for fruit deep-processing, as shown in fig. 1-2, including handling case 1, landing leg 2, slewing mechanism 3, clean mechanism 4, aqueduct 6 and valve 7, the bottom of handling case 1 is equipped with landing leg 2, the slewing mechanism 3 is installed at the top of handling case 1, clean mechanism 4 is installed to the inner diapire of handling case 1, open at the middle part on handling case 1 right side has through-hole 5, the right side of handling case 1 bottom is equipped with aqueduct 6, be equipped with valve 7 on the aqueduct 6.
The rotating mechanism 3 comprises a nut 31, a screw 32, a rotating block 33, a first bearing seat 34, a spline shaft 35, a contact head 36, a motor 37, a first rotating rod 38 and a gear 39, the nut 31 is arranged in the middle of the processing box 1, the screw 32 matched with the nut 31 is arranged in the nut 31, the rotating block 33 is arranged at the top of the screw 32, the first bearing seat 34 is installed at the bottom of the screw 32, the spline shaft 35 is arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat 34, the contact head 36 is arranged at the bottom of the spline shaft 35, the motor 37 is installed at the position, on the left side of the middle of the inner top of the processing box 1, the first rotating rod 38 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 37, and the gear 39 meshed with the spline.
The cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing plate 41, a second bearing block 42, a second rotating rod 43, an arc tray 44 and a cleaning brush plate 45, the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is horizontally connected with the first fixing plate 41 at a lower position, the second bearing block 42 is installed on the right side of the top of the first fixing plate 41, the second rotating rod 43 is arranged in the second bearing block 42, the arc tray 44 is arranged at the top of the second rotating rod 43, and the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is provided with the cleaning brush plate 45.
The spraying device further comprises a spraying mechanism 8, the spraying mechanism 8 comprises a second fixing plate 801, a first supporting rod 802, a sliding sleeve 803, a sliding rod 804, a contact block 805, a return spring 806, a cam 807, a cylinder 808, a piston 809, a first conduit 810, a first check valve 811, a water tank 812, a water filling port 813, a second conduit 814, a second check valve 815 and an atomizing spray nozzle 816, the lower part of the top of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is horizontally connected with the second fixing plate 801, the right side of the top of the second fixing plate 801 is provided with the first supporting rod 802, the top of the first supporting rod 802 is provided with the sliding sleeve 803, the sliding rod 804 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 803, the right end of the sliding rod 804 is provided with the contact block 805, the return spring 806 is connected between the contact block 805 and the sliding sleeve 803, the sliding rod 804 passes through the return spring 806, the first rotating rod 38 is provided with the cam 807 matched with the contact block 805, the middle of the top of the second fixing plate, the top of cylinder body 808 is connected with first pipe 810, be equipped with first check valve 811 on first pipe 810, the left side of handling case 1 top is equipped with water tank 812, the left side at water tank 812 top is opened has filler 813, the tail end of first pipe 810 stretches into in water tank 812, the bottom of cylinder body 808 is connected with second pipe 814, be equipped with second check valve 815 on the second pipe 814, the tail end of second pipe 814 is equipped with atomizer 816, atomizer 816 is located directly over cleaning brush 45.
Still including complementary unit 9, complementary unit 9 is equipped with wedge plate 91 including wedge plate 91, otter board 92 and first pull ring 93, the interior diapire of handling case 1, and otter board 92 has been placed on the interior diapire right side of handling case 1, and the top of otter board 92 is equipped with first pull ring 93.
The sealing device comprises a sealing mechanism 10, the sealing mechanism 10 comprises a swinging seat 101, a baffle plate 102, a limiting block 103 and a second pull ring 104, the swinging seat 101 is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the processing box 1, the baffle plate 102 matched with the through hole 5 is arranged on the swinging seat 101, the limiting block 103 matched with the baffle plate 102 is arranged at the lower position of the top of the right side of the processing box 1, and the second pull ring 104 is arranged at the right side of the baffle plate 102.
The method comprises the steps of placing an apple to be cleaned on a working position of a cleaning mechanism 4 through a through hole 5, starting a rotating mechanism 3 to work, matching the rotating mechanism 3 with the cleaning mechanism 4 to clean the apple fully, closing the rotating mechanism 3 after cleaning is finished, taking down the apple, opening a valve 7 after certain impurities are accumulated in a treatment box 1, discharging the impurities from the treatment box 1, and repeating the operation steps after discharging is finished, so that the apple can be cleaned again by using the method.
Because the rotating mechanism 3 comprises a nut 31, a screw 32, a rotating block 33, a first bearing seat 34, a spline shaft 35, a contact 36, a motor 37, a first rotating rod 38 and a gear 39, the nut 31 is arranged in the middle of the processing box 1, the screw 32 matched with the nut 31 is arranged in the nut 31, the rotating block 33 is arranged at the top of the screw 32, the first bearing seat 34 is arranged at the bottom of the screw 32, the spline shaft 35 is arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat 34, the contact 36 is arranged at the bottom of the spline shaft 35, the motor 37 is arranged at the left position of the middle of the inner top of the processing box 1, the first rotating rod 38 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 37, and the gear 39 meshed with the spline shaft 35 is arranged at the. An operator holds and rotates the rotating block 33, the rotating block 33 drives the spline shaft 35 and the contact 36 to move up and down through the screw 32, the rotating direction of the rotating block 33 is continuously adjusted, the contact 36 is driven to contact and fix the apple, then the rotating block 33 stops rotating, the motor 37 can be started to work at the moment, the motor 37 drives the gear 39 to rotate through the first rotating rod 38, the gear 39 rotates to drive the spline shaft 35 to rotate, the spline shaft 35 rotates to drive the contact 36 to rotate, the apple can be driven to rotate, when the apple does not need to be rotated, the motor 37 is turned off, the rotating block 33 is rotated again, and the contact 36 is driven to be not contacted with the apple any more.
Because the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first fixing plate 41, a second bearing block 42, a second rotating rod 43, an arc tray 44 and a cleaning brush plate 45, the lower part of the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is horizontally connected with the first fixing plate 41, the second bearing block 42 is installed on the right side of the top part of the first fixing plate 41, the second rotating rod 43 is arranged in the second bearing block 42, the arc tray 44 is arranged on the top part of the second rotating rod 43, and the cleaning brush plate 45 is arranged on the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1. The apples are placed on the arc-shaped tray 44, the contact heads 36 in the rotating mechanism 3 fix the apples on the arc-shaped tray 44, meanwhile, the rotating mechanism 3 drives the apples to rotate, and the outer surfaces of the apples can be sufficiently cleaned through the cleaning brush plate 45 when the apples rotate, so that the using effect of the invention can be realized.
Because the spraying device also comprises a spraying mechanism 8, the spraying mechanism 8 comprises a second fixed plate 801, a first supporting rod 802, a sliding sleeve 803, a sliding rod 804, a contact block 805, a return spring 806, a cam 807, a cylinder 808, a piston 809, a first conduit 810, a first check valve 811, a water tank 812, a water filling port 813, a second conduit 814, a second check valve 815 and an atomizing spray nozzle 816, the lower part of the top of the inner left side wall of the treatment box 1 is horizontally connected with the second fixed plate 801, the right side of the top of the second fixed plate 801 is provided with the first supporting rod 802, the top of the first supporting rod 802 is provided with the sliding sleeve 803, the sliding rod 804 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 803, the right end of the sliding rod 804 is provided with the contact block 805, the return spring 806 is connected between the contact block 805 and the sliding sleeve 803, the sliding rod 804 passes through the return spring 806, the first rotating rod 38 is provided with the cam 807 matched with the contact block 805, the middle of the top of the second fixed plate, the top of cylinder body 808 is connected with first pipe 810, be equipped with first check valve 811 on first pipe 810, the left side of handling case 1 top is equipped with water tank 812, the left side at water tank 812 top is opened has filler 813, the tail end of first pipe 810 stretches into in water tank 812, the bottom of cylinder body 808 is connected with second pipe 814, be equipped with second check valve 815 on the second pipe 814, the tail end of second pipe 814 is equipped with atomizer 816, atomizer 816 is located directly over cleaning brush 45. A certain amount of water is added into a water tank 812 through a water adding port 813, a rotating mechanism 3 drives a first rotating rod 38 to rotate when working, the first rotating rod 38 rotates to drive a cam 807 to rotate, when the farthest end of the cam 807 rotates to be not contacted with a contact block 805, a piston 809 is driven to move rightwards through a sliding rod 804 under the action of a return spring 806, at the moment, a first one-way valve 811 conducts a first conduit 810, a second one-way valve 815 closes a second conduit 814, water in the water tank 812 enters a cylinder 808 through the first conduit 810, when the farthest end of the cam 807 rotates to be contacted with the contact block 805, the contact block 805 drives the piston 809 to move leftwards through the sliding rod 804 under the action of the cam, at the moment, the return spring 806 compresses, the first conduit 810 is closed through the first one-way valve 811, the second one-way valve 815 conducts the second conduit 814, water in the cylinder 808 is pushed by the piston 809 to flow guide through the second conduit 814, and is sprayed out by the atomizing spray 816, and the water mist sprayed out by the atomizing spray 816 is uniformly sprayed on the surfaces of the cleaning brush plate 45 and the apple, so that the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 4 can be improved.
Because still including complementary unit 9, complementary unit 9 is equipped with wedge plate 91 including wedge plate 91, otter board 92 and first pull ring 93, the interior diapire of handling case 1, and otter board 92 has been placed on the interior diapire right side of handling case 1, and the top of otter board 92 is equipped with first pull ring 93. The water sprayed by the spraying mechanism 8 falls onto the wedge-shaped plate 91 and flows to the position of the water guide pipe 6 through the diversion of the wedge-shaped plate 91, meanwhile, the screen plate 92 can block impurities in the water flow to a certain extent to prevent the impurities from blocking the water guide pipe 6, when certain impurities are collected on the screen plate 92, the operation of the invention is stopped, after the water flow in the treatment box 1 is exhausted, the first pull ring 93 is pulled to take out the screen plate 92, the screen plate 92 is reset again after being cleaned, and therefore, the invention can be used again.
Because still including sealing mechanism 10, sealing mechanism 10 is including swing seat 101, baffle 102, stopper 103 and second pull ring 104, handles the bottom on case 1 right side and is equipped with swing seat 101, is equipped with on swing seat 101 with through-hole 5 complex baffle 102, handles the top position below on case 1 right side and is equipped with stopper 103 with baffle 102 complex, the right side of baffle 102 is equipped with second pull ring 104. The baffle plate 102 is pulled to a state that the through hole 5 is not blocked any more through the second pull ring 104, the apple can be placed on the arc-shaped tray 44 through the through hole 5 at the moment, after the apple is fixed, the second pull ring 104 is pulled again, and the baffle plate 102 is driven to be clamped on the limiting block 103, so that the influence of the external environment on the apple in the cleaning process can be prevented, and the using effect of the cleaning device is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. The apple cleaning device for deep processing of fruits is characterized by comprising a processing box, supporting legs, a rotating mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a water guide pipe and a valve, wherein the supporting legs are arranged at the bottom of the processing box; the rotating mechanism comprises a nut, a screw, a rotating block, a first bearing seat, a spline shaft, a contact head, a motor, a first rotating rod and a gear, the nut is arranged in the middle of the processing box, the screw matched with the nut is arranged in the nut, the rotating block is arranged at the top of the screw, the first bearing seat is arranged at the bottom of the screw, the spline shaft is arranged at the bottom of the first bearing seat, the contact head is arranged at the bottom of the spline shaft, the motor is arranged at the left position of the middle of the inner top of the processing box, the first rotating rod is connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the gear meshed with the spline shaft is arranged at the bottom; the cleaning mechanism comprises a first fixing plate, a second bearing block, a second rotating rod, an arc tray and a cleaning brush plate, the first fixing plate is horizontally connected to the lower position of the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box, the second bearing block is installed on the right side of the top of the first fixing plate, the second rotating rod is arranged in the second bearing block, the arc tray is arranged at the top of the second rotating rod, and the cleaning brush plate is arranged in the middle part of the inner left side wall of the treatment box; the spraying device also comprises a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises a second fixing plate, a first supporting rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a contact block, a reset spring, a cam, a cylinder body, a piston, a first guide pipe, a first check valve, a water tank, a water filling port, a second guide pipe, a second check valve and an atomizing spray head, the lower position of the top of the inner left side wall of the treatment box is horizontally connected with the second fixing plate, the right side of the top of the second fixing plate is provided with the first supporting rod, the top of the first supporting rod is provided with the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve, the right end of the sliding rod is provided with the contact block, the reset spring is connected between the contact block and the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod penetrates through the reset spring, the cam matched with the contact block is arranged on the first rotating rod, the cylinder body is arranged in the middle of the top of the second fixing plate, the piston, the left side of the top of the treatment box is provided with a water tank, the left side of the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the tail end of the first guide pipe extends into the water tank, the bottom of the cylinder body is connected with a second guide pipe, the second guide pipe is provided with a second one-way valve, the tail end of the second guide pipe is provided with an atomizing nozzle, and the atomizing nozzle is positioned right above the cleaning brush plate; still including complementary unit, complementary unit is equipped with the wedge plate including wedge plate, otter board and first pull ring in the inner diapire of handling the case, handles the inner diapire right side of case and has placed the otter board, and the top of otter board is equipped with first pull ring.
2. The apple cleaning device for deep processing of fruits according to claim 1, further comprising a sealing mechanism, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises a swing seat, a baffle, a limiting block and a second pull ring, the swing seat is arranged at the bottom of the right side of the processing box, the baffle matched with the through hole is arranged on the swing seat, the limiting block matched with the baffle is arranged at a position lower than the top of the right side of the processing box, and the second pull ring is arranged at the right side of the baffle.
CN201810511772.XA 2018-05-25 2018-05-25 Apple cleaning device for fruit deep processing Active CN108703387B (en)

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KR100922283B1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2009-10-15 (주)명성 Vegetable automatic washer
CN104647159A (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-05-27 张实 Bevel gear side drive edge grinding machine
CN206238350U (en) * 2016-06-22 2017-06-13 江西绿萌分选设备有限公司 A kind of fruit Quick cleaning device
CN207204695U (en) * 2017-06-25 2018-04-10 黄余超 A kind of lithium battery production cleans sorting unit with agate ball
CN107907819B (en) * 2017-10-17 2021-02-09 苏州巴涛信息科技有限公司 Power supply path detection equipment for integrated circuit board
CN107617612A (en) * 2017-10-21 2018-01-23 江门市新会区崖门工业总公司 A kind of efficient cleaning equipment of reactor
CN107736631B (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-10-18 江苏荣泽食品有限公司 One cultivates peanut deashing dust-extraction unit

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